[1] Now after this, death came to the king of the children of Ammon, and
Hanun, his son, became king in his place. [2] And David said, I will be a
friend to Hanun, the son of Nahash, as his father was a friend to me. So
David sent his servants, to give him words of comfort on account of his
father. And David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
[3] But the chiefs of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, Does
it seem to you that David is honouring your father by sending comforters to
you? has he not sent his servants to go through the town and make secret
observation of it, and overcome it? [4] So Hanun took David's servants, and
after cutting off half the hair on their chins, and cutting off the skirts
of their robes up to the middle, he sent them away. [5] When David had news
of it, he sent men out with the purpose of meeting them on their way, for
the men were greatly shamed: and the king said, Go to Jericho till your
hair is long again, and then come back. [6] And when the children of Ammon
saw that they had made themselves hated by David, they sent to the
Aramaeans of Beth-rehob and Zobah, and got for payment twenty thousand
footmen, and they got from the king of Maacah a thousand men, and from Tob
twelve thousand. [7] And hearing of this, David sent Joab and all the army
and the best fighting-men. [8] And the children of Ammon came out and put
their forces in position at the way into the town: and the Aramaeans of
Zobah and of Rehob, with the men of Tob and Maacah, were by themselves in
the field. [9] Now when Joab saw that their forces were in position against
him in front and at his back, he took the best of the men of Israel and put
them in line against the Aramaeans; [10] And the rest of the people he put
in position against the children of Ammon, with Abishai, his brother, at
their head. [11] And he said, If the Aramaeans are stronger and get the
better of me, then you are to come to my help; but if the children of Ammon
get the better of you, I will come to your help. [12] Take heart, and let
us be strong for our people and for the towns of our God, and may the Lord
do what seems good to him. [13] Then Joab and the people with him went
forward to the fight against the Aramaeans, and they went in flight before
him. [14] And when the children of Ammon saw the flight of the Aramaeans,
they themselves went in flight from Abishai, and came into the town. So
Joab went back from fighting the children of Ammon and came to Jerusalem.
[15] And when the Aramaeans saw that Israel had overcome them, they got
themselves together. [16] And Hadadezer sent for the Aramaeans who were on
the other side of the River: and they came to Helam, with Shobach, the
captain of Hadadezer's army, at their head. [17] And word of this was given
to David: and he got all Israel together and went over Jordan and came to
Helam. And the Aramaeans put their forces in position against David, and
made an attack on him. [18] And the Aramaeans went in flight before Israel;
and David put to the sword the men of seven hundred Aramaean war-carriages
and forty thousand footmen, and Shobach, the captain of the army, was
wounded, and came to his death there. [19] And when all the kings who were
servants of Hadadezer saw that they were overcome by Israel, they made
peace with Israel and became their servants. So the Aramaeans, in fear,
gave no more help to the children of Ammon.
