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ERIC ED607378: Retention, Mobility, and Attrition among School and ...
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Education decision makers in Colorado, Missouri, and
South Dakota share concerns about and need more
information on changes in school and district leadership
(principals, assistant principals, superintendents, and
assistant superintendents), including mobility (when
leaders move to a different school or district within the
state public school system) and attrition (when leaders
stop serving in a leadership position in the state public
school system). In collaboration with educators in those
states, the Regional Educational Laboratory Central used
administrative data for 2015/16 to 2018/19 to identify
the percentages of school and district leaders who
remained in a leadership position in the same school or
district (stayers), who transferred to a leadership
position in a different school or district (movers), and
who took a nonleadership position or left the state
public school system (leavers) after one year and after
three years. The study also examined the characteristics
of principals, schools, and districts that were
associated with principal mobility and attrition. Across
the three states the percentage of school and district
leaders who were stayers ranged from 77 percent to 82
percent after one year and from 51 percent to 56 percent
after three years. After three years younger principals
were more likely to be a mover than a stayer, and older
principals were more likely to be a leaver than a stayer.
Principals who identified as a racial/ethnic minority and
those who earned a lower salary were also more likely to
be a mover or a leaver. In addition, principals were more
likely to move from or leave low-performing schools that
the state identified as needing additional support for
improvement and schools in lower-performing districts
(districts with lower average student academic
achievement). The findings suggest that decision makers
may wish to better understand the causes of school leader
mobility and attrition and enhance supports for younger
principals, principals who identify as a racial/ethnic
minority, and principals in low-performing schools. [For
the appendixes, see ED607379; for the study brief, see
ED607380; and for the study snapshot, see ED607382.]
Date Published: 2022-07-15 06:32:58
Identifier: ERIC_ED607378
Item Size: 11657372
Language: english
Media Type: texts
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