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DTIC ADA465839: Stone Quarries and Sourcing in the Carolina Slate Belt
by Defense Technical Information Center
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This study investigated potential sources of lithic raw
materials utilized by prehistoric hunter-gathers in the
vicinity of Fort Bragg in the North Carolina Sandhills.
The study was designed to achieve two main objectives:
(1) to evaluate the effectiveness of a range of
mineralogical and chemical techniques for fingerprinting
potential sources of raw materials and (2) to apply these
techniques in determining for sources of ancient stone
tools found at Fort Bragg. Seventy-one rock samples from
12 different quarry zones, along with nine prehistoric
artifacts, were examined using five different techniques:
petrography, neutron activation analysis (NAA), neodymium-
isotope analysis. x-ray fluorescence (XRF), and
inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
Each technique provided useful information, but there
were significant discrepancies among the assignments of
geological sources using the different lines of evidence.
The two most useful techniques proved to be petrography
and Nd-isotopic analysis. although the elemental data
were also very helpful in certain cases.
Date Published: 2018-06-10 10:53:12
Identifier: DTIC_ADA465839
Item Size: 388354607
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
DTIC Archive; Steponaitis, Vincas P ;...
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