From: [email protected] (Gary S. Trujillo)
Newsgroups: alt.activism,soc.culture.japan
Subject: Hiroshima Survivors' Accounts (9 of 16) [was Re: Universal Peace Day]
Date: 4 Aug 90 21:04:15 GMT
Organization: gst's 3B1 - Somerville, Massachusetts

90/07/30 11:17:53 SYSOP    HIROSHIMA_WITNESS_No.3-2


Mr.  Yoshitaka  Kawamoto was thirteen years old.  He was  in  the
classroom at Zakoba-cho, 0.8 kilometers away from the hypocenter.
He is now working as the director of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial
Museum, telling visitors from all over the world what the  atomic
bomb did to the people of Hiroshima.
Kawamoto: One of my classmates, I think his name is Fujimoto,  he
muttered something and pointed outside the window,saying, "A B-29
is coming."  He  pointed outside with his finger.  So I began  to
get  up from my chair and asked him, "Where is it?"   Looking  in
the direction that he was pointing towards, I got up on my  feet,
but I was not yet in an upright  position when it happened.   All
I  can  remember was a pale lightening flash for  two   or  three
seconds.   Then,  I  collapsed.  I don t know  much  time  passed
before  I came to.  It was awful, awful.  The smoke was coming in
>from  somewhere above the debris.  Sandy dust was flying  around.
I  was  trapped under the debris and I was in terrible  pain  and
that  s probably why I came to.  I couldn't t move, not  even  an
inch.  Then, I heard about ten of my surviving classmates singing
our  school song.  I remember that.  I could hear  sobs.  Someone
was  calling  his mother.  But those who were  still  alive  were
singing  the  school song for as long as they could.  I  think  I
joined the chorus. We thought that someone would come and help us
out.   That  t why we were singing a school song  so  loud.   But
nobody  came to help, and we stopped singing one by one.  In  the
end,  I was singing alone.  Then I started to feel fear  creeping
in.  I started to feel my way out pushing the debris away  little
by  little, using all my strength.  Finally I cleared the  things
around  my head.  And with my head sticking our of the debris,  I
realized  the  scale of the damage.  The sky over  Hiroshima  was
dark.   Something like a tornado or a big fire ball was  storming
throughout  the  city.  I was only injured around  my  mouth  and
around  my arms.  But I lost a good deal of blood from my  mouth,
otherwise  I was Ok.  I thought I could make my way out.   But  I
was  afraid at the thought of escaping alone.  We had been  going
through  military  drills  everyday, and they had  told  us  that
running  away by oneself is an act of cowardice, so I  thought  I
must  take  somebody along with me.  I crawled over  the  debris,
trying  to find someone who were still alive.  Then, I found  one
od  my classmates lying alive.  I held him up in my arms.  It  is
hard to tell, his scull was cracked open, his flesh was  dangling
out from his head.  He had only one eye left, and it was  looking
right  at  me.  First, he was mumbling something but  I  couldn't
understand him.  He started to bite off his finger nail.  I  took
his finger out from  his mouth.  And then, I held his hand,  then
he  started to reach for his  notebook in his chest pocket, so  I
asked  him,  I said, "You want me to take this along to  hand  it
over  to your mother?"  He nodded.  He was going to  faint.   But
still  I  could hear him crying out, saying  "Mother,  Mother"  I
thought  I could t take him along.  I guess that his  body  below
the  waist was crashed.  The lower part of his body was  trapped,
buried inside of  the debris.  He just adhered to go, he told  me
to  go  away.   And by that  time, another  wing  of  the  school
building,  or what used to be the school building, had caught  on
fire.   I tried to get to the playground.  Smoke was  filling  in
the air, but I could see the white sandy earth beneath. I thought
this  must  be  the playground, then I started  to  run  in  that
direction.  I turned back and I saw my classmates Wada looking at
me.   I still remember the situation and is still appears  in  my
dreams.   I felt sorry for him, but it was the last time  I  ever
saw him. I, so, was running, hands were trying to grab my ankles,
they were asking me to take them along. I was only a child  then.
And I was horrified at so many hands trying to grab me.  I was in
pain,  too.   So  all I could do was to get rid  of  them,  it  s
terrible to say, but I kicked their hands away.  I still feel bad
about  that.  I went to Miyuki Bridge to get some water.  At  the
river bank,  I saw so many people collapsed there.  And the small
steps to the river were jammed, filled with people pushing  their
way  to the water.  I was small, so I pushed on the  river  along
the  small steps.  The water was dead people. I had to  push  the
bodies  aside to drink the muddy water.  We didn't know  anything
about  radioactivity that time.  I stood up in the  water and  so
many  bodies were floating away along the stream.  I can  t  find
the  words  to  describe  it.  It was  horrible.   I  felt  fear.
Instead of going into the water, I climbed up the river bank.   I
couldn't  move.  I couldn't find my shadow.  I looked up.  I  saw
the  cloud, the mushroom cloud growing in the sky.  It  was  very
bright.  It had so much heat inside.  It caught the light and  it
showed every color of the rainbow.  Reflecting on the past, it  s
strange,  but I could say that it was beautiful.  Looking at  the
cloud, I thought I would never be able to see my mother again,  I
wouldn't  be able to see my younger brother again.  And  then,  I
lost  consciousness.  When I came to, it was about seven  in  the
evening.   I  was the transportation bureau at  Ujina.   I  found
myself  lying on the floor of the warehouse.  And an old  soldier
was  looking in my face.  He  gave me a light slap on  the  cheek
and he said, "You are a lucky boy."  He told me that he had  gone
with  one of the few trucks left to  collect the dead  bodies  at
Miyuki  Bridge.  They  were loading bodies,  treating  them  like
sacks.  They picked me up  from the river bank and then, threw me
on top of the pile.  My body slid off and when they grabbed my by
the  arm to put me back onto the truck,  they felt that my  pulse
was  still beating, so they reloaded me onto the truck,  carrying
the  survivors.   I was really lucky.  But I couldn't  stand  for
about a year.  I was so weak.  My hair came off, even the hair in
my  nose fell out.  My hair, it s started to come off  about  two
weeks later.  I  became completely bald.  My eyes, I lost my  eye
sight,  probably not because of the radioactivity, but because  I
became so weak. I couldn`t see for about three months.  But I was
only thirteen, I was still young, and I was still growing when  I
was  hit by the A-bomb.  So about one year later. I  regained  my
health.  I recovered good health.  Today I m still working as you
can see.  As the director of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum,
today,  I am  handing my message over to the children who  visit.
I want them to learn  about Hiroshima.  And when they grow up,  I
want them to hand down the  message  to the next generation  with
accurate  information.  I d like to see him conveying  the  right
sense  of  judgment  so  that  we  will  not  lead  mankind    to
annihilation.    That  is  our  responsibility.  This  has   been
testimony by Mr.Yoshitaka Kawamoto.
--
Gary S. Trujillo                              [email protected]
Somerville, Massachusetts                     {wjh12,spdcc,ima,cdp}!gnosys!gst