Ruario's Journal
================

The following is a 'stream of consciousness' (micro *log style).

finger [email protected]

2024-03-19
----------

-18:54 +0100-

I feel like I over posted talking about Swatch .beats and decimal time
today, and about watches and time more generally of late. I know that
some people follow my main mastodon account because I like to talk
about unicycles, the Vivaldi browser or other things besides just,
weird watches. I don't want to bore those people or scare them off.

~ Masto thread about .beats and decimal time:
https://velocipederider.com/@ruari/112121565804535479

And yet I have more things on my mind that I would like to write down,
so I am reusing this often forgotten journal, given I suspect I am the
only person the world who ever looks at it! XD

Anyway, background aside, over the last couple of days I have been
wearing the F-91W with a Sensor Watch module and firmware to display
the time in .beats. I had suspected beforehand starting that this
would not feel too alien to me given that I have worn a decimal watch
on and off for well over a year.

~ My original post about getting a decimal watch:
gopher://sdf.org/0/users/r0/phlog/2022-12-15_decimal_watch.txt

I was wrong, it is weird and the digital .beats do confuse me! I
suspect in part because my use case for the decimal watch was to get a
daily overview of where I am. I view the face much like a sundial and
while I do look at the markings, these days I tend to think of them
more like percentages of the day. With a digital watch showing .beats
I find myself without that total daily overview. In addition I started
making mistakes and interpreting those numbers in classic sexagesimal
time terms. So for example, if I see a time like @759 I start to think
it is one .beat away from @800, when of course that is not true (next
would be @760). On my decimal watch with an analog style face you can
see you are not close enough for it to be 8.00/@800 (80% of the day)
so soon.

That said, if .beats became widespread I can imagine that for meetings
with others and other pre-agreed times, the precision that the digital
affords compared to my single hand watch would mark it more suitable.
However that is not a world we live in and I know nobody else
personally who uses any form of decimal time. Thus... for me
(personally right now), my original decimal, single hander is better.
It'll be interesting to see if I change my mind over time and how
things eventually pan out. Either way part of my interest in these
watches is to try out different ways of using and thinking about time,
so the new .beats watch does serve its purpose and I am enjoying
confusing my brain again! ;)

2023-12-04
----------

-20:02 +0100-

I have to do a presentation on the features for our next major
(Vivaldi) browser release tomorrow, for a bunch of our Ambassadors. I
have not prepared a damn thing. Oh well, hopeful I will get through it
on pure charm. :P

2023-11-28
----------

-14:21 +0100-

Ok, this has gone on long enough. Now I HAVE to write up something
about flatpak and Vivaldi. :P

2023-11-25
----------

-12:29 +0100-

Well I did not get the Vivaldi snapshot (test build) out yesterday. I
had everything lined up but then I had to head home. One of the
(unlisted) changes was to the installer/updater to work following
changes needed for Chromium 120. So I really needed to check this
carefully. However, I forgot to bring a Windows laptop home with me
and I generally only run Linux and macOS at home.

This morning I installed Windows under a VM on my Mac to allow me to
double check this before we went live with the snapshot. Anyway, the
snapshot is out now!

~ Something for the weekend - Vivaldi Browser snapshot 3201.4:
https://vivaldi.com/blog/desktop/something-for-the-weekend-vivaldi-browser-snapshot-3201-4/

2023-11-24
----------

-17:53 +0100-

Well... the snapshot is not out yet but it is tested and the day is
not over yet. I can still do this! ;)

-10:30 +0100-

Ok, my list of things to do is not going down. Nonetheless my new
priority will be getting out a Vivaldi snapshot based on Chromium 120.
I shall set my sites low and say that if I at least do that I will
have achieved something useful today.

2023-11-23
----------

-09:52 +0100-

So I guess it will be another day of trying to work out a bug I have
struggled to understand for the last three days. Hopefully this time I
will get it and perhaps also manager to continue with the other tasks
I have had on the back burner all week.

-07:09 +0100-

Both of my kids are currently obsessed with Duolingo. As I sit here I
can hear German coming from one room and French from another. XD

2023-11-22
----------

-23:37 +0100-

Ok, time for bed. I am not a religious man but I am (almost) praying
for no security update to Chromium tonight as not really prepared and
I really do not want to have to do a minor update tomorrow morning.

-22:42 +0100-

I spent the whole day again looking at a common crash our users
encounter and not only found the cause but got one of the devs to fix
it. Yes!!! ... Or at least that is what I thought! Then I discovered
that:

* This was not the same crash as users have been complaining about

* This crash (we fixed) was likely caused by data I
 (unintentionally) corrupted during debugging the issue. However this
 is a corruption that a real user is very unlikely to ever have
 happen to them.

So... we fixed a bug and made the system more robust but it does not
help the users who reported issues and quite possibly it will never
benefit anyone. Oh... and I still have to work out what the actual
issue was about. So I can't really check that off my todo list.

I did manage to close one of the real problems I wanted to fix today
but it was the least important and there were six things I wanted to
get done. FML! :P

-09:06 +0100-

Ok, into the office I go. If I get half of my list of things I should
do today done. I am calling that a win. Understanding that crash and
getting out flatpak documentation should be bare minimum.

2023-11-21
----------

-23:23 +0100-

Ok, time for bed methinks. Posting my list again for tomorrow.

* Get build out to volunteer testers

* Work out crash of Vivaldi on startup on macOS 14 Sonoma

* Start writing documentation for flatpak

* Prepare cherry picks for next minor update

* Look at .snap packaging

* Start preparations for a public snapshot

-21:27 +0100-

Well I got one item from my daily checklist done and half of another.
Since there were four items and two bonus ones, that is not ideal. XD

-08:16 +0100-

Ok, the checklist for today

* Meet new employee at work

* Get build out to volunteer testers

* Work out crash of Vivaldi on startup of macOS 14 Sonoma

* Start writing documentation for flatpak

Bonus, if I have enough time

* Look at .snap packaging

* Start preparations for a public snapshot

2023-11-20
----------

-22:56 +0100-

A small discussion about Swatch .beats (and so decimal time) started
on the Fedi after @[email protected] shared his GPS-synced "Internet
Time" clock. I need to keep an eye on myself so as not to bore
everyone to tears. XD

~ @[email protected]:
https://social.chinwag.org/@mike

~ Mike's post about his clock:
https://social.chinwag.org/@mike/111443069129659763

-20:28 +0100-

Clean up around the house or waste time looking at pointless sites on
the internet... yeah... the first is the correct answer but I know I
will end up doing the latter.

-15:43 +0100-

I forgot to mention that I went with a gold tone frame because I am a
"fancy man". ;)

-10:40 +0100-

The frame on my 26" wheeled unicycle is now permanently stuck to the
seat post. This is a problem because it is one of the unicycles I use
in the winter and I adjust the crank length to deal with different
conditions in the snow. Longer cranks make for a slower ride but give
better traction and balance at low speed. This is great for deeper
snow. If it is just a light dusting however I run short (fast) cranks.
When you adjust the crank length on a unicycle you have to adjust the
seat height to match.

Anyway, I had this happen once before because I did not look after it
in the winter and rust took hold. Last time a lot of hammering allowed
me to eventually unfree it but not before I had initially given up and
resorted to buying a new frame (and seat post). In the end this was OK
as when I did eventually free it I built up two unicycles instead (one
with the old frame and one with the new one).

You would think I would have learnt my lesson but obviously not... so
I have ordered another frame (and seatpost). Nothing fancy just a
relatively cheap steel frame but an additional EUR112 (after shipping
and everything), that I did not need to spend. But this is the last
time I will make this mistake (probably).

2023-11-19
----------

-23:53 +0100-

Shh... don't tell anyone but it is 9:95 and I am still awake.

-23:09 +0100-

Ok, it is late but I will not let it get as late as yesterday. I shall
head off to bed now. My (decimal) watch currently reads 9:64.

-00:26 +0100-

The point of a watch is to help you understand where you are in a
day's cycle so that you know when to do a given action. The decimal
watch that sits on my wrist reads 0:17. This tells me it is time for
bed (well... long past that time actually!).

2023-11-18
----------

-10:54 +0100-

Ok, I am still lying in bed. I need to get up and get the fuck on with
my day. XD

-09:48 +0100-

It might be the weekend but I still have this feeling of not being
"free" because I have that post I need to write about the Vivaldi
Flatpak hanging over me. My colleagues (especially in marketing) would
like to have something to point users at to explain our stance. At the
moment we are just pointing them over to Joey's OMG Ubuntu post, which
is a great article but they want something more official (even if the
Vivaldi Flatpak is not).

~ Vivaldi Web Browser is Now Available on Flathub [OMG Ubuntu]:
https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2023/11/vivaldi-web-browser-flathub

Since I know it will be the first question on Monday morning, I can't
help but feel pressure to write something over the weekend, even if I
do not feel like it.

Oh and I also need to write an FAQ/tips and tricks page for our help
section.

2023-11-17
----------

-16:28 +0100-

Ok, fixed @[email protected]'s bug. ;)

-09:02 +0100-

I can see this Flatpak will be a lot of small maintenance at the
beginning

~ @[email protected] reporting and issue with the Vivaldi
 Flatpak name matching under Wayland:
https://fosstodon.org/@gnuplusmatt/111417417506234638

-01:02 +0100-

Bought tickets to the UK and back for early next year. Ferry and train
on the way there and sadly a plane on the way back. Glad that is out
of the way as it was hanging over me and I know the prices go up!

Also... I really should go to bed. I have no idea what I am doing
awake at this time!

2023-11-16
----------

-21:25 +0100-

Hmm... looks like I will need to make a blog post explaining the whole
Flatpak thing to users in one place. I have answered questions but
they are scattered all over the place.

I will try and find some time for that tomorrow.

-20:40 +0100-

I did my first (minor) update of the the Vivaldi Flatpak today and
fixed an issue with saving screenshots.

2023-11-15
----------

-23:05 +0100-

Well the Vivaldi Flatpak went through.

~ Vivaldi Browser on Flathub:
https://flathub.org/apps/com.vivaldi.Vivaldi

There has even been one article from OMG Ubuntu already

~ Vivaldi Web Browser is Now Available on Flathub [OMG Ubuntu]:
https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2023/11/vivaldi-web-browser-flathub

2023-11-14
----------

-20:47 +0100-

This is the command to install the latest test version of Vivaldi
Browser as a Flatpak. As far as I know, everything should be working
now.

flatpak install --user https://dl.flathub.org/build-repo/64203/com.vivaldi.Vivaldi.flatpakref

If anyone sees this and tries it and finds an issue, let me know. ;)

-20:35 +0100-

The Vivaldi snapshot, I spoke about last time is out. Four new
features and 74 fixes!

~ Four new features and 70+ bug fixes - Vivaldi Browser snapshot
 3189.3:
https://vivaldi.com/blog/desktop/four-new-features-and-70-bug-fixes-vivaldi-browser-snapshot-3189-3/

And I got past the last issue with my flatpak. Assuming neither
testing nor code review shows up anything else, I should be done.

-00:16 +0100-

Ok... bed time. If by chance any Vivaldi fan happens to stumble across
this, there will be a snapshot tomorrow and it will be a particularly
interesting one! ;)

2023-11-13
----------

-22:09 +0100-

Hmm... Vivaldi installed PWAs (progressive web apps) will not launch
from desktop environment using the flatpak version. They do work
however if you launch them via the browser directly.

I think this might actually not be our bug but rather a more general
issue with the system flatpak uses (zypak/cobalt) to trick Chromium to
run its sandbox in a non-standard (unsupported) way. I did mention
previously it is an unsupported hack job. [shrugs]

-19:26 +0100-

Well it is testable

flatpak install --user https://dl.flathub.org/build-repo/63958/com.vivaldi.Vivaldi.flatpakref


-10:29 +0100-

The downside of course is that once this is done, the pressure will
ramp up to get out a Vivaldi "Snap" version and I look forward to that
even less. Flatpak might not be ideal (IMHO) but at least it is not
designed to lock you in to Canonical dependency.

-10:15 +0100-

Well back on Friday, the Flathub team had some infrastructure issues
that prevented moving forward with my Vivaldi submission. Apparently
they will look at it today. I wonder if I can get all of this
finalised before the week is up? [thinks]

In all honesty, I have no idea how long this normally takes.

2023-11-12
----------

-17:33 +0100-

While I might not be a massive fan of Flatpak I prefer it to Snap.
Snap feels every much like a way for Ubuntu to lock you in and gain
control of packaging across distros, since the backend is closed and
they run the only store. I also think it is terrible how they
intentionally hobbled out of the box Flatpak support on Ubuntu because
they knew they were losing mindshare. Rather than compete on a level
playing field, they just tried to harm the competitor.

Also you just know that in the end this will all fall apart and they
will have to embrace Flatpak after all. Just like what happened with
Unity vs. Gnome, Mir vs. Wayland or Upstart vs. SystemD.

However their behaviour each time shows me that at their heart
Canonical does not want to work with anyone. If they had their way
they would be just like Alphabet, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, etc. And I
mean that in the worst possible way.

-00:56 +0100-

Fun story, when I should have been working to resolve issues with the
Vivaldi flatpak I got distracted and made a shell script installer to
quickly test Vivaldi on a bunch of distros that did not support
official packages. It make me thing of this post on the fediverse

~ post by Mark Johnson (@[email protected]) Nov 11, 2023:
https://ubuntu.social/@marxjohnson/111391424223432515

``
 Inspired by a discussion in an upcoming @linuxmatters episode

 The post has one attachment. The attachments alt text is:

 X-men "Perfection" meme with 6 panels.
 Panel 1: snap install packagenane
 Panel 2: "I prefer the real install command"
 Panel 3: sudo apt install packagename
 Panel 4: "I said the REAL install command"
 Panel 5: curl http://packagename.info/install.sh | sudo bash
 Panel 6: "Perfection"


2023-11-11
----------

-22:27 +0100-

I am currently working on getting Vivaldi Browser onto Flathub, which
involves creating the various files to convert our .deb package to
flatpak format.

~ Add com.vivaldi.Vivaldi #4422 (flathub):
https://github.com/flathub/flathub/pull/4422

This has been ongoing for a while now (several months), largely
because I keep on procrastinating and doing other stuff instead. But
it looks like I am close now. It is a weird why it takes so long. I am
not procrastinating because I am not capable of doing it... I just
don't wanna and there is always something else I could be doing! XD

In the past, I have actually done software packaging for Arch,
Slackware, .deb, .rpm and created various shell based
installer/uninstall scripts. I even had a play around with AppImage
and Snap packaging at one point (though never published anything
publicly using either). Oh and I have also written guides to removing
software that was installed from source.

~ 'make install', uninstall help:
gopher://sdf.org/0/users/r0/phlog/2021-11-24_make_install_uninstall.txt

During all of this I have spent time reading lots of packaging guides,
along with both the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (3.0) documents and
the XDG Base Directory Specification.

~ FHS 3.0:
http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs-3.0.html

~ XDG Base Directory Specification:
https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html

In short, while I would certainly not claim to be an expert, I am also
not a total newb either. Still I find Flatpak annoying. Part of it is
because of the sandboxing considerations (I get why they are a good
thing but they are annoying from a maintainer perspective) but also
just because I am not totally sold on the whole concept. I am not a
fan of bundling of all dependencies with the app or the idea of a new
cross distro packaging standard to replace them all. Firstly I do not
believe that will ever happen on Linux and also, right now it is not
"readily available" or "easily installable" on "all distros", despite
multiple what the fanboys say. Indeed they only say that because their
concept of an alternative distro is running Mint or Fedora, rather
than Ubuntu. I also get a strong xkcd "standards" vibe.

~ xkcd: Standards:
https://xkcd.com/927/

There is an extra problem for me in addition. Vivaldi is based on
Chromium and the Chromium sandbox and the flatpak concept of
sandboxing do not play nice together. Again I will not profess to be
an expert but nonetheless see my comments from the vivaldi.net forums
in answer to questions about why Vivaldi is the only browser company
without a flatpak--Spoiler: It isn't. There are NO "official" flatpaks
for ANY Chromium based browser and in fact Firefox is the only "major"
browser that has an "official" flatpak, last I checked.

~ My reply to "make a flatpak" on the Vivaldi Forums (21 May 2023):
https://forum.vivaldi.net/post/668833

``
 Security is also harder on flatpak for Chromium based distros. You
 must replace the Chromium SUID sandbox with zypak, which is
 maintained by [AFAICT] a single person and in addition the SUID
 sandbox is a fallback in the first place, happening only because the
 namespace one cannot be setup by Chromium when running under
 flatpak.

 There is a reason there is not a single officially maintained
 flatpak from the Chromium browser manufacturers.

 That is not to say we will not do it (I need to spend more time
 looking at this). I have made a flatpak internally whilst testing
 which is why I became aware of all of this. ;)


~ My follow up reply on why no Vivaldi flatpak (24 May 2023):
https://forum.vivaldi.net/post/669805

``
 Firefox does not contain the same sandboxing mechanism that Chromium
 does, so the fact that they have an official app is basically
 irrelevant. I presume because they do [something] differently [and]
 do not hit the same problems that Chromium apps do, which I will
 expand on now.

 So let's start by saying that the Chromium sandbox is actually very
 good and it is fully [interprocess]. flatpak's "sandboxing" is
 typically only used to [separate] the app (in our case Vivaldi) from
 other apps and/or from parts of the OS. In Chromium if you load
 facebook in one tab it cannot get access to the process that runs
 youtube in your other tab.

 But the Chromium sandbox needs greater integration with the OS and
 the attempts by flatpak to handle sandboxing clashes. Thus all the
 Chromium browsers and Electron apps use a hack (Zypak) which fakes
 part of the chromium sandbox.

 In short, Flatpak doesn't allow important parts of the Chromium
 sandbox to work as intended by the Chromium team, when running under
 Flatpak. So you either end up with no internal (interprocess)
 sandbox or one which is replaced with something potentially weaker
 and certainly less well understood and tested. Zypak is maintained
 by a single person. Those responsible for the Chromium sandbox are a
 whole team.

 I do not currently feel confident that you aren't actually getting
 less security trying to run a Chromium based app in flatpak. I also
 strongly suspect this is why you are not finding a single official
 flatpak by any Chromium based browser. Either they decided it is
 less secure or they suspect it might be and do not want to take a
 risk.

 If we made this official we would be saying this is Ok and my gut
 tells me it really is not!


So ... wait... why am I creating a flatpak on flathub for Vivaldi?
Well, the users never stop requesting it even if they could use an
official package or their distro of choice provides a nice repack. I
suspect many of them ask because they are convinced it is more secure
and safer, even if it might not be (nobody told them that was a
possibility). But... since they ask my boss and our marketing team
really wants us to support flatpak.

As a compromise I decided to put one out as myself and clearly label
it as "non-official" (even though I am a Vivaldi employee who helps
maintain our official Linux packages). This is not unprecedented. For
a little while I unofficially maintained Vivaldi for Arch Linux and I
still maintain Vivaldi for Slackware (via Slackbuilds).

~ Vivaldi on the SlackBuilds Repository:
https://slackbuilds.org/repository/15.0/network/vivaldi/

So this is an experiment to provide something on par with what is
available for the other Chromium browsers (Chrome, Edge, Opera, Brave,
etc.), for which there are non-official flatpaks (albeit none of them
are maintained by employees of their respective companies AFAIK). It
also makes it easier for me to walk away from it turns out to be a bad
idea. So in summary, I am working on it... but I still recommend you
use a different package type if one is available to you. ;)

-21:08 +0100-

Yep, that works... phew. Ok, I can start using this again.

-20:55 +0100-

So... it has been 196 days or over half a year since I last wrote
here. And in all honestly in that time I have largely forgotten the
various tools I have written to manage this journal. XD

Sure it is just text but it gets converted to a few different formats
and cross-posted to several locations. So... let's start with a test
and see if I can even post this in each of those places. ;)

* * *

~  Older entries:
gopher://sdf.org/0/users/r0/journal-2023-04.txt