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ERIC ED238247: Stories: The Function of Structure.
by ERIC
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The differences between story grammar and story schema
are outlined and discussed based on research on story
understanding by children and adults. The contention of
all story grammars is that stories have a relatively
invariant structure despite great differences in story
content. The importance of structure within folk tales,
and the ways in which children incorporate the structure
into their knowledge systems, particularly comprehension
and memory, are examined. These issues are addressed:
finite-state versus context-free grammar, similar
considerations of structure in music, ordered
consitutents of a story grammar, episodes, research
supporting the theory of structural knowledge guiding
recall of the story, cross-cultural similarities, the
influences of changes in story schema on reading times,
and the effects of the structural hierarchy in stories--
especially the "levels effect"--in processing. A list of
references and illustrative figures are appended. (MSE)
Date Published: 2015-01-11 02:24:46
Identifier: ERIC_ED238247
Item Size: 27567272
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
ERIC Archive; Children; Discourse Ana...
# Collections
ericarchive
additional_collections
# Uploaded by
@chris85
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