TITLE: Task management macros in Vim
DATE: 2019-05-25
AUTHOR: John L. Godlee
====================================================================
I'm slowly trying to emulate parts of the Emacs Org-mode syntax.
Particularly, when I write TODO lists, having [ ] or [*] at the
beginning of a line to indicate whether that task is 'pending' or
'done', respectively. I'm not ready to dive straight into a Vim
Org-mode plugin, but I have started to write little functions to
make editing the files slightly more efficient. One such keybinding
is simply to toggle whether a task is marked as 'done' or 'pending':
[Emacs Org-mode syntax]:
https://orgmode.org/guide/
" Toggle task as done
autocmd Filetype text,markdown nnoremap <Leader>D :call
ToggleTask()<CR>
function! ToggleTask()
if (getline('.') =~ '^\[\*\]')>0 " If you find [*] at
line start
.s/^\[\*\]/[ ]/g
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\[\ \]')>0 " OR If you find [ ]
at line start
.s/^\[\ \]/[*]/g
else " OR if neither
echom 'Not a task line'
endif
endfunction
The keybinding applies to text and markdown files and is called by
<Leader>d. This calls a function named ToggleTask(). The function
searches the current cursor line to see if it contains [*] and if
it does, replaces it with [ ], then if [*] isn't found it does the
opposite, searching for [ ] and changing it to [*], finally if
neither of the abov regexes are matched, a message echom is
displayed stating that the cursor line is not a task.
Similarly, I have the line below which makes a line a task line
simply by prepending it with [ ]:
autocmd Filetype text,markdown nnoremap <Leader>T :s/^/[ ] /g
<CR>
These aren't perfect by any stretch, it would be nicer to roll the
whole lot into a more intelligent single function that can toggle
between 'not a task', 'task to do', 'finished task', that would
also take into account common line prefixes like enumerated lists.
Update - 2019_06_06
I did what I said I would do and rolled it all into one function:
" Create and toggle done status of task lines
autocmd Filetype text,markdown nnoremap <Leader>z :call
ToggleTask()<CR>
function! ToggleTask()
if (getline('.') =~ '^\[x\]')>0 " IF you find [x] at
line start
.s/^\[x\]/[ ]/g
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\[\ \]')>0 " OR if you find [ ]
at line start
.s/^\[\ \]/[x]/g
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\d\+\.\ \[\ \]')>0 " OR if the
line begins with 1. [ ]
.s/\[\ \]/[x]/g
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\d\+\.\ \[x\]')>0 " OR if the
line begins with 1. [x]
.s/\[x\]/[ ]/g
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\d\+\.')>0 " OR if the line
begins with a 1.
.s/\d\+\./& [ ]/
elseif (getline('.') =~ '^\*\|-')>0 " OR if the line
begins with a * or -
.s/^\*\|-/[ ]/
else " OR if none
.s/^/[ ] /g
endif
endfunction