F I D O N E W S         Volume 18, Number 15             09 Apr 2001
    +--------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
    |  The newsletter of the   |Fido, Fidonet and dog-with-diskette are  |
    |    FidoNet community     | Registered Trademarks of Tom Jennings   |
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    |       |     | \   \\     |           Editor: Warren Bonner         |
    |       | (*) |  \   ))    |           [email protected]           |
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    |                          |                    -- JOSEPH PULITZER   |
    +--------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
      Copyright 2001 by Editor Warren D. Bonner for Fidonews Globally.


                       Table of Contents
    1. HEADLINE  .................................................  1
    2. GUEST EDITORIAL  ..........................................  2
    3. THOUGHTS  .................................................  3
       /\/* THOUGHTS *\/\  .......................................  3
    4. ARTICLES  .................................................  4
       -=+ ARTICLES SUBMITTED +=-  ...............................  4
    5. RECIPES  ..................................................  7
       /// Recipes \\\  ..........................................  7
    6. GETTING TECHNICAL  ........................................  9
    7. HUMOR  .................................................... 15
    8. NOTICES  .................................................. 16
    9. FIDONET BY INTERNET  ...................................... 19
    10. FIDONEWS INFORMATION  .................................... 24
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 1                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                HEADLINE
    =================================================================

          "There is a time for departure even when there's no
           certain place to go."
                                          --Tennessee Williams


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 2                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                             GUEST EDITORIAL
    =================================================================

    Hello,

    With the announcement yesterday that Ross Cassell, Bob Juge, major z1b
    Tier 1 hubs, and Steve Loupe, a major z1b Tier 2 hub, are meshingwith
    Bob Seaborn and Brenda Donovan, NAB ZHubs, creating a new, revitalized
    North American Backbone, we ask that you work with us to help
    eliminate any legacy left by the now-departed Southern Star, which
    appeared to promote separatism and antagonism.

    Let's not delve into the why's and wherefore's of all this, just
    suffice it to say that we, the new revitalized NAB are asking your
    help to eliminate any of the "we are better than you" attitude that
    was prevalent over the past couple of years.

    There's been far too much petty bickering, name-calling and mud-
    slinging since the NAB/z1b break took place.  This divisiveness must
    stop - we're all in this hobby together to achieve a common goal.
    We feel this change will move us a giant step closer to reaching it.

    This change should benefit every node in Fidonet - especially in
    light of the constant attrition we're seeing in zone 1 of Fidonet.
    Fidonet definitely does NOT need continuation of what went on over
    the past few years, nobody wins, everybody loses.

    If you have any thoughts, suggestions, or comments that you feel
    would be helpful, please let us know at your convenience.



                    Ross Cassell, 1:18/500
                    Brenda Donovan, 1:10/1
                    Bob Juge, 1:106/2000
                    Steve Loupe, 1;106/1
                    Bob Seaborn, 1:140/1
                    (in alphabetical order)



    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 3                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                THOUGHTS
    =================================================================


    Copyright theft notice. This is a bogus, -rewritten- version of a
    work by Sandra Lewis Pringle [email protected]

    Please see the -original- version at
    http://www.grtgsfmtheheartandsoul.net/rainbow.html

    'We apologise for the inconvenience.' [DA] [jb]


                          My Promise

                   If I could catch a rainbow
                         I would do it
                         Just for you
                      And share with you
                          Its beauty
                          On the days
                      You're feeling blue

                   If I could build a mountain
                         You could call
                         Your very own
                    A place to find serenity
                       A place to be alone

                           If I could
                       Take your troubles
                       I would toss them
                           In the sea

                     But all these things
                          I'm finding
                      Are impossible for me

                    I cannot build a mountain
                     Or catch a rainbow fair

                          But let me be
                        What I know best
                             A friend
                      That's always there

                  ----Source Anonymous email




    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 4                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================


                         End of an Era
                       The Death of "TEM"
                         By Frank Vest

         No, no one has died, but, something has died.

    I guess I should explain. :)

     Net124 has had a computer that handled all of the Echomail for the
    Net since before I was a Node in Fidonet. We, in Net124, lovingly
    called this machine "The Echo Machine", or "TEM" for short. I might be
    a little off on my history since TEM was around way before I even
    became a Node in Net124, or Fidonet, but I believe that the computer
    we called "TEM" was bought by the Net. It was maintained by an "Echo
    Fund" via donations. One person in the Net, "The Keeper of TEM" kept
    the machine at their home and maintained it out of those funds.  No,
    this wasn't a CRP. The donations were voluntary and even if you didn't
    donate, you still got the benefits of TEM. No, this wasn't just a Node
    number in the Nodelist. This was a machine that was passed from
    "Keeper" to "Keeper" through time. This was a physical transfer of
    hardware. The new "Keeper" picked up the computer from the former
    "Keeper" and took it to his/her home. It was set up and configured and
    a separate phone line connected to it. A lot more than a simple
    Nodelist change was involved here.

     As of Nodelist.096, TEM, 1:124/1 is no more in Net124. :(

     This might not sound like much and you might think "So what? What's
    this got to do with Fidonet as a whole??". Well, I'd like to think
    that our little Net124 "TEM" wasn't/isn't the only TEM that was/is
    around.

     Back in the days when all mail was sent via direct modem connection,
    a Net benefited from a "TEM" greatly. Think of it. A Net with 100+
    Nodes and each one had to have or make it's own connection to another
    Node or feed, sometimes by long distance telephone calls, to get
    Netmail and Echomail. An Echo Machine could connect to one feed for
    one LD cost and then feed the local Nodes via local calls. Cost to the
    Nodes was cut dramatically. "TEM" was a "God Send" and made a lot of
    Fidonet happen. Without these machines, can you imagine what Fidonet
    wouldn't have been?

     So, what has this to do with the end of an era?  Just this. As
    Fidonet has grown and declined, so has the technology grown and
    declined. Fido technology was the thing back when the Internet was
    little more than a file transfer system for those that could afford it
    or were part of some organization that had it. Fidonet had the
    graphics and the ability for the "common" person to use it. The person
    off the street could connect to a BBS and communicate with others from
    around the world. As we, Fidonet, decline, we are now using the
    technology that was once below us to keep Fidonet alive.
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 5                    9 Apr 2001


     Maybe we should think on this and think of all the "little TEMs" that
    were, and might still be out there.... sitting in some person's home
    and churning out the mail that comes into it. Maintained by some
    person that does this just for the fun of it. Maybe we should thank
    these little machines and the persons who run them.

     Yes, it's the end of an era in Net124, but not the end. Fidonet might
    not have these little machines for much longer, but Fidonet will go
    on. The end of one era is just the beginning of another. Keep the
    faith and keep Fidonet going. Use the technology of today just like
    the little TEMs of the past used the technology of their day. Keep it
    going and grow.

     In final thought, I'd like to say a thanks to Paul Lentz, the last
    "Keeper of TEM" in Net124. Kudos to you and my thanks for your
    efforts. TEM may be gone, but I know you will still be there to feed
    those of us in Net124 that seldom thank you for the effort.

    Thanks TEM!, and Thanks Paul!


    Kind regards,

     Frank

       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    From: "Kay Shapero" <[email protected]>
    To: <[email protected]>
    Date: Thursday, April 05, 2001 7:14 AM

            Some Observations On How This Thing Works
                     Kay Shapero 1:102/524

    Ok, this isn't an article about how FIDOnet is supposed to work. It's
    not an article about how FIDOnet ought to work either.  What it is, is
    an article about how FIDOnet appears to work as observed by yours
    truly over the last ten or so years.

    FIDOnet is an anarchy. Whatever the rules, in practice it is
    maintained by consensus, and if enough people don't agree, it falls
    apart like the proverbial shack where the termites held hands. A slime
    mold makes a good analogy.  The slime mold organism is an amoeba which
    lives in the leaf mold of a forest.  Once a year, these amoebae are
    drawn together by pheromones and form a sheet from which grow in turn
    sporulating bodies which release spores which become more amoebae.
    Then they all split up and go their separate ways. Now all amoebae in
    the group are still independent organisms, so if you take a stick and
    scatter the slime mold sheet, all that happens is that the individuals
    split up, then go reform someplace else.

    OK, what does this have to do with FIDOnet?   For starters, every
    sysop in the net has or should have a copy of the nodelist of the
    entirety of FIDOnet.  With the exception of a relatively few systems
    which don't have listed phone numbers, any sysop can theoretically
    call any other system limited only by the cost of making the phone
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 6                    9 Apr 2001


    call, and perhaps some technical problems between their equipment.
    This is still as true as it ever was, back before Policy 4 or its
    predecessors.  All  those nodes, capable of independent
    communications, held together only by agreement as to how to do so.

    But what about Policy 4, you ask?  Isn't that a set of laws?  And
    doesn't the *C structure count as a "government"?

    No, not quite.  It's sort of like the old joke, "This is a non- profit
    company.  We didn't intend it that way, but..."  I don't care what the
    drafters of Policy 4 intended, the fact is it's a description of a
    structure, enforcement power flimsy at best. Witness the fact that
    much of it can be superceded these days (internet feeds, out of area
    feeds) without harm to the structure. Indeed the structure contains
    things like echo moderators who aren't even mentioned in P4, but who
    have recognized duties and actions all the same.  (Yes "ECROC" forms a
    policy document of sorts, but note that it's completely voluntary and
    not universally heeded.)  The various *C levels are routing positions.
    In such a position you can make yourself useful by ensuring the flow
    of traffic, or make a pain of yourself by blocking it, but other than
    that there's far less real power in such positions than many a would
    be holder has imagined.  At ANY level - witness recently when the IC
    tried to pull a node number, and a lot of other sysops offered a
    replacement to the sysop in question, from another zone no less.  Or
    events in region 10 a few years back.  You don't exercise power by
    fiat in here, because everybody else has the power to ignore you, and
    if you annoy them enough, they'll do it.  The slime mold splits up and
    reforms elsewhere without the irritant.

    The way to exercise power in an anarchy (yes, there is one), is not to
    try and grab for a position that is not what you think it is. It's
    done by making people like you, by being helpful, by offering
    practical advice and all the other things that are what really keep
    FIDOnet going.

                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    `Nizze' article, Kay! Thanks, --Ed
                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 7                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                 RECIPES
    =================================================================


    By: JOAN MACDIARMID
    MMMMM----- Recipe via Meal-Master (tm) v8.05

    Title: Crespelle Al Mascarpone (Crepes Filled With Mascarpone)
    Categories: Italian, Pancakes, Cheese, Desserts, Filling
          Yield: 6 Servings

               For the Crepes
               (About 16 - 8" each)
          2 lg Eggs
          1 tb Olive Oil
          1 c  Milk
        1/2 c  All-Purpose Flour
        1/4 ts Salt
          2 tb Granulated Sugar
               Vegetable Oil Or Butter;
               For greasing the pan
               For The Filling:
      1 1/2 c  Mascarpone Cheese
          2 tb Powdered Sugar
               Zest From 1 Lemon
               For The Sauce:
          1 c  Wildflower Honey
      1 1/2 oz Dark Rum

    Beat all the crepe ingredients together, except the oil or butter for
    greasing the pan, to make a batter. Let it stand for an hour or so.
    The batter should be the consistency of a high grade whipping cream.
    It should coat the back of a spoon well but be liquid enough to slide
    into shapes easily, so it will conform of the shape of the pan. If the
    batter becomes too thick to pour easily, add a little water and beat
    it again until it is the right consistency.

    Oil an 8 inch, heavy crepe or frying pan with a tiny amount of oil or
    butter, using a paper towel. The pan must be hot but not smoking. Pour
    in about 3 tablespoons of batter, or a bit more.  Tip the pan all
    around and spread the batter to make a thin pancake.  Brown the crepes
    on one side then turn them over with help of a metal spatula or fork
    and cook them for another minute or even less.

    As the crepes are done, stack them on a plate until needed.  Grease
    the pan after each crepe is made; if your pan is in excellent
    condition, it may not be necessary after the first 3 or 4 are done.

    Crepes can be made a day or two ahead and stored in the refrigerator
    well wrapped in plastic.  They also freeze well.

    FILLING: Mix all the ingredients together with a tablespoon.

    SAUCE: Mix the honey and rum together.  Gently and carefully warm it
    on low heat.
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 8                    9 Apr 2001


    TO ASSEMBLE: Divide the mascarpone mixture equally among 13 crepes.
    Fold the crepes in half, then in half again.  Place the crepes
    slightly overlapping each other in a lightly buttered dish and heat
    them in a preheated 375 F oven for about 10 minutes. Transfer them to
    heated plates and drizzle with the honey, or pass it at the table.

    Recipe (c) Carlo Middione - Vivande Ristorante As printed in SF
    Examiner Epicure, 4/26/95 Posted by: Tess Mercer <[email protected]>

    Notes:

    For the filling I used icing sugar and the powdered zest from dried
    lemon, lime and orange peels [mostly orange]. The citrus skins were
    scraped of all white pith and left to air dry for several weeks until
    quite hard. They were then ground to powder in a blender. I used about
    1 tsp. I made the filling a few hours in advance to allow the zest to
    soften and the citrus oils to penetrate the mascarpone. I also worked
    in a tsp of milk to make the filling more spreadable.

    For the sauce I used regular clover honey, 1 oz of water and 1/2 oz
    of lemon juice. I wanted to keep it non-alcoholic to suit the
    requirements of a guest and I really wanted the citrus accents to come
    through.

    I also made just 6 large crepes and rolled them into cylinders. I
    served them in oblong oven proof dishes, one per serving.

    Jim Weller

    MMMMM

    Joan MacDiarmid in Amherst, NY (working at SUNY/Buffalo)

     * Origin: =-DING!-=  Dinner's Ready! (1:142/736)

                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~



    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 9                    9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                            GETTING TECHNICAL
    =================================================================

    by: Carol Shenkenberger
    10 February 2001
    Revised 27 March 2001


    FAQ on IP Connectivity Nodelistings
    Reference:  FTS-5001.001 and FTS-5000.001

    Written with assistance from David Hallford,
    FTSC Nodelist working group member

    Let me first smile and say I'm not re-writing the Fidonet
    Technical Standards, but merely trying to assist with
    questions I've seen on implementation of them.  Sometimes,
    they just aren't as understandable as the Fidonet Technical
    Standards Committee intended.

    Lets start with the basics.  The nodelist has a specific
    format.  You can't vary off that in some aspects or it will
    fail to process.  That can cause a node, hub segment, net
    segment, region, or even a whole Zone to fail to process
    depending on where it fails.  YIKES!! Lets not go there ok?

    The first field of interest for a sysop with IP
    connectivity, is the 3rd one where the BBSname is
    traditionally entered. For an IP node, this is the 'system
    address' space.  You list it but once here in the preferred
    mode if at all possible.  You can also list the IP address
    or an email address if that's preferred.

    The problem for most NC's is that it's never really 'clear'
    how the samples and flags work in conjunction.  Thats
    probably because there are many variations.

    Below is a sample for BINKP/TELNET/FTP type entries.

    Sample:

    ,100,ftp.cshenk.com,Virgina_Beach_VA,Carol_Shenkenberger,
    (etc).

    In that case, ftp.cshenk.com is a 'DNS lookup' address
    for the IP number.

    If the site has a POTS line as well, list it as normal.  If
    they do not, use -Unpublished- for the phone field, mark
    them PVT, and enter 300 for the baud rate.  Among the flags,
    enter those which are applicable, omitting those that do not
    apply.

    Sample:

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 10                   9 Apr 2001


    (ION)
    ,300,CM,IBN,ITN,IFT
    (With POTS and IP)
    ,28800,CM,XA,V32B,V42B,VFC,IBN,ITN,IFT

    While I dont see anyone using it, I could also just plug in
    the IP address there if it was STATIC.

    Sample:

    ,100,24.0.0.1,Virginia_Beach_VA,Carol_Shenkenberger, (etc)

    Although controversial at this time, a static IP address can
    also be put in the phone number field by replacing the "."
    with a "-" and prefacing it with 000.

    Sample:

    ,100,Shenk's_Express,Virginia_Beach_VA,
    Carol_Shenkenberger,000-127-0-0-1,300,

    The other flags would be the same.  Note, do NOT use this if
    the IP address isnt static!  Even the 'gee seldom changes'
    folks should use the DNS version.

    If I used just email attachments, I'd enter my email
    address instead.

    Sample:

    ,100,[email protected],Virginia_Beach_VA,Carol_Shenkenberger,
    (etc).

    Then add the email version IP flags which fit my setup.

    Sample:

    (ION)
    ,300,CM,ITX,IUC,IMI
    (With POTS and IP)
    ,28800,CM,XA,V32B,V42B,VFC,ITX,IUC,IMI

    Now lets say you do both methods.  FTP or variation, and
    email attachment type and want to list both. It can be done.
    Be careful on field length as each flag must be 32
    characters max including the flag!  The total line must be
    157 characters or less.

    Sample:

    ,100,ftp.cshenk.com,Virginia_Beach_VA,Carol_Shenkenberger,
    1-757-486-3064,28800,CM,XA,V32B,V42B,IFT,ITX:[email protected]

    Note that on the IFT portion I did not need to relist the
    address.  If 'ftp.cshenk.com' resolved to an IP address
    also capable of BINKP, I would add IBN.  If it also
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 11                   9 Apr 2001


    connected to TELNET, I'd add ITN.  Only ITX (email
    attachment TransX) required additional information be
    listed.

    I hope this helps pull things together for people!
                               xxcarol
                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    29 March 2001
    Draft1

                         How NOT to list an ION
                                 Otherwise
                                 known as:

                   How to SERIOUSLY MESS UP A SEGMENT

    This is the first in a training series for the prospective RC13 who
    will as of this writing, be known in 2 days or after a runoff. One
    thing every good RC does, is assist NC's.  Sometimes that means
    assisting them with nodelisting skills.

    It's especially common to need some help when it's an ION who needs
    listing, if it's the NC's first. Suprisingly (evil grin) ION's dont
    have a better idea about how to list themselves than the NC does,
    commonly enough.  That means the NC cant just 'take their word for it'
    but needs to check some things.

    Check 1:  If they gave you data for the phone field-

              a.  Was it -UnPublished- ?  Good if they have no static IP
    (Special note:  Cant be /0 or HUB keyworded)

              b.  If an 'IP' was it starting with 000- ? (NOT 1-000- but
    000- !!!!)

              c.  Did it have an email address in the phone field?  Take
    that out if so.  It wont process.

    Check 2:  If they use email for passing echomail traffic-

              a.  Did they list it in the 'bbsnamefield' where it belongs
    or attached to one of the flags for email-attachment methods?

              b.  If they listed it in the 'sysopnamefield' are they aware
    no software looks for it there and that a prospective contact person
    looking for 'Joe Smith' from a post will never figure out from a front
    end mailer (FrontDoor, ARGUS, etc) the address for 'Joe Smith' if the
    sysop name field has '[email protected]' as it's entry?

    Check 3:  If they use FTP/TELNET/BINKP etc for passing traffic-

              a.  Did they put the DNS lookup name for their site in the
    bbsname area or attached to one of the flags pertinent for that?

              b.  If they use both email-attachment methods and an FTP/etc
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 12                   9 Apr 2001


    type of method, did they list at least one of them in the
    'bbsnamefield' (or if static IP involved, in phone and bbsnamefield
    for email address)?

    Check 4:  Did they remember to remove the flags for modem types-

              a.  ION's in Z1 are 300 baud

              b.  ION's have no modem flags such as V32,VFC etc. They do
    apply to this situation as no one is dialing you POTS, _even if you
    are dialing your ISP via a POTS line_.

    Check 5:  Does it fit the specs-

              a.  I'm calling this a draft as I do not know all the specs.
    one I know is several fields and all 'user flags' are limited to 32
    characters max including the keyword and possible :

              b.  Is the total less than or equal to, what makenl can
    handle?  This is uncertain to me but seems to be 168 or so total. Ward
    Dossche is the only one I know of who ran into an otherwise compliant
    listing, that hit this marker.


    Special Note:  There is no 'standard' for what we do, in Z1, when
    faced with the ION NC or HUB.

              a.  In R13, internal net routing is used for the HUB
    situation (allowing them to do the same thing but no HUB keyword is
    applied nor will a mailer default route to them).

              b.  ION NC's are a serious problem under P4 due to
    requirement to route inbound netmail traffic and software that will
    default to the NC if the node under them is 'PVT' and that a
    new/returning node with POTS only cant reach them.


                                  xxcarol

                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~



    By: Jasen Betts
    To: Ian Moote
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hi Ian.

    23-Mar-01 12:39:00, Ian Moote wrote to JANIS KRACHT

    IM> And here's the example: Here a question has popped up about adding
    a modem to an ADSL line. I don't know much about ADSL, but I wouldn't
    want to see someone get an ADSL hook-up with the intention of adding
    the analogue modem and then finding that it doesn't work; or worse --
    that it does damage to something! So even though I know little about
    it, I pipe-up to tell the person that I don't believe that it's
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 13                   9 Apr 2001


    possible. This way the person is made aware of a potential problem
    which he can then investigate for himself.

    IM> Jason Betts is a very knowledgable dude. He's seldom wrong or
    inaccurate and I respect the information he posts. He says that I'm
    wrong and that the voice side of ADSL is analogue. I didn't care
    enough about the topic to look it up for myself, and he is an accurate
    source of information, so I quite readily accept that from him on its
    face.

    IM> Janis Kracht is also a very knowledgable young lady and, even
    though I don't know her very well, I also tend to respect the
    information which she posts. Although she hasn't said it outright, by
    stating that a converter is required to use POTS devices on an ADSL
    line she is intimating that the voice side of ADSL is not analogue.

    IM> So, not criticising either participant, both of whom I respect,
    here I have diametrically conflicting information on a relatively
    straightforward question. [:)

    JB> no you haven't... Janis tells you there's a "converter", I say
    that the voice is analogue. it's possible we're both right :)

    JB> I think the "converter" may be a low pass filter...

    JB> Here's what Craig Ford says in the COMM echo,

    CF> ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) a modem technology that
    converts existing twisted-pair telephone lines into access paths for
    paths for multimedia and high speed data communications.

    CF> ADSL transmits more than 6Mbps to a subscriber, and as much as 640
    kbps more in both directions. An ADSL circuit connects an ADSL modem
    on each end of a twisted-pair phone line, creating three information
    channels; a high speed downstream channel, a medium speed duplex
    channel, and a POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) channel. The POTS
    channel is split off from the digital modem by filters, thus
    guaranteeing uninterrupted POTS, even if ADSL fails. The high speed
    channel ranges from 1.5 to 6.1 Mbps, while duplex rates range from 16
    to 640 kbps. Each channel can be sub-multiplexed to form multiple,
    lower rate channels.

     -=> Bye <=-

    --- * Origin: C is for Cookie (3:640/531.42)

                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


    By: Andy Brown
    To: All
    Re: ERN chart
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hello All.

    Any corrections or additions to the chart??
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 14                   9 Apr 2001


    === Begin routelst.r10 ===
     ; R10 routing list
     ; Update for 3/25/2001
     ; Entries marked with * are changed since last update
     ; Default routing is via  1:10/3
     ;
       1:10/*    <-- 1:10/3
       1:102     <-- 1:102/125   <-- 1:10/3
     *  1:103     <-- 1:103/301   <--1:10/3
       1:103     <-- 1:103/301   <--1:140/1
     *  1:103     <-- 1:103/301   <--1:18/500
       1:143     <-- 1:396/1
       1:161     <-- 1:161/84    <-- 1:10/3
       1:202     <-- 1:202/5     <-- 1:10/3
     *  1:203  1:203/127 1:10/3
       1:205     <-- 1:102/125   <-- 1:10/3
       1:208     <-- 1:208/402   <-- 1:202/701   <-- 1:10/3
       1:209     <-- 1:209/7211  <-- 1:10/345
       1:211     <-- 1:211/400   <-- 1:10/3
       1:213     <-- 1:10/3
       1:214     <-- 1:214/1     <-- 1:10/4
       1:218     <-- 1:218/907   <-- 1:10/3
       1:218     <-- 1:218/903   <-- 1:10/3
       1:219     <-- 1:219/0     <-- 1:211/400   <-- 1:10/3
       1:345     <-- 1:345/0     <-- 1:10/345    <-- 1:18/500
     ---

    === End routelst.r10 ===

    Andy

    --- MyTosser 1.20/Pro
     * Origin: Region 10 EchoMail Coordinator
    <email [email protected]> (1:10/1)

                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~end~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 15                   9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                  HUMOR
    =================================================================

    Soon after marriage, a lady's husband stopped wearing his wedding
    ring. She asked, "Why don't you ever wear your wedding band?" He
    replied, "It cuts off my circulation." She answered back, "It's
    supposed to!"

            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

                      THE BUFFALO THEORY:

    I know all of you have read or heard this wisdom before,
    but I have not seen anyone explain it as well as the almighty
    wise Cliff Clavin on the sitcom Cheers. One afternoon at Cheers,
    Cliff Clavin explained the Buffalo Theory to his buddy Norm.
    And here's how it went:

    "Well ya see Norm, it's like this... A herd of buffalo can only
    move as fast as the slowest buffalo. And when the herd is hunted,
    it is the slowest and weakest ones at the back that are killed first.
    This natural selection is good for the herd as a whole, because
    the general speed and health of the whole group keeps improving
    by the regular killing of the weakest members."

    "In much the same way, the human brain can only operate as fast
    as the slowest brain cells. Excessive intake of alcohol, as we
    all know, kills brain cells, but naturally it attacks the slowest
    and weakest brain cells first. In this way, regular consumption of
    beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster
    and more efficient machine.

    That's why you always feel smarter after a few beers."

                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~




    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 16                   9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                          +++ NOTICES +++
    By: brenda donovan
    To: all
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hello all... With Andy Brown's incipient move to the east coast within
    the new few months, we thought it prudent to offload some of the
    official duties he was performing. I've asked Al Robres to take over
    as REC10 and he has graciously agreed.

    Al will be posting the ERN routing list here soon for everyone to
    peruse and request changes if they are needed. The route list is for
    ERN only, so main mail feeds are not part of the equation. Al will be
    getting in touch with various NEC's or NC's if the net
     doesn't have
    a NEC to find out if there are any issues needing resolving.

    He's here to help *you* all.  Please welcome the new REC10. :)

    And *Thank you*, Andy, for all you have done and put up with these
    past couple of years.

    take care..  -brenda   <[email protected]>
    --- GEcho/32 1.20/Pro * Origin: R10 RHUB - TNL Online!
     - IP/FTP Mail -
     San Diego, CA  (1:10/3)



    By: Carol Shenkenberger
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    5 March 2001

                    Region 13 RC Election
    The region 13 sysop-wide RC election has concluded and the winner is
    Thom LaCosta.

    My thanks go to the other 3 candidates, who also would have made
    excellent RC's for the region! Thom is now in process of 'turnover'
    with me and has already proven via testing, his ability to process
    nodelists at the RC level for use by the Z1C.  As of this writing,
    he is working with the NC's to establish session security.

    All NC's are being notified to remove session security they currently
    have on 1:13/0 and send new passwords to him.

    Unless we hit an unexpected snag, he should be listed as 1:13/0 by 12
    April 2001.   His term of office is slightly extended over normal R13
    methods due to the early election (conducted because I'm moving to
    Japan and cant fill the full term).  RC13 terms are 2 years in
    duration with elections in October normally.  October 2003 is the end
    of your term.

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 17                   9 Apr 2001


    R13 Policy as voted by the sysops in R13, contains no limits to the
    number of terms an RC can fulfill but they have to do so by the same
    rules as all other candidates for the position.

    Welcome to Bedlam Thom!  Janis has affirmed it already so now you
    really are stuck with the job!  (Evil Grin)

     xxcarol Carol Shenkenberger Outbound> Elected RC13

     --- Telegard v3.  .g2-sp4 * Origin: SHENK'S EXPRESS Norfolk VA
     757-486-3057 28.8 Dual (1:275/100)



    <Extract>............. By: Frank Robbins
    Editor takes license to point to a Fidonet History Resources Site
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------

    I had researched the FidoNet Trademark in January this year and had
    placed a copy of the FidoNet Trademark documentation (from birth to
    present) on my FidoNet (Resource - Support - History) Site at:

        http://winramturbo.com/fidonet/fidores2.htm#Home

    As I have been collection FidoNet history for several years now and
    just have started to assemble it into a website before the "sands of
    time" or politics erase that info. I have noticed over the years of my
    collection efforts, lots of FidoNet history files are getting
    misplaced or lost too rapidly.

    Some people are not aware of the exact picture Tom used in his
    Trademark. I show an original copy of the Dog and Diskette that was
    submitted.

    I also have a link to Basic Facts About Registering A Trademark by US
    Patent and Trademark Office:

       http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/tac/doc/basic/basic_facts.html

    It appears that some people should become familiar with those facts
    before stating an opinion that is contrary to US Patent and Trademark
    laws.

    I have visited several hundred FidoNet oriented websites over the
    years of collecting FidoNet history and have found that some do not
    give credit to Tom Jennings.

    BTW, I have been in recent contact with Tom Jennings on about two or
    three occasions. I can tell you this from other FidoNet SysOps who
    have tried to contact him, Tom Jennings does not always respond to
    everyone. I do feel lucky to have received written response from him.
    (Tom had seen some of my FidoNet history that I posted on another
    website of mine concerning his FidoNet endeavors through the years.)

    Janis Kracht also keeps a vigil for the rights of FidoNet! Good for
    her, too! 8-))
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 18                   9 Apr 2001


    Of course, there are more good FidoNet people out there!

    It is good to see people stand up for what is right and not be passive
    about it. Keep the torch burning! 8-))

    Frank Robbins at Tools of the Trade http://winramturbo.com/fidonet/
    --- BBBS/LiI v4.00 MP * Origin: http://www.TheLitterBox.org
     (1:109/263)




    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 19                   9 Apr 2001


    =================================================================
                           FIDONET BY INTERNET
    =================================================================

    ------------------------------------------------------
    *Fidonet-related sites

                      . -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- .
                      |    FIDONET-RELATED SITES    |
                      ` -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- '
                         Last update:  March 3, 2001

    FidoNet
    Homepage:     http://www.fidonet.org
    FidoNews:     http://www.fidonews.org   [HTML]
                  ftp://ftp.nwstar.com/fidonet/fidonews/
    Echolist:     http://www.baltimoremd.com/echolist/
    Echomail links: http://www.osirusoft.com/fidonet/fidoip.html
    SDS Files:    http://fidobbs.dk/download (Web Access to SDS)
    FTSC page:    http://www.ftsc.org/
    General:      http://www.writebynight.com/fidonet.html

    Zone 1:       http://www.z1.fidonet.org
      Region 10:  http://www.r10.org
        Net 102   http://home.earthlink.net/~kayshapero/net102.htm
        Net 103:  http://www.webworldinc.com/club103/
        Net 203:  http://www.geocities.com/Area51/8687/net203index.html
      Region 11:  http://oeonline.com/~garyg/region11/
       Net 2410:  http://www.vector.11.com/net2410/
      Region 12:  http://sparkys.dyndns.org
      Region 13:  http://www.net264.org/r13.htm
        Net 264:  http://www.net264.org/
        Net 275:  http://www.homershut.net/~mahoover/net275/
      Region 14:  http://www.ouijabrd.com/region14
        Net 282:  http://www.rxn.com/~net282/
      Region 15:  <vacant>
      Region 16:  <vacant>
      Region 17:  http://www.region17.net
        Net 140:  http://www.nwstar.com/~net140
      Region 18:  http://techshop.pdn.net/fido/

      Region 19:  http://bise.tzo.com/r19
        Net 124:  http://www.dallasinet.com/net124
                  http://texoma.net/~flv
        Net 130:  http://www.startext.net/homes/net130
        Net 393:  http://www.chatter.com/~wb/

    Zone 2:       http://www.z2.fidonet.org
      Region 20:  http://www.fidonet.pp.se (in Swedish)
      Region 23:  http://www.fido.dk (in Danish)

      Region 24:  http://www.swb.de/personal/flop/gatebau.html (German)
                  http://www.was-ist-fido.de/
        Fido-IP:  http://home.nrh.de/fido/ (English/German)
      Region 25:  http://www.literary.freeserve.co.uk/net2502/
      Region 26:  http://www.nemesis.ie
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 20                   9 Apr 2001


         REC 26:  http://www.nrgsys.com/orb
      Region 27:  http://telematique.org/ft/r27.htm
      Region 29:  http://www.rtfm.be/fidonet/  (French)
                  http://Welcome.to/skynetbbs/
      Region 30:  http://www.fidonet.ch  (German)
    ? Region 33:  http://www.fidoitalia.net  (Italian)
      Region 34:  http://www.pobox.com/cnb/r34.htm  (Spanish)
          REC34:  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/4552/
      Region 36:  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/7207/
      Region 38:  http://public.st.carnet.hr/~blagi/bbs/adriam.html
      Region 41:  http://www.fidonet.gr (Greek/English)
      Region 42:  http://www.fido.cz
    !    Net422:  http://www.fido.sk (Slovak/English)
      Region 50:  http://www.fido7.com/  (Russian)
       Net 5010:  http://fido.tu-chel.ac.ru/  (Russian)
       Net 5015:  http://www.fido.nnov.ru/  (Russian)
       Net 5028:  HTTP://5028.nordnet.ru/
       Net 5030:  http://kenga.ru/fido/  (Russian & English)
       Net 5049:  http://www.n5049.z2.fidonet.org  (English/Russian)
       Net 5074:  http://www.z2.n5074.fidonet.net
    ??  Net 5085:  http://www.fidonet.uz/ (Russian)

    Zone 3:       http://www.z3.fidonet.org

    Zone 4:
      Region 80:  http://fidobrasil.8m.com  (Portuguese)
      Region 90:
        Net 904:  http://members.tripod.com/~net904 (Spanish)

    Zone 5:       http://www.eastcape.co.za/fidonet/

    Zone 6:       http://www.z6.fidonet.org
      Region 65:  http://www.cfido.com/fidonet/cfidochina.html
                  (Chinese)


                         Fidonet Via Internet Hubs

    See also: http://www.osirusoft.com/fidoip.html

    a @ preceding an individual's name implies a virtual email
    address. The email is translated as follows
    [email protected] will automatically route to the
    appropriate individual's email.  Anyone in this list will
    also receive routed notice of this feature.  In my case, it
    would still be [email protected], but you get the idea.

    Also, as information is provided to me, I will be adding a
    latency field to each node, which is defined as the maximum
    time between when the message is received, and when it is
    sent on to other nodes, or available to be sent onward,
    defined in minutes. A latency of ! implies that there is an
    immediate response, and an attempt to deliver immediately
    after processing, or a "MinuteMail System", as it were.

               v-email flag [email protected]
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 21                   9 Apr 2001


               | email address or
    Node#      | Operator          | Facilities (*) | Speed,| Basic Rate
               |                   |                |latency|
    -----------+-------------------+----------------+-------+------------
    Zone 1     |                   |                |       |
      10/3     | Brenda Donovan    | FTP,UUE,BinkP  | 384K,30| n/c
      10/345   @ Todd Cochrane     | FTP,BinkP,VMOT | T1,!  | n/c
      13/25    @ Jim Balcom        | FTP            | 56k   | $20mo.
      18/500   @ Ross Cassell      | FTP, BinkP     |128K+,!| n/c
     103/5     @ Mark Luetger      | BinkP          | 384k,!| n/c
     103/153   @ Michael Box       | BinkP          | aDSL,!| n/c
     103/301   @ Joe Jared         | BinkP,FTP,NFS  | 384k,!| n/c
     103/401   @ Warren Bonner     | BinkP          | aDSL,!| n/c
     105/8     | Russ Johnson      | FTP,BinkP,VMoT | 384k  | n/c
     105/72    @ Larry James       | FTP, BinkP     | aDSL  | $50/yr
     106/1     @ Steve Loupe       | BinkP, FTP     | 128k  | ???
     106/6018  | Lawrence Garvin   | FTP, VMoT      | aDSL,60| n/c
     107/453   @ Jeffrey Estevez| FTP,BinkP,VMoT,UUE| 56k,60| $10 mo.
     140/1     @ Bob Seaborn       | FTP,BinkP      | T3,30 | $5/$16
     167/133   | Stephen Monteith  | BinkP          | 128k+ | n/c
     211/417   @ Korombos          | BinkP,UUE,FTP  | T1    | n/c
     220/10    | [email protected] |BinkP,FTP,UUE|1.5M+ | n/c
     218/109   @ Matt Munson       | BinkP,UUE      | 33.6k | n/c
     246/160   @ Mason Vye         | FTP, UUE       | 56K   | n/c
     249/116   | Carl Austin Bennett | FTP, UUE    |ADSL,60 | n/c
     280/169   | Brian Greenstreet | FTP            | 33.6  | $2mo.
     342/3     @ Richard Dodsworth | BinkP,FTP      | 128K+ | n/c
     395/670   | Arthur Stark      | BinkD,FTP      | CABLE | n/c
     379/1     @ Dale Ross         | FTP, BinkP,UUE | 256K+,! n/c
     396/45    | Marc Lewis        | UUE            | 33.6  | $26/yr
     396/48    | Ben Ritchey       | UUE:BFDS       | 33.6k | n/c
    2604/104   @ Jim Mclaughlin    | FTP,VMoT,UUE   | 33.6  | $1mo
    2613/404   @ David Moufarrege  | BinkP,FTP,VMoT | 128k+,!| n/c
    2624/306   | David Calafrancesco  | VMoT        | 33.6  | n/c
    3407/4     @ [email protected] | UUE,FTP            | 28.8  | n/c
    3632/84    | Robert Todd    |FTP,VMoT,UUE,BinkP | 57.6k | n/c
    3651/9     @ Jerry Gause       | FTP,VMoT       | 33.6  | $3/$6
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    Zone 2     |
      20/11    | Henrik Lindhe     | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
      31/1     | Gabriel Plutzar   | BinkP          | T1+   | n/c
     203/600   | Mikael Karlsson   | UUE            | 64k   | n/c
     221/360   @ Tommi Koivula     | BinkP,UUE      | ???   | n/c
     236/205   @ Michael Kaaber    | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     246/2098  | Volker Imre       | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     280/1601  @ Jeroen VanDeLeur  | FTP,UUE        | 64k   | n/c
     292/620   | Eddy Missoul      | VMoT, UUE,BinkP| 64k   |N/C
     292/624   | Steven Leeman     | UUE          | 64k     | N/C
     292/907   | Bart Verhaeghe    | BinkP,VMoT,UUE | 64K   | n/c
     292/2003  | Eric Vaneberck    | BinkP          | 768k  | n/c
     301/1     | Peter Witschi     | BinkP          | 768k  | n/c
     332/807   | Roberto Mascolo   | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     335/535   @ Mario Mure        | BinkP,VMot,UUE | 64k   | n/c
     335/610   | Gino Lucrezi      | UUE            | 33.6  | n/c
     344/201   | Julio Garcia      | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     346/3     @ Carlos Navarro    | UUE            | ???   | n/c
    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 22                   9 Apr 2001


     382/100   | Sinisa Burina     | BinkP,ifcico   | ???   | n/c
     406/555   | Ofir Michaeli &   | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     406/555   | Marius Kaizerman  | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     423/81    | Milos Bajer       | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
     465/204   | Va Milushnikov    | BinkP          | 33.6k | n/c
     469/84    | Max Masyutin      | VMoT           | 256k  | n/c
     480/112   | Adam Sarapata| FTP, VMoT, UUE,BinkP| 128k  | n/c
     550/4077  | Serguei Trouchelle| UUE            | ----- | n/c
    2411/413   @ Dennis Dittrich   | UUE,BinkP      | 64k   | n/c
    2446/301   @ Lothar Behet      | BinkP,VMoT,UUE,FTP | 64K   | n/c
    2474/275   | Christian Emig    | UUE            | 64k   | unkn
    5030/115   | Andrey Podkolzin  | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
    5100/8     | Egons Bush        | BinkP          | ???   | n/c
    5020/1159  | Gennady Kudryashoff | UUE          | 33.6  | n/c
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    Zone 3
     633/260   @ Malcolm Miles     | FTP,BinkP      | 64K   | n/c
     640/954   | Rick Van Ruth     | FTP,VMot,UUE,BinkP| 56K| n/c
     774/605   @ Barry Blackford|BinkP,VMoT:10023,ifcico,FTP |33.6| n/c

    --------------------------------------------------------------
    Zone 4
     801/161   @ Renato Zambon     | UUE            | 33.6  |n/c
     905/100   | Fabian Gervan     | VMoT,UUE,BinkP | 128k  | n/c
     902/18    | Javier Tejedor    | UUE            | 33,6  | n/c

    --
    * FTP   = Internet File Transfer Protocol
    * VMoT  = Virtual Mailer over Telnet (various)
    * UUE   = uuencode<->email type transfers
    * BinkP = front end mailer for TCPIP networks
    * NFS   = Linux Networking
    ----------------------------------------------
    Fidonet oriented news servers

    news.osirusoft.com
    news.tardis.net

    Fidonet oriented chat rooms.

    room #fidonet  5PM (PDT 11AM GMT) Sundays
    irc.osirusoft.com  (Peers wanted)

    ----------------------------------------------

    Please send updates, corrections and suggestions to
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    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 23                   9 Apr 2001


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    FIDONEWS 18-15               Page 24                   9 Apr 2001


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