*  Exported from  MasterCook  *

                             CHICKEN KORMA

Recipe By     :
Serving Size  : 4    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Poultry                          Indian

 Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
  4                    Chicken breast
                       -halves, boned
    1/2   c            Safflower oil
    1/4   c            Butter, clarified
                       -(the Indians call
                       -this stuff "ghee")
  6       md           Yellow onions
  3                    Cloves garlic, fresh
  1 1/2   t            Ginger (use fresh
                       -ginger if you can
                       -find it)
 20                    Cloves, whole
 12                    Green cardamom seeds,
                       -whole, cracked
                       -(or less -- or use 2 t
                       -of ground cardamom)
  5                    Bay leaves
  1       t            Salt
  1 1/2   t            Coriander (ground)
    1/2   t            Cayenne pepper
                       -(or more to taste)
  8       oz           Yogurt, plain
    1/2   c            Water
    1/2   c            Milk

 Cut the chicken breasts into bite-size pieces and set aside.  Peel the
 onions and chop them fine. You should have about 3 cups of onion. Mince the
 garlic and add to the bowl of chopped onions.

 In a big frypan that has a lid, heat the butter and oil, then saute the
 onions and garlic for about 10 minutes, until the first hint of browning.
 Use "medium-high" heat.

 Crack the cardamom seeds between your fingers, just to get the shell open.
 Add them to the pan.  Add the ginger, cloves, bay leaves and salt.  Saute
 until the onions are nice and brown, about 5 more minutes.

 Mix the coriander and red pepper with the yogurt.  Add the yogurt to the
 frypan, stirring as you pour, slowly enough that the onion doesn't stop
 bubbling.  It could take several minutes to do this, depending on the
 diameter of your frypan. When the last of the yogurt dries up, add the
 chicken pieces and brown them. Add 1/2 cup water, reduce heat, cover and
 simmer 20 minutes.

 Stir in the milk and turn off the heat.  It needs to sit a few minutes to
 let the flavors blend. The longer you let it sit after cooking, the better
 it will taste (up to several hours).

 While the chicken is sitting, cook some rice.  I make saffron rice to go
 with this dish.

 Fish out the bay leaves and as many of the whole cloves as you can find,
 before serving.  Americans don't seem to like to eat whole cloves in their
 food.  Check to make sure it is moist enough (it should have the
 consistency of applesauce). Reheat over low heat. Serve.

 NOTES:

 *  Indian braised chicken with onions, cloves and ginger -- I learned to
 like Indian food in London, where delicious Indian food can be had in
 simple restaurants at hamburger prices and the fare at fancy places ranks
 among the finest food on Earth. Back in America, to satisfy my new craving
 for good Indian food I had to learn to cook it myself. This is a
 Friday-night supper dish in our family, too complex for a weekday meal, and
 too plain to serve to company.

 Indian food is often quite elaborate, so by their standards this is a fast
 and simple dish. It is a classical Indian recipe, found in many cookbooks.

 *  Indians put a lot more salt in their cooking than this recipe calls for;
 if you want to make it more authentic you should double the salt. Indians
 also don't like chicken skin and will go to great lengths to prevent even
 small pieces of chicken skin from getting into the food. I rather like
 chicken skin myself, and I don't try very hard to keep it out of this dish.

 *  If you can't find green cardamom seeds, don't bother using white ones,
 they've been bleached and processed and don't have much flavor left.  Use
 ground cardamom instead.

 : Difficulty:  moderate (timing is somewhat important)
 : Time:  1 hour plus "sitting time."
 : Precision:  Approximate measurement OK.

 : Brian Reid   decwrl!glacier!reid
 : Stanford          [email protected]
 : Palo Alto, California

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