(C) Ohio Capital Journal
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Ohio anti-hunger advocates urge U.S. Senators to reject SNAP changes • Ohio Capital Journal [1]
['Nick Evans', 'Morgan Trau', 'Marty Schladen', 'Susan Tebben', 'More From Author', '- June', '.Wp-Block-Co-Authors-Plus-Coauthors.Is-Layout-Flow', 'Class', 'Wp-Block-Co-Authors-Plus', 'Display Inline']
Date: 2025-06-13
Ohioans on the front-line fighting hunger are urging the state’s U.S. Senators to change the budget reconciliation package passed by the U.S. House of Representatives.
The bill makes dramatic changes to the food stamps program, known as SNAP, placing a substantial new burden on states. It comes at a moment when food banks and pantries say they’re stretched to the breaking point.
“We’re the richest nation on earth,” Grace Church pastor and Mid-Ohio Food Collective Board Member Michael Young said Thursday.
“This issue of feeding people should not be this difficult or this hard,” he continued, “(There) should not be many decisions to make when we’re talking about putting food on people’s table — it is a moral obligation.”
The program and the changes
The congressional Republican spending plan — President Trump’s “big beautiful bill” — would make significant changes to how we pay for the country’s primary food assistance program.
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program has always been fully funded by the federal government, with states pitching in to cover half of administrative costs.
Ohio participants received $3.55 billion in benefits during the 2023 federal fiscal year. Now, Republicans in Congress want to shift some of that cost to states for the first time in the program’s history.
In the U.S. House, lawmakers proposed states pick up 15%-25% of the total. The U.S. Senate walked that back, but still wants many states to pitch in, tying it to how accurately a state determines eligibility and benefit amounts, called error rates.
Under the U.S. Senate plan, those with error rates below 6% would pay nothing, while states with error rates above 10% would pay for 15% of their food assistance benefits.
According to the Food Research and Access Center, Ohio’s 2023 error rate would put it in the bucket of states paying for 5% of their SNAP benefits.
Back of the envelope math, that would put Ohio on the hook for about $178 million. In addition to covering a portion of benefits, the proposal asks states to cover three quarters of administrative costs and imposes more stringent work requirements.
If the current state budget process offers any indication those figures are a nonstarter.
During the last budget cycle Ohio lawmakers gave food banks an extra $7.5 million on top of the $24.5 million base appropriation they’ve received since 2019.
But this year, lawmakers zeroed out that supplemental funding, arguing it was always meant to be a one-time thing. Food banks argued they’re getting more traffic than ever, and argued at the very least, lawmakers should give them a $5 million increase to account for inflation.
Lawmakers didn’t budge.
An “unsustainable, unrealistic cost shift”
In Grove City on Thursday, representatives from Ohio’s food assistance network warned the state simply can’t absorb the SNAP reductions Congress is considering.
Standing in front of wall of glass wall looking out on their warehouse, Mid-Ohio Food Collective President and CEO Matt Habash, bragged they have “three football fields of storage” and serve people in need “from Marysville clear to the Ohio River.”
“But as impressive as Mid-Ohio Food Bank is,” he said, “It’s never been our community’s best our biggest weapon against hunger. That, my friends, is SNAP.”
Habash argued the program is the “first line of defense” against hunger and a “lifeline” to low-income seniors, children, and people with disabilities. He warned pushing benefit costs onto states would “end SNAP as we know it.”
“This cost shift would force impossible decisions by our state leaders to raise taxes or cut essential services all while hunger increases,” he said. “These cuts will do the most harm to the most vulnerable neighbors.”
“The meals that go missing,” he added, “will be far more than our hunger relief network could ever possibly provide.”
Habash urged Ohioans to contact the state’s Republican U.S. Sens. Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted. The Ohio Capital Journal contacted both senator’s offices for comment about the SNAP plan. Neither responded.
Jamie Trout, executive director of Eastside Community Ministry in Zanesville, heads up the biggest food pantry in Muskingum County. Over the last three years, she explained, they’ve seen visitors triple, while the cost of groceries has spiked.
“To try to wrap my mind around the amount of people that will be coming for our services if the SNAP benefits are cut,” she said, “I just don’t see how we would sustain that.”
Ohio Association of Foodbanks Executive Director Joree Novotny added that SNAP benefits wind up helping the local economy as well as hungry families. Food assistance dollars get spent at local grocery stores and farmers markets. In economic downturns, that cash influx provides a backstop for some businesses.
“The state of Ohio cannot absorb hundreds of millions of dollars in new spending,” she said of the cost sharing plan. “(Ohio) would either have to increase taxes to raise revenue, cut other essential services, or risk losing billions of dollars every year in economic activity that supports Ohio retailers, agribusinesses and neighbors.”
She called the plan “unsustainable” and “unrealistic,” and urged Ohio’s congressional delegation to reject those provisions.
“A hungry child cannot learn, a hungry worker cannot earn, and a hungry senior is not healthy,” she said.
Follow Ohio Capital Journal Reporter Nick Evans on X or on Bluesky.
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