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# Chest Wounds and Broken Ribs | |
## When to suspect broken ribs | |
Tenderness to the touch, or stabbing pain with breathing or coughing | |
after an injury to the chest, may be a broken rib. Feel along the | |
rib with your fingers. If there is a spot where it sticks up under | |
the skin, or where it dips in and is very tender, it is broken. If | |
only one rib is broken and it is not poking in or out of the body, | |
give pain medicine. The person should avoid lifting and hard work | |
for a few weeks. It will heal without any special treatment. Remind | |
the person to take deep breaths every few hours. This hurts, but | |
keeps the lungs working. | |
Crushing injury | |
A fall or crushing injury (like a car or motorcycle crash) can break | |
many ribs at once. | |
## Many broken ribs (flail chest) | |
Many broken ribs | |
* Tape a thick pad, or folded piece of clothing over the broken | |
ribs. | |
* Lay the person in whatever position best helps them breathe. | |
* Watch for signs of shock and get help. | |
shock | |
## Deep chest wounds | |
A gunshot, stab wound, explosion, or badly broken rib can cause air | |
to leak in and out of the lungs. This may cause lung collapse. | |
* Immediately cover the opening with anything airtight, like a | |
bandage covered in petroleum jelly or a folded plastic bag. | |
* Tape only 3 sides so air can get out but not get in. A square | |
bandage taped at the top and sides to a person's chest. | |
* Lay the person in whatever position best helps them breathe. Get | |
help. | |
Deep chest wound treatment | |
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