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DTIC ADA470864: Breast Cancer Therapy Using Antibody-Endostatin Fus...
by Defense Technical Information Center
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To produce a more effective form of trastuzumab and
improve efficacy of endostatin we constructed several
anti- HER2 IgG3-endostatin fusion proteins by fusing
human endostatin to the 3 end of a humanized anti-HER2
IgG3 antibody. Antibody targeting is designed to enhance
local delivery of endostatin to tumor as well as increase
endostatin half-life. We constructed two endostatin
fusion proteins based on native human endostatin and/or a
mutant endostatin with a P125A substitution to confer
increased antiangiogenic activity. Native and P125A
mutant fusion proteins inhibited tube formation and
proliferation of HUVEC in vitro although P125A fusion
protein showed greater inhibition than either native
endostatin or endostatin fusion protein. Treatment of
established SKBR-3 with the mutant P125A fusion resulted
in complete regression of xenografts in SCID mice (5/5
tumor free) compared to untreated anti-HER2 lgG3 human
endostatin or the native endostatin fusion protein
treated mice. Combination of huEndo fusion protein and
Avastin synergistically enhanced anti-tumor activity.
Linking endostatin to an antibody may significantly
enhance anti-tumor activity of trastuzumab. Mutant P125A
fusion antibody showed better anti-tumor activity.
Targeting antiangiogenic proteins using antibody is a
versatile approach that could be applied to other targets
(e.g. EGFR PSMA) or using other antiangiogenic protein
domains.
Date Published: 2018-06-13 23:38:35
Identifier: DTIC_ADA470864
Item Size: 11873539
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
DTIC Archive; Shin, Seung-Uon; MIAMI ...
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