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18. IJASRFEB 201718
by TJPRC Journals
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Field experiment was conducted in 2013 2014 at Precision
Farming Development Centre research farm,
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. To study
the effect of drip fertigation and plastic mulching on
the plant
growth and yield attributes of chilli (Capsicum annuum
L). The experiment were laid out factorial randomized
block
design which included three fertigation levels 80, 100,
and 120 per cent Recommended Dose of Fertilizers (RDF) and
three different mulching treatments 25, 50 micron Black
Plastic Mulch (BPM) and no mulch which were replicated
thrice. In chilli maximum yield of 128 numbers of fruits
plant-1 which is worked out as 12.27 t ha-1 was observed
for the
treatments T3. The total quantity of water applied
uniformly to all the treatments was 75.83 litres as per
the crop water
requirement. Maximum water use efficiency observed in T3
(66.36 kg ha-1.mm-1). The maximum N, P and K fertilizer
use
efficiency of 109.95 kg ha-1, 164.94 kg ha-1 and 164.94
kg ha-1 respectively, were observed in T1. The highest
benefit cost
ratio was recorded under both T2 (BPM of 25 micron
thickness with 100 per cent RDF) and T3 (BPM of 25 micron
thickness with 120 per cent RDF). From economic viability
point the T2 treatment registered results that were
economically viable with highest profit. Increased yield
in fertigation treatments might be due to better
availability of
plant nutrients and irrigation water throughout the crop
growth period under drip fertigation system.
Date Published: 2017-03-22 11:14:22
Identifier: 18.IJASRFEB201718
Item Size: 5399953
Media Type: texts
# Topics
Green chilli
Drip Fertigation
Plastic Mulching
Green Chilli Yield and Benefit Cost R...
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