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DTIC ADA209975: Novel Methodology for Application of Adaptive Syste...
by Defense Technical Information Center
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Two new theoretical algorithms for the bias-free
determination of atmospheric temperatures from upwelling
radiance data were implemented in this research--the
Differential Inversion (DI) algorithm and Optical Measure
Theory (OMT). DI and OMT are complementary bias-free
approaches to the construction of atmospheric temperature
profiles. Previous work on DI was extended to permit the
computation of partial atmospheric temperature profiles
(at three altitudes) from Tiros Operational Vertical
Sounder (TOVS) data. These partial temperature profiles
demonstrated the utility of DI for the important
operational problem of determination of the tropopause
altitude. In OMT, atmospheric temperature profiles are
the fundamental theoretical entities. Application of OMT
to TOVS data in this research has resulted in the first
bias-free computation of a complete atmospheric
temperature profile from upwelling radiance data. This
profile exhibits a meteorological character which is a
natural consequence of the physical principles of
radiative energy transfer on which OMT is based.
Algorithmic studies in the development of DI and OMT have
further elucidated the classic problems associated with
the inversion of radiance data to obtain atmospheric
temperature profiles. In addition to the TOVS data, data
sets from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program
(DMSP) and the high-resolution Interferometer Sounder
(HIS) were investigated for their suitability for
inversion to atmospheric temperature profiles by DI and
Omt. Keywords: Differential inversion; Optical measure
theory; Remote sensing; Atmospheric temperature profiles.
Date Published: 2018-02-23 01:28:46
Identifier: DTIC_ADA209975
Item Size: 23664933
Language: english
Media Type: texts
# Topics
DTIC Archive; Hohlfeld, Robert G ; CR...
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