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ERIC EJ926556: Coping with Musculoskeletal Pain: Implications for O...
by ERIC
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The aim of the present research was to understand how
office workers cope with back, neck and upper limb
musculoskeletal disorders at work (and their implications
for work). A small (N = 120) questionnaire survey
collected information about potential participants'
background and history of musculoskeletal disorders.
These data were used to inform a sampling process for a
qualitative study of 18 office workers who had a back,
neck or upper limb musculoskeletal disorder. Each
participant was interviewed one-to-one. Interviews were
audio-taped, transcribed verbatim and analysed using
NUD*IST (N6) qualitative data analysis software. Data
were analysed using a grounded theory approach and a
conceptual framework that was developed based on pre-
specified themes derived from the literature. The results
demonstrate that office workers use an extensive range of
both cognitive and behavioural strategies to cope with
musculoskeletal pain at work. Cognitive strategies
include techniques such as distraction, visualization,
self-talk, and blocking thoughts. Seeking-social support,
exercise/stretching, exposure management, self or
accompanied treatment, eating/drinking have emerged as
categories that made up the behavioural coping
strategies. Many of these had the potential to either
further exacerbate the problems or lead to new problems
including accidents or impaired work performance. The
present study indicates the dangers inherent in the
haphazard and trial-and-error nature of many of the
coping strategies. Improved guidance and better
evaluation of existing advice are required for those who
remain at work but in pain. (Contains 2 tables.)
Date Published: 2018-09-30 11:31:40
Identifier: ERIC_EJ926556
Item Size: 6215017
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
[1|ERIC Archive; Foreign Countries; Grou...|/~bencollver/ia/search/%09subject:(…
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