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ERIC ED541174: Making Schools the Model for Healthier Environments ...
by ERIC
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In the past 30 years, the prevalence of obesity in
children has increased to epidemic proportions. The
obesity rate among children ages 2 to 5 has more than
doubled (from 5 percent to 10.4 percent); more than
quadrupled (from 4.2 to 17 percent) among children ages 6
to 11; and more than tripled among adolescents ages 12 to
19 (from 4.6 to 17.6 percent). Today, nearly one-third of
American children and adolescents (more than 23 million)
are overweight or obese, placing them at a heightened
risk for hypertension, high cholesterol, sleep apnea,
orthopedic problems, and type 2 diabetes. If the obesity
epidemic continues unabated, today's generation of
American children may be the first to live sicker and die
younger than their parents' generation. Preventing
obesity during childhood is critical, because habits that
last into adulthood frequently are formed during youth.
Every school district must develop and implement a local
school wellness policy as mandated by provisions of the
2004 Child Nutrition and WIC Reauthorization. When
properly implemented, comprehensive wellness plans can
help schools become models of healthy environments for
children to learn and grow. By focusing on healthy,
nutritional eating practices and physical activities
schools can seize the opportunity to educate children
about the life-long importance of nutrition and physical
well-being. (Contains 19 endnotes.)
Date Published: 2016-03-26 16:03:36
Identifier: ERIC_ED541174
Item Size: 4746397
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
ERIC Archive; Physical Activities; Ad...
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