DRAFT

________________________________________________________________________

             THE COMPUTER INCIDENT ADVISORY CAPABILITY



                                CIAC



                     INFORMATION    BULLETIN

________________________________________________________________________



DECNET Hacker Attack Alert



January 18, 1990, 1430 PST                                      Number A-12



CIAC has recently been advised of a series of hacker attacks on DECnet

systems.  Hackers are using a variety of techniques to break into systems,

including entering through system accounts (e.g., SYSTEM) or through

user accounts in which the account name and password are identical.  Other

hackers are using more sophisticated techniques.



Once the hackers have broken into a system, they may cause a variety of

problems.  They may become privileged users, and then leave executable

images.  CIAC has also been advised that VMSMAIL_PROFILE.DATA may be

altered to cause mail sent to the system manager and other accounts to

be intercepted.  (Since mail delivery may be compromised, it may not be

advisable for VMS system managers to alert users of these threats using

electronic mail.)  In addition, they may modify RIGHTSLIST.DAT, causing

problems with Access Control Lists.



CIAC recommends that DECnet administrators increase monitoring activity.

It is important to check for default account passwords and user accounts

in which the user name is the same as the password.  However, the more

sophisticated penetration methods may be difficult to detect.  At a

minimum, you may want to ensure that all your privileged accounts are

authorized.



If you have questions, please contact CIAC:



       Eugene Schultz (415) 422-8193 or (FTS) 532-8193

       FAX:  (415) 423-0913 or (FTS) 543-0913



CIAC's 24-hour emergency hot-line number is (415) 971-9384



or send e-mail to:  [email protected]



Neither the United States Government nor the University of California

nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or

assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy,

completeness, or usefulness of any information, product, or process

disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately

owned rights.  Reference herein to any specific commercial products,

process, or service by trade name, trademark manufacturer, or

otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement,

recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or the

University of California.  The views and opinions of authors expressed

herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States

Government nor the University of California, and shall not be used for

advertising or product endorsement purposes.