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Anti-bacterial and Anti-oxidant Studies on the Stem Bark Extracts o...
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Prunusafricana belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is a
geographically wide spread tree to forest habitats of the
African continent. P. africana is one of the most popular
plants in traditional medicine for treating various
ailments. It is mainly used to treat benign prostate
hyperplasia (BHP). The study was aimed to evaluate the
anti-bacterial and anti-oxidant activities of stem bark
extract from P. africana. The air dried and powdered
plant material (300 g) was first soaked with 400mLofn-
hexane for 72 hours and yielded 1.5g of n-hexane extract.
Residue was soaked with 400mL of ethyl acetate for
48hours and afforded 4.5g of ethyl acetate extract.
Finally, residue was soaked with 400mLof methanol and
yielded 12.5g of methanol extract. The ethyl acetate
extract showed inhibition zones of 16mm and 11mm against
Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus,
respectively.The extracts also showed encourage results
of DPPH radical scavenging activity at various
concentrations. The ethyl acetate extract of P. africana
of stem bark showed promising activity against E. coli,
ATCC24534 and S.aureus,ATCC26452. Anti-oxidant activities
also were shown prospective result, selectively at lowest
concentration and lowest absorbance. This means the
result of the study was confirmed that the lowest
concentration of 12.5mg/mL and absorbance of 0.208the
scavenging activity was 77.6%, while at the highest
concentration of 200mg/mL and absorbance of 0.288the
scavenging activity was 68.9%.
Date Published: 2020-07-14 10:20:01
Identifier: ijmpd-2-may-june-2020
Item Size: 5740329
Language: English
Media Type: texts
# Topics
stem bark; medicine; ailments;anti-ba...
# Collections
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folkscanomy_academic
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