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A Brief History of the Irish Orthodox Church by Monk Nicodemus Jone...
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How did Orthodox Christianity come to this small green
island off the shores of the European continent in the
uttermost West? Unknown to many, Christianity in Ireland
does have an Apostolic foundation through the Apostles
James and John, although the Apostles themselves never
actually visited there.
The Irish people were the westernmost extension of the
vast Celtic civilization whose people called themselves
the Gauls which stretched from southern Russia through
Europe and eventually into the British Isles. The
vastness of Celtic/Gallic civilization is evident in the
names used to designate countries within its entire
territory: the land of Galatia in Asia Minor, Gaul
(France), Galicia (northwest Spain), and the land of the
Gaels (Ireland). The Celtic peoples (like the Jews) kept
in very close contact with their kinfolk across the
Eurasian continent. When Christianity was first spread by
the Apostles, those Celts who heard their preaching and
accepted it (seeing it as the completion of the best
parts of their ancient traditions and beliefs)
immediately told their relatives, traveling by sea and
land along routes their ancestors had followed since
before 1000 BC.
The two Apostles whose teachings had the greatest
influence upon the Celtic peoples were the brothers James
and John, the sons of Zebedee. After Pentecost, James
first preached the Gospel to the dispersed Israelites in
Sardinia (an island in the Mediterranean Sea off the east
coast of Spain, which was used as a penal colony). From
there, he went on to the Spanish mainland. He travelled
throughout northern Spain along the river Ebro, where his
message was eagerly heard by the Celtic/Iberian peoples,
especially those in Galicia. This area continued to be a
portal to Ireland for many centuries, especially for the
transmission of the Good News.
John preached throughout the whole territory of Asia
Minor (modern-day Turkey), and the many peoples living
there accepted Christianity, including the Celtic peoples
known as the Galatians (in Cappadocia). These people also
communicated with their relatives throughout the
Greco/Roman world of the time, especially those in Gaul.
By the middle of the 2nd century, the Celtic Christians
in Gaul asked that a bishop be sent to them, and the
Church sent St. Irenaeus, who settled at Lyons on the
Rhone River. Among the many works St. Irenaeus
accomplished, the most important was his mastery of the
language of the local Celtic people and his preaching to
them of the Christianity he had received from St.
Polycarp, the disciple of St. John the Theologian.
By the 4th century, Christianity had reached all the
Celtic peoples, and this leaven was preparing people s
hearts to receive the second burst of Christian
missionary outreach to the Celts through St. Hilary and
St. Martin.
Date Published: 2024-08-03 03:33:18
Identifier: a-brief-history-of-the-irish-orthodox-church-by-monk-nicod…
Item Size: 29225584
Language: eng
Media Type: texts
# Topics
Orthodoxy
Orthodox Church
Christianity
Irish Orthodox
Celts
Ecclesiastical History
St. Hilary
St. Martin
Apostle James
Apostle John
Missionary
Ireland
Galatia
Gaul
France
Galicia
Spain
Gaels
Asia Minor
Iberia
St. Irenaeus
St. Ninian
St. Patrick
St. Mael
St. Brigid
St. Declan
St. Ailbhe
St. Kieran
St. Enda. St. Finian
12 Apostles of Ireland
St. Comgall
St. Brendan
Brendan the Navigator
Brendan of Birr
Columba of Iona
Columba of Terryglass
Comgall of Bangor
Finian of Moville
Mobhi of Glasnevin
Molaise of Devenish
Ninnidh of Inismacsaint
Sinnell of Cleenish
Ruadhan of Lorrha
Pagans
Druids
Paganism
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