From sparkyfs!hercules!apple!decwrl!purdue!spaf Fri Oct  5 08:39:06 PDT 1990

[Most recent change: 4  Oct 1990 by [email protected] (Gene Spafford)]

The following is a list of currently active USENET newsgroups as of
4 October 1990.  The groups distributed worldwide are divided
into seven broad classifications:  "news", "soc", "talk", "misc",
"sci", "comp" and "rec".  Each of these classifications is organized
into groups and subgroups according to topic.

"comp"  Topics of interest to both computer professionals and
       hobbyists, including topics in computer science, software
       source, and information on hardware and software systems.

"sci"   Discussions intended as technical in nature and relating
       to the established sciences.

"misc"  Groups addressing themes not easily classified under any of the
       other headings or which incorporate themes from multiple
       categories.

"soc"   Groups primarily addressing social issues and socializing.

"talk"  Groups largely debate-oriented and tending to feature long
       discussions without resolution and without appreciable amounts
       of generally useful information.

"news"  Groups concerned with the news network and software themselves.

"rec"   Groups oriented towards hobbies and recreational activities.

These "world" newsgroups are (usually) circulated around the entire
USENET -- this implies world-wide distribution.  Not all groups
actually enjoy such wide distribution, however.  The European Usenet
and Eunet sites take only a selected subset of the more "technical"
groups, and controversial "noise" groups are often not carried by many
sites in the US and Canada (these groups are primarily under the "talk"
and "soc" classifications).  Many sites do not carry some or all of
the comp.binaries groups.

There are groups in other subcategories, but they are local: to
institutions, to geographic regions, etc. and they are not listed
here.  Note that these distribution categories can be used to restrict
the propagation of news articles.  Currently, distributions include:
       world           worldwide distribution (default)
       att             limited to AT&T
       can             limited to Canada
       eunet           limited to European sites
       na              limited to North America
       usa             limited to the United States
There may be other regional and local distribution categories available
at your site.  Most US states have distribution categories named after
the two letter abbreviation for that state or category (e.g., "ga" for
Georgia, "nj" for New Jersey). Please use an appropriate distribution
category if your article is not likely to be of interest to USENET
readers worldwide.

Some groups are moderated or are monitored mailing lists.  They can
only be posted to by mailing submissions to the coordinator (provided
in a companion posting).  Some selected sites provide automatic
remailing in support of 2.11 news -- posting to one of these groups
automatically mails the article for the poster. Some of the moderated
groups are gatewayed to USENET from the Internet and appear as
newsgroups to facilitate distribution and posting from the Usenet.
Other of the "world" groups are bidirectionally gatewayed with
Internet mailing lists; items submitted from the Internet side to the
digest are split up and submitted to the USENET group, while articles
submitted on the USENET side are bundled up and submitted to the
mailing list.  A complete list of moderated newsgroups, submission
addresses and moderators is given in a companion posting.

The following "world" groups have been gatewayed with the listed
Internet lists.  Some of them may not still be gatewayed due to
broken software and/or gateways; such groups are marked with an
asterisk ("*") in the list below.  Please contact me if you should know
of their current status.  Also note that the group "comp.lang.forth" is
gatewayed with the Bitnet discussion list "[email protected]", and
rec.railroad is run from "[email protected]".
Some of these lists are gated one-way into Usenet groups; those groups
have been marked with a ">" symbol in the list below.

If you are reading this article from a site not on the Usenet, you may
subscribe to Internet lists by writing to the request address.
You form such an address by putting "-request" before the "@" symbol,
as in "[email protected]".  This gets your message directly to
the list maintainer instead of broadcasting it to all the readers of
the list.

Also note that moderators of Usenet groups may not be in charge of the
corresponding mailing list or gateway.  For example, the moderator of
comp.sources.unix does not have anything to do with the unix-sources
mailing list; matters concerning the mailing list should be addressed
to [email protected]

       Usenet Group            Internet list
       ------------            -------------
       comp.dcom.modems        [email protected]
       comp.dcom.telecom       [email protected]
       comp.emacs              [email protected]
       >comp.emacs             [email protected]
       *comp.lang.ada          [email protected]
       comp.lang.c             [email protected]
       >comp.lang.c++          [email protected]
       comp.lang.modula2       [email protected]
       *comp.lang.pascal       [email protected]
       *comp.lang.prolog       [email protected]
       comp.os.cpm             [email protected]
       comp.os.minix           [email protected]
       comp.os.vms             [email protected]
       comp.protocols.kerberos [email protected]
       comp.protocols.nfs      [email protected]
       comp.sources.misc       [email protected]
       comp.sources.unix       [email protected]
       comp.sys.apollo         [email protected]
       comp.sys.apple2         [email protected]
       comp.sys.atari.8bit     [email protected]
       comp.sys.atari.st       [email protected]
       comp.sys.misc           [email protected]
       comp.sys.sun            [email protected]
       comp.sys.tahoe          [email protected]
       comp.sys.xerox          [email protected]
       *comp.terminals         [email protected]
       >comp.text.tex          [email protected]
       comp.unix.questions     [email protected]
       comp.unix.internals     [email protected]
       comp.windows.x          [email protected]
       rec.arts.sf-lovers      [email protected]
       rec.equestrian          [email protected]
       rec.food.recipes        [email protected]
       rec.ham-radio           [email protected]
       rec.ham-radio.packet    [email protected]
       rec.music.gdead         [email protected]
       rec.video               [email protected]
       *sci.astro              [email protected]
       sci.physics             [email protected]
       sci.physics.fusion      [email protected]
       sci.space               [email protected]
       soc.roots               [email protected]

Please notify me of any errors or changes to this article.

Gene Spafford
[email protected]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Newsgroup               Description
----------------------------------------------------------------------
comp.ai                 Artificial intelligence discussions.
comp.ai.neural-nets     All aspects of neural networks.
comp.ai.nlang-know-rep  Natural Language and Knowledge Representation. (Moderated)
comp.ai.philosophy      Philosophical aspects of Artificial Intelligence.
comp.ai.shells          Artificial intelligence applied to shells. (Moderated)
comp.arch               Computer architecture.
comp.archives           Descriptions of public access archives. (Moderated)
comp.binaries.amiga     Encoded public domain programs in binary. (Moderated)
comp.binaries.apple2    Binary-only postings for the Apple II computer.
comp.binaries.atari.st  Binary-only postings for the Atari ST. (Moderated)
comp.binaries.ibm.pc    Binary-only postings for IBM PC/MS-DOS. (Moderated)
comp.binaries.ibm.pc.d  Discussions about IBM/PC binary postings.
comp.binaries.mac       Encoded Macintosh programs in binary. (Moderated)
comp.binaries.os2       Binaries for use under the OS/2 ABI. (Moderated)
comp.bugs.2bsd          Reports of UNIX* version 2BSD related bugs.
comp.bugs.4bsd          Reports of UNIX version 4BSD related bugs.
comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes        Bug reports/fixes for BSD Unix. (Moderated)
comp.bugs.misc          General UNIX bug reports and fixes (incl V7, uucp)
comp.bugs.sys5          Reports of USG (System III, V, etc.) bugs.
comp.cog-eng            Cognitive engineering.
comp.compilers          Compiler construction, theory, etc. (Moderated)
comp.databases          Database and data management issues and theory.
comp.dcom.sys.cisco     Info on Cisco routers and bridges.
comp.dcom.lans          Local area network hardware and software.
comp.dcom.modems        Data communications hardware and software.
comp.dcom.telecom       Telecommunications digest. (Moderated)
comp.doc                Archived public-domain documentation. (Moderated)
comp.doc.techreports    Lists of technical reports. (Moderated)
comp.dsp                Digital Signal Processing using computers.
comp.edu                Computer science education.
comp.emacs              EMACS editors of different flavors.
comp.fonts              Typefonts -- design, conversion, use, etc.
comp.graphics           Computer graphics, art, animation, image processing.
comp.graphics.digest    Graphics software, hardware, theory, etc. (Moderated)
comp.groupware          Hardware & software for facilitating group interaction.
comp.infosystems        Any discussion about information systems.
comp.ivideodisc         Interactive videodiscs -- uses, potential, etc.
comp.lang.ada           Discussion about Ada*.
comp.lang.apl           Discussion about APL.
comp.lang.c             Discussion about C.
comp.lang.c++           The object-oriented C++ language.
comp.lang.eiffel        The object-oriented Eiffel language.
comp.lang.forth         Discussion about Forth.
comp.lang.fortran       Discussion about FORTRAN.
comp.lang.functional    Discussion about functional languages.
comp.lang.idl-pvwave    IDL and PV-Wave language discussions.
comp.lang.lisp          Discussion about LISP.
comp.lang.misc          Different computer languages not specifically listed.
comp.lang.modula2       Discussion about Modula-2.
comp.lang.objective-c   The Objective-C language and environment.
comp.lang.pascal        Discussion about Pascal.
comp.lang.perl          Discussion of Larry Wall's Perl system.
comp.lang.postscript    The PostScript Page Description Language.
comp.lang.prolog        Discussion about PROLOG.
comp.lang.scheme        The Scheme Programming language.
comp.lang.sigplan       Info & announcements from ACM SIGPLAN. (Moderated)
comp.lang.smalltalk     Discussion about Smalltalk 80.
comp.laser-printers     Laser printers, hardware & software. (Moderated)
comp.lsi                Large scale integrated circuits.
comp.mail.elm           Discussion and fixes for ELM mail system.
comp.mail.headers       Gatewayed from the Internet header-people list.
comp.mail.maps          Various maps, including UUCP maps. (Moderated)
comp.mail.mh            The UCI version of the Rand Message Handling system.
comp.mail.misc          General discussions about computer mail.
comp.mail.mush          The Mail User's Shell (MUSH).
comp.mail.sendmail      Configuring and using the BSD sendmail agent.
comp.mail.uucp          Mail in the uucp network environment.
comp.misc               General topics about computers not covered elsewhere.
comp.newprod            Announcements of new products of interest. (Moderated)
comp.object             Object-oriented programming and languages.
comp.org.decus          Digital Equipment Computer Users' Society newsgroup.
comp.org.fidonet        FidoNews digest, official news of FidoNet Assoc. (Moderated)
comp.org.ieee           Issues and announcements about the IEEE & its members.
comp.org.sug            Talk about/for the The Sun User's Group.
comp.org.usenix         USENIX Association events and announcements.
comp.org.usenix.roomshare      Finding lodging during Usenix conferences.
comp.org.usrgroup       News/discussion about/from the UniForum organization.
comp.os.cpm             Discussion about the CP/M operating system.
comp.os.eunice          The SRI Eunice system.
comp.os.mach            The MACH OS from CMU & other places.
comp.os.minix           Discussion of Tanenbaum's MINIX system.
comp.os.misc            General OS-oriented discussion not carried elsewhere.
comp.os.msdos.apps      Discussion of applications that run under MS-DOS.
comp.os.msdos.misc      Miscellaneous topics about MS-DOS machines.
comp.os.msdos.programmer        Programming MS-DOS machines.
comp.os.os2.apps        Discussions of applications under OS/2.
comp.os.os2.misc        Miscellaneous topics about the OS/2 system.
comp.os.os2.programmer  Programming OS/2 machines.
comp.os.os9             Discussions about the os9 operating system.
comp.os.research        Operating systems and related areas. (Moderated)
comp.os.vms             DEC's VAX* line of computers & VMS.
comp.os.xinu            The XINU operating system from Purdue (D. Comer).
comp.parallel           Massively parallel hardware/software. (Moderated)
comp.periphs            Peripheral devices.
comp.periphs.scsi       Discussion of SCSI-based peripheral devices.
comp.protocols.appletalk        Applebus hardware & software.
comp.protocols.ibm      Networking with IBM mainframes.
comp.protocols.iso      The ISO protocol stack.
comp.protocols.kerberos The Kerberos authentication server.
comp.protocols.kermit   Info about the Kermit package. (Moderated)
comp.protocols.misc     Various forms and types of FTP protocol.
comp.protocols.nfs      Discussion about the Network File System protocol.
comp.protocols.tcp-ip   TCP and IP network protocols.
comp.protocols.tcp-ip.ibmpc     TCP/IP for IBM(-like) personal computers.
comp.realtime           Issues related to real-time computing.
comp.risks              Risks to the public from computers & users. (Moderated)
comp.robotics           All aspects of robots and their applications.
comp.simulation         Simulation methods, problems, uses. (Moderated)
comp.society            The impact of technology on society. (Moderated)
comp.society.futures    Events in technology affecting future computing.
comp.society.women      Women's roles and problems in computing (Moderated)
comp.software-eng       Software Engineering and related topics.
comp.sources.amiga      Source code-only postings for the Amiga. (Moderated)
comp.sources.apple2     Source code and discussion for the Apple2. (Moderated)
comp.sources.atari.st   Source code-only postings for the Atari ST. (Moderated)
comp.sources.bugs       Bug reports, fixes, discussion for posted sources.
comp.sources.d          For any discussion of source postings.
comp.sources.games      Postings of recreational software. (Moderated)
comp.sources.games.bugs Bug reports and fixes for posted game software.
comp.sources.mac        Software for the Apple Macintosh. (Moderated)
comp.sources.misc       Posting of software. (Moderated)
comp.sources.sun        Software for Sun workstations. (Moderated)
comp.sources.unix       Postings of complete, UNIX-oriented sources. (Moderated)
comp.sources.wanted     Requests for software and fixes.
comp.sources.x          Software for the X windows system. (Moderated)
comp.specification      Languages and methodologies for formal specification.
comp.std.c              Discussion about C language standards.
comp.std.c++            Discussion about C++ language, library, standards.
comp.std.internat       Discussion about international standards.
comp.std.misc           Discussion about various standards.
comp.std.mumps          Discussion for the X11.1 committee on Mumps. (Moderated)
comp.std.unix           Discussion for the P1003 committee on UNIX. (Moderated)
comp.sw.components      Software components and related technology.
comp.sys.alliant        Info and discussion about Alliant computers.
comp.sys.amiga          Commodore Amiga: info&uses, but no programs.
comp.sys.amiga.games    Discussion of games for the Commodore Amiga.
comp.sys.amiga.hardware Amiga computer hardware, Q&A, reviews, etc.
comp.sys.amiga.tech     Technical discussion about the Amiga.
comp.sys.apollo         Apollo computer systems.
comp.sys.apple2         Discussion about Apple II micros.
comp.sys.atari.8bit     Discussion about 8 bit Atari micros.
comp.sys.atari.st       Discussion about 16 bit Atari micros.
comp.sys.atari.st.tech  Technical discussions of Atari ST hard/software.
comp.sys.att            Discussions about AT&T microcomputers.
comp.sys.cbm            Discussion about Commodore micros.
comp.sys.celerity       Celerity Computers.
comp.sys.concurrent     The Concurrent/Masscomp line of computers. (Moderated)
comp.sys.dec            Discussions about DEC computer systems.
comp.sys.dec.micro      DEC Micros (Rainbow, Professional 350/380)
comp.sys.encore         Encore's MultiMax computers.
comp.sys.hp             Discussion about Hewlett-Packard equipment.
comp.sys.ibm.pc.misc    Discussion about IBM personal computers.
comp.sys.ibm.pc.digest  The IBM PC, PC-XT, and PC-AT. (Moderated)
comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware    XT/AT/EISA hardware, any vendor.
comp.sys.ibm.pc.rt      Topics related to IBM's RT computer.
comp.sys.ibm.ps2.hardware      Microchannel hardware, any vendor.
comp.sys.intel          Discussions about Intel systems and parts.
comp.sys.isis           The ISIS distributed system from Cornell.
comp.sys.laptops        Laptop (portable) computers.
comp.sys.m6809          Discussion about 6809's.
comp.sys.m68k           Discussion about 68k's.
comp.sys.m68k.pc        Discussion about 68k-based PCs. (Moderated)
comp.sys.m88k           Discussion about 88k-based computers.
comp.sys.mac.announce   Important notices for Macintosh users. (Moderated)
comp.sys.mac.apps       Discussions of Macintosh applications.
comp.sys.mac.comm       Discussion of Macintosh communications.
comp.sys.mac.digest     Apple Macintosh: info&uses, but no programs. (Moderated)
comp.sys.mac.games      Discussions of games on the Macintosh.
comp.sys.mac.hardware   Macintosh hardware issues & discussions.
comp.sys.mac.hypercard  The Macintosh Hypercard: info & uses.
comp.sys.mac.misc       General discussions about the Apple Macintosh.
comp.sys.mac.programmer Discussion by people programming the Apple Macintosh.
comp.sys.mac.system     Discussions of Macintosh system software.
comp.sys.mac.wanted     Postings of "I want XYZ for my Mac."
comp.sys.mips           Systems based on MIPS chips.
comp.sys.misc           Discussion about computers of all kinds.
comp.sys.ncr            Discussion about NCR computers.
comp.sys.next           NeXT's workstations, peripherals, and software.
comp.sys.nsc.32k        National Semiconductor 32000 series chips.
comp.sys.proteon        Proteon gateway products.
comp.sys.pyramid        Pyramid 90x computers.
comp.sys.ridge          Ridge 32 computers and ROS.
comp.sys.sequent        Sequent systems, (Balance and Symmetry).
comp.sys.sgi            Silicon Graphics's Iris workstations and software.
comp.sys.sun            Sun "workstation" computers. (Moderated)
comp.sys.tahoe          CCI 6/32, Harris HCX/7, & Sperry 7000 computers.
comp.sys.tandy          Discussion about TRS-80's.
comp.sys.ti             Discussion about Texas Instruments.
comp.sys.transputer     The Transputer computer and OCCAM language.
comp.sys.workstations   Various workstation-type computers. (Moderated)
comp.sys.xerox          Xerox 1100 workstations and protocols.
comp.sys.zenith.z100    The Zenith Z-100 (Heath H-100) family of computers.
comp.terminals          All sorts of terminals.
comp.text               Text processing issues and methods.
comp.text.desktop       Technology & techniques of desktop publishing.
comp.text.tex           Discussion about the TeX and LaTeX systems & macros.
comp.theory.info-retrieval      Information Retrieval topics. (Moderated)
comp.unix               Discussion of UNIX* features and bugs. (Moderated)
comp.unix.admin         Administering a Unix-based system.
comp.unix.aix           IBM's version of UNIX.
comp.unix.aux           The version of UNIX for Apple Macintosh II computers.
comp.unix.internals     Discussions on hacking UNIX internals.
comp.unix.large         UNIX on mainframes and in large networks.
comp.unix.misc          Various topics that don't fit other groups.
comp.unix.msdos         MS-DOS running under UNIX by whatever means.
comp.unix.programmer    Q&A for people programming under Unix.
comp.unix.questions     UNIX neophytes group.
comp.unix.shell         Using and programming the Unix shell.
comp.unix.sysv286       UNIX System V (not XENIX) on the '286.
comp.unix.sysv386       Versions of Unix (not Xenix) on Intel 80386-based boxes.
comp.unix.ultrix        Discussions about DEC's Ultrix.
comp.unix.xenix.misc    General discussions regarding XENIX (except SCO).
comp.unix.xenix.sco     XENIX versions from the Santa Cruz Operation.
comp.windows.misc       Various issues about windowing systems.
comp.windows.ms         Window systems under MS/DOS.
comp.windows.news       Sun Microsystems' NeWS window system.
comp.windows.x          Discussion about the X Window System.
comp.virus              Computer viruses & security. (Moderated)

misc.consumers          Consumer interests, product reviews, etc.
misc.consumers.house    Discussion about owning and maintaining a house.
misc.education          Discussion of the educational system.
misc.emerg-services     Forum for paramedics & other first responders.
misc.fitness            Physical fitness, exercise, etc.
misc.forsale            Short, tasteful postings about items for sale.
misc.forsale.computers  Computers and computer equipment for sale.
misc.handicap           Items of interest for/about the handicapped. (Moderated)
misc.headlines          Current interest: drug testing, terrorism, etc.
misc.invest             Investments and the handling of money.
misc.jobs.contract      Discussions about contract labor.
misc.jobs.misc          Discussion about employment, workplaces, careers.
misc.jobs.offered       Announcements of positions available.
misc.jobs.resumes       Postings of resumes and "situation wanted" articles.
misc.kids               Children, their behavior and activities.
misc.legal              Legalities and the ethics of law.
misc.misc               Various discussions not fitting in any other group.
misc.rural              Devoted to issues concerning rural living.
misc.security           Security in general, not just computers. (Moderated)
misc.taxes              Tax laws and advice.
misc.test               For testing of network software.  Very boring.
misc.wanted             Requests for things that are needed (NOT software).

news.admin              Comments directed to news administrators.
news.announce.conferences       Calls for papers and conference announcements. (Moderated)
news.announce.important General announcements of interest to all. (Moderated)
news.announce.newgroups Calls for newgroups & announcements of same. (Moderated)
news.announce.newusers  Explanatory postings for new users. (Moderated)
news.config             Postings of system down times and interruptions.
news.groups             Discussions and lists of newsgroups.
news.lists              News-related statistics and lists. (Moderated)
news.lists.ps-maps      Maps relating to USENET traffic flows. (Moderated)
news.misc               Discussions of USENET itself.
news.newsites           Postings of new site announcements.
news.newusers.questions Q & A for users new to the Usenet.
news.software.anu-news  VMS B-news software from Australian National Univ.
news.software.b         Discussion about B-news-compatible software.
news.software.nn        Discussion about the "nn" news reader package.
news.software.notes     Notesfile software from the Univ. of Illinois.
news.sysadmin           Comments directed to system administrators.

rec.aquaria             Keeping fish and aquaria as a hobby.
rec.arts.animation      Discussion of various kinds of animation.
rec.arts.anime          Japanese animation fen discussion.
rec.arts.books          Books of all genres, and the publishing industry.
rec.arts.cinema         Discussion of the art of cinema. (Moderated)
rec.arts.comics         Comic books and strips, graphic novels, sequential art.
rec.arts.dance          Any aspects of dance not covered in another newsgroup.
rec.arts.disney         Discussion of any Disney-related subjects.
rec.arts.drwho          Discussion about Dr. Who.
rec.arts.erotica        Erotic fiction and verse. (Moderated)
rec.arts.int-fiction    Discussions about interactive fiction.
rec.arts.misc           Discussions about the arts not in other groups.
rec.arts.movies         Discussions of movies and movie making.
rec.arts.movies.reviews Reviews of movies. (Moderated)
rec.arts.poems          For the posting of poems.
rec.arts.sf-lovers      Science fiction lovers' newsgroup.
rec.arts.startrek       Star Trek, the TV shows and the movies.
rec.arts.startrek.info  Information about the universe of Star Trek. (Moderated)
rec.arts.theatre        Discussion of all aspects of stage work & theatre.
rec.arts.tv             The boob tube, its history, and past and current shows.
rec.arts.tv.soaps       Postings about soap operas.
rec.arts.tv.uk          Discussions of telly shows from the UK.
rec.arts.wobegon        "A Prairie Home Companion" radio show discussion.
rec.audio               High fidelity audio.
rec.audio.high-end      High-end audio systems. (Moderated)
rec.autos               Automobiles, automotive products and laws.
rec.autos.driving       Driving automobiles.
rec.autos.sport         Discussion of organized, legal auto competitions.
rec.autos.tech          Technical aspects of automobiles, et. al.
rec.aviation            Aviation rules, means, and methods.
rec.backcountry         Activities in the Great Outdoors.
rec.bicycles            Bicycles, related products and laws.
rec.birds               Hobbyists interested in bird watching.
rec.boats               Hobbyists interested in boating.
rec.boats.paddle        Talk about any boats with oars, paddles, etc.
rec.equestrian          Discussion of things equestrian.
rec.folk-dancing        Folk dances, dancers, and dancing.
rec.food.cooking        Food, cooking, cookbooks, and recipes.
rec.food.drink          Wines and spirits.
rec.food.recipes        Recipes for interesting food and drink. (Moderated)
rec.food.restaurants    Discussion of dining out.
rec.food.veg            Vegetarians.
rec.gambling            Articles on games of chance & betting.
rec.games.board         Discussion and hints on board games.
rec.games.bridge        Hobbyists interested in bridge.
rec.games.chess         Chess & computer chess.
rec.games.empire        Discussion and hints about Empire.
rec.games.frp           Discussion about Role Playing games.
rec.games.go            Discussion about Go.
rec.games.hack          Discussion, hints, etc. about the Hack game.
rec.games.misc          Games and computer games.
rec.games.moria         Comments, hints, and info about the Moria game.
rec.games.mud           Various aspects of multi-users computer games.
rec.games.pbm           Discussion about Play by Mail games.
rec.games.programmer    Discussion of adventure game programming.
rec.games.rogue         Discussion and hints about Rogue.
rec.games.trivia        Discussion about trivia.
rec.games.video         Discussion about video games.
rec.gardens             Gardening, methods and results.
rec.guns                Discussions about firearms. (Moderated)
rec.ham-radio           Amateur Radio practices, contests, events, rules, etc.
rec.ham-radio.packet    Discussion about packet radio setups.
rec.ham-radio.swap      Offers to trade and swap radio equipment.
rec.humor               Jokes and the like.  May be somewhat offensive.
rec.humor.d             Discussions on the content of rec.humor articles.
rec.humor.funny         Jokes that are funny (in the moderator's opinion). (Moderated)
rec.mag                 Magazine summaries, tables of contents, etc.
rec.mag.otherrealms     Edited science fiction & fantasy "magazine". (Moderated)
rec.martial-arts        Discussion of the various martial art forms.
rec.misc                General topics about recreational/participant sports.
rec.models.rc           Radio-controlled models for hobbyists.
rec.models.rockets      Model rockets for hobbyists.
rec.motorcycles         Motorcycles and related products and laws.
rec.music.beatles       Postings about the Fab Four & their music.
rec.music.bluenote      Discussion of jazz, blues, and related types of music.
rec.music.cd            CDs -- availability and other discussions.
rec.music.classical     Discussion about classical music.
rec.music.country.western          C&W music, performers, performances, etc.
rec.music.dementia      Discussion of comedy and novelty music.
rec.music.dylan         Discussion of Bob's works & music.
rec.music.folk          Folks discussing folk music of various sorts.
rec.music.gaffa         Progressive music (e.g., Kate Bush). (Moderated)
rec.music.gdead         A group for (Grateful) Dead-heads.
rec.music.makers        For performers and their discussions.
rec.music.misc          Music lovers' group.
rec.music.newage        "New Age" music discussions.
rec.music.synth         Synthesizers and computer music.
rec.nude                Hobbyists interested in naturist/nudist activities.
rec.org.sca             Society for Creative Anachronism.
rec.pets                Pets, pet care, and household animals in general.
rec.photo               Hobbyists interested in photography.
rec.puzzles             Puzzles, problems, and quizzes.
rec.pyrotechnics        Fireworks, rocketry, safety, & other topics.
rec.radio.noncomm       Topics relating to noncommercial radio.
rec.radio.shortwave     Shortwave radio enthusiasts.
rec.railroad            Real and model train fans' newsgroup.
rec.running             Running for enjoyment, sport, exercise, etc.
rec.scuba               Hobbyists interested in SCUBA diving.
rec.skiing              Hobbyists interested in snow skiing.
rec.skydiving           Hobbyists interested in skydiving.
rec.sport.baseball      Discussion about baseball.
rec.sport.basketball    Discussion about basketball.
rec.sport.cricket       Discussion about the sport of cricket.
rec.sport.football      Discussion about American-style football.
rec.sport.hockey        Discussion about hockey.
rec.sport.misc          Spectator sports.
rec.sport.pro-wrestling Discussion about professional wrestling.
rec.sport.soccer        Discussion about soccer (Association Football).
rec.travel              Traveling all over the world.
rec.video               Video and video components.
rec.windsurfing         Riding the waves as a hobby.
rec.woodworking         Hobbyists interested in woodworking.

sci.aeronautics         The science of aeronautics & related technology.
sci.aquaria             Only scientifically-oriented postings about aquaria.
sci.astro               Astronomy discussions and information.
sci.bio                 Biology and related sciences.
sci.chem                Chemistry and related sciences.
sci.crypt               Different methods of data en/decryption.
sci.econ                The science of economics.
sci.edu                 The science of education.
sci.electronics         Circuits, theory, electrons and discussions.
sci.energy              Discussions about energy, science & technology.
sci.engr                Technical discussions about engineering tasks.
sci.environment         Discussions about the environment and ecology.
sci.geo.fluids          Discussion of geophysical fluid dynamics.
sci.lang                Natural languages, communication, etc.
sci.lang.japan          The Japanese language, both spoken and written.
sci.logic               Logic -- math, philosophy & computational aspects.
sci.math                Mathematical discussions and pursuits.
sci.math.stat           Statistics discussion.
sci.math.symbolic       Symbolic algebra discussion.
sci.med                 Medicine and its related products and regulations.
sci.med.aids            AIDS: treatment, pathology/biology of HIV, prevention. (Moderated)
sci.med.physics         Issues of physics in medical testing/care.
sci.military            Discussion about science & the military. (Moderated)
sci.misc                Short-lived discussions on subjects in the sciences.
sci.nanotech            Self-reproducing molecular-scale machines. (Moderated)
sci.philosophy.tech     Technical philosophy: math, science, logic, etc.
sci.physics             Physical laws, properties, etc.
sci.physics.fusion      Info on fusion, esp. "cold" fusion.
sci.psychology          Topics related to psychology.
sci.psychology.digest   Psychology discussions and information. (Moderated)
sci.research            Research methods, funding, ethics, and whatever.
sci.skeptic             Skeptics discussing pseudo-science.
sci.space               Space, space programs, space related research, etc.
sci.space.shuttle       The space shuttle and the STS program.
sci.virtual-worlds      Modelling the universe. (Moderated)

soc.college             College, college activities, campus life, etc.
soc.couples             Discussions for couples (cf. soc.singles).
soc.culture.african     Discussions about Africa & things African.
soc.culture.african.american    Discussions about Afro-American issues.
soc.culture.arabic      Technological & cultural issues, *not* politics.
soc.culture.asean       Countries of the Assoc. of SE Asian Nations.
soc.culture.asian.american      Issues & discussion about Asian-Americans.
soc.culture.british     Issues about Britain & those of British descent.
soc.culture.china       About China and Chinese culture.
soc.culture.celtic      Group about Celts (*not* basketball!).
soc.culture.french      French culture, history, and related discussions.
soc.culture.german      Discussions about German culture and history.
soc.culture.greek       Group about Greeks.
soc.culture.hongkong    Discussions pertaining to Hong Kong.
soc.culture.indian      Group for discussion about India & things Indian.
soc.culture.iranian     Discussions about Iran and things Iranian/Persian.
soc.culture.japan       Everything Japanese, except the Japanese language.
soc.culture.jewish      Jewish culture & religion. (cf. talk.politics.mideast)
soc.culture.korean      Discussions about Korean & things Korean.
soc.culture.latin-america       Topics about Latin-America.
soc.culture.misc        Group for discussion about other cultures.
soc.culture.nepal       Discussion of people and things in & from Nepal.
soc.culture.nordic      Discussion about culture up north.
soc.culture.pakistan    Topics of discussion about Pakistan.
soc.culture.polish      Polish culture, Polish past, and Polish politics.
soc.culture.sri-lanka   Things & people from Sri Lanka.
soc.culture.taiwan      Discussion about things Taiwanese.
soc.culture.turkish     Discussion about things Turkish.
soc.culture.vietnamese  Issues and discussions of Vietnamese culture.
soc.feminism            Discussion of feminism & feminist issues. (Moderated)
soc.history             Discussions of things historical.
soc.human-nets          Computer aided communications digest. (Moderated)
soc.men                 Issues related to men, their problems & relationships.
soc.misc                Socially-oriented topics not in other groups.
soc.motss               Issues pertaining to homosexuality.
soc.net-people          Announcements, requests, etc. about people on the net.
soc.politics            Political problems, systems, solutions. (Moderated)
soc.politics.arms-d     Arms discussion digest. (Moderated)
soc.religion.christian  Christianity and related topics. (Moderated)
soc.religion.eastern    Discussions of Eastern religions. (Moderated)
soc.religion.islam      Discussions of the Islamic faith. (Moderated)
soc.rights.human        Human rights & activism (e.g., Amnesty International).
soc.roots               Genealogical matters.
soc.singles             Newsgroup for single people, their activities, etc.
soc.women               Issues related to women, their problems & relationships.

talk.abortion           All sorts of discussions and arguments on abortion.
talk.bizarre            The unusual, bizarre, curious, and often stupid.
talk.environment        Discussion the state of the environment & what to do.
talk.origins            Evolution versus creationism (sometimes hot!).
talk.philosophy.misc    Philosophical musings on all topics.
talk.politics.guns      The politics of firearm ownership and (mis)use.
talk.politics.mideast   Discussion & debate over Middle Eastern events.
talk.politics.misc      Political discussions and ravings of all kinds.
talk.politics.soviet    Discussion of Soviet politics, domestic and foreign.
talk.politics.theory    Theory of politics and political systems.
talk.rape               Discussions on stopping rape; not to be crossposted.
talk.religion.misc      Religious, ethical, & moral implications.
talk.religion.newage    Esoteric and minority religions & philosophies.
talk.rumors             For the posting of rumors.

--------------------
* UNIX is a registered Trademark of AT&T.
* DEC and Ultrix are Trademarks of the Digital Equipment Corporation.
* VAX is a Trademark of the Digital Equipment Corporation.
* Ada is a registered Trademark of the Ada Joint Program Office of the
  United States Department of Defense.


--
Gene Spafford
NSF/Purdue/U of Florida  Software Engineering Research Center,
Dept. of Computer Sciences, Purdue University, W. Lafayette IN 47907-2004
Internet:  [email protected]   uucp:   ...!{decwrl,gatech,ucbvax}!purdue!spaf