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	VOA [Voice of America] Africa : September 19, 2019 12:00AM-01:00AM EDT
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	00:00:00[1]
	Now I just need to come together
	he acknowledges also there's

	00:00:03[2]
	a lot of risk in making that date Shelley
	after Washington credit to never going

	00:00:08[3]
	out a young advocate for

	00:00:09[4]
	a climate change was back on Capitol Hill
	in Washington for a 2nd straight day a.p.

	00:00:14[5]
	Said Donna his 16 year old from Sweden told
	the House Committee she didn't want to

	00:00:18[6]
	use her time to talk about the results of

	00:00:20[7]
	a report on global warming I don't want you
	to listen to me I want you to listen to

	00:00:25[8]
	the scientists and I wanted to that unites
	behind the science too in Burgas staged

	00:00:32[9]
	weekly demonstrations calling for world
	leaders to step up their efforts against

	00:00:36[10]
	climate change while in Washington she met
	with former President Barack Obama who

	00:00:40[11]
	what do you know about this voter that
	believes his balls with the. Pool the

	00:00:46[12]
	trumpet ministration has cut back many
	Obama era environmental protections and

	00:00:51[13]
	Donohue Washington the commander of

	00:00:53[14]
	a role wondering who to Milot the militia
	wanted for alleged war crimes tells us

	00:00:58[15]
	now that he's been killed in the Democratic
	Republic of Congo military sources say

	00:01:04[16]
	that Sylvester McCoy Mora leader of the
	democratic forces for the liberation of

	00:01:09[17]
	Rwanda was killed in the Congo's North
	province Pakistan has ruled out talks with

	00:01:14[18]
	India until New Delhi reversed at the
	threesome controversial actions in disputed

	00:01:18[19]
	Kashmir Pakistan also turned down India's
	overflight request for its prime

	00:01:24[20]
	minister's upcoming visit to the
	United States Tommy McNeill view

	00:01:28[21]
	a news. Good

	00:01:47[22]
	morning welcome to daybreak Africa
	from the Voice of America James but in

	00:01:51[23]
	Washington today is Thursday September
	19th century are some of the stories we're

	00:01:55[24]
	covering the u.n.

	00:01:57[25]
	Security Council has told you that peace
	in South Sudan remains precarious but

	00:02:01[26]
	progress is being made the recent visit
	to Riyadh to Juba at the invitation of

	00:02:07[27]
	President Salva Kiir was

	00:02:08[28]
	a potent development the challenge remains
	of course is to show tangible results

	00:02:15[29]
	David Shearer is the u.n.

	00:02:16[30]
	Special representative for something done
	at least 28 per cent mostly children died

	00:02:21[31]
	early Wednesday from fire in Liberia's
	capital Monrovia Kenya is hosting the

	00:02:26[32]
	Organization of African Trade Unions
	Come friends and patients feel the p.c.

	00:02:30[33]
	From them Bob

	00:02:31[34]
	a doctor strike at love Zimbabwe at life
	but it's what we would but also loves

	00:02:37[35]
	about However it doesn't negate the fact
	that when economy says to choice to get

	00:02:43[36]
	peace we are forced to take off. That was
	Dr Peter McCombe year before he went

	00:02:48[37]
	missing last week

	00:02:49[38]
	a Indian opposition leader says he will not
	take part in next month's parliamentary

	00:02:53[39]
	elections and

	00:02:54[40]
	a Moroccan journalist is in jail follicular
	having sex outside of marriage Those

	00:02:59[41]
	stories and more coming
	up on Daybreak Africa.

	00:03:08[42]
	These special representative
	and head of the u.n.

	00:03:11[43]
	Mission in South Sudan says peace in South
	Sudan remains precarious but progress is

	00:03:16[44]
	me mate David Shero told the un Security
	Council on Wednesday that rebel leader

	00:03:21[45]
	react Michel's visit to Juba last week
	David Titian of President Kiir was an

	00:03:26[46]
	important development but he said the
	challenge of receiving tangible results to

	00:03:31[47]
	was

	00:03:31[48]
	a lasting peace still remains the recent
	visit of Dr react to Juba at the in the.

	00:03:38[49]
	The president Salva Kiir was an important
	development the face to face meetings

	00:03:42[50]
	which many of us believe

	00:03:43[51]
	a fundamental to moving forward provided
	an opportunity to discuss critical

	00:03:48[52]
	unresolved parts of the peace agreement
	importantly they re committed to forming

	00:03:54[53]
	a transitional government

	00:03:55[54]
	a positive state because it maintains the
	momentum of peace and bolsters confidence

	00:04:00[55]
	among South Sudanese The challenge remains
	of course is the show tangible results

	00:04:06[56]
	in 3 areas in particular require progress
	1st the unification of security forces of

	00:04:12[57]
	the 35 can tunnel and sites planned 23 are
	now occupied by opposition forces and

	00:04:18[58]
	tane by the government but many sites still
	lack amenities and protection risks may

	00:04:24[59]
	arise in nearby villages if these shortfalls
	continue Secondly the independent

	00:04:31[60]
	Boundaries Commission was unable to reach
	consensus on the number of states and

	00:04:36[61]
	boundaries resolution via

	00:04:38[62]
	a referendum we believe is implausible
	given the experience of the time required

	00:04:43[63]
	3rd the agreement provides for
	5 vice presidents each leading

	00:04:48[64]
	a cluster of cabinet portfolios 2 months
	out from government these still need to be

	00:04:55[65]
	determined and finally I should mention
	that the non-signatory to the agreement

	00:05:00[66]
	need to move from violent opposition
	for which they have been involved to

	00:05:05[67]
	constructive participation is the president
	one year on pace is beginning to pay

	00:05:10[68]
	dividends for the citizens of
	South Sudan the formation of

	00:05:14[69]
	a transitional government revives an
	opportunity to lift our gaze from immediate

	00:05:18[70]
	challenges and look over the horizon towards
	elections that are expected at the end

	00:05:24[71]
	of the 3 year transition
	criminality remains

	00:05:27[72]
	a serious problem with random attacks on
	civilians commonly by unpaid soldiers and

	00:05:32[73]
	former combatants as the president the
	bottom line is simply this while this.

	00:05:38[74]
	Situation for many South Sudanese citizens
	remains bleak the last year of pace has

	00:05:44[75]
	kickstart of the transfer made of process
	that is improving people's lives this

	00:05:49[76]
	could not have happened without the ceasefire
	or the confidence generated by the

	00:05:52[77]
	peace process if South Sudan's leaders
	ever needed inspiration to reconcile and

	00:05:58[78]
	work in the country's best
	interests they can find

	00:06:00[79]
	a done of the trays and in the talk cause
	we're communities coming together to

	00:06:05[80]
	build pace the peace process remains
	precarious but progress is being made

	00:06:10[81]
	maintaining momentum is the absolute
	Ok and that depends very much on the

	00:06:15[82]
	continuing goodwill of the parties as well
	as the collective and I'm really into in

	00:06:20[83]
	focus of international friends
	to support the formation of

	00:06:24[84]
	a transitional government David Shearer
	it is the special representative and head

	00:06:29[85]
	of the un mission in South Sudan he breathed
	un Security Council on Wednesday fear

	00:06:35[86]
	is crippling Zimbabwe's already struggling
	health system as doctors and patients

	00:06:40[87]
	alike are staying away it is appearance
	of an outspoken young doctor who led

	00:06:45[88]
	a strike for higher public sector wages
	as one that made the situation more dire

	00:06:50[89]
	and it up our report from Ferrari if there
	is one thing that unites doctors and

	00:06:55[90]
	patients in Zimbabwe's ailing public
	health system it's fear the system is

	00:06:59[91]
	struggling to function amid

	00:07:01[92]
	a shattered economy and triple digit inflation
	administrators doctors and patients

	00:07:06[93]
	told v.o.a. That hospitals often have

	00:07:08[94]
	a hard time getting supplies and government
	doctors say they can't make ends meet

	00:07:12[95]
	on an average salary worth just $100.00

	00:07:15[96]
	a month but as they have learned speaking
	out has consequences that became evident

	00:07:19[97]
	this week in the disappearance of
	Peter McCombe a junior doctor who led

	00:07:23[98]
	a strike over public sector pay he went
	missing over the weekend colleagues say he

	00:07:27[99]
	had received threats from people he
	identified as being members of Zimbabwe's

	00:07:30[100]
	Central Intelligence Organisation

	00:07:32[101]
	a different kind of fear flicks patients
	doctors now told PTI who is 36 says she

	00:07:36[102]
	hasn't seen

	00:07:37[103]
	a doctor in. Decades and not for lack of
	trying when her feet afflicted by child

	00:07:42[104]
	polio give her pain she grits her teeth
	or takes over the counter drugs she says

	00:07:46[105]
	that's because every time she's approached

	00:07:48[106]
	a hospital she's quoted terrifying prices
	despite her lack of income paying.

	00:07:57[107]
	Is nothing making. This is. America

	00:08:04[108]
	and fear is what kept teacher Milka got
	to ring from seeking help for more than

	00:08:09[109]
	a decade as an abdominal tumour grew to

	00:08:11[110]
	a staggering 12 kilograms before it was
	successfully removed by doctors at the

	00:08:16[111]
	nation's largest hospital I if so many
	cases so I was not willing to come I was

	00:08:22[112]
	very much afraid the fear wasn't just over
	costs Dr xing or I'm Ekiti or ologist

	00:08:28[113]
	who lead guttering the surgery says
	patients also fear the uncertainty of the

	00:08:32[114]
	poorly funded public hospitals
	is a lot of patients with

	00:08:35[115]
	a lot of people suffering
	in the owns the s.k.

	00:08:38[116]
	It they're not sure what's going
	to happen to them so she is

	00:08:43[117]
	a wonderful success story which we wish
	everyone to be aware of the way met with

	00:08:48[118]
	the strike leader Dr Michael Bay last week
	before he went missing at the time he

	00:08:52[119]
	was blunt about Zimbabwe's challenges and
	his play and loves about work and life

	00:08:58[120]
	colleagues would agree with me that people
	still love him but we love our country's

	00:09:01[121]
	beautiful however. It doesn't negate
	the fact that when. People know me

	00:09:08[122]
	he says to Tourie to get peace we are
	forced to take Also the books 2 days later

	00:09:13[123]
	Michael Bay was gone Hello doctors have
	marched and had demanding his return and

	00:09:18[124]
	healthy when news. Came Young has urged
	the organization of Trade Unions unity to

	00:09:24[125]
	help foster solidarity in Africa speaking
	in Nairobi during the union's General

	00:09:28[126]
	Assembly meeting k

	00:09:30[127]
	n president. Challenged the Trans Africa
	Union to advocate for immigrant labor say

	00:09:36[128]
	it is trying things to buy. Among African
	countries Marie or gamble reports from

	00:09:41[129]
	Nairobi according to Kenya's president
	of. Most Africans walking in foreign

	00:09:47[130]
	countries do not have

	00:09:48[131]
	a conducive working environment can and
	to has called on collaboration of African

	00:09:53[132]
	countries so as to better the lives of its
	people and create job opportunities for

	00:10:00[133]
	does work together for our unity it is very
	sad it is very disheartening to see our

	00:10:04[134]
	sons and daughters struggle. In the
	Mediterranean being humiliated in foreign

	00:10:11[135]
	lands because we cannot get together
	and. Prosperity and provide

	00:10:18[136]
	employment and

	00:10:19[137]
	a future for them I truly believe that Kenya
	does not have the answer but I believe

	00:10:25[138]
	that together with our African brothers and
	sisters we can fight. And the solutions

	00:10:31[139]
	if we come together we are not each other's
	enemy mistaken at the organization to

	00:10:37[140]
	be at the forefront in pushing for free
	more ment of good people and capital across

	00:10:43[141]
	the entire continent he says the labor
	unions and African countries shield glad the

	00:10:49[142]
	fundamental drives of. African labor
	organization must also be at the forefront of

	00:10:56[143]
	advocating for the free movement good.
	Across our entire continent this free

	00:11:02[144]
	movement within Africa is

	00:11:03[145]
	a large part of the dream that inform the
	formation of the Organization of African

	00:11:08[146]
	trade union unity in the in 1973 and
	this before on the other hand the

	00:11:15[147]
	president of the organizations trade unions
	unit Francis that horny who is the host

	00:11:20[148]
	of the Assembly said that
	the African nations are

	00:11:23[149]
	a lot of labor and ines are problems
	asking the government for supporting.

	00:11:36[150]
	The organisation of the. And Unity is. A

	00:11:42[151]
	unique. Relationship.

	00:12:01[152]
	It's in the union secretary general of
	Algeria announcing today said that the

	00:12:07[153]
	union's aim is to improve the
	working conditions. Through

	00:12:13[154]
	the implementation of

	00:12:15[155]
	a free Can different. Organization

	00:12:24[156]
	which is. In Union interest of stability.

	00:12:33[157]
	And the assembly has brought together 54
	countries across the continent reporting

	00:12:39[158]
	for fear is daybreak Africa and morning.
	You know they can hear you listening to

	00:12:45[159]
	daybreak Africa and the Voice of America
	I'm James but in Washington today it is

	00:12:49[160]
	Thursday September 19th daybreak Africa
	time is 16 minutes past the hour 28 person

	00:12:56[161]
	children died early Wednesday from fire
	at an Islamic school independence filled

	00:13:01[162]
	area of Liberia's capital Monrovia there
	27 children and their teacher were

	00:13:06[163]
	boarding. Memorisation center
	run by the United Dar mosque.

	00:13:13[164]
	On reports from Monrovia.

	00:13:32[165]
	The Liberian Red Cross and National Disaster
	Management Agency where busy morning.

	00:13:38[166]
	To recover the copses Agustin is the deputy
	managing director for operation of the

	00:13:44[167]
	National Disaster Management Agency

	00:13:46[168]
	a good resing daft woman to model design
	style revolution live one at prices I

	00:13:52[169]
	still hold as I puzzle this trial break
	this yet only investigation that we are

	00:13:57[170]
	doing is not a problem
	disposer almost modest as

	00:14:00[171]
	a result if I use it as when we are doing
	all the detail of the red led to the file

	00:14:04[172]
	would be investigated out of joint committee
	families too watching the bodies of

	00:14:09[173]
	the children I threw away being plays
	at the back of the pickup truck was the

	00:14:14[174]
	cleric the man whose son saw lost 3 of
	his own children in the accident Robin

	00:14:20[175]
	understand because he deceived around 1
	o'clock in the night that Fiat kept the

	00:14:26[176]
	building one rainy day resounded damaged
	and he saw to dead bodies I don't think

	00:14:32[177]
	was defined as on knowing to almost everyone
	who visited the scene of the accident

	00:14:39[178]
	as the morning track to hold back the tears
	as to view the remains of the deceased

	00:14:43[179]
	children most of them between the ages of
	12 to 18 years old beings those that have

	00:14:48[180]
	made up on Bishop Taylor was in shock I
	can't speak right now. Can't say right now

	00:14:55[181]
	is a complete tragedy at the end of

	00:14:58[182]
	a much I guess the right.
	To my composure. Visited

	00:15:10[183]
	the scene of the accident. Because.
	It's probably sitting still

	00:15:17[184]
	for the entire country. For

	00:15:23[185]
	a. Time when up to one of. Our

	00:15:30[186]
	deficit. Was us it.

	00:15:36[187]
	Was

	00:15:37[188]
	a misfire. Also

	00:15:44[189]
	speaking was the Grand Mufti of the
	most evil agent in Liberia. Who claims

	00:15:51[190]
	in the brief family is
	not to be sad. The way.

	00:15:59[191]
	Down the. World you know you

	00:16:07[192]
	don't believe in. The.

	00:16:16[193]
	The cost of the fire is yet to be
	established the police say they are working

	00:16:21[194]
	alongside the National Fire set is to
	investigate the incident. In news.

	00:16:29[195]
	Again an opposition leader says the
	opposition will boycott next month's

	00:16:33[196]
	parliamentary elections the elections
	should have taken place in January of this

	00:16:37[197]
	year but weapons phoned indefinitely the
	Opposition has accused President cond of

	00:16:43[198]
	delaying the elections
	as a pretext to have

	00:16:46[199]
	a 3rd term after his current and
	constitutionally mandated final time and in 2020

	00:16:52[200]
	c.d.r.

	00:16:52[201]
	Today is the leader of the opposition or
	union of Republican forces party of Guinea

	00:16:57[202]
	. Not going to miss election. By

	00:17:05[203]
	you know the president has only one
	and the same Tiger 2 is to have

	00:17:10[204]
	a mandate if they cannot get it private
	Constitution it want to get it by

	00:17:17[205]
	parliamentary election in Guinea you have
	to salute the parliament you can change

	00:17:22[206]
	the Constitution so obviously what you
	want to do and because he is not to

	00:17:28[207]
	respecting you can. Concern you or
	electoral process but how come the

	00:17:35[208]
	opposition has continued Lay I go. That
	the president had failed to hold the

	00:17:40[209]
	election so the president announced that
	Ok We're going to have the election how

	00:17:45[210]
	come you don't want to participate
	now nobody has to. Get that in

	00:17:51[211]
	a can the country. Should do shouldn't
	you have time to organize an

	00:17:58[212]
	election in 2018 was election
	out to be held in October

	00:18:05[213]
	last year ready I'm doing and if you
	want to do it you have election law they

	00:18:11[214]
	were saying you have to take 3 miles to
	have the registration of selected but

	00:18:16[215]
	decided to make it firstly in 45 days and
	not eventually do it and finally 5 days

	00:18:23[216]
	if you know Guinea we have no electricity
	and you have many problem like that so if

	00:18:29[217]
	we don't come to the regular situation to
	respect the elex or low we're not going

	00:18:35[218]
	to election I don't forget when I was
	5 can file I then go to arise during

	00:18:42[219]
	3 years to have

	00:18:43[220]
	a legislative election 3 years we will see
	him because he doesn't want to boy talk

	00:18:49[221]
	to the minister of information he said the
	president promised that the elections

	00:18:52[222]
	would be held by the end of the year do you
	know the timeline now for the elections

	00:18:57[223]
	. Given them alone the
	president has no power to give

	00:19:03[224]
	a lecture but that of elections because
	depending on select and their electoral

	00:19:08[225]
	commission of electoral low you have to
	abdicate if he decided to do it himself and

	00:19:14[226]
	the president of the electoral commission
	say Ok I will do what the president say

	00:19:18[227]
	we say we should not say the action which
	is something different if you do not go

	00:19:22[228]
	to the elections in November or December
	aren't you directly and they do so

	00:19:29[229]
	called The term president for cond let
	me explain again the fact that we didn't

	00:19:35[230]
	have

	00:19:35[231]
	a lecturing knocked up by the pen. But the
	president money to buy Electoral Commission

	00:19:41[232]
	to organize he decided to sell we think
	about those things are totally different we

	00:19:48[233]
	have legislative election for parliamentary
	election and the President's an

	00:19:52[234]
	election is totally different it
	would be presidents. 2021 have

	00:19:59[235]
	no president will go to transition. Syria
	to raise the leader of the opposition

	00:20:05[236]
	union of Republican forces party of Guinea
	here speaking with us from the capital

	00:20:09[237]
	cannot create 12 senators of the electorate
	will represent Rwanda's 4 provinces

	00:20:15[238]
	only 4 of the 12 are women u.g.

	00:20:18[239]
	Women has followed today wanted solitary
	senatorial elections and has this update

	00:20:24[240]
	the election of the 12 senators followed
	nearly 2 months of campaigning the new

	00:20:28[241]
	senators plus 2 more from public and
	private universities and higher lending

	00:20:33[242]
	institutions which serve in bottles found
	sent Professor cousin by the chairman of

	00:20:38[243]
	the National Electoral Commission Ses
	That's an entirely electoral process went

	00:20:42[244]
	well. With. Everything has run as

	00:20:49[245]
	predicted by saying we have not encountered
	any difficulties candidates have

	00:20:54[246]
	campaigned in the peace and harmony they
	respect the time we are sure that these

	00:21:00[247]
	elected senators really going to figurative
	lease of the cabinet less than it is

	00:21:05[248]
	made up to 6 members including $200.00
	members who represent their countries 4

	00:21:09[249]
	provinces and the City of to God and I
	picked the 3 electoral colleges and 8

	00:21:15[250]
	senators appointed by the president of the
	republic and the conservative forum of

	00:21:20[251]
	political organizations does need full
	sentences to from public and private

	00:21:24[252]
	universities in higher lending institutions
	elected to senators say they have got

	00:21:29[253]
	heart issues to advocate for profess
	to see plenty of the old presents the

	00:21:34[254]
	institutions of higher learning
	but you know you didn't have

	00:21:37[255]
	a demo. Now our voices
	as teachers we arrive at

	00:21:42[256]
	a higher level and to address challenges
	education means to save the nation us

	00:21:48[257]
	whether the government provides this
	food finding these elections with

	00:21:52[258]
	a 200000100 francs over 200000 u.s.

	00:21:56[259]
	Dollars grant or has the highest number
	of women participating in the parliament

	00:22:01[260]
	this time on the for women where
	elected in the Senate. For v.o.a.

	00:22:07[261]
	News gaiety and Moroccan journalist how
	you write Sunita is seen jail in Morocco

	00:22:14[262]
	for what the authorities say are the crimes
	of getting an abortion and having sex

	00:22:19[263]
	outside of marriage but right soon he says
	the charges are retribution for critical

	00:22:24[264]
	coverage of the Moroccan
	government Donya borish

	00:22:29[265]
	a spokesperson for Moroccan collective
	says the issue highlights 2 laws that an

	00:22:34[266]
	impediment to women's rights. Because
	they want to try abortion out

	00:22:42[267]
	of the complex there how. Troublesome all.

	00:22:51[268]
	Were near one of stories of

	00:22:54[269]
	a long. War over there
	would you know how or why.

	00:23:04[270]
	Our own woman that tried. Mother's
	won and you know when the.

	00:23:10[271]
	Situation according to supply
	would be married and have more

	00:23:17[272]
	children have not been like
	that doctor do not confirm it.

	00:23:25[273]
	But sounds like that also applies to sex
	outside of marriage it's against the law

	00:23:30[274]
	for women to have sex outside of marriage
	is that correct it is for men as well but

	00:23:34[275]
	the by me that's what. I want to. Because
	she was being raped 1st of all if

	00:23:41[276]
	she needs to prove they're right and they
	go to prove the rape so-called also into

	00:23:46[277]
	the ark because foam I'm there all that
	says alteration of different sex not being

	00:23:53[278]
	found by the bones of that reached
	into records meet one another shall be

	00:23:59[279]
	punishable by imprisonment for it down to
	one month to one year the problem in this

	00:24:04[280]
	article there the law is supposed to
	give contrary to individuals like

	00:24:12[281]
	look the course this line otherwise works
	with criminals but around this area you

	00:24:17[282]
	have the goods in all 3 of them if you can
	exert we don't have the space of freedom

	00:24:22[283]
	in Morocco it's difficult because in order
	to defend yourself miscarry Suneet must

	00:24:27[284]
	say no I didn't have an abortion the problem
	is that that's not the point the point

	00:24:32[285]
	is that these things should not be an
	affront to women's rights to let me it

	00:24:36[286]
	shouldn't be criminalized I don't know but
	that's the whole point they're using her

	00:24:41[287]
	her gender against her almost it's always
	woman in Morocco I always victims.

	00:24:48[288]
	That was American journalist speaking
	to Ricky stright from brought back

	00:24:57[289]
	briefly before we leave you

	00:24:58[290]
	a summary of Africa news journalist.
	That's the trial for this

	00:25:05[291]
	Thursday September 19th dition of daybreak
	Africa join us again tomorrow for more

	00:25:10[292]
	African news and features right here on the
	list to offer the service of the Voice

	00:25:14[293]
	of America on behalf of the daybreak
	Africa crew producer Nicole back from

	00:25:19[294]
	reporters Peter Clottey and
	Ricky struck as well as post

	00:25:23[295]
	a little something or Molly along with our
	engineer called Starling. A Washington

	00:25:29[296]
	wishing you enough for

	00:25:30[297]
	a very good day. The

	00:25:38[298]
	way Africa has built a successful thanks
	to social media savvy to Facebook. Has

	00:25:45[299]
	a habit digital cameras we all respond
	to it with some confidence in the global

	00:25:52[300]
	diaspora. Even the power of

	00:25:59[301]
	connection and interaction to bring you
	news that is comprehensive killer and

	00:26:04[302]
	objective Thank You see the
	changes in technology as

	00:26:11[303]
	an opportunity to engage with audiences
	about the issues that affect them thanks.

	00:26:21[304]
	Be away Africa we don't just for the
	music we help shape the conversation.

	00:26:28[305]
	A trusted source for news and information.

	00:26:43[306]
	Today is Thursday September
	19th this is v.o.a.

	00:26:47[307]
	As international edition I'm Lori London
	in Washington coming up President Trump

	00:26:52[308]
	says there are many options to respond to
	Iranian attacks on Saudi oil fields we

	00:26:58[309]
	have to do something we'll do it without
	hesitation Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

	00:27:02[310]
	Netanyahu lose faith remains in limbo with
	an election still too close to call Also

	00:27:08[311]
	ahead Nicky manana coming out of retirement
	after 2 whole weeks it's all on today's

	00:27:14[312]
	international edition.

	00:27:26[313]
	U.s. Secretary of state Mike Pompei

	00:27:28[314]
	a Wednesday called the attack on Saudi
	Arabia's oil installations an act of war

	00:27:32[315]
	against the kingdom by Iran

	00:27:35[316]
	a Saudi's displayed missile and drone
	wreckage and cited other evidence they said

	00:27:39[317]
	shows the raid was unquestionably sponsored
	by Iran. True it's not sure that true

	00:27:47[318]
	doesn't change the bigger principle I
	told the 7 go to rest the club letter to

	00:27:52[319]
	someone fat he is referring to the
	Who's the rebels in Yemen claiming

	00:27:57[320]
	responsibility for the attack Iran has
	denied involvement and warned the u.s.

	00:28:03[321]
	That will retaliate immediately if it's
	targeted President Donald Trump meanwhile

	00:28:07[322]
	said he's moving to increase financial
	sanctions on Tehran over the attack but he

	00:28:11[323]
	was noncommittal on whether
	he would order u.s.

	00:28:14[324]
	Military retaliation this is the
	ultimate option and their options are

	00:28:19[325]
	a lot less than that and we'll see where
	the very powerful position are right now

	00:28:23[326]
	we're in

	00:28:23[327]
	a very very powerful position and I know
	I'd say the odds of it up to me to go in

	00:28:30[328]
	war no I'm not talking about I'm not talking
	about that whole different option no.

	00:28:35[329]
	I don't his conference Saudi military
	spokesman Colonel to Maki said the attack

	00:28:40[330]
	Saturday that did heavy damage to the heart
	of the Saudi oil industry was launched

	00:28:45[331]
	from the north and was unquestionably
	sponsored by Iran Yemen

	00:28:49[332]
	a south of Saudi Arabia while Iraq and
	Iraq lie to the north Yemen's Iranian back

	00:28:54[333]
	to the rebels as we said claimed responsibility
	saying it was in response to the

	00:28:58[334]
	Saudi led war in Yemen that has killed
	tens of thousands of people joining us now

	00:29:05[335]
	to talk more about it is Robert Gates
	Professor of governmental affairs at George

	00:29:09[336]
	Mason University thanks for
	being with us the u.s.

	00:29:12[337]
	Certainly clear on who they believe it
	is responsible who is responsible the

	00:29:17[338]
	language in those Iran is actually
	rather ambiguous it's quite clear

	00:29:24[339]
	that the rebels don't have the wherewithal
	to do this so I think everybody's in

	00:29:27[340]
	agreement on that the so could it be to
	reasonably good to be it could be Turkey it

	00:29:33[341]
	could be Russia and it could be
	Israel all of which have. An argument

	00:29:40[342]
	I mean what one can find

	00:29:41[343]
	a reason for their doing so why would.
	Israel want to do something like that I

	00:29:46[344]
	don't know that it would what
	I'm suggesting is it does have

	00:29:48[345]
	a motivation Israel's been concerned about
	Mr Trump meeting with the president of

	00:29:54[346]
	Iran and that you know it certainly that's
	not in its interest from the way it

	00:29:58[347]
	perceives powers in the Middle East Israel
	and Russia each of them you can think of

	00:30:04[348]
	a plausible reason why they would be
	interested in this attack like any insider

	00:30:10[349]
	information but what I am suggesting is
	that the language that the leaders have

	00:30:15[350]
	have used with respect to Iran tends
	to be quite dodgy don't you think they

	00:30:21[351]
	probably know by now with the information
	they're able to get one would think the

	00:30:26[352]
	u.s.

	00:30:26[353]
	Course has satellite imagery which would
	show cruise missiles might probably wouldn't

	00:30:32[354]
	but might actually show drones but we've
	got all kinds of intelligence assets in

	00:30:36[355]
	the Middle East u.s.

	00:30:38[356]
	Assets in the Middle East so I would think
	they would know well president didn't

	00:30:42[357]
	come out and say he is substantially
	increasing economic sanctions against Iran in

	00:30:48[358]
	the wake of the situation they've already
	been hammered with sanctions already is

	00:30:53[359]
	this the kind of thing that you would want
	to go to your allies with 1st to get the

	00:30:59[360]
	support Well it seems to me that if you're
	if you were if you were persuaded that

	00:31:03[361]
	Iran did this or that sanctions are not
	the way to respond this is as Secretary

	00:31:08[362]
	Pompei of said this is an act
	of war you don't go bombing

	00:31:12[363]
	a foreign country and called Enemy anything
	other than an act of war and for acts

	00:31:17[364]
	of war you don't put in
	sanctions and the u.s.

	00:31:20[365]
	Entered World War 2 It didn't say Ok We're
	going to stop buying German products and

	00:31:24[366]
	that's ridiculous so I have seems to me
	that if they were utterly persuaded that

	00:31:28[367]
	this was

	00:31:28[368]
	a Ron they would have used some sort of
	military response of some flavor this was

	00:31:34[369]
	not an attack on the United States it was
	an attack on Saudi Arabia would that be

	00:31:39[370]
	up to Saudi Arabia to respond to the u.s.

	00:31:41[371]
	To support them we certainly provide them
	with. Weapons Yes we do the problem is

	00:31:46[372]
	it's very hard to say that we don't have
	interests there the Middle East has been

	00:31:50[373]
	a hot spot for you know as long as you
	and I have been alive and it's very

	00:31:54[374]
	difficult to simply say well let's Saudis
	take care of it why because I don't think

	00:31:59[375]
	they have the general ship the military
	skill and so forth and yes we provide them

	00:32:05[376]
	weapons but I think what we would
	end up doing if there were

	00:32:08[377]
	a military response would be to provide
	intelligence and some strategic and

	00:32:13[378]
	tactical advice Well Iranian President
	Hassan Rouhani certainly is coming out

	00:32:19[379]
	pretty strongly with warning to Saudi
	Arabia over it or Volman and leading

	00:32:26[380]
	a new sort of

	00:32:26[381]
	a look at Iran likes to play the bully and
	you know and it is big and powerful but

	00:32:33[382]
	ultimately it doesn't want I mean look to
	some degree I think Iran on this is of

	00:32:39[383]
	course speculation but I'm thinking
	Iran probably feels that it's

	00:32:43[384]
	a kind of on the defensive that it's
	encircled the sanctions have really bitten

	00:32:48[385]
	into the economy of Iran in order to you
	know this is this could all go away with

	00:32:53[386]
	a regime change but no leader ever commits
	suicide that way well do you think that

	00:32:59[387]
	ultimately this is headed toward

	00:33:00[388]
	a war of some sort no I don't think so I
	don't think so I think there's enough

	00:33:06[389]
	sound of the on both sides to avoid that
	if there is no response particularly after

	00:33:13[390]
	you know Iran shot down a u.s.

	00:33:15[391]
	Drone and really nothing didn't face any
	consequences would that be just basically

	00:33:19[392]
	giving them carte blanche to do
	as they wish because the u.s.

	00:33:23[393]
	Or others would not yes but I just have

	00:33:26[394]
	a hard time imagining it if if there is
	dispositive information that these you know

	00:33:32[395]
	either for example that the drones or the
	cruise missiles were manufactured by.

	00:33:39[396]
	Iran or we know how they got them if
	there's dispositive information. The way I

	00:33:45[397]
	think the response almost unthinkable
	right that is Robert bites professor of

	00:33:50[398]
	governmental affairs at George Mason
	University. An official expression Minister

	00:33:57[399]
	Benjamin Netanyahu his office says the
	Israeli leader will not be attending this

	00:34:02[400]
	year's United Nations General Assembly in
	New York an event that he ordinarily does

	00:34:06[401]
	use to advance Israeli interest on the
	world stage the trips cancellation comes

	00:34:11[402]
	just hours after Israel's national elections
	in which Netanyahu failed to secure

	00:34:17[403]
	and outright victory in the polls paving
	the way for arduous coalition talks a.p.

	00:34:23[404]
	Correspondent Iran how learned reports
	that while results from Israel's

	00:34:27[405]
	unprecedented repeat election remain uncertain
	it is clear the election did not go

	00:34:32[406]
	Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sway you
	can already say that you know did not

	00:34:39[407]
	win and that was what he is expected to
	happen sort of the last federal election

	00:34:43[408]
	he's won and been in power for over 10
	years and it's time he did not have an

	00:34:46[409]
	outright victory and he's going
	to need a lot of machinations and

	00:34:49[410]
	a lot of things to go his way from to be
	able to hang on to power. Well joining us

	00:34:54[411]
	now to talk more about the implications
	of Netanyahu is potential losses American

	00:34:59[412]
	Jewish Committee chief policy and political
	affairs officer Jason Isaacson What do

	00:35:04[413]
	you make of what's happening so far
	with this basically thing election in

	00:35:09[414]
	a limbo it's going to take some time
	before we know the final outcome and then

	00:35:14[415]
	there's the count and then there's the
	formation of a government which is

	00:35:17[416]
	a whole separate process when you have

	00:35:19[417]
	a process in which many parties are
	competing and no one party ever has

	00:35:24[418]
	a majority and you have to form

	00:35:25[419]
	a coalition government the
	creation of these coalitions is

	00:35:30[420]
	a very intricate dance we've went
	through this before in April when

	00:35:34[421]
	a similarly split result left the prime
	minister to try to cobble together

	00:35:39[422]
	a government was not able to
	gather the $61.00 seats in

	00:35:42[423]
	a $120.00 seat Knesset in order
	to form a government and they had

	00:35:46[424]
	a new election and that's what we've just
	gone through so there will now be the

	00:35:49[425]
	process of assembling coalitions the president
	of Israel Reuben Rivlin will ask one

	00:35:55[426]
	of the leaders of one of the 2 major parties
	to perform that magic and whether it

	00:36:00[427]
	will be possible in the
	space of a few days or

	00:36:02[428]
	a few weeks or even longer
	than that to put together

	00:36:05[429]
	a government we'll just have to see how
	that turns out as you as it turns out we do

	00:36:08[430]
	have roughly equal numbers of supporters
	of votes for those 2 parties and whether

	00:36:14[431]
	they can either of them attract enough
	other parties and if other factions within

	00:36:19[432]
	the very complicated political system of
	Israel to form that government remains to

	00:36:23[433]
	be seen we will know over the coming weeks
	the strategy that Benjamin Netanyahu has

	00:36:28[434]
	taken where he's talked about an ex saying
	the West Bank the proposals he has put

	00:36:34[435]
	forward and to his base and his supporters
	would seem attention only and any chance

	00:36:40[436]
	for a 2 state solution how
	would that work with building

	00:36:45[437]
	a coalition with people that feel the exact
	opposite I'm not sure that they feel

	00:36:49[438]
	the exact opposite and I
	think that it would be

	00:36:51[439]
	a mistake to look at this.
	Election as a referendum on

	00:36:55[440]
	a 2 state solution there were really many
	issues that Israeli voters faced this

	00:36:59[441]
	week and again in April in the 1st go
	around that have to do with frankly

	00:37:04[442]
	a referendum on the prime minister on the
	ledge ebony the longest serving Israeli

	00:37:08[443]
	Prime Minister there are corruption charges
	as you know that are floating around he

	00:37:11[444]
	may be put to trial there are questions
	about the nature of Israel religious versus

	00:37:17[445]
	secular divide that is very much

	00:37:18[446]
	a part of the current Israeli political
	conversation cultural conversation

	00:37:22[447]
	relations with with the Palestinians is
	part of that mix but it's only one of many

	00:37:27[448]
	issues also the economy of Israel which
	has been growing expanding booming for

	00:37:33[449]
	years to the point where it really is at
	or above frankly in much of the o.e.c.d.

	00:37:38[450]
	But there are disparities there is there
	inequities Israel as there aren't and most

	00:37:42[451]
	countries and that's also can be

	00:37:44[452]
	a driving political force so there are
	many issues it wasn't just about Israeli

	00:37:47[453]
	Palestinian questions it wasn't just about

	00:37:49[454]
	a 2 state solution it's possible to find
	both in the sort of center right and in

	00:37:54[455]
	the center left advocates for some kind
	of accommodation with the Palestinians

	00:37:58[456]
	certainly that has been a
	significant measure of

	00:38:02[457]
	a rather significant
	point for many Israelis

	00:38:04[458]
	a majority of Israelis
	over the years have wanted

	00:38:07[459]
	a resolution of the Israeli
	Palestinian conflict

	00:38:09[460]
	a negotiated resolution and I think you
	could find within the center right in the

	00:38:12[461]
	center left some agreement on ways to
	move forward and whether that would be

	00:38:16[462]
	separation plan of some
	sort that would put

	00:38:19[463]
	a halt to some of the kind of outlying
	Selman expansion that that has taken place

	00:38:25[464]
	in recent years that's all within the realm
	of possibility but but let me come back

	00:38:28[465]
	to one point that you made

	00:38:29[466]
	a moment ago Laurie about the relations
	between Israel and the Arab world because

	00:38:33[467]
	of course the Arab world is so much larger
	than the relationship that Israel has

	00:38:36[468]
	with the Palestinians right to
	the front relationship and as

	00:38:39[469]
	a paralyzed relationship and and needs to
	find some way of moving forward for the

	00:38:43[470]
	good of both peoples but Israel's
	relations with the wider Arab world have

	00:38:47[471]
	undergone

	00:38:47[472]
	a very significant change in recent years
	not only of course for 25 years that we

	00:38:51[473]
	had peace between Israel and Jordan for
	4. 30 years of peace between Israel and

	00:38:54[474]
	Egypt but in recent years and especially
	in the last year or 2 you seen signs of

	00:38:59[475]
	real change in relations between Israel and
	Gulf states you had the prime minister

	00:39:03[476]
	in Oman last October you had Israeli
	ministers going to the u.a.e.

	00:39:08[477]
	Last fall one for sports tournament one for
	an international conference and you had

	00:39:14[478]
	some indications from the crane from
	other countries that that recognize that

	00:39:18[479]
	Israel part of the neighborhood Arab
	Israelis who are 20 or 21 percent of the

	00:39:21[480]
	overall population turned out to vote in
	higher numbers than they did in April in

	00:39:25[481]
	the last election in April some 49 percent
	of Arab Israelis voted this time it was

	00:39:29[482]
	closer to 60 percent but they will have
	some 12 seats as as as it seems right now

	00:39:35[483]
	in the $120.00 seat Knesset they could
	have more if they voted in higher numbers

	00:39:39[484]
	but it's it's not
	insignificant and it could be

	00:39:41[485]
	a factor in in an Israeli government
	going forward probably not as

	00:39:44[486]
	a member of the Israeli government but
	playing some sort of role which would be

	00:39:47[487]
	appropriate in Israeli politics but if
	Benjamin Netanyahu falls behind and does not

	00:39:52[488]
	get

	00:39:52[489]
	a role in any of this what happens that would
	be quite the end of an era of the longest

	00:39:58[490]
	serving prime minister in
	Israel's history by this point

	00:40:00[491]
	a few months over David Ben-Gurion and yes
	it would be an end of an era I can't say

	00:40:05[492]
	that this election was good news for Prime
	Minister Netanyahu nor can one say it's

	00:40:10[493]
	bad news this is the nature of Israel's
	robust democracy which by the way one must

	00:40:16[494]
	say for 70 years has been a
	singular example of democracy in

	00:40:21[495]
	a very complicated region region under
	great challenges through wars and enormous

	00:40:26[496]
	changes internally in Israel with millions
	of immigrants coming in from many parts

	00:40:31[497]
	of the world including at least

	00:40:33[498]
	a 1000000 from the former Soviet Union
	changing entirely the demographics of the

	00:40:36[499]
	state not to mention the Jews from the
	Arab lands who came to Israel at various

	00:40:41[500]
	points that since $948.00 and now
	considered very significant portion of the

	00:40:44[501]
	Israeli electorate not to mention the 20
	or 21 percent of the population that is

	00:40:49[502]
	Arab as well so through all of that Israeli
	democracy has survived and has been an

	00:40:54[503]
	example really

	00:40:54[504]
	a beacon in that region All right well
	we appreciate your perspective thanks so

	00:40:58[505]
	much for being with us American Jewish
	Committee chief policy and political affairs

	00:41:02[506]
	officer Jason Isaacson.

	00:41:10[507]
	Here are some of the stories we are following
	and be away News dot com president

	00:41:14[508]
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	expanded coverage of these stories and much

	00:41:41[513]
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	00:41:42[514]
	News dot com and on our way mobile out
	this is an international edition.

	00:41:55[515]
	A young advocate for climate
	change is back on Capitol Hill for

	00:41:59[516]
	a 2nd straight day a.p.

	00:42:01[517]
	Correspondent Ed Donahue
	reports My name is that's in

	00:42:07[518]
	a 16 year old from Sweden told

	00:42:09[519]
	a House committee she didn't want to use
	her time to talk about the results of

	00:42:13[520]
	a report on global warming I don't want you
	to listen to me if I want you to listen

	00:42:17[521]
	to the scientists. And I wanted to pick you
	night behind the science burger staged

	00:42:24[522]
	weekly demonstrations calling for world
	leaders to step up their efforts against

	00:42:28[523]
	climate change while in Washington she
	met with former President Barack Obama

	00:42:33[524]
	Hillary were. Yes all.
	This focus group believes.

	00:42:41[525]
	For the trumpet ministration has cut back
	many Obama era environmental protections

	00:42:46[526]
	and Donahue Washington developing economies
	could face disruption from the shock

	00:42:52[527]
	waves of Britain crashing out of the European
	Union with no deal analysts say while

	00:42:57[528]
	Europe will be hit the hardest by

	00:42:59[529]
	a new deal Bracks at the facts on global
	trading rounds and supply chains could

	00:43:03[530]
	have consequences far beyond the continent
	and where it Henry Ridgwell reports

	00:43:10[531]
	from London BRICs it will affect not only
	Britain's relations with the European

	00:43:16[532]
	Union but also with hundreds of other
	countries with which Britain currently trades

	00:43:23[533]
	on e.u. Terms London has negotiated

	00:43:26[534]
	a new post BRICs its trade arrangements
	with several countries including Central

	00:43:32[535]
	American nations Switzerland and South Korea
	among others but that leaves hundreds

	00:43:38[536]
	of states from smaller economies to relative
	giants like Japan and Canada with whom

	00:43:44[537]
	trade would revert to World
	Trade Organization terms after

	00:43:49[538]
	a no deal breaks it and striking new trade
	deals won't be easy for many countries

	00:43:55[539]
	with whom we try and do trade deals also
	it was yet that would be great we quite

	00:43:59[540]
	like to know what your relationship with
	the European Union is going to be before

	00:44:02[541]
	we sign anything with you there so all
	roads lead to Brussels such uncertainty

	00:44:08[542]
	doesn't help countries that sell goods to
	Britain Kenya exports cut flowers fruit

	00:44:15[543]
	and vegetables with total exports to
	Britain estimated at $400.00. $1000000.00

	00:44:20[544]
	a year Bangladesh exports almost full
	$1000000000.00 worth of goods to Britain

	00:44:27[545]
	currently traded under the E.U.'s preferential
	rules of origin which allocated 0 or

	00:44:33[546]
	low tariffs on goods from developing
	countries and no deal breaks it will likely

	00:44:38[547]
	mean disruption the problem is that that
	will erode the preferences that some of

	00:44:45[548]
	these countries receive So for example
	the advantage to other countries such as

	00:44:50[549]
	Bangladesh. On certain products
	because they have access with

	00:44:57[550]
	a lower tariff that would be removed
	speaking last month the head of the Africa

	00:45:02[551]
	Development Bank warned that the combination
	of a no deal breaks it and the u.s.

	00:45:07[552]
	China trade war were itching African
	economies to be has fallen significantly and

	00:45:14[553]
	so the demand. Will only $41.00 fall

	00:45:21[554]
	so the difference. For. Us In the

	00:45:28[555]
	mean. Britain meanwhile is stepping up
	its search for new trade deals with

	00:45:35[556]
	ministers visiting New Zealand Australia
	and Japan this week many of these nations

	00:45:41[557]
	companies have huge investments in
	Britain and fear the chaotic fool out of

	00:45:46[558]
	a new deal breaks it over rule for smaller
	economies the impact is likely to be

	00:45:52[559]
	less severe African country seems to be
	wide more relaxed we were going to be more

	00:45:58[560]
	relaxed except some specific countries
	that trade a lot with the u.k.

	00:46:03[561]
	About the prospect of no deal
	and this is because the u.k.

	00:46:08[562]
	Has lost over many years the thought
	of importance. Of exports for

	00:46:16[563]
	many of these countries and no deal breaks
	it would hit the. Economies of many e.u.

	00:46:21[564]
	States like Iowa and Germany and the
	Netherlands analysts say in Britain where the

	00:46:28[565]
	impact will inevitably be felt
	hardest of all every ritual of u.n.

	00:46:33[566]
	Use London Kenya has 6 export it
	its 1st shipment of oil under

	00:46:39[567]
	a deal with the Chinese petro chemical
	company can China worth $12000000.00 members

	00:46:45[568]
	of civil society under the umbrella Kenya's
	civil society platform on oil and gas

	00:46:50[569]
	are demanding transparency calling on the
	Kenyan government to show how the Chinese

	00:46:55[570]
	firm won the bid to buy the oil and how
	much revenue the country is getting from

	00:47:00[571]
	the sale the group warns of conflict if
	the government continues to keep the oil

	00:47:06[572]
	deals secret. After years of exploration
	Kenya export his fast crude oil shipment

	00:47:12[573]
	last month I made the excitement of
	Kenya joining the lees of oil producing

	00:47:17[574]
	countries some civil society groups are
	accusing the government of keeping oil

	00:47:21[575]
	deals with a Chinese company
	secrets tells one who is

	00:47:25[576]
	a coordinator of Kenya's civil society
	platform an oil and gas law the group that

	00:47:30[577]
	works around the issues of oil and gas
	he says they want to know whether the

	00:47:34[578]
	country is getting the best deal for its
	resource the challenge that's ongoing as

	00:47:38[579]
	a proper disclosure so the
	ministry indicated that there was

	00:47:42[580]
	a bidding process quart of oil we have
	not had access to any of the bidding

	00:47:48[581]
	documents for example or which of the
	companies that actually bid for oil how much

	00:47:52[582]
	they paid for or not but it finally got
	to camp China which they eventually. We

	00:47:59[583]
	were asking for more transparent process
	or because you could actually say that

	00:48:04[584]
	a country actually got the best can use
	principle secretary of petroleum and Kamau

	00:48:09[585]
	says the information the government provided
	and who bought the oil and how much

	00:48:13[586]
	they paid was enough the other fair comment
	we told them all who got it how much

	00:48:18[587]
	they paid for it and the oil what more
	would you want. You know people have all

	00:48:24[588]
	sorts of. Really speak to that the ministry
	was also reluctant to share how much

	00:48:31[589]
	was spent in the oil exploration China has
	helped Kenya to build roads and standard

	00:48:37[590]
	gauge railway line running into millions
	of $1.01 guy who says he fears for the

	00:48:41[591]
	future if China will be the primary all by
	from Kenya the challenge is that we have

	00:48:47[592]
	a significant amount of debt that's been
	accrued to China in the building of

	00:48:51[593]
	infrastructure program around. And so.
	Significant when you see red you know

	00:48:58[594]
	that again our oil is going to China are
	going to risk all that we are able to

	00:49:03[595]
	service our debt that we might get into
	an argument right don't be suitable for

	00:49:07[596]
	a country. Helen are daggy an oil and gas
	expert says History does not favor Kenya

	00:49:12[597]
	when it comes to managing public resources
	they said I would be worried about this

	00:49:17[598]
	because of the history we have been Kenya
	all Grece use of resources so that we

	00:49:24[599]
	don't find ourselves facing another issue
	like what we've seen in the past few it

	00:49:29[600]
	to 23 years of massive amounts of money
	being lost in the counties and even in the

	00:49:34[601]
	national government so that we don't make
	money and then it's going to the pockets

	00:49:39[602]
	of $1.00 or 2 she 2 companies only Kenya
	kindly produces about 2000 barrels of oil

	00:49:45[603]
	per day last month oil explorer Toula
	say that production call rise 210-0000

	00:49:51[604]
	barrels per day by 2024 Mohammad Isa
	for the news. And you're listening to

	00:49:58[605]
	international edition on the way. Needed

	00:50:05[606]
	little straight to work want to make sense
	of the world around you ask the question

	00:50:11[607]
	what others have to say it's so. As

	00:50:15[608]
	a variety of talk shows you life
	style politics you votes we have it

	00:50:21[609]
	all tuned into a discussion
	shows on the radio and t.v.

	00:50:25[610]
	On the Internet they examine

	00:50:27[611]
	a wide variety of issues and world events
	not always covered by other media v.o.a.

	00:50:33[612]
	. You love music how about

	00:50:39[613]
	Shelton and Carrie Underwood. In the Ritalin
	experience the best in country music

	00:50:45[614]
	on Country USA I bring you
	some countries rock album Love

	00:50:49[615]
	a little hillbilly
	contemporary in the one with

	00:50:52[616]
	a dash of entertainment news to join
	me the country hits USA and v.o.a.

	00:50:57[617]
	Was the Voice of America.

	00:51:10[618]
	V.o.a.

	00:51:11[619]
	As international edition continues homelessness
	has ridden risen 12 percent in Los

	00:51:16[620]
	Angeles since last year despite more
	spending than ever on housing assistance and

	00:51:21[621]
	experts say high rents are just pushing
	even more people out of the housing market

	00:51:27[622]
	Miko Solomon reports it's

	00:51:29[623]
	a problem faced by many cities around
	the world that can result in permanent

	00:51:34[624]
	pockets of Urban Urban poverty. It's

	00:51:38[625]
	a common sight in Los Angeles thousands of
	people are living in tents on the street

	00:51:44[626]
	these are budding shanty towns says one
	analyst like those in developing countries

	00:51:50[627]
	and what you're seeing now is the 1st
	signs of interest in this structural

	00:51:56[628]
	direction because you're seeing. Lives
	despite some progress Los Angeles.

	00:52:03[629]
	Moved more than $21000.00 people from the
	streets to permanent housing last year

	00:52:08[630]
	funded by 2 measures approved by voters
	some solutions are short term including

	00:52:14[631]
	a $45.00 bed shelter where
	those men found refuge

	00:52:18[632]
	a renter to hire now I am busy and you
	know it's very hard and I can I can do it

	00:52:23[633]
	myself and I knew how to you know so I thank
	God that they brought the shelter here

	00:52:29[634]
	set up with help from the city the shelter
	was the 1st of many that offer hope to

	00:52:34[635]
	those lucky enough to get in the fact that
	they can kind of put their head down and

	00:52:38[636]
	I will sleep and feel that that feel like
	they're safe and secure where they are

	00:52:43[637]
	versus having to be out all night you
	know worrying about like whether they're

	00:52:46[638]
	going to be attacked on down the streets
	of Substance Abuse and Mental illness can

	00:52:51[639]
	contribute but high rents and low
	incomes are the root cause says

	00:52:55[640]
	a local official who is tackling the problem
	in Los Angeles is the least affordable

	00:53:01[641]
	housing market and the United States we
	have on your build housing for decades

	00:53:06[642]
	unfortunately that's it won't something
	we have in common with the rest of

	00:53:09[643]
	California sprawling Western
	us cities were built for

	00:53:13[644]
	a long commutes and low density housing.
	In this model works very well in tell you

	00:53:19[645]
	run out of space for new highways and the
	result is that you push people further

	00:53:25[646]
	and further out of the center in becomes
	more and more expensive to live in the

	00:53:29[647]
	center near where the jobs are strong
	urban economy has left money behind if we

	00:53:36[648]
	invested more in prevention
	if we had more available for

	00:53:40[649]
	a ball housing some people had choices and
	in their housing options we would see

	00:53:46[650]
	people who are living right on the edge
	as soon as something catastrophic happens

	00:53:50[651]
	in their life they get pushed over the
	ads and they end up on the streets the

	00:53:55[652]
	trumpet ministrations says nearly half of
	the nation's unsheltered homeless live in

	00:53:59[653]
	California and calls for deregulation of
	the house. Using market including zoning

	00:54:05[654]
	and more controversially rent controls and
	environmental mandates experts say that

	00:54:11[655]
	every level of government needs to
	figure out ways to spur construction of

	00:54:16[656]
	affordable housing Michael Sullivan v.o.a.

	00:54:19[657]
	News was

	00:54:20[658]
	a joke. As.

	00:54:28[659]
	Well rapper Nicki Minaj
	knowledge is about to release

	00:54:30[660]
	a hot new album this just 2 weeks after
	announcing she was retiring in an interview

	00:54:36[661]
	with Elle magazine for its upcoming October
	issue she talked about her new project

	00:54:40[662]
	saying it was the most
	excited she has been in

	00:54:44[663]
	a long time and has apologized for

	00:54:47[664]
	a broad retirement announcement but has
	not taken back that she may do it.

	00:55:01[665]
	You've been listening to international
	edition that does it for our show today but

	00:55:05[666]
	you can find us any time Alex News dot com
	Thanks so much for joining us and thanks

	00:55:11[667]
	to our director Tracy harder and our
	engineer Carl Starling I'm Laurie London in

	00:55:17[668]
	Washington have

	00:55:18[669]
	a great day. Making

	00:55:36[670]
	. The least. Seen.

	00:55:44[671]
	Means one. Thing in.

	00:56:10[672]
	Just.

	00:56:36[673]
	Me me. This is the only news coming to.

	00:56:44[674]
	Saudi Arabia says that it has it is
	convinced that Iranian weapons were used in

	00:56:49[675]
	last weekend's massive attack
	on its oil industry it is

	00:56:53[676]
	a message the Saudis
	delivered to visiting u.s.

	00:56:56[677]
	Secretary of state might bump

	00:56:57[678]
	a 0 who called the assault an act of war
	those are words President Donald Trump has

	00:57:03[679]
	so far avoided using and
	Uranian reports for v.o.a.

	00:57:07[680]
	On pump a trip to Saudi
	Arabia and. Saudi t.v.

	00:57:12[681]
	Showed secretary of state Pompei

	00:57:15[682]
	o arriving at the airport late Wednesday
	afternoon before meeting with Crown Prince

	00:57:21[683]
	Mohammad bed cell band to discuss Saturday's
	attack on Saudi oil installations

	00:57:28[684]
	palm Peo said Iran is behind the
	attacks and not Yemen's who tease

	00:57:34[685]
	Saudi defense ministry spokesman Colonel
	turkey on Maliki told journalists that

	00:57:40[686]
	a press conference earlier that 18 drones
	and 7 cruise missiles hit the 2 Saudi

	00:57:46[687]
	oil facilities and that the missiles 3 of
	which fell short of their targets came

	00:57:52[688]
	from the north and could not have been
	launched by those who tease. That is Ed

	00:57:59[689]
	Uranian reporting the u.s.

	00:58:01[690]
	Federal Reserve cut interest rates
	by a quarter point on Wednesday

	00:58:05[691]
	a move that tied in part to signs of

	00:58:07[692]
	a slowing American economy and President
	Trump's trade war with China may be

	00:58:11[693]
	correspondent soccer Madani
	It's the 2nd cut this year but

	00:58:15[694]
	a deeply divided Fed is not signaling if
	there will be more chairmen Jay Powell

	00:58:20[695]
	says it could happen if the economy needs
	help will act as appropriate to help

	00:58:24[696]
	ensure that the expansion remains on track
	Investors appear disappointed at the

	00:58:28[697]
	uncertainty about more cuts and President
	made his displeasure clear tweeting

	00:58:33[698]
	Powell and the Fed the failed
	again 3 members voted against

	00:58:37[699]
	a quarter point cut 2 wanted rates
	to stay the same and one wanted

	00:58:41[700]
	a bigger reduction and

	00:58:43[701]
	a peace agreement Ghani and
	this is the away News President

	00:58:50[702]
	Trump has named his next national security
	adviser and it's just 4th in less than 3

	00:58:55[703]
	years as

	00:58:55[704]
	a replacement for the ousted John Bolton
	is Robert O'Brian who has been working at

	00:59:00[705]
	a high level on and off job at the State
	Department. Tell Robert O'Bryant has been

	00:59:07[706]
	serving as the president's special envoy
	for hostage affairs he worked in the

	00:59:11[707]
	George w. Bush and Obama administrations
	and was an advisor on several g.o.p.

	00:59:15[708]
	Presidential campaigns
	his announcement comes

	00:59:18[709]
	a week after President Trump ousted John
	Bolton as his top national security aide

	00:59:23[710]
	Bolton had followed Mike Flynn an h.r.

	00:59:25[711]
	McMaster

	00:59:26[712]
	a pair of army generals who also fell out
	of the president's favor Jim Berto v.o.a.

	00:59:32[713]
	News trumpet ministration challenging
	vehicle mileage and emissions standards in

	00:59:36[714]
	the state of California which wants to
	keep its own stringent rules intact while.

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	Date Published: 2019-09-19 05:11:14
	Identifier: VOA_Africa_20190919_040000
	Item Size: 91483721
	Language: eng
	Media Type: audio

	# Topics
	Radio Program
	Jews
	Nobel Peace Prize
	East Africa
	Federal republics
	Political science
	Member states of OPEC
	Persian Gulf countries
	Climate change
	Economic problems
	Community organizing
	G20 nations
	Islamic states
	Real estate
	International trade
	Western Asian countries
	Western Asia
	Federal countries
	Middle Eastern countries
	Least developed countries
	Member states of the Arab League
	Member states of the African Union
	Heads of government
	American political writers
	Countries in Africa
	Member states of the Organisation of ...
	Member states of the United Nations

	# Collections
	Radio-VOA-Africa
	stream_only
	radio
	radioprograms

	# Uploaded by
	@arkiver2

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