Short Wave Listening (SWL): Major World Air Route Area (MWARA)

I'm located in Florida so most of my listening focuses on the
North Atlantic (NAT) portion of the MWARA aeronautical system.
These frequencies carry radio traffic between international
flights and ground control stations.

Modulation / mode: USB

NOTE: All frequencies in kHz

=====================================================================

NAT-A: Routes between 43N and 47N
      During OFF-PEAK hours, primary assignment for SOUTHERLY routes

New York, Gander, Santa Maria, Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   --------------------------------------
3016
5598        Very active, last confirmed 2023-04-06
8906
11396
13306
17946
21925

=====================================================================

NAT-B: Routes between 47N and 64N
      Assignments to aircraft flying EASTBOUND or WESTBOUND tracks
      Primary for CENTRAL routes

Gander, Iceland, Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   --------------------------------------
2899
5616        Very active, last confirmed 2023-04-06
8864
13291

=====================================================================

NAT-C: Routes between 47N and 64N
      Assignments to aircraft flying EASTBOUND or WESTBOUND tracks
      Primary for CENTRAL routes

Gander, Iceland, Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   ---------------------------------
2872
5649        Active, last confirmed 2023-04-06
8879
11336

=====================================================================

NAT-D: Routes north of 62N
      During OFF-PEAK hours, primary assignment for NORTHERLY routes

Bodo, Gander, Iceland, Shanwick, Arctic

Frequency   Notes
---------   --------------------------------------
2971
4675
8891        Very active, lsat confirmed 2023-04-06
13291

=====================================================================

NAT-E: Routes between New York and Santa Maria, south of 43N
      Unguarded in OFF-PEAK hours

New York, Santa Maria

Frequency   Notes
---------   --------------------------------------
2962
6628        Very active, last confirmed 2023-04-06
8825
11309
13354
17952
21964

=====================================================================

NAT-F: Routes within Gander and Shanwick areas only

Gander, Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   -----
3476
6622
8831
13291

=====================================================================

NAT-H: Routes assigned to aircraft flying entirely within Santa Maria
      area

Santa Maria

Frequency   Notes
---------   -----
3491
6667
10021

=====================================================================

NAT-I

Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   -----
2890
6595

=====================================================================

NAT-J

Shanwick

Frequency   Notes
---------   -----
3446
6547

=====================================================================

Regional and Domestic Air Route Area (RDARA)
Routes over land with no VHF coverage

Region 1/1E: 3491  5583  6667  10021 10036
Region 1B:   2890  5484  5568  6550  6595
Region 1D:   2989  5637
Region 10E:  2944  3446  4651  5460  5481  5559  5577  6547

=====================================================================

SELCAL
------
What are these weird tones you're hearing on these frequencies?  These are "SELCAL"
or "selective calling" tones.  These tones encode 4-letter codes that can be used
to more-or-less uniquely address one particular aircraft listening on one particular
frequency and either activate a notification light or notification chime in the
addressed aircraft when received to let the pilots know that a ground station wishes
to communicate with them.  This is in order to relieve the pilots from having to
constantly monitor the voice traffic on these channels, listening for their
aircraft's callsign.

VOLMET: Weather information for aircraft in-flight
--------------------------------------------------
3413  5540 (?)  5505  8957  13264

Search and Rescue
-----------------
2182  3023  5680

See also
--------
https://wiki.radioreference.com/index.php/MWARA
https://www.iaa.ie/air-traffic-management/north-atlantic-communications/frequencies
https://www.skybrary.aero/articles/selective-calling-system-selcal
https://www.icao.int/EURNAT/EUR%20and%20NAT%20Documents/NAT%20Documents/NAT%20Documents/NAT%20Doc%20003/NAT%20Doc003%20-%20HF%20Guidance%20v3.0.0_2015.pdf

CREATED 2023-04-06