DTIC ADA206514: Additivity of Retinal Damage for Multiple-Pulse Las... | |
by Defense Technical Information Center | |
Thumbnail | |
Download | |
Web page | |
This study has examined the cumulative effects of | |
multiple-pulse laser exposures in contributing to retinal | |
damage via a thermal mechanism. Three sets of experiments | |
have been conducted to determine the variation of | |
multiple- pulse thresholds: With the interval between | |
pulses; with the number of pulses in the pulse train when | |
the interpulse interval is held constant; and with the | |
retinal image size when both number of pulses and | |
interpulse interval are invariant. In addition, thermal | |
model calculations were carried out to compare model | |
predictions with the experimental data. Conclusions from | |
the experimental data are: (1) The threshold for a | |
multiple-pulse train is related to that for an individual | |
pulse in the train by a function of the number of pulses, | |
but is independent of pulse-repetition frequency and | |
pulse train length. This observation is in general | |
accordance both with the thermal model predictions and | |
with previously empirical models. (2) The additivity of | |
multiple pulses is quantitatively similar for collimated | |
and expanded laser beams incident at the eye. (3) The | |
repair or recovery of laser-induced reversible retinal | |
damage (i.e. , sub-threshold with respect to the | |
ophthalmoscopic lesion endpoint) is slow, having a time | |
constant of the order of days. Thus, the cumulative | |
nature of multiple-pulse or repeated exposures within a | |
24-hr period is relatively unaffected by the ongoing | |
repair process; and only when repeated daily exposures | |
are of concern does the repair process become a factor. | |
Keywords: Laser damage; Retina. | |
Date Published: 2018-02-22 09:39:01 | |
Identifier: DTIC_ADA206514 | |
Item Size: 18388556 | |
Language: english | |
Media Type: texts | |
# Topics | |
DTIC Archive; Zuclich, Joseph A ; KRU... | |
# Collections | |
dticarchive | |
additional_collections | |
# Uploaded by | |
@chris85 | |
# Similar Items | |
View similar items | |
PHAROS | |