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05/12 Open Thread - Various and Sundry [1]

['This Content Is Not Subject To Review Daily Kos Staff Prior To Publication.']

Date: 2025-05-12

On this date in 1497, the Pope excommunicated Girolamo Savonarola for non approved thinking regarding. Principally, Savonarola had 2 main idees fixee; the destruction of secular art and culture (the so-called bonfire of the vanities), and the elimination of clerical corruption, despotism and the exploitation of the poor. We can only guess which pissed off the Pope the most.

On this date in 1551 Thomas Kyd was arrested and tortured for suspected libel. A search of his digs failed to find any evidence of such but did lead to the discovery of some religious wrongthink having to do with the so-called "Arian Heresy" which he broke down and disclosed belonged to his former roomie, Christopher Marlowe who was accordingly arrested and shortly thereafter died at the hands of government agents.

On this day in 1926, the semi-rigid Airship Norge became the first vessel to fly over the North Pole. (The next vessel to transit the pole was the US Navy submarine Nautilus on August 3, 1958.) The Norge was also the first aircraft to fly a polar route from Norway to Alaska. It's crew and passengers may have been the first humans to reach the pole, insofar as the Cook, Peary, and Byrd expeditions' successes in that regard are all disputed.1941, Konrad Zuse presented the Z3, the world's first working, programmable, fully automatic computer. It was not truly Turing complete but was able to mimic Turing completeness. It lacked the ability to fork programs, but could theoretically emulate the effect by running all possible effects one after the other. Exactly 76 years to the day later a massive global ransomeware attack would infect 400,000 computers (see below).

On this day in 2008 900 ICE agents raided the Agriprocessors, Inc., kosher slaughterhouse and meat packing plant in Postville, Iowa, and arrested 398 employees. 300 of the employees were convicted of document fraud and did time before being deported. None of the owners or management were convicted of any of the child labor and immigration related charges with which they were charged. One was convicted of bank fraud and other charges related to financial irregularities, but his sentence was subsequently commuted. The entire affair, especially who got busted for what and with what results makes interesting reading. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postville_raid

On this day in 2017, the WannaCry ransomware attack hit over 400,000 computers worldwide. This worm only attacked computers running Micro$oft Windoze because it was based on an exploit named EternalBlue which had been developed by the US Government's NSA for reasons only known to the NSA and which only applied to Windoze machines. (This should not be confused with other attacks based on this exploit like the one in June of 2017). The exploit had been leaked back in April of 2017 and Micro$oft had developed a patch or patches to stop it, but for various reasons great numbers of Windoze users could not or did not install the patches.

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On this day in history:

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1364 – The oldest university in Poland, Jagiellonian University, was founded

1497 – Pope Alexander VI excommunicated Girolamo Savonarola for wrongthink

1551 – The oldest university in the Americas, National University of San Marcos, was is founded in Lima, Peru.

1593 – Playwright Thomas Kyd was arrested and tortured by the Privy Council for libel and wrongthink

1743 – Maria Theresa of Austria was crowned Queen of Bohemia after defeating Charles VII

1780 – During the Revolutionary War, Charleston, South Carolina was taken by British forces.

1846 – The Donner Party of colonial settlers departed Independence, Missouri, for California

1870 – The Manitoba Act was given the Royal Assent, allowing Manitoba to become a province of Canada

1926 – The Italian-built airship Norge became the first vessel to fly over the North Pole.

1926 – The 1926 United Kingdom general strike ended

1933 – The Agricultural Adjustment Act, was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

1933 – President Roosevelt signed legislation creating the Federal Emergency Relief Administration

1937 – The Duke and Duchess of York were crowned as King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom

1941 – Konrad Zuse presented the Z3, the world's first working, programmable, fully automatic computer

1949 – Cold War: The Soviet Union lifted its blockade of Berlin

1965 – The Soviet spacecraft Luna 5 crashed on the Moon.

1975 – Democratic Kampuchea naval forces captured the SS Mayaguez.

1998 – Four students were shot at Trisakti University, leading to widespread riots and the fall of Suharto.

2002 – Former US President Jimmy Carter arrived in Cuba for a five-day visit with Fidel Castro

2003 – The Riyadh compound bombings in Saudi Arabia, carried out by al-Qaeda, killed 39 people

2008 – ICE conducted its largest-ever raid of a workplace at a kosher slaughterhouse in Postville, Iowa

2015 – A routine train derailment in Philadelphia, United States, killed eight people and injures more than 200

** 2017 – The WannaCry ransomware attack hit over 400,000 computers worldwide

** There were 1,350 train derailments in the US in 2015, that's about 3.7 per day, hence "routine".

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Some people who were born on this day:

The future ain't what it used to be

~~ Yogi Berra

1590 – Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany

1739 – Johann Baptist Wanhal, organist and composer

1754 – Franz Anton Hoffmeister, composer and publisher

1755 – Giovanni Battista Viotti, violinist and composer

1803 – Justus von Liebig, chemist and academic

1812 – Edward Lear, poet and illustrator

1814 – Adolf von Henselt, pianist and composer

1820 – Florence Nightingale, nurse, social reformer, and statistician

1828 – Dante Gabriel Rossetti, poet and painter

1842 – Jules Massenet, composer

1845 – Gabriel Fauré, pianist, composer, and educator

1874 – Clemens von Pirquet, pediatrician and immunologist

1895 – William Giauque, chemist and academic

1895 – Jiddu Krishnamurti, philosopher and author

1907 – Leslie Charteris, author and screenwriter

1910 – Dorothy Hodgkin, biochemist, crystallographer, and academic,

1921 – Farley Mowat, environmentalist and author

1925 – Yogi Berra, Highly quotable New York Yankee catcher

1928 – Burt Bacharach, singer, songwriter, pianist, and producer

1936 – Frank Stella, painter and sculptor

1937 – George Carlin, comedian, actor, and author

1940 – Norman Whitfield, songwriter and producer

1942 – Ian Dury, English singer and songwriter

1945 – Ian McLagan, keyboard player and songwriter

1948 – Steve Winwood, singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist

1950 – Billy Squier, singer, songwriter, and guitarist

1962 – Brett Gurewitz, guitarist and songwriter

1977 – Maryam Mirzakhani, mathematician

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Some people who died on this day:

When questions of ‘class’ interests are eliminated from public controversy a victory is thereby gained for the possessing, conservative class, whose only hope of security lies in such elimination.

~~ James Connolly

1634 – George Chapman, translator, poet, and playwright (Chapman's Homer)

1700 – John Dryden, English poet, playwright, and critic

1748 – Thomas Lowndes, English astronomer and academic

1784 – Abraham Trembley, Swiss zoologist and academic

1856 – Jacques Philippe Marie Binet, French mathematician, physicist, and astronomer

1876 – Georgi Benkovski, Bulgarian activist

1878 – Anselme Payen, French chemist and academic

1884 – Bedřich Smetana, Czech composer and educator

1916 – James Connolly, Irish socialist and resistance leader executed by the British

1925 – Amy Lowell, American poet and critic

1931 – Eugène Ysaÿe, Belgian violinist, composer, and conductor

1944 – Max Brand, American journalist and author

1944 – Arthur Quiller-Couch, English author, poet, and critic

1957 – Alfonso de Portago, Spanish bobsledder and racing driver

1957 – Erich von Stroheim, Austrian-American actor, director, and producer

1967 – John Masefield, English poet and author

1970 – Nelly Sachs, German poet and playwright,

1999 – Saul Steinberg, Romanian-American illustrator

2001 – Perry Como, American singer and television host

2001 – Alexei Tupolev, Russian engineer, designed the Tupolev Tu-144

2008 – Irena Sendler, Polish nurse and humanitarian

2009 – Antonio Vega, Spanish singer-songwriter and guitarist

2024 – David Sanborn, American saxophonist

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Some Holidays, Holy Days, Festivals, Feast Days, Days of Recognition, and such:

International Nurses Day

National Women's Check-Up Day

Limerick Day

International Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Awareness Day

International Fibromyalgia Awareness Day

International Awareness Day for Chronic Immunological and Neurological Diseases





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Today's Tunes



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Johann Baptist Wanha

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x YouTube Video

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Franz Anton Hoffmeister

x YouTube Video

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Giovanni Battista Viotti

x YouTube Video

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Adolf von Henselt

x YouTube Video

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Jules Massenet

x YouTube Video

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Gabriel Fauré

x YouTube Video

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Burt Bacharach

x YouTube Video

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Norman Whitfield

x YouTube Video

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Ian Dury

x YouTube Video

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x YouTube Video

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Ian McLagan

x YouTube Video

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Steve Winwood

x YouTube Video

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x YouTube Video

Billy Squier

x YouTube Video

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Bedřich Smetana

x YouTube Video

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James Connolly

x YouTube Video

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Eugène Ysaÿe

x YouTube Video

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Perry Como

x YouTube Video

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Antonio Vega

x YouTube Video

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David Sanborn

x YouTube Video

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Bonus Winwood

x YouTube Video

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x YouTube Video

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x YouTube Video

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x YouTube Video

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Ok, it's an open thread, so it's up to you folks now. What's on your mind?

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Cross posted from http://caucus99percent.com



open thread, Girolamo Savonarola, Thomas Kyd, Norge, Z3, Agriprocessors, WannaCry, Steve Winwood

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