Subj : The Weekly ARRL Letter
To   : All
From : Sean Dennis
Date : Fri Mar 12 2021 09:05 am

  The ARRL Letter
  March 11, 2021

    * ARRL to Have Two Exhibits at this Weekend's QSO Today Virtual Ham
      Expo
    * Registration Now Open for HamSCI Workshop 2021
    * ARRL Podcasts Schedule
    * News Conference Details ARISS Efforts to Return ISS Ham Station to
      the Air
    * Plans Proceeding for Fall 2021 Willis Island DXpedition
    * The 23-Centimeter Band in Region 1 Under Discussion Ahead of WRC-23
    * ARRL Learning Network Webinars
    * February 2021 Volunteer Monitor Program Report
    * Monster Dipole Can Deliver Monster Signal
    * Amateur Radio in the News
    * Announcements
    * In Brief...
    * The K7RA Solar Update
    * Just Ahead in Radiosport
    * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions
  ARRL to Have Two Exhibits at this Weekend's QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo

  The QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo takes place this weekend, March 13 --
  14, 2021. Thousands have already registered to participate.

  ARRL, a QSO Today Expo Partner, will have two exhibits at the show. One
  will offer opportunities to meet ARRL Lab engineers, who will answer
  questions and share tips on an array of topics. ARRL CEO David Minster,
  NA2AA, will deliver the Expo's keynote address at 2000 UTC on Saturday,
  March 13.

  The Expo has a packed lineup of 87 speakers and workshops spread across
  10 different virtual theaters. March 13 and 14 sessions start at 1600
  UTC. Presentation topics will appeal to amateur radio newcomers and
  veterans alike. Because it's impossible to watch all the live
  presentations of interest, attendees can return to the platform any
  time through April 12 to see any presentations.

  A full-day track on "Amateur Space Radio" will cover beginner to
  advanced levels. The Expo's Youth Forum on Sunday morning will be
  organized by Carole Perry, WB2MGP. vanced presentation topics will
  include "Pipeline Type Radio Wave Propagation" and "Double Inverted HF
  Delta Skeleton Slot Antenna." Less-experienced hams may want to watch
  such presentations as "Getting Started in Remote HF Operating" and "An
  Overview of Parks on the Air."

  Other Expo features include:
    * Live kit-building workshops.
    * A tour through the virtual exhibit hall, which will be filled with
      popular amateur radio manufacturers and suppliers.
    * Live demonstrations of the latest gear.
    * New video technology, to provide a better experience for attendees
      to engage with exhibitors.
    * Virtual lounges, where you can meet fellow hams via the latest
      video technology.
    * A number of exhibitors conducting prize drawings.

  Those who want to explore the Virtual Ham Expo offerings in advance of
  the show should check out the several podcasts starting at 0200 UTC on
  Saturday (Friday, March 12, in US time zones) from the Podcasting
  Pavilion, as well as a Techno Dance Party After Hours from the Amateur
  Space Radio Auditorium.

  Visit the QSO Today Ham Expo website for more information about the
  expo and tickets. There's still time to get early-bird discounted
  tickets ($10); the price of admission increases to $12.50 on March 12.
  Registration Now Open for HamSCI Workshop 2021

  Registration is now open for the 2021 HamSCI Workshop, Friday and
  Saturday, March 19 - 20. The theme of this year's workshop is
  midlatitude ionospheric science. The University of Scranton will serve
  as host for the Zoom virtual event, sponsored by the National Science
  Foundation (NSF). The program will include guest speakers, poster
  presentations, and demonstrations.

  The workshop will also serve as a team meeting for the HamSCI Personal
  Space Weather Station project, funded by an NSF grant to University of
  Scranton physics and electrical engineering professor Nathaniel
  Frissell, W2NAF. The project seeks to harness the power of an amateur
  radio network to better understand and measure the effects of weather
  in the upper levels of Earth's atmosphere.

  The workshop's keynote address on the "History of Radio" will be given
  by Elizabeth Bruton, curator of technology and engineering at the
  Science Museum of London. She will discuss the history, science,
  technology, and licensing of radio amateur communities from the early
  1900s to the present, exploring how individuals and communities
  contributed to "citizen science" long before the term entered popular
  usage in the 1990s. Bruton has been a non-licensed member of Oxford and
  District Amateur Radio Society since 2014 and has served as the
  society's web manager since 2015.

  J. Michael Ruohoniemi, a professor of electrical and computer
  engineering at Virginia Tech and principal investigator of the Virginia
  Tech SuperDARN Initiative, will review the physics of the midlatitude
  ionosphere and discuss ways in which the amateur radio community can
  contribute to advancing scientific understanding and technical
  capabilities.

  Joe Dzekevich, K1YOW, will present "Amateur Radio Observations and The
  Science of Midlatitude Sporadic E." Read an expanded version. --
  University of Scranton news release
  ARRL Podcasts Schedule

  The latest episode of the On the Air podcast (Episode 15) features a
  conversation with propagation expert Carl Luetzelschwab, K9LA, about
  what to expect in the new solar cycle.

  The latest edition of Eclectic Tech (Episode 29) is a chat with
  Kristina Collins, KD8OXT, about how amateurs have participated in
  ionospheric research during recent solar eclipses.

  The On the Air and Eclectic Tech podcasts are sponsored by Icom. Both
  podcasts are available on iTunes (iOS) and Stitcher (Android), as well
  as on Blubrry -- On the Air | Eclectic Tech.

  News Conference Details ARISS Efforts to Return ISS Ham Station to the
  Air

  At a March 10 news conference, Amateur Radio on the International Space
  Station (ARISS) reported that, so far, all efforts to determine what's
  keeping the ham station in the ISS Columbus module off the air have
  been unsuccessful. It appears that the radio equipment is working, but
  no signal appears to be reaching the external ARISS antenna. The
  station, typically operated as NA1SS, has not been usable since new RF
  cables were installed during a January 27 spacewalk (EVA) to support
  the commissioning of the Bartolomeo payload hosting platform installed
  last spring. During the January EVA, the coax feed line installed 11
  years ago was replaced with another built by the European Space Agency
  (ESA) and Airbus. Responding to a question during the news conference,
  ARISS International Chair Frank Bauer, KA3HDO, did not rule out a fault
  in the radio equipment.

  "There is still that possibility that there might be a problem with the
  radio," he said. Bauer listed three possible problem areas: The HMU-898
  cable inside the cabin may have a break due to a previous tight turn, a
  connector may be installed improperly, or an HMU-601 cable installation
  or workmanship anomaly. During the January 27 EVA, the HMU-601 cable
  was installed in series with the ARISS antenna cable.

  During a March 13 spacewalk (EVA), astronauts Mike Hopkins, KF5LJG, and
  Victor Glover, KI5BKC, plan to return the ARISS antenna feed line
  cabling to its configuration prior to the January 27 spacewalk.

  The news conference covered details of the cable troubleshooting
  already conducted. Bauer said the ARISS team has been working closely
  with NASA and the ESA to identify what may have caused the "radio
  anomaly" keeping the ISS Columbus module ham station off the air. He
  thanked ARISS-Russia's Sergey Samburov, RV3DR, for allowing ARISS to
  use the ham station in the service module to continue its contact
  schedule.

  This past week, astronauts on the ISS performed troubleshooting tests
  on all four new feed lines installed on the Columbus module. One cable
  was earmarked for the ARISS station, while the other three are for
  Bartolomeo. ARISS reported over the weekend, however, that it was
  unable to establish communication using any of the feed line cables
  connected to the ARISS radio system, which was tested in APRS mode.

  The plan to return the ARISS cabling to its original configuration was
  a "contingency task" for a March 5 spacewalk, but the astronauts ran
  out of time.

  ARISS became aware of the station problem after a contact with a school
  in Wyoming, between ON4ISS on Earth and Hopkins at NA1SS, had to abort
  when no downlink signal was heard. For the time being, ARISS school and
  group contacts with crew members have been conducted using the ham
  station in the ISS service module.
  Plans Proceeding for Fall 2021 Willis Island DXpedition

  The team from the Hellenic Amateur Radio Association of Australia
  (HARAOA) that's planning a November 3 - 13 DXpedition to Willis Island
  (VK9HR) has expanded by one, and the DXpedition planning is on
  schedule. A vessel to take the team to Willis Island has been chartered
  to leave Australia on November 3, returning on November 13. Willis
  ranks #38 on Club Log's DXCC Most Wanted List. The group announced
  earlier that it had put off plans to include a stint from Mellish Reef,
  last activated in 2017. The ham radio team will be just in time to
  celebrate the centennial of the island's meteorological facility.

  "With time away from jobs a consideration for the operators, Mellish is
  being put off to 2022," said team leader John Chalkiarakis, VK3YP.

  While the call sign VK9HR is expected to be renewed in August,
  Chalkiarakis is trying to get VK9W. "VK9IR will be an additional call
  sign to be allocated," he said. VK9IR and VK9HR were used for HARAOA's
  2011 DXpedition to Lord Howe Island.

  Team members for this fall's DXpedition will hail from Australia and
  New Zealand. They're in the process of obtaining a permit from Parks
  Australia, which is "required to 'camp' at these Australian Coral Sea
  marine parks." Chalkiarakis said the most important document is the
  landing permit, also from Parks Australia. No permit is required to
  visit these coral sea islands for non-commercial purposes, but a permit
  application is needed to set up a campsite and to stay overnight on the
  island.

  The now eight-operator team plans to use verticals on 160, 80, 40, and
  30 meters, while VDAs (vertical dipole arrays) will be used on 20, 17,
  15, 12, and 10 meters. Operation on 6 meters is under consideration.
  Activity is expected on SSB, CW, and FT8 on 160 through 10 meters. The
  equipment complement is expected to be Kenwood TS-590S and Icom IC-7300
  transceivers with amplifiers on all.

  A DXpedition website and logo are in the works. Home to a
  meteorological station, Willis Island is in the Coral Sea, off the
  northeast coast of Australia.

  Chalkiarakis also said that he and some friends have been trying to
  obtain a landing permit for Macquarie Island (VK0M), which is #12 on
  Club Log's DXCC Most Wanted List, but he conceded that it's nearly
  impossible to get permission from the Tasmania Parks and Wildlife
  Service because Macquarie is a protected nature reserve. -- Thanks to
  The Daily DX
  The 23-Centimeter Band in Region 1 Under Discussion Ahead of WRC-23

  In advance of World Radiocommunication Conference 23 (WRC-23), the
  amateur radio allocation at 1240 - 1300 MHz (23 centimeters) remains in
  the spotlight in International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Region 1
  (Europe, the Middle East, and Africa). Chair of International Amateur
  Radio Union (IARU) Region 1 Spectrum Affairs Barry Lewis, G4SJH,
  reported that preparatory work continued during the February 15 - 19
  meeting of ITU-R Working Party 4C. Also representing the IARU was Ole
  Garpestad, LA2RR, with other IARU members present within national
  delegations from Australia, Brazil, Canada, and the US. The
  23-centimeter WRC agenda item has initiated technical studies focusing
  on coexistence between the amateur services and the Galileo GPS (radio
  navigation satellite service, or RNSS). The IARU took part in the
  meeting, presenting key information on amateur activities in this
  microwave band.

  "This information is vital to ensure the amateur services are
  realistically represented in the studies as they move forward," Lewis
  said. "It remains vital that national amateur communities present their
  views on the importance of this band to their national regulators in a
  consolidated and consistent manner." To assist, IARU Region 1 is
  developing supporting material that member societies can refer to when
  addressing the topic with national regulators.

  Work on this topic will continue throughout the year and beyond, both
  in ITU-R and in the Regional Telecommunications Organizations (RTOs).
  The Summary Meeting Report for the Working Party 4C meeting says, "The
  only administration that can be considered supportive toward proper
  treatment of the Amateur Services in this work is Germany." It
  encouraged support from outside Europe. Working Party 4C will meet
  again in July. -- Thanks to AMSAT News Service and AMSAT-UK

  ARRL Learning Network Webinars

  Visit the ARRL Learning Network (a members-only benefit) to register,
  check on upcoming webinars, and to view previously recorded sessions.

  The Art and Science of Operating Ultra-Portable -- Mike Molina, KN6EZE

  Ultra-portable operation, or being able to carry your radio over
  distances (e.g., in a backpack), is quickly growing in popularity.
  Whether for SOTA, POTA, backcountry survival, or just spending time in
  nature, learning how to operate ultra-portable is a fun and rewarding
  experience. In this presentation, Mike, KN6EZE, will cover the basics
  of ultra-portable operating for both the new and experienced ham radio
  operator.

  Tuesday, April 6, 2021 @ 8 PM EDT (0000 UTC on Friday, April 7)

  Finding and Fixing RFI  -- Paul Cianciolo, W1VLF

  RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) has been a problem for ham radio
  operators and shortwave listeners since the radio hobby began.
  Interference can come from both natural sources (QRN) and manmade
  sources (QRM). Things have changed in the last 20 years with the advent
  of widespread solar power, LED lightning, grow lights, digital
  computing devices, and so on. Learn all about finding and fixing RFI in
  today's world.

  Tuesday, April 20, 2021 @ 1 PM EDT (1700 UTC)

  The ARRL Learning Network schedule is subject to change.
  February 2021 Volunteer Monitor Program Report

  The Volunteer Monitor (VM) Program is a joint initiative between ARRL
  and the FCC to enhance compliance in the Amateur Radio Service.

  To date, Volunteer Monitors during February reported 1,762 hours
  monitoring the HF frequencies and 2,158 hours monitoring VHF
  frequencies and above. The Volunteer Monitor Program ministrator
  issued 10 visory Notices. An visory Notice is an attempt to resolve
  rule violation issues informally before FCC intervention.
    * Operators in Holdenville, Oklahoma; Luzerne, Michigan; Miami,
      Florida, and Merrick, New York, received visories concerning
      operation outside their license class.
    * Operators in Magalia, California; Jefferson, Georgia, and Redway,
      California, received visories concerning interference to repeater
      systems and HF net operations.
    * An operator in Mansfield, Arkansas, received an visory regarding
      failure to properly identify.
    * An operator in Charlottesville, Virginia, received an visory
      concerning improper bandwidth that resulted in interference.
    * A desert racing association in Odessa, Texas, received a warning
      about the use of amateur 2-meter frequencies for racing events.

  The Volunteer Monitor Program ministrator had two meetings during
  February with FCC Enforcement Bureau personnel. -- Thanks to Riley
  Hollingsworth, K4ZDH, VM Program ministrator
  Monster Dipole Can Deliver Monster Signal

  A video shows how Gary Watson, ZL3SV, in Nelson, New Zealand, installed
  an enormous all-band dipole with each leg extending 320 meters (about
  1,050 feet). The antenna is multiple wavelengths on HF, and on 20
  meters it has a gain of more than 16 dB, Watson says. It hears quite
  well, too.

  A huge 12:1 balun resembling a utility pole power step-down transformer
  converts the impedance from 50 ohms unbalanced to 600 ohms balanced.
  The wire he uses for each leg is aluminum-wrapped, power-line cable
  (10-millimeter cable with wrap), and he uses power-line fittings,
  because they're designed to handle the wire. The line has a 60-ton
  breaking strength.

  Watson said he made the 600 ohm ladder line himself and he uses the
  antenna on all bands, typically running only 200 W. The coaxial feed
  line goes to his house down a slope from the antenna via a conduit. His
  home is entirely off the grid, powered by solar power. The noise level
  is very low at his location, with power lines some distance away,
  although his solar power system's inverter is nearby.

  Watson says he can copy stations with the "monster" antenna that remain
  undetectable with a half-wave dipole.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------


  Amateur Radio in the News

  ARRL Public Information Officers, Coordinators, and many other
  member-volunteers help keep amateur radio and ARRL in the news.
    * Portland Man Connects Kids to International Space Station From His
      Home -- KGW8 ABC (Oregon), March 5, 2021
    * Radio Gaga -- The Star (Malaysia), March 6, 2021
    * Separted by Distance -- and a Pandemic -- Puget Sound's Amateur
      Radio Enthusiasts are Connecting with Even Greater Frequency --
      Seattle Times (Washington), March 3, 2021
    * Estes Park Elementary School Students Speak with Astronaut Aboard
      ISS -- Yahoo News, February 28, 2021

  Share any amateur radio media hits you spot with us.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

  Announcements
    * ARRL Life Member Bob Leo, W7LR, of Bozeman, Montana, turned 100
      years old on February 26. He has been a radio amateur for 88 years
      and is well known as a DXer and DXpeditioner. He has detailed his
      biography and ham radio exploits on his QRZ.com profile.
    * Steve Johnston, WD8DAS, has purchased AF4K Crystals and plans to
      reopen it soon. AF4K Crystals was a source for vintage and modern
      radio crystals for nearly 2 decades. The company will fill a gap
      for those seeking to buy quartz crystals for various projects.
    * The dates have been posted for the four Stew Perry Top Band
      Distance Challenge events on 160 meters. This year's main Stew in
      December will occur 1 week earlier than usual -- on December 18 --
      to avoid a conflict with Christmas. The schedule for this year is:
      March 13 (this weekend), June 19, October 23, and December 18.
    * "Tips on How to Be a Better Contester" was the topic of the HAM-CON
      Vermont Ham Radio Convention presentation of Randy Thompson, K5ZD,
      who has a long list of contesting bona fides. More HAM-CON videos
      have been posted.
    * The preliminary results of the North American CW Sprint are
      available. The full results article should be available online no
      later than mid-March and will be excerpted in the May/June issue of
      NCJ.
    * Results of the 2020 California QSO Party are now available. Many
      new records were set and 57 plaques awarded. Visit the CQP website
      for details and to download certificates.

  In Brief...

  Results Available for ARRL Contests The full results of the 2020 ARRL
  November CW Sweepstakes have been published on the ARRL Contests web
  page. The full results article, a searchable database of all scores,
  line scores, certificates, and log-checking reports are available
  there. Also available on the ARRL Contests web page: The full results
  of the 2020 10 GHz and Up Distance Contest, and the raw scores for the
  2021 ARRL International DX CW Contest. Raw scores are the scores before
  any log-checking has been performed and are based on the contents of
  the submitted logs before any adjudication has been done. Participants
  should check the raw scores to ensure that their entries are submitted
  in the correct category. Email with any questions.

  Ham Bootcamp Program to Be Offered in April The Nashua Area Radio
  Society (NARS) will again offer its popular Ham Bootcamp program on
  Saturday, April 24. Bootcamp is free and includes demonstrations and
  tutorials designed to help newly licensed Technician-, General-, and
  Amateur Extra-class hams get on the air. It is also a great opportunity
  for prospective radio amateurs to learn what the hobby has to offer.
  Bootcamp additions include "Learning Morse Code." Registration and more
  information is on the Ham Bootcamp web page. -- Thanks to NARS
  President Fred Kemmerer, AB1OC

  Spring Red Cross Emergency Communications Drill Set The spring 2021 Red
  Cross Nationwide Emergency Communications Winlink Drill will be held on
  May 8, which is World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day 2021. Details and
  instructions are available. Sign up for email updates. Ahead of the May
  nationwide exercise, the American Red Cross (ARC) Emergency
  Communications training group will continue its Winlink Thursdays
  training sessions on March 11 and April 8.

  Chattanooga-Area Hams Seek Community During Pandemic The Chattanooga
  Times Free Press reports that in the wake of the deaths of two radio
  amateurs, the Lone Ranger Wellness Net was established to check on
  members each evening. The system of nightly radio checks gives affected
  hams a way to signal if they need help. The net meets every evening at
  7 PM local, 7 days a week. Jim Gifford, KM4MPF, a 44-year-old
  Chattanooga businessman, said the Lone Ranger Net was established after
  one elderly radio operator died of natural causes and another died at
  his home due to an accident. In both cases, their deaths were not
  immediately known to friends and family members, he told the newspaper.
  "Now, if someone in the Lone Ranger Net fails to check in on any given
  night, they get a text, a phone call, or even a knock on the door to
  make sure all is okay," Gifford said.

  The K7RA Solar Update

  Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: Although solar activity remains low
  lately, as a sunspot rotates to the west off the visible solar disc, a
  new one will emerge in the east. Sunspot group 2807 will soon move over
  the sun's western horizon, but on March 9 new sunspot group 2808 moved
  over the eastern horizon.

  Average daily sunspot numbers this week hardly changed, from 18.9 to
  18.4. Average daily solar flux shifted from 76.7 to 78.9.

  Solar wind has slackened, so average daily planetary A index went from
  14.7 to 7.6, and the middle latitude numbers changed from 10.4 to 6.1.

  Predicted solar flux for the next 30 days is 79 on March 11 - 13; 78 on
  March 14 - 18; 76, 75, 76, 78, and 81 on March 19 - 23; 80 on March 24
  - 25; 78 and 76 on March 26 - 27; 75 on March 28 - April 1; 78 on April
  2 - 3, and 70, 74, 76, 72, 71, and 72 on April 4 - 9. After April 18,
  solar flux may rise again above 80.

  Predicted planetary A index is 5 on March 11 - 12; 10, 20, and 10 on
  March 13 - 15; 5 on March 16 - 18; 20 on March 19 - 20; 18, 12, and 8
  on March 21 - 23; 5 on March 24 - 27; 25, 20, 20, and 10 on March 28 -
  31; 5, 15, and 8 on April 1 - 3; 5 on April 4 - 7, and 18 and 12 on
  April 8 - 9. An active region may rotate into a geo-effective position
  on April 15 - 16 and another around April 24 - 25.

  Aurora season has returned in Colorado.

  Sunspot numbers for March 4 - 10, 2021 were 32, 14, 23, 14, 12, 23, and
  11, with a mean of 18.9. The 10.7-centimeter flux was 81.4, 73.2, 77,
  77.5, 79.9, 83.7, and 79.4, with a mean of 76.7. Estimated planetary A
  indices were 11, 5, 16, 10, 6, 3, and 2, with a mean of 14.7. Middle
  latitude A index was 11, 5, 11, 7, 5, 2, and 2, with a mean of 10.4.

  A comprehensive K7RA Solar Update is posted Fridays on the ARRL
  website. For more information concerning radio propagation, visit the
  ARRL Technical Information Service, read "What the Numbers Mean...,"
  and check out K9LA's Propagation Page.

  A propagation bulletin archive is available. For customizable
  propagation charts, visit the VOACAP Online for Ham Radio website.

  Share your reports and observations.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

  Just Ahead in Radiosport
    * March 13 -- YB DX RTTY Contest
    * March 13 - 14 -- SARL VHF/UHF Analogue Contest (CW, phone)
    * March 13 - 14 -- RSGB Commonwealth Contest (CW)
    * March 13 - 14 -- F9AA Cup, SSB
    * March 14 - 14 -- South America 10-Meter Contest (CW, phone)
    * March 13 - 14 -- SKCC Weekend Sprintathon (CW)
    * March 13 - 14 -- AGCW QRP Contest (CW)
    * March 13 - 14 -- Oklahoma QSO Party (CW, phone)
    * March 13 - 14 -- Stew Perry Topband Challenge (CW)
    * March 13 - 14 -- EA PSK63 Contest
    * March 13 - 14 -- Tesla Memorial HF CW Contest
    * March 13 - 14 -- QCWA QSO Party (CW, phone)
    * March 13 - 14 -- Idaho QSO Party (CW, phone)
    * March 13 - 14 -- North American Sprint, RTTY
    * March 14 - 17 -- Classic Exchange, Phone
    * March 14 - 15 -- Wisconsin QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)
    * March 15 -- 4 States QRP Second Sunday Sprint (CW, phone)
    * March 15 -- Bucharest Digital Contest
    * March 15 -- RSGB FT4 Contest Series
    * March 16 - 21 -- CLARA Chatter Party (CW, phone)
    * March 18 -- NAQCC CW Sprint
    * March 18 -- BCC QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

  Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions

  Many conventions and hamfests have been canceled or postponed due to
  the coronavirus pandemic. Check the calendar of canceled events on the
  ARRL website.
    * March 13 - 14 -- QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo

  Find conventions and hamfests in your area.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

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