[1] On that day they read from the book of Moses in the hearing of the
people; and in it was found written that no Ammonite or Moabite should ever
enter the assembly of God; [2] for they did not meet the children of Israel
with bread and water, but hired Balaam against them to curse them-- yet our
God turned the curse into a blessing. [3] When the people heard the law,
they separated from Israel all those of foreign descent. [4] Now before
this, Eli'ashib the priest, who was appointed over the chambers of the
house of our God, and who was connected with Tobi'ah, [5] prepared for
Tobi'ah a large chamber where they had previously put the cereal offering,
the frankincense, the vessels, and the tithes of grain, wine, and oil,
which were given by commandment to the Levites, singers, and gatekeepers,
and the contributions for the priests. [6] While this was taking place I
was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Ar-ta-xerx'es king
of Babylon I went to the king. And after some time I asked leave of the
king [7] and came to Jerusalem, and I then discovered the evil that
Eli'ashib had done for Tobi'ah, preparing for him a chamber in the courts
of the house of God. [8] And I was very angry, and I threw all the
household furniture of Tobi'ah out of the chamber. [9] Then I gave orders
and they cleansed the chambers; and I brought back thither the vessels of
the house of God, with the cereal offering and the frankincense. [10] I
also found out that the portions of the Levites had not been given to them;
so that the Levites and the singers, who did the work, had fled each to his
field. [11] So I remonstrated with the officials and said, "Why is the
house of God forsaken?" And I gathered them together and set them in their
stations. [12] Then all Judah brought the tithe of the grain, wine, and oil
into the storehouses. [13] And I appointed as treasurers over the
storehouses Shelemi'ah the priest, Zadok the scribe, and Pedai'ah of the
Levites, and as their assistant Hanan the son of Zaccur, son of Mattani'ah,
for they were counted faithful; and their duty was to distribute to their
brethren. [14] Remember me, O my God, concerning this, and wipe not out my
good deeds that I have done for the house of my God and for his service.
[15] In those days I saw in Judah men treading wine presses on the sabbath,
and bringing in heaps of grain and loading them on asses; and also wine,
grapes, figs, and all kinds of burdens, which they brought into Jerusalem
on the sabbath day; and I warned them on the day when they sold food. [16]
Men of Tyre also, who lived in the city, brought in fish and all kinds of
wares and sold them on the sabbath to the people of Judah, and in
Jerusalem. [17] Then I remonstrated with the nobles of Judah and said to
them, "What is this evil thing which you are doing, profaning the sabbath
day? [18] Did not your fathers act in this way, and did not our God bring
all this evil on us and on this city? Yet you bring more wrath upon Israel
by profaning the sabbath." [19] When it began to be dark at the gates of
Jerusalem before the sabbath, I commanded that the doors should be shut and
gave orders that they should not be opened until after the sabbath. And I
set some of my servants over the gates, that no burden might be brought in
on the sabbath day. [20] Then the merchants and sellers of all kinds of
wares lodged outside Jerusalem once or twice. [21] But I warned them and
said to them, "Why do you lodge before the wall? If you do so again I will
lay hands on you." From that time on they did not come on the sabbath. [22]
And I commanded the Levites that they should purify themselves and come and
guard the gates, to keep the sabbath day holy. Remember this also in my
favor, O my God, and spare me according to the greatness of thy steadfast
love. [23] In those days also I saw the Jews who had married women of
Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab; [24] and half of their children spoke the language
of Ashdod, and they could not speak the language of Judah, but the language
of each people. [25] And I contended with them and cursed them and beat
some of them and pulled out their hair; and I made them take oath in the
name of God, saying, "You shall not give your daughters to their sons, or
take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves. [26] Did not Solomon
king of Israel sin on account of such women? Among the many nations there
was no king like him, and he was beloved by his God, and God made him king
over all Israel; nevertheless foreign women made even him to sin. [27]
Shall we then listen to you and do all this great evil and act
treacherously against our God by marrying foreign women?" [28] And one of
the sons of Jehoi'ada, the son of Eli'ashib the high priest, was the
son-in-law of Sanbal'lat the Hor'onite; therefore I chased him from me.
[29] Remember them, O my God, because they have defiled the priesthood and
the covenant of the priesthood and the Levites. [30] Thus I cleansed them
from everything foreign, and I established the duties of the priests and
Levites, each in his work; [31] and I provided for the wood offering, at
appointed times, and for the first fruits. Remember me, O my God, for good.
