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DTIC ADA586506: Quantitative Precipitation Nowcasting: A Lagrangian...
by Defense Technical Information Center
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Short-term high-resolution precipitation forecasting has
important implications for navigation, flood forecasting,
and other hydrological and meteorological concerns. This
article introduces a pixel-based algorithm for Short-term
Quantitative Precipitation Forecasting (SQPF) using radar-
based rainfall data. The proposed algorithm called Pixel-
Based Nowcasting (PBN) tracks severe storms with a
hierarchical mesh-tracking algorithm to capture storm
advection in space and time at high resolution from radar
imagers. The extracted advection field is then extended
to nowcast the rainfall field in the next 3 hr based on a
pixel-based Lagrangian dynamic model. The proposed
algorithm is compared with two other nowcasting
algorithms (WCN: Watershed-Clustering Nowcasting and PER:
PERsistency) for ten thunderstorm events over the
conterminous United States. Object-based verification
metric and traditional statistics have been used to
evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. It is
shown that the proposed algorithm is superior over
comparison algorithms and is effective in tracking and
predicting severe storm events for the next few hours.
Date Published: 2018-09-15 14:54:07
Identifier: DTIC_ADA586506
Item Size: 25296837
Language: english
Media Type: texts
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