ERIC ED538450: Update on the NIAAA Task Force on College Drinking R... | |
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In 2002 the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and | |
Alcoholism (NIAAA) issued a groundbreaking report, "A | |
Call to Action: Changing the Culture of Drinking at U.S. | |
Colleges." This report was developed by the NIAAA- | |
supported Task Force on College Drinking after three | |
years of intensive discussions. It described new | |
understanding of dangerous drinking behavior by college | |
students and its consequences for both drinkers and | |
nondrinkers. Rather than debate how many students drink | |
how much, the task force focused on addressing the | |
consequences. In its report, the task force outlined a | |
series of recommendations for colleges and universities, | |
researchers, and NIAAA. At the core of the | |
recommendations is the recognition that successful | |
interventions occur at three distinct levels, referred to | |
as the 3-in-1 framework. This approach calls for | |
interventions to operate simultaneously to reach | |
individual students, the student body as a whole, and the | |
greater college community. Given the recommendations in | |
NIAAA's 2002 "Call to Action" and 2007 update, what are | |
colleges and universities doing when it comes to | |
addressing high-risk drinking and associated problems? To | |
answer that question, researchers at the Alcohol | |
Epidemiology Program at the University of Minnesota | |
surveyed 351 four-year colleges in the United States to | |
ascertain familiarity with and progress toward | |
implementation of NIAAA recommendations. According to | |
"Implementation of NIAAA College Drinking Task Force | |
Recommendations: How Are Colleges Doing 6 Years Later?" | |
administrators at most of the colleges surveyed were | |
familiar with NIAAA recommendations, although more than | |
one in five (22 percent) were not. Nearly all colleges | |
used educational programs--a Tier 4 strategy--to address | |
student drinking (98 percent). Half the colleges (50 | |
percent) offered intervention programs with documented | |
efficacy for students at high risk for alcohol problems | |
(Tier 1 strategies). Few colleges reported that they had | |
implemented empirically supported, community-based | |
alcohol control strategies (Tier 2 strategies), including | |
conducting compliance checks to monitor illegal alcohol | |
sales (33 percent), instituting mandatory responsible | |
alcohol beverage service (RBS) training (15 percent), | |
restricting alcohol outlet density (7 percent), or | |
increasing the price of alcohol (2 percent). (Contains 2 | |
resources.) | |
Date Published: 2016-03-09 14:42:34 | |
Identifier: ERIC_ED538450 | |
Item Size: 1972826 | |
Language: english | |
Media Type: texts | |
# Topics | |
ERIC Archive; Intervention; Alcoholis... | |
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ericarchive | |
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# Uploaded by | |
@chris85 | |
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