#! /usr/bin/env python

# Selectively preprocess #ifdef / #ifndef statements.
# Usage:
# ifdef [-Dname] ... [-Uname] ... [file] ...
#
# This scans the file(s), looking for #ifdef and #ifndef preprocessor
# commands that test for one of the names mentioned in the -D and -U
# options.  On standard output it writes a copy of the input file(s)
# minus those code sections that are suppressed by the selected
# combination of defined/undefined symbols.  The #if(n)def/#else/#else
# lines themselfs (if the #if(n)def tests for one of the mentioned
# names) are removed as well.

# Features: Arbitrary nesting of recognized and unrecognized
# preprocesor statements works correctly.  Unrecognized #if* commands
# are left in place, so it will never remove too much, only too
# little.  It does accept whitespace around the '#' character.

# Restrictions: There should be no comments or other symbols on the
# #if(n)def lines.  The effect of #define/#undef commands in the input
# file or in included files is not taken into account.  Tests using
# #if and the defined() pseudo function are not recognized.  The #elif
# command is not recognized.  Improperly nesting is not detected.
# Lines that look like preprocessor commands but which are actually
# part of comments or string literals will be mistaken for
# preprocessor commands.

import sys
import getopt

defs = []
undefs = []

def main():
   opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'D:U:')
   for o, a in opts:
       if o == '-D':
           defs.append(a)
       if o == '-U':
           undefs.append(a)
   if not args:
       args = ['-']
   for filename in args:
       if filename == '-':
           process(sys.stdin, sys.stdout)
       else:
           f = open(filename, 'r')
           process(f, sys.stdout)
           f.close()

def process(fpi, fpo):
   keywords = ('if', 'ifdef', 'ifndef', 'else', 'endif')
   ok = 1
   stack = []
   while 1:
       line = fpi.readline()
       if not line: break
       while line[-2:] == '\\\n':
           nextline = fpi.readline()
           if not nextline: break
           line = line + nextline
       tmp = line.strip()
       if tmp[:1] != '#':
           if ok: fpo.write(line)
           continue
       tmp = tmp[1:].strip()
       words = tmp.split()
       keyword = words[0]
       if keyword not in keywords:
           if ok: fpo.write(line)
           continue
       if keyword in ('ifdef', 'ifndef') and len(words) == 2:
           if keyword == 'ifdef':
               ko = 1
           else:
               ko = 0
           word = words[1]
           if word in defs:
               stack.append((ok, ko, word))
               if not ko: ok = 0
           elif word in undefs:
               stack.append((ok, not ko, word))
               if ko: ok = 0
           else:
               stack.append((ok, -1, word))
               if ok: fpo.write(line)
       elif keyword == 'if':
           stack.append((ok, -1, ''))
           if ok: fpo.write(line)
       elif keyword == 'else' and stack:
           s_ok, s_ko, s_word = stack[-1]
           if s_ko < 0:
               if ok: fpo.write(line)
           else:
               s_ko = not s_ko
               ok = s_ok
               if not s_ko: ok = 0
               stack[-1] = s_ok, s_ko, s_word
       elif keyword == 'endif' and stack:
           s_ok, s_ko, s_word = stack[-1]
           if s_ko < 0:
               if ok: fpo.write(line)
           del stack[-1]
           ok = s_ok
       else:
           sys.stderr.write('Unknown keyword %s\n' % keyword)
   if stack:
       sys.stderr.write('stack: %s\n' % stack)

if __name__ == '__main__':
   main()