*  Exported from  MasterCook  *

                        Soto Ayam (Chicken Soup)

Recipe By     :
Serving Size  : 6    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Indonesian                       Chicken
               Soups

 Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
  1                    Chicken (3 to 3-1/2 lb)
  1       tb           Salad oil
  4       cl           Garlic -- smashed and peeled
  1                    Onion -- coarsley chopped
  2       tb           Fresh ginger -- chopped
  1                    Lemon grass stalk
    1/4   c            Lemon grass -- sliced
                       Lemon zest
  1                    Galangal slice -- dry
  1       ts           Turmeric
  1       ts           Salt
  2       ts           Ground coriander
  2       ts           Sugar
    1/4   ts           Pepper
 28       oz           Chicken broth
  4       c            Water
  1 1/2   tb           Lemon juice
                       Condiments (noted in directions)

 Remove chicken giblets, set aside.  Pull off and
 discard lumps of fat from chicken.  Cut off wings and
 leg-and-thigh pieces. Separate back from breast.

 Pour oil into 6 quart kettle and place over medium
 heat.  Add garlic, onion, and ginger and cook,
 stirring until onion is soft.  Add lemon grass,
 galangal, tumeric, salt, coriander, sugar, pepper,
 broth, and water. Stir then add chicken and giblets
 (except liver).  Bring to a boil over high heat.
 Cover, reduce heat, and simmer until breast is no
 longer pink when slashed (15-20 minutes).

 Remove breast and let cool. Simmer remaining chicken
 until meat near thighbone is no longer pink when
 slashed (15 minutes more).  Lift out legs and thighs,
 let cool.  Continue to simmer broth.  Discard skin
 from breast, legs and thighs. Cut meat into bite-sized
 pieces.  Cover and set aside.

 Return bones to broth, continue simmering until broth
 is richly flavored (about 1 more hour). Strain,
 discard wings, back, bones, giblets, and seasonings.
 (At this point you may cover and refrigerate chicken
 and broth until next day.  Bring chicken to room
 temperature before serving.)

 Prepare condiments and crisp-fried onions.  Place
 condiments, onions and chicken in separate bowls.
 Skim and discard fat from broth. Heat broth until
 steaming and stir in lemon juice.  Ladle broth into
 serving bowls. Let diners add chicken, condiments and
 crisp-fried onions.

 CONDIMENTS:  Offer at least two of the following: 2
 ounces bean threads, cut into 6-inch lengths (soak in
 warm water to cover for 30 minutes before cutting), or
 1 1/2 cups cooked rice; 1 1/2 cups bean sprouts mixed
 with 1/4 cup chopped celery leaves; Spiced Coconut;
 and Chili Paste.

 Crisp-fried onions: Cut 2 medium onions in half
 lengthwise.  Cut each half crosswise into even slices
 about 1/8 inch thick; then cut slices into halves or
 thirds to make smaller arcs.  Into a deep heavy pan
 pour salad oil to a depth of 1 inch and heat to 300 F.
 Add about a third of the onions and cook, stirring
 often, until lightly browned (4-5 minutes).  Oil
 temperature will drop at first, but rise again as the
 onions brown; regulate heat to maintain 300 F.  Remove
 onions with a slotted spoon; drain on paper towels.
 Repeat with remaining onions. Serve warm or at room
 temperature.

 Makes about 1 1/2 cups.

 --- per Larry Haftl



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