[1] In the twelfth year of Ahaz, king of Judah, Hoshea, the son of Elah,
became king over Israel in Samaria, ruling for nine years. [2] He did evil
in the eyes of the Lord, though not like the kings of Israel before him.
[3] Against him came up Shalmaneser, king of Assyria, and Hoshea became his
servant and sent him offerings. [4] But Hoshea's broken faith became clear
to the king of Assyria because he had sent representatives to So, king of
Egypt, and did not send his offering to the king of Assyria, as he had done
year by year: so the king of Assyria had him shut up in prison and put in
chains. [5] Then the king of Assyria went through all the land and came up
to Samaria, shutting it in with his forces for three years. [6] In the
ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria took Samaria, and took Israel
away to Assyria, placing them in Halah and in Habor on the river Gozan, and
in the towns of the Medes. [7] And the wrath of the Lord came on Israel
because they had done evil against the Lord their God, who took them out of
the land of Egypt from under the yoke of Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and had
become worshippers of other gods, [8] Living by the rules of the nations
whom the Lord had sent out from before the children of Israel. [9] And the
children of Israel did secretly against the Lord their God things which
were not right, building high places for themselves in all their towns,
from the tower of the watchmen to the walled town. [10] They put up pillars
of stone and wood on every high hill and under every green tree: [11]
Burning their offerings in all the high places, as those nations did whom
the Lord sent away from before them; they did evil things, moving the Lord
to wrath; [12] And they made themselves servants of disgusting things,
though the Lord had said, You are not to do this. [13] And he gave witness
to Israel and Judah, by every prophet and seer, saying, Come back from your
evil ways, and do my orders and keep my rules, and be guided by the law
which I gave to your fathers and sent to you by my servants the prophets.
[14] And they did not give ear, but became stiff-necked, like their fathers
who had no faith in the Lord their God. [15] And they went against his
rules, and the agreement which he made with their fathers, and his laws
which he gave them; they gave themselves up to things without sense or
value, and became foolish like the nations round them, of whom the Lord had
said, Do not as they do. [16] And turning their backs on all the orders
which the Lord had given them, they made for themselves images of metal,
and the image of Asherah, worshipping all the stars of heaven and becoming
servants to Baal. [17] And they made their sons and their daughters go
through the fire, and they made use of secret arts and unnatural powers,
and gave themselves up to doing evil in the eyes of the Lord, till he was
moved to wrath. [18] So the Lord was very angry with Israel, and his face
was turned away from them: only the tribe of Judah kept its place. [19]
(But even Judah did not keep the orders of the Lord their God, but were
guided by the rules which Israel had made. [20] So the Lord would have
nothing to do with all the offspring of Israel, and sent trouble on them,
and gave them up into the hands of their attackers, till he had sent them
away from before his face.) [21] For Israel was broken off from the family
of David, and they made Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, king, who, driving them
away from the laws of the Lord, made them do a great sin. [22] And the
children of Israel went on with all the sins which Jeroboam did; they did
not keep themselves from them; [23] Till the Lord put Israel away from
before his face, as he had said by all his servants the prophets. So Israel
was taken away from their land to Assyria, to this day. [24] Then the king
of Assyria took men from Babylon and from Cuthah and Avva and Hamath and
Sepharvaim, and put them in the towns of Samaria in place of the children
of Israel; so they got Samaria for their heritage, living in its towns.
[25] Now when first they were living there they did not give worship to the
Lord. So the Lord sent lions among them, causing the death of some of them.
[26] So they said to the king of Assyria, The nations whom you have taken
as prisoners and put in the towns of Samaria, have no knowledge of the way
of the god of the land: so he has sent lions among them, causing their
death, because they have no knowledge of his way. [27] Then the king of
Assyria gave orders, saying, Send there one of the priests whom you took
away, and let him be living there and teaching the people the way of the
god of the land. [28] So one of the priests whom they had taken away as a
prisoner from Samaria came back, and, living in Beth-el, became their
teacher in the worship of the Lord. [29] And every nation made gods for
themselves, and put them in the houses of the high places which the
Samaritans had made, every nation in the towns where they were living. [30]
The men of Babylon made Succoth-benoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal,
and the men of Hamath made Ashima, [31] The Avvites made Nibhaz and Tartak,
and the Sepharvites gave their children to be burned in the fire to
Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim. [32] So they went on
worshipping the Lord, and made for themselves, from among all the people,
priests for the high places, to make offerings for them in the houses of
the high places. [33] They gave worship to the Lord, but they gave honour
to their gods like the nations did from whom they had been taken as
prisoners. [34] So to this day they go on in their old ways, not
worshipping the Lord or keeping his orders or his ways or the law and the
rule which the Lord gave to the children of Jacob, to whom he gave the name
Israel; [35] And the Lord made an agreement with them and gave them orders,
saying, You are to have no other gods; you are not to give worship to them
or be their servants or make them offerings: [36] But the Lord, who took
you out of the land of Egypt with his great power and his outstretched arm,
he is your God, to whom you are to give worship and make offerings: [37]
And the rules and the orders and the law which he put in writing for you,
you are to keep and do for ever; you are to have no other gods. [38] And
you are to keep in memory the agreement which I have made with you; and you
are to have no other gods. [39] And you are to give worship to the Lord
your God; for it is he who will give you salvation from the hands of all
who are against you. [40] But they gave no attention, but went on in their
old way. [41] So these nations, worshipping the Lord, still were servants
to the images they had made; their children and their children's children
did the same; as their fathers did, so do they, to this day.