/*
*
* Pathname management routines for DWB C programs.
*
* Applications should initialize a dwbinit array with the string
* pointers and arrays that need to be updated, and then hand that
* array to DWBinit before much else happens in their main program.
* DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the current home directory. DWBhome
* uses the last definition of DWBENV (usually "DWBHOME") in file
* DWBCONFIG (e.g., /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or the value assigned to that
* variable in the environment if the DWBCONFIG file doesn't exist,
* can't be read, or doesn't define DWBENV.
*
* DWBCONFIG must be a simple shell script - comments, a definition
* of DWBHOME, and perhaps an export or echo is about all that's
* allowed. The parsing in DWBhome is simple and makes no attempt
* to duplicate the shell. It only looks for DWBHOME= as the first
* non-white space string on a line, so
*
*      #
*      # A sample DWBCONFIG shell script
*      #
*
*      DWBHOME=/usr/add-on/dwb3.4
*      export DWBHOME
*
* means DWBhome would return "/usr/add-on/dwb3.4" for the DWB home
* directory. A DWBCONFIG file means there can only be one working
* copy of a DWB release on a system, which seems like a good idea.
* Using DWBCONFIG also means programs will always include correct
* versions of files (e.g., prologues or macro packages).
*
* Relying on an environment variable guarantees nothing. You could
* execute a version of dpost, but your environment might point at
* incorrect font tables or prologues. Despite the obvious problems
* we've also implemented an environment variable approach, but it's
* only used if there's no DWBCONFIG file.
*
* DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the DWB home directory prefix and
* then marches through its dwbinit argument, removing the default
* home directory and prepending the new home. DWBinit stops when
* it reaches an element that has NULL for its address and value
* fields. Pointers in a dwbinit array are reallocated and properly
* initialized; arrays are simply reinitialized if there's room.
* All pathnames that are to be adjusted should be relative. For
* example,
*
*      char    *fontdir = "lib/font";
*      char    xyzzy[25] = "etc/xyzzy";
*
* would be represented in a dwbinit array as,
*
*      dwbinit allpaths[] = {
*              &fontdir, NULL, 0,
*              NULL, xyzzy, sizeof(xyzzy),
*              NULL, NULL, 0
*      };
*
* The last element must have NULL entries for the address and
* value fields. The main() routine would then do,
*
*      #include "dwbinit.h"
*
*      main() {
*
*              DWBinit("program name", allpaths);
*              ...
*      }
*
* Debugging is enabled if DWBDEBUG is in the environment and has
* the value ON. Output is occasionally useful and probably should
* be documented.
*
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "dwbinit.h"

#ifndef DWBCONFIG
#define DWBCONFIG       "/dev/null"
#endif

#ifndef DWBENV
#define DWBENV          "DWBHOME"
#endif

#ifndef DWBHOME
#define DWBHOME         ""
#endif

#ifndef DWBDEBUG
#define DWBDEBUG        "DWBDEBUG"
#endif

#ifndef DWBPREFIX
#define DWBPREFIX       "\\*(.P"
#endif

/*****************************************************************************/

void DWBdebug(dwbinit *ptr, int level)
{

   char        *path;
   char        *home;
   static char *debug = NULL;

/*
*
* Debugging output, but only if DWBDEBUG is defined to be ON in the
* environment. Dumps general info the first time through.
*
*/

   if ( debug == NULL && (debug = getenv(DWBDEBUG)) == NULL )
       debug = "OFF";

   if ( strcmp(debug, "ON") == 0 ) {
       if ( level == 0 ) {
           fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable: %s\n", DWBENV);
           fprintf(stderr, "Configuration file: %s\n", DWBCONFIG);
           fprintf(stderr, "Default home: %s\n", DWBHOME);
           if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL )
               fprintf(stderr, "Current home: %s\n", home);
       }   /* End if */

       fprintf(stderr, "\n%s pathnames:\n", level == 0 ? "Original" : "Final");
       for ( ; ptr->value != NULL || ptr->address != NULL; ptr++ ) {
           if ( (path = ptr->value) == NULL ) {
               path = *ptr->address;
               fprintf(stderr, " pointer: %s\n", path);
           } else fprintf(stderr, " array[%d]: %s\n", ptr->length, path);
           if ( level == 0 && *path == '/' )
               fprintf(stderr, "  WARNING - absolute path\n");
       }   /* End for */
   }   /* End if */

}   /* End of DWBdebug */

/*****************************************************************************/

char *DWBhome(void)
{

   FILE        *fp;
   char        *ptr;
   char        *path;
   int         len;
   char        buf[200];
   char        *home = NULL;

/*
*
* Return the DWB home directory. Uses the last definition of DWBENV
* (usually "DWBHOME") in file DWBCONFIG (perhaps /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or
* the value assigned to the variable named by the DWBENV string in
* the environment if DWBCONFIG doesn't exist or doesn't define DWBENV.
* Skips the file lookup if DWBCONFIG can't be read. Returns NULL if
* there's no home directory.
*
*/

   if ( (fp = fopen(DWBCONFIG, "r")) != NULL ) {
       len = strlen(DWBENV);
       while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL ) {
           for ( ptr = buf; isspace(*ptr); ptr++ ) ;
           if ( strncmp(ptr, DWBENV, len) == 0 && *(ptr+len) == '=' ) {
               path = ptr + len + 1;
               for ( ptr = path; !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ';'; ptr++ ) ;
               *ptr = '\0';
               if ( home != NULL )
                   free(home);
               if ( (home = malloc(strlen(path)+1)) != NULL )
                   strcpy(home, path);
           }   /* End if */
       }   /* End while */
       fclose(fp);
   }   /* End if */

   if ( home == NULL ) {
       if ( (home = getenv(DWBENV)) == NULL ) {
           if ( (home = DWBHOME) == NULL || *home == '\0' || *home == ' ' )
               home = NULL;
       }   /* End if */
   }   /* End if */

   while (home && *home == '/' && *(home +1) == '/')   /* remove extra slashes */
       home++;
   return(home);

}   /* End of DWBhome */

/*****************************************************************************/

void DWBinit(char *prog, dwbinit *paths)
{

   char        *prefix;
   char        *value;
   char        *path;
   int         plen;
   int         length;
   dwbinit     *opaths = paths;

/*
*
* Adjust the pathnames listed in paths, using the home directory
* returned by DWBhome(). Stops when it reaches an element that has
* NULL address and value fields. Assumes pathnames are relative,
* but changes everything. DWBdebug issues a warning if an original
* path begins with a /.
*
* A non-NULL address refers to a pointer, which is reallocated and
* then reinitialized. A NULL address implies a non-NULL value field
* and describes a character array that we only reinitialize. The
* length field for an array is the size of that array. The length
* field of a pointer is an increment that's added to the length
* required to store the new pathname string - should help when we
* want to change character arrays to pointers in applications like
* troff.
*
*/

   if ( (prefix = DWBhome()) == NULL ) {
       fprintf(stderr, "%s: no DWB home directory\n", prog);
       exit(1);
   }   /* End if */

   DWBdebug(opaths, 0);
   plen = strlen(prefix);

   for ( ; paths->value != NULL || paths->address != NULL; paths++ ) {
       if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
           length = 0;
           value = paths->value;
       } else {
           length = paths->length;
           value = *paths->address;
       }   /* End else */

       length += plen + 1 + strlen(value);     /* +1 is for the '/' */

       if ( (path = malloc(length+1)) == NULL ) {
           fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't allocate pathname memory\n", prog);
           exit(1);
       }   /* End if */

       if ( *value != '\0' ) {
           char *eop = prefix;
           while(*eop++)
               ;
           eop -= 2;
           if (*value != '/' && *eop != '/') {
               sprintf(path, "%s/%s", prefix, value);
           } else if (*value == '/' && *eop == '/') {
               value++;
               sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
           } else
               sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
       } else
               sprintf(path, "%s", prefix);

       if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
           if ( strlen(path) >= paths->length ) {
               fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room for %s\n", prog, path);
               exit(1);
           }   /* End if */
           strcpy(paths->value, path);
           free(path);
       } else *paths->address = path;
   }   /* End for */

   DWBdebug(opaths, 1);

}   /* End of DWBinit */

/*****************************************************************************/

void DWBprefix( char *prog, char *path, int length)
{

   char        *home;
   char        buf[512];
   int         len = strlen(DWBPREFIX);

/*
*
* Replace a leading DWBPREFIX string in path by the current DWBhome().
* Used by programs that pretend to handle .so requests. Assumes path
* is an array with room for length characters. The implementation is
* not great, but should be good enough for now. Also probably should
* have DWBhome() only do the lookup once, and remember the value if
* called again.
*
*/

   if ( strncmp(path, DWBPREFIX, len) == 0 ) {
       if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL ) {
           if ( strlen(home) + strlen(path+len) < length ) {
               sprintf(buf, "%s%s", home, path+len);
               strcpy(path, buf);              /* assuming there's room in path */
           } else fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room to grow path %s", prog, path);
       }   /* End if */
   }   /* End if */

}   /* End of DWBprefix */

/*****************************************************************************/