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     Title: Tomatoes, Introduction
Categories: Canning, Information
     Yield: 1 text


 Quality: Select only disease-free, preferably vine-ripened, firm fruit
 for canning.

 Caution: Do not can tomatoes from dead or frost-killed vines. Green
 tomatoes are more acidic than ripened fruit and can be canned safely
 with any of the following recommendations.

 Acidification: To ensure safe acidity in whole, crushed, or juiced
 tomatoes, add two tablespoons of bottled lemon juice or 1/2 teaspoon of
 citric acid per quart of tomatoes. For pints, use one tablespoon bottled
 lemon juice or 1/4 teaspoon citric acid. Acid can be added directly to
 the jars before filling with product. Add sugar to offset acid taste, if
 desired. Four tablespoons of a 5 percent acidity vinegar per quart may
 be used instead of lemon juice or citric acid. However, vinegar may
 cause undesirable flavor changes.

 Recommendation: Use of a pressure canner will result in higher quality
 and more nutritious canned tomato products. If your pressure canner
 cannot be operated above 15 PSI, select a process time at a lower
 pressure.

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 * USDA Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 539 (rev. 1994)
 * Meal-Master format courtesy of Karen Mintzias

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