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DTIC ADA509010: Rotorcraft Downwash Flow Field Study to Understand ...
by Defense Technical Information Center
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Rotorcraft brownout is caused by the entrainment of dust
and sand particles in helicopter downwash, resulting in
reduced pilot visibility during low, slow flight and
landing. Recently, brownout has become a high-priority
problem for military operations because of the risk to
both pilot and equipment. Mitigation of this problem has
focused on flight controls and landing maneuvers, but
current knowledge and experimental data describing the
aerodynamic contribution to brownout are limited. This
paper focuses on downwash characteristics of a UH-60
Blackhawk as they pertain to particle entrainment and
brownout. Results of a full-scale tuft test are presented
and used to validate a high-fidelity Navier-Stokes
computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculation. CFD
analysis for an EH-101 Merlin helicopter is also
presented, and its flow field characteristics are
compared with those of the UH-60.
Date Published: 2018-07-24 00:35:12
Identifier: DTIC_ADA509010
Item Size: 40944297
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
DTIC Archive; ; NATIONAL AERONAUTICS ...
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