This is a text-only version of the following page on https://raymii.org:
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Title       :   Log all Item properties and functions in Qml
Author      :   Remy van Elst
Date        :   09-02-2022
URL         :   https://raymii.org/s/snippets/Log_all_Item_properties_and_functions_in_Qml.html
Format      :   Markdown/HTML
---





This small snippet of Javascript logs all properties and functions of a Qml Item. This is useful when you're knees-deep in a dynamic control that has a model and you're wondering why your code does not work. Probably because you're not using the correct property name. Or at least, that is something I often have. Logging all properties or functions helps to figure out that issue.

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![demo program][1]

> A demo program that logs functions and properties to the command line and a `TextArea`

The code to log all properties is actually very simple:

   function listProperties(item) {
       var properties = ""
       for (var p in item)
           if (typeof item[p] != "function")
               properties += (p + ": " + item[p] + "\n")
       return properties
   }

Same goes for logging all functions:

   function listFunctions(item) {
       var functions = ""
       for (var f in item)
           if (typeof item[f] == "function")
               functions += (f + ": " + item[f] + "\n")
       return functions
   }


If you remove the `if(typeof...` then you get both in the output.

Usage is simple, just pass the `id:` of an item you want to log:

   Button {
       id: logButton
       [...]
       text: "Log Properties"
       onClicked: {
           console.log(listProperties(logButton))
       }
   }

You could also use `JSON.stringify()` but I have seen recursive loops that
crashed when using that, so this is my small goto snippet.


### Demo Qml Program

Here's a small Qml demo program that logs either functions
or properties to the command line and a `TextArea`.

**main.qml**

   import QtQuick 2.15
   import QtQuick.Controls 2.12
   import QtQuick.Window 2.15

   Window {
       width: 640
       height: 480
       visible: true
       title: qsTr("Log Properties Example")

       function listProperties(item) {
           var properties = ""
           for (var p in item)
               if (typeof item[p] != "function")
                   properties += (p + ": " + item[p] + "\n")
           return properties
       }

       function listFunctions(item) {
           var functions = ""
           for (var f in item)
               if (typeof item[f] == "function")
                   functions += (f + ": " + item[f] + "\n")
           return functions
       }

       Button {
           id: logButton
           anchors.top: parent.top
           anchors.left: parent.left
           anchors.margins: 50
           objectName: "Raymii.org Example"
           text: "Log Properties"
           onClicked: {
               console.log(listProperties(logButton))
               logTextarea.text = listProperties(logButton)
           }
       }

       Button {
           id: logFunctionsButton
           anchors.top: parent.top
           anchors.left: logButton.right
           anchors.margins: 50
           text: "Log Functions"
           onClicked: {
               console.log(listFunctions(logFunctionsButton))
               logTextarea.text = listFunctions(logFunctionsButton)
           }
       }

       ScrollView {
           id: propertyview
           anchors.top: logButton.bottom
           anchors.left: parent.left
           anchors.margins: 50
           width: 500
           height: 300

           TextArea {
               id: logTextarea
               anchors.fill: parent
               placeholderText: "click the buttons"
           }
       }
   }



**main.cpp**

   #include <QGuiApplication>
   #include <QQmlApplicationEngine>


   int main(int argc, char *argv[])
   {
   #if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
       QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
   #endif

       QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);

       QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
       const QUrl url(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml"));
       QObject::connect(&engine, &QQmlApplicationEngine::objectCreated,
                        &app, [url](QObject *obj, const QUrl &objUrl) {
           if (!obj && url == objUrl)
               QCoreApplication::exit(-1);
       }, Qt::QueuedConnection);
       engine.load(url);

       return app.exec();
   }



[1]: /s/inc/img/qml_log_properties.png

---

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