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# 2025-05-15 - The Centaur by Algernon Blackwood | |
Illustration by Winifred Knights | |
I recently read Pan's Garden by the same author, and it left me | |
wanting to read more! | |
Pan's Garden | |
The Centaur struck me as a book about civilization being over rated. | |
This book contains overt mysticism and Pagan themes. The author | |
writes beautifully, names the ineffable, and then belabors the point | |
in a vain attempt at "effing the ineffable". I noticed that all of | |
the named characters are men. This book has virtually no women. | |
Ironically, the premise of this book turns Freud's Civilization and | |
Its Discontents on its head. In The Centaur, civilization is the | |
cause of disconnection, isolation, and a stunted vision of self and | |
humanity in general. Humanity's more natural state is presented as | |
less individualistic and therefore more harmonious. | |
The Centaur brought to my mind Terrence McKenna's Archaic Revival | |
monologue. This ideology overlaps with anarcho-primitivism. Anarchy | |
can be divided into three camps: red, green, and black. | |
Anarcho-primitivism is green anarchy. See bottom of this post for | |
links to more anarcho-primitivism reading materials. | |
It's interesting that the centaur in this book had difficulty | |
articulating speech. So did the centaur in the story of St. Anthony. | |
> While traveling through the desert, Anthony first found the | |
> centaur, a "creature of mingled shape, half horse half-man", whom | |
> he asked about directions. The creature tried to speak in an | |
> unintelligible language, but ultimately pointed with his hand the | |
> way desired, and then ran away and vanished from sight. | |
Anthony the Great | |
Below are salient quotes from the book: | |
"There are certain persons who, independently of sex or comeliness, | |
arouse an instant curiosity concerning themselves. The tribe is | |
small, but its members unmistakable. They may possess neither | |
fortune, good looks, nor that adroitness of advance-vision which the | |
stupid name good luck; yet there is about them this inciting quality | |
which proclaims that they have overtaken Fate, set a harness about | |
its neck of violence, and hold bit and bridle in steady hands. | |
"Most of us, arrested a moment by their presence to snatch the | |
definition their peculiarity exacts, are aware that on the heels of | |
curiosity follows--envy. They know the very things that we forever | |
seek in vain. And this diagnosis, achieved as it were en passant, | |
comes near to the truth, for the hallmark of such persons is that | |
they have found, and come into, their own. There is a sign upon the | |
face and in the eyes. Having somehow discovered the 'piece' that | |
makes them free of the whole amazing puzzle, they know where they | |
belong and, therefore, whither they are bound: more, they are | |
definitely en route. The littlenesses of existence that plague the | |
majority pass them by. | |
* * * | |
For him mere intellectuality, by which the modern world sets such | |
store, was a valley of dry bones. Its worship was a worship of the | |
form. It missed the essential inner truth because such inner truth | |
could be known only by being it, feeling it. The intellectual | |
attitude of mind, in a word, was critical, not creative, and to be | |
unimaginative seemed to him, therefore, the worst form of | |
unintelligence. | |
To make a god of [Reason and Intellect] was to make an empty and | |
inadequate god. Reason should be the guardian of the soul's advance, | |
but not the object. Its function was that of a great sandpaper which | |
should clear the way of excrescences, but its worship was to allow a | |
detail to assume a disproportionate importance. | |
Not that he was fool enough to despise Reason in what he called its | |
proper place, but that he was "wise" enough--not that he was | |
"intellectual" enough!--to recognize its futility in measuring the | |
things of the soul. For him there existed a more fundamental | |
understanding than Reason, and it was, apparently, an inner and | |
natural understanding. | |
Rather he looked forwards, in some way hard to understand, to a state | |
when Man, with the best results of Reason in his pocket, might return | |
to the instinctive life--to feeling with--to the sinking down of the | |
modern, exaggerated intellectual personality into its rightful place | |
as guide instead of leader. He called it a Return to Nature, but what | |
he meant, I always felt, was back to a sense of kinship with the | |
Universe which men, through worshipping the intellect alone, had | |
lost. Men today prided themselves upon their superiority to Nature as | |
beings separate and apart. O'Malley sought, on the contrary, a | |
development, if not a revival, of some faultless instinct, due to | |
kinship with her... | |
[An Archaic Revival?] | |
With women his intercourse was of the slightest; in a sense he did | |
not know the need of them much. For one thing, the feminine element | |
in his own nature was too strong, and he was not conscious, as most | |
men are, of the great gap of incompleteness women may so exquisitely | |
fill; and, for another, its obvious corollary perhaps, when they did | |
come into his life, they gave him more than he could comfortably deal | |
with. They offered him more than he needed. | |
The things the nations exclusively troubled themselves about all | |
seemed to him so obviously vain and worthless... it puzzled and | |
perplexed him deeply that the conquest over Nature in all its | |
multifarious forms today should seem to them so infinitely more | |
important than the conquest over self. What the world with common | |
consent called Reality [consensus reality], seemed ever to him the | |
most crude and obvious, the most transient, the most blatant | |
un-Reality. His love of Nature was more than the mere joy of | |
tumultuous pagan instincts. It was, in the kind of simple life he | |
craved, the first step toward the recovery of noble, dignified, | |
enfranchised living. | |
And then he poured out O'Shaughnessy's passionate ode to the Dreamers | |
of the world: | |
> We are the music-makers, | |
> And we are the dreamers of dreams, | |
> Wandering by lone sea-breakers, | |
> And sitting by desolate streams; | |
> World-losers and world-forsakers, | |
> On whom the pale moon gleams; | |
> Yet we are the movers and shakers | |
> Of the world forever, it seems. | |
> | |
> With wonderful deathless ditties | |
> We build up the world's great cities, | |
> And out of a fabulous story | |
> We fashion an empire's glory; | |
> One man with a dream, at pleasure, | |
> Shall go forth and conquer a crown; | |
> And three with a new song's measure | |
> Can trample an empire down. | |
> | |
> We, in the ages lying | |
> In the buried past of the earth, | |
> Built Nineveh with our sighing, | |
> And Babel itself with our mirth; | |
> And o'erthrew them with prophesying | |
> To the old of the new world's worth; | |
> For each age is a dream that is dying, | |
> Or one that is coming to birth. | |
The man's qualities--his quietness, peace, slowness, | |
silence--betrayed somehow that his inner life dwelt in a region vast | |
and simple, shaping even his exterior presentment with its own huge | |
characteristics, a region wherein the distress of the modern world's | |
vulgar, futile strife could not exist--more, could never have | |
existed. | |
The region where this man's spirit fed was at the center, whereas | |
today men were active with a scattered, superficial cleverness, at | |
the periphery. | |
"And I loathe, loathe the spirit of today with its cheap-jack | |
inventions, and smother of sham universal culture, its murderous | |
superfluities and sordid vulgarity, without enough real sense of | |
beauty left to see that a daisy is nearer heaven than an airship--" | |
"You know," he went on almost under his breath, "every man who thinks | |
for himself and feels vividly finds he lives in a world of his own, | |
apart, and believes that one day he'll come across, either in a book | |
or in a person, the Priest who shall make it clear to him. Well--I'd | |
found mine, that's all. I can't prove it to you with a pair of scales | |
or a butcher's meat-axe, but it's true." | |
...Fechner, the German philosopher who held that the Universe was | |
everywhere consciously alive, and that the Earth was the body of a | |
living Entity, and that the World-Soul or Cosmic Consciousness is | |
something more than a picturesque dream of the ancients... | |
The barriers of his heart broke away. He was no longer caged and | |
manacled within the prison of a puny individuality. The world that so | |
distressed him faded. The people in it were dolls. The fur-merchant, | |
the Armenian priest, the tourists and the rest were mere automatic | |
puppets, all made to scale--petty scale, amazingly dull, all exactly | |
alike--tiny, unreal, half alive. | |
Nature had become at last aware of his presence close against her | |
ancient face. Henceforth would every sight of Beauty take him direct | |
to the place where Beauty comes from. No middleman, no Art was | |
necessary. The gates were opening. | |
He knew again the feelings of those early days when-- | |
> A boy's will is the wind's will, | |
> And the thoughts of youth are long, long thoughts, | |
> --when all the world smells sweet and golden as a summer's day, and | |
> a village street is endless as the sky... | |
This it was, raised to its highest power, that dropped a hint of | |
explanation into that queer heart of his wherein had ever burned the | |
strange desire for primitive existence. | |
The narrow space of that little cabin was charged already to the | |
brim, filled with some overpowering loveliness of wild and simple | |
things, the beauty of stars and winds and flowers, the terror of seas | |
and mountains; strange radiant forms of gods and heroes, nymphs, | |
fauns and satyrs; the fierce sunshine of some Golden Age unspoiled, | |
of a stainless region now long forgotten and denied--that world of | |
splendor his heart had ever craved in vain, and beside which the life | |
of Today faded to a wretched dream. | |
His personality held something of magic in that silent stroll | |
homewards, for no word fell from either one of us to break its charm. | |
The untidy hair escaped from beneath the broad-brimmed old hat, and | |
his faded coat of grey flannel seemed touched with the shadows that | |
the dusk brings beneath wild-olive trees. I noticed the set of his | |
ears, and how the upper points of them ran so sharply into the hair. | |
His walk was springy, light, very quiet, suggesting that he moved on | |
open turf where a sudden running jump would land him, not into a | |
motor-bus, but into a mossy covert where ferns grew. There was a | |
certain fling of the shoulders that had an air of rejecting streets | |
and houses. Some fancy, wild and sweet, caught me of a faun passing | |
down through underbrush of woodland glades to drink at a forest pool; | |
and, chance giving back to me a little verse of Alice Corbin's, I | |
turned and murmured it while watching him: | |
> What dim Arcadian pastures | |
> Have I known, | |
> That suddenly, out of nothing, | |
> A wind is blown, | |
> Lifting a veil and a darkness, | |
> Showing a purple sea-- | |
> And under your hair, the faun's eyes | |
> Look out on me? | |
Again, it was the spell of my companion's personality that turned all | |
this paraphernalia of the busy, modern existence into the counters in | |
some grotesque and rather sordid game. Tomorrow, of course, it would | |
all turn real and earnest again, O'Malley's story a mere poetic | |
fancy. But for the moment I lived it with him, and found it | |
magnificent. | |
"...not alone the earth but the whole Universe in its different spans | |
and wave-lengths, is everywhere alive and conscious." | |
"'The ocean of ether, whose waves are light, has also her | |
denizens..." | |
It was like a momentary, specific proof of what he urged--a faint | |
pulse-beat we heard of the soul of the earth; and it was amazingly | |
uplifting. | |
"Every form of life, then, is of importance," I heard myself | |
thinking, or saying, for I hardly knew which. "The tiniest efforts of | |
value--even the unrecognized ones, and those that seem futile." | |
The night-life of the great glaring city poured on unceasingly--the | |
stream of souls all hurrying by divers routes and means toward a | |
state where they sought to lose themselves--to forget the pressure of | |
the bars that held them--to escape the fret and worry of their | |
harassing personalities, and touch some fringe of happiness! All so | |
sure they knew the way--yet hurrying really in the wrong | |
direction--outwards instead of inwards; afraid to be--simple... | |
Even in our London talks, intimate as they were, interpreted too by | |
gesture, facial expression, and--silence, his full meaning evaded | |
precise definition. ... "In me, deep down, it all lies clear and | |
plain and strong; but language cannot seize a mode of life that | |
throve before language existed. | |
"Rather, because you live detached," he replied, "and have never | |
identified your Self with the rubbish of life. The channels in you | |
are still open to these tides of larger existence..." | |
"Most men," he said, choosing his words with evident care, "are too | |
grossly organized to be aware that these reactions of a wider | |
consciousness can be possible at all. Their minute normal Self they | |
mistake for the whole, hence denying even the experiences of | |
others..." | |
[In other words, most men are too self-absorbed to acknowledge or | |
listen to the experience of other people.] | |
Here, it seemed, was a version of the profound mystical idea that a | |
man must lose his life to find it, and that the personal self must be | |
merged in a larger one to know peace--the incessant, burning | |
nostalgia that dwells in the heart of every religion known to men: | |
escape from the endless pain of futile personal ambitions and desires | |
for external things that are unquenchable because never possible of | |
satisfaction. It had never occurred to him before in so literal and | |
simple a form. It explained his sense of kinship with the earth and | |
nature rather than with men... | |
[Yet again, put in terms of nostalgia for the archaic. The Centaur | |
is a good candidate for a "McKenna" portal into hyperspace.] | |
Yet he did not walk alone. The entire Earth walked with him, and | |
personal danger was an impossibility. A dozen ruffians might attack | |
him, but none could "take" his life. | |
Upon his table lay by chance--the Armenian hotel-keeper had evidently | |
unearthed it for his benefit--a copy of a London halfpenny paper, a | |
paper that feeds the public with the ugliest details of all the least | |
important facts of life by the yard, inventing others when the supply | |
is poor. He read it over vaguely, with a sense of cold distress that | |
was half pain, half nausea. Somehow it stirred his sense of humor; he | |
returned slowly to his normal, littler state. But it was not the | |
contrast which made him smile; rather was it the chance juxtaposition | |
of certain of the contents; for on the page facing the accounts of | |
railway accidents, of people burned alive, explosions, giant strikes, | |
crumpled air-men and other countless horrors which modern inventions | |
offered upon the altar of feverish Progress, he read a complacently | |
boastful leader that extolled the conquest of Nature men had learned | |
by speed. The ability to pass from one point to another across the | |
skin of the globe in the least possible time was sign of the | |
development of the human soul. | |
The pompous flatulence of the language touched bathos. He thought of | |
the thousands who had read both columns and preened themselves upon | |
that leader. He thought how they would pride themselves upon the | |
latest contrivance for speeding their inert bodies from one point to | |
another "annihilating distance"; upon being able to get from suburbia | |
to the huge shops that created artificial wants, then filled them; | |
from the pokey villas with their wee sham gardens to the dingy | |
offices; from dark airless East End rooms to countless factories that | |
pour out semifraudulent, unnecessary wares upon the world, explosives | |
and weapons to destroy another nation, or cheapjack goods to poison | |
their own--all in a few minutes less than they could do it the week | |
before. | |
[As in The Gernsback Continuum by William Gibson, O'Malley uses | |
trashy mass-media to reconnect to consensus reality. Except in | |
O'Malley's case this "reconnection" is of questionable value. | |
Rather than escaping a Neo-Nazi timeline, O'Malley "escapes" a | |
Gaian paradise, returning to the self-destructive glamour of | |
civilization.] | |
Common words revealed their open faces to him. He saw the ideas | |
behind language, saw them naked. Repetition had robbed them of so | |
much that now became vital, like Bible phrases that too great | |
familiarity in childhood kills for all subsequent life as | |
meaningless. His eyes were opened perhaps. He took a flower into his | |
mind and thought about it; really thought; meditated lovingly. ... In | |
the mind, or consciousness of the Earth this flower first lay latent | |
as a dream. Perhaps, in her consciousness, it nested as that which in | |
us corresponds to a little thought... Was he, then, literally, a | |
child of the Earth...? | |
Here, as he wandered to and fro among these proud, immense, secluded | |
valleys, through remote and untamed forests, and by the banks of wild | |
rivers that shook their flying foam across untrodden banks, he | |
wandered at the same time deeper and ever deeper into himself, toward | |
a point where he lost touch with all that constituted him "modern," | |
or held him captive in the spirit of today. | |
The whole world danced. The Universe was rhythmical as well as | |
metrical. | |
For this amazing splendor showed itself in a flash-like revelation to | |
the freed portion of his consciousness, and he knew it irresistibly | |
because he himself shared it. Here was an infinite joy, naked and | |
unashamed, born of the mighty Mother's heart and life, a joy which, | |
in its feebler, lesser manifestations, trickles down into human | |
conditions, though still spontaneously even then, so pure its primal | |
urgency, as--dancing. | |
The entire experience, the entire revelation, he thinks, can have | |
occupied but a fraction of a second, but it seemed to smite the whole | |
of his being at once with the conviction of a supreme authority. And | |
close behind it came, too, that other sister expression of a | |
spontaneous and natural expression, equally rhythmical--the impulse | |
to sing. | |
"And not of the Earth alone," he interrupted my dreaming in a voice | |
like singing, "but of the entire Universe..." | |
The account of what followed simply swept me into fairyland, yet a | |
Fairyland that is true because it lives in every imaginative heart | |
that does not dream itself shut off from the Universe in some wee | |
compartment all alone. | |
In some spiritual way I quickened to the view that all great teaching | |
really comes in some such curious fashion--via a temporary stretching | |
or extension of the "heart" to receive it. The little normal self is | |
pushed aside to make room, even to the point of loss, in order to | |
contain it. Later, the consciousness contracts again. But it has | |
expanded--and there has been growth. | |
I shared in some faint way its truth and beauty, so that when I saw | |
it in his written form I marveled to find the thing so thin and cold | |
and dwindled. The key his personal presence supplied, of guidance and | |
interpretation, of course was gone. | |
But such bothering little thoughts [of weapons and personal injury] | |
with their hard edges no longer touched reality; they spun away and | |
found no lodgment; they were--untrue; false items of some lesser | |
world unrealized. | |
For, in proportion as he fixed his thoughts successfully on outward | |
and physical things, the world wherein he now walked grew dim: he | |
missed the path, stumbled, saw trees and flowers indistinctly, failed | |
to hear properly the call of birds and wind, to feel the touch of | |
sun; and, most unwelcome of all,--was aware that his leader left him, | |
dwindling in size, dropping away somehow among shadows far behind or | |
far ahead. | |
[Like after i meditate, when hues are more vivid, thoughts are more | |
clear, and reflexes more attuned to my true values.] | |
The inversion was strangely complete: what men called solid, real, | |
and permanent he now knew as the veriest shadows of existence, | |
fleeting, unsatisfactory, false. | |
Their dreary make-believe had all his life oppressed him. He now knew | |
why. Men, driving their forces outwards for external possessions had | |
lost the way so utterly. It truly was amazing. He no longer quite | |
understood how such feverish strife was possible to intelligent | |
beings: the fur-merchant, the tourists, his London friends, the great | |
majority of men and women he had known, pain in their hearts and | |
weariness in their eyes, the sad strained faces, the furious rush to | |
catch a little pleasure they deemed joy. It seemed like some wild | |
senseless game that madness plays. He found it difficult to endow | |
them, one and all, with any sense of life. He saw them groping in | |
thick darkness, snatching with hands of shadow at things of even | |
thinner shadow, all moving in a wild and frantic circle of artificial | |
desires, while just beyond, absurdly close to many, blazed this great | |
living sunshine of Reality and Peace and Beauty. If only they would | |
turn--and look within--! | |
For now, as he moved closer to the Earth, deeper ever deeper into the | |
enfolding moods of her vast collective consciousness, he drew nearer | |
to the Reality that satisfies. He approached that center where | |
outward activity is less, yet energy and vitality far | |
greater--because it is at rest. Here he met things halfway, as it | |
were, en route for the outer physical world where they would appear | |
later as "events," but not yet emerged, still alive and breaking with | |
their undischarged and natural potencies. Modern life, he discerned, | |
dealt only with these forces when they had emerged, masquerading at | |
the outer rim of life as complete embodiments, whereas actually they | |
are but partial and symbolical expressions of their eternal | |
prototypes behind. And men today were busy at this periphery only, | |
touch with the center lost, madly consumed with the unimportant | |
details that concealed the inner glory. It was the spirit of the age | |
to mistake the outer shell for the inner reality. | |
"I am home!" it seems he cried as he ran cantering across the sunny | |
slopes. "At last I have found you! Home...!" | |
And the forms moved down slowly from their mountainous pedestals; the | |
woods breathed out a sigh; the running water sang; the slopes all | |
murmured through their grass and flowers. For a worshipper, strayed | |
from the outer world of the dead, stood within the precincts of their | |
ancient temple. He had passed the Angel with the flaming sword those | |
very dead had set there long ago. The Garden now enclosed him. He had | |
found the heart of the Earth, his mother. Self-realization in the | |
perfect union with Nature was fulfilled. He knew the Great At-onement. | |
All that he needed was now contained within himself; he was at-ease; | |
and, literally, that unrest which men miscall delight could touch him | |
not nor torture him again. | |
If this were death--how exquisite! | |
And Time was not a passing thing, for it lay, he says, somehow in an | |
ocean everywhere, heaped up in gulfs and spaces. It was as though he | |
could help himself and take it. That morning, had he so wished, could | |
last forever; he could go backwards and taste the shadows of the | |
night again, or forward and bask in the glory of hot noon. There were | |
no parts of things, and so no restlessness, no sense of | |
incompleteness, no divisions. | |
This quiet of the dawn lay in himself, and, since he loved it, lay | |
there, cool and sweet and sparkling for years; almost forever. | |
The bridge connecting his former "civilized" condition with this | |
cosmic experience was a curious one. That outer, lesser state, it | |
seemed, had known a foretaste sometimes of the greater. | |
For he began now to recall the existence of that outer world of men | |
and women, though by means of certain indefinite channels only. And | |
the things he remembered were not what the world calls important. | |
They were moments when he had known--beauty; beauty, however, not of | |
the grandiose sort that holds the crowd, but of so simple and | |
unadvertised a kind that most men overlook it altogether. | |
The thoughts of the poets went past him like thin flames; the dreams | |
of millions--mute, inexpressible yearnings like those he had himself | |
once known--streamed by in pale white light, to shoot forward with a | |
little nesting rush into some great Figure ... and then return in | |
double volume to the dreaming heart whence first they issued. | |
Shadows, too, he saw, by myriads--faint, feeble gropings of men and | |
women seeking it eagerly, yet hardly knowing what they sought; but, | |
above all, long, singing, beautiful tongues of colored flame that | |
were the instincts of divining children and of the pure in heart. | |
These came in rippling floods unerringly to their goal, lingered for | |
long periods before returning. And all, he knew, were currents of the | |
great Earth Life, moods, thoughts, dreams--expressions of her various | |
Consciousness with which she mothered, fed, and blessed all whom it | |
was possible to reach. | |
It was not the actual things the world seemed so busy about that | |
pained him, but rather the point of view from which the world | |
approached them--those that it deemed with one consent "important," | |
and those, with rare exceptions, it obviously deemed worth no | |
consideration at all, and ignored. For himself these values stood | |
exactly reversed. | |
...men had but temporarily left her mighty sides and gone astray, | |
eating of trees of knowledge that brought them deceptive illusions of | |
a mad self-intoxication; fallen away into the pains of separateness | |
and death. Loss of direction and central control was the result; the | |
Babel of many tongues so clumsily invented, by which all turned one | |
against another. Insubordinate, artificial centers had assumed | |
disastrous command. Each struggled for himself against his neighbors. | |
Even religions fought to the blood. A single sect could damn the rest | |
of humanity, yet in the same breath sing complaisantly of its own | |
Heaven. | |
The Kingdom of Heaven is hard to enter, for Stahl had possessions not | |
of the wood and metal order, but possessions of the brain and reason | |
he was too proud to forego completely. They kept him out. | |
[Stahl:] "My discontent with modern life had gone as far as that. It | |
was the birth of the suicidal mania." | |
[But for O'Malley:] Return to Nature... involved no denial of human | |
life, nor depreciation of human interests, but only a revolutionary | |
shifting of values. | |
# Anarcho-Primitivism Reading Materials | |
Anarcho-primitivism (Wikipedia) | |
Archaic Revival Monologue by Terence Mckenna | |
Ishmael by Daniel Quinn | |
Repent To The Primitive by John Jacobi | |
Twilight of the Machines by John Zerzan | |
* * * | |
author: Blackwood, Algernon, 1869-1951 | |
detail: gopher://gopherpedia.com/0/Algernon_Blackwood | |
LOC: PZ3.B5683 In PR6003.L3 | |
source: gopher://gopher.pglaf.org/1/9/9/6/9964/ | |
tags: biophilia,ebook,fantasy,spirit | |
title: The Centaur | |
# Tags | |
biophilia | |
ebook | |
fantasy | |
spirit |