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Understanding China's nuclear non-proliferation policy
by Nichols, Patti J.
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China's nuclear-export activities appear to contradict
its official non-proliferation policy. Scrutiny of
China's nuclear exports and non- proliferation
commitments indicate an adherence to strict \\"letter-of-
the-law\\" obligations. Yet, China's commitment to the
norms and values of the non- proliferation regime is
controversial. The difference between China's legal
obligations and the international norms of acceptable
export behavior is a function of the ambiguity inherent
in international treaties and agreements. Stephen Meyer's
motivational hypothesis is used to evaluate China's
nuclear- export decision-making process. China's
motivational profile created by the combination of 16
incentives and disincentives on one hand, and
international and domestic conditions on the other. Two
case studies are used to illustrate that this profile is
not static. As environmental conditions and China's
national priorities change, so does China's motivational
profile. in the past, U. S. attempts to alter China's
nuclear-export activities were successful when the
targeted changes were congruent with China's national
priorities. For the United States to influence China's
future nuclear-export activities, it must first
understand China's national priorities and determine the
corresponding export motivations that influence China's
decision-making process. The United States should then
work to change conditions, which would shift the balance
of incentives and disincentives, thereby changing the
outcome of China's cost- benefit calculus
Date Published: 2021-01-31 15:49:06
Identifier: understandingchi109459100
Item Size: 233094946
Language: English
Media Type: texts
# Topics
China
People's Republic of China
Non-proliferation
United States
Nuclear Proliferation
Foreign Policy
Pakistan
Iran
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
International Atomic Energy Agency
Nuclear Suppliers Group
Zangger Committee
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