F I D O N E W S --       Volume 14, Number 17          28 April 1997
    +----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
    |  The newsletter of the     |   ISSN 1198-4589 Published by:          |
    |    FidoNet community       |   "FidoNews"                            |
    |          _                 |        1-904-409-7040    [1:1/23]       |
    |         /  \               |                                         |
    |        /|oo \              |                                         |
    |       (_|  /_)             |                                         |
    |        _`@/_ \    _        |                                         |
    |       |     | \   \\       |   Editor:                               |
    |       | (*) |  \   ))      |        Christopher Baker  1:18/14       |
    |       |__U__| /  \//       |                                         |
    |        _//|| _\   /        |                                         |
    |       (_/(_|(____/         |                                         |
    |             (jm)           |     Newspapers should have no friends.  |
    |                            |                    -- JOSEPH PULITZER   |
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                      IS FIDONET DOOMED?


                       Table of Contents
    1. EDITORIAL  ................................................  1
       Everyone woke up again?  ..................................  1
    2. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR  ....................................  2
       International BBS Week  ...................................  2
       Copyrights, Trademarks & Zone 2  ..........................  2
    3. ARTICLES  .................................................  7
       The Death of a Friend!  ...................................  7
       RC 2:24 election result  ..................................  8
       Zone 2 coordinator election result  .......................  9
       The Great ZEC Election Hoax...Part 2  ..................... 10
    4. GETTING TECHNICAL  ........................................ 13
       FSC-0061 - Proposed Guidelines for the FileBone  .......... 13
       FSC-0062 - Proposed Nodelist flag denoting time online  ... 17
       FSC-0063 - Proposal for FidoNet style messages  ........... 24
    5. COORDINATORS CORNER  ...................................... 29
       Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 115  ...... 29
    6. WE GET EMAIL  ............................................. 30
       1:13/10 Gateway update  ................................... 30
    7. NET HUMOR  ................................................ 31
       Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"  ...................... 31
    8. NOTICES  .................................................. 34
       Future History  ........................................... 34
       Another virus alert  ...................................... 35
    9. FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING  ................................. 37
    And more!
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 1                   28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                                EDITORIAL
    =================================================================


    We're chock full of strife and adventure in this week's Issue after a
    week of rest.

    I got a feeling that no one ever reads the Headlines since nobody
    complained or sent me a dollar. [snicker]

    Region 19 has a new RC but nobody from there sent in a notice about
    that either. Bruce Bodger should be appearing as RC19 in your Nodelist
    shortly if not already in there as same. Congrats, Bruce.

    There is a ZEC election in progress in case you were unaware of it.
    The details can be witnessed by linking to the ZEC Echo. It's mostly
    harangues and counter-charges, as usual in Echomail, but if you want
    to be informed, you need to go there and watch.

    Rumor has it that the IC election is in deadlock again at 3 to 3. Here
    is another GOOD reason to break Zone 2 up into an eastern bloc Zone 7
    and adding another vote to the ZCC to avoid ties.

    That's the view from the bridge this week. Enjoy!

    C.B.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 2                   28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                          LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
    =================================================================


    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Wed Apr 23 05:24:43 1997

    From: David Chord @ 3:771/1560
    To: Christopher Baker @ 1:18/14
    Date: 19 Apr 97  17:53:38
    Subj: FidoNews Note

                           INTERNATIONAL BBS WEEK

    Just a note to say that if you want to do something to help reverse
    the trend of BBS's vanishing to the internet, then International BBS
    week might be the way to go.

    Inspired by a message in FN_SYSOP by Ivey Iverson(sp), and proposed by
    Anne Pickets in NZ_SYSOP, International BBS week is a week where
    SysOp's do what they can to advertise BBS's in their respective areas,
    whether it's doing a spot on a TV show, or taking out full-page
    adverts in the local newspapers, each person doing what they can to
    help out, whether it's appearing on TV or donating towards a week long
    run of full-page (or even TV) adverts.

    If the moderators don't mind, discussion should be carried out where
    the most people can be reached. My personal preference is FN_SYSOP,
    since it already reaches most areas, and of course local SysOp
    conference's.

    The date for International BBS Week is the first week of June, 1997 (s
    suggested by Anne). However, this is only a preliminary date and is
    open to discussion.

    If we can make this thing big it enough, we should be able to spark
    sufficient interest in the international media that they will do some
    of the work for us, granting interviews and spreading the word to more
    people than we could imagine reaching.

    If any one has any questions they wish to ask me personally, or they
    can't/ won't read FN_SYSOP, they can reach me at 3:771/1560 or on the
    internet [email protected]. Naturally, FidoNet Netmail
    is preferable :-)

    So, get out there, start planning, and let's do what we can to make
    BBS's the popular places they once were!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Tue Apr 22 04:05:20 1997

    From: Cindy Ingersoll @ 1:107/71
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 3                   28 Apr 1997


    To: Editor @ 1:1/23
    Date: 21 Apr 97  10:54:35
    Subj: Copyrights, Trademarks & Zone 2

    Greetings Editor!

    Here is a cross post from our new regional coordinator (Congrats
    David! :) as seen in R13SYSOP.  I thought this might be of historical
    and academic interest, and so have submitted it to Fido News.

    -CiAo

    Date: 4:02 am  Wed Apr 16, 1997        Number : 1787 of 1860

    From: David Moufarrege                 Base   : R13 SysOps
    To  : All                              Refer #: None
    Subj: Z2 Nodelist                      Replies: None
    Stat: Sent                             Origin : 15 Apr 97  17:43:19

    As promissed I am forwarding Ward Dossche's answer on the nodelist
    issue:

    === Begin ward.txt ===
    (810)   Mon 31 Mar 97  9:27
    By: Ward Dossche
    To: David Moufarrege
    Re: Re: Copyright Notice
    St: Pvt  Rcvd
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hello David,

    > What is the background of your dropping the Copyright Notice of the
    > Z2-Nodelist?

    Some time ago a person wanted to write non-commercially something
    somewhere about Fido and kinda liked the art-work on the dog with the
    diskette. (name of the person escapes me, but I seem to recall a
    similar incident connected to the last Eurocon) So, truthfully
    believing Tom Jennings holds a trademark on this (as was mentioned in
    the nodelist and still is in Fidonews) he asks permission to use it,
    which Tom flatly refused.

    As I found this rather a strange reaction, out of curiosity I asked
    some of our corporate lawyers to look into the copyright- and
    trademark-issue of "Fido", "Fidonet" and the artwork of the dog-with-
    diskette. (FYI, I'm Deputy-Director at the Belgian telco, employing
    some 27,000 staff and we have acorporate-law-division who does nothing
    else than copyright and trademark stuff)

    As I so suspected for a long time, I received confirmation after
    researching relevant trademark-bureaus that no references to the above
    nor any trademark held by a Jennings Tom or Tom Jennings relating to
    Fidonet or something similarly sounding exists.

    Mark my words ... this covers the whole of Europe (east and west)
    including Israel and Turkey. It says nothing about the USA.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 4                   28 Apr 1997


    We discovered however expired Fidonet-trademarks in the name of other
    individuals residing in Europe.

    A quick search was done for Japan (where ZC/6 resides) without any TJ-
    trademark. Same thing in Argentina (homebase of ZC/4) where TJ holds
    no rights but where, very puculiarly, another trademark called "Latin
    Fido" is held by a local sysop (this is also reflected in the Z4-
    nodelist).

    So let me summarise :

    There is _NO_ existing trademark in Europe in the name of Tom Jennings
    nor Jennings Tom for "Fido", "Fidonet" nor the "dog-with-diskette"-
    artwork.

    Then why write it in the nodelist? I don't see one single reason.

    Now let's not confuse "trademark" with "copyright".

    If TJ wants to have a trademark on all those items then as far as I'm
    concerned he can have it ... which means he must have his brand-names
    registered in each and every country - for zone-2 this means 35-
    countries to be precise - and agree to pay the periodical hefty sum on
    that.  (worldwide 190+ ?)

    This he has never done, nor will he do it, nor will anyone else
    because it is just too expensive. "Control" over the nodelist can
    never warrant such a high price nor can anyone ever expect a return on
    that investment.

    If anyone ever has any bright idea here to register the trademarks to
    either "control" or "financially exploit" then I hereby post a claim
    to be first in line to laugh that person straight in his/her face.

    Less than a year ago there was the case of a company registering a
    trademark on the wording "world wide web" and "www", which mind you
    are nowhere legally protected. After initial astonishment by the
    internet-community the "owners" were quickly reduced to the laughing
    stock even while they followed correct legal procedures. They tried to
    exercise a claim and finally gave up because it was reasonably un-
    enforceable.

    With Fidonet it is exactly the same thing.

    Now one final word about "copyright". TJ does not participate in any
    way in the production of any of the nodelists nor any of the segments
    that comprise the nodelist. Hence there is not one square inch of
    legal ground for him to claim copyright over it.

    The NC's could have a copyright over net-segments, the RC's over
    region-segments and the ZC's over zone-segments. Since the ZC's also
    produce nodelists they could imo also post a copyright-notice for
    their version of the nodelist although I think all these notices carry
    little weight and are of little to no importance.

    Anyone in zone-2 having problems with the nodelist without a TJ-
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 5                   28 Apr 1997


    copyright/ trademark notification can always freq at this node the
    elements it takes to produce their own nodelist.

    Every current zone-2 region-segment can be freqqed here with the
    magic-name REGIONxx where xx = regionnumber.

    On top of that every zone-segment can be freqqed here following the
    same logic : ZONEy where y = zonenumber.

    It enables everyone who wants that to build his/her own customized
    nodelist.

    If a person e.g. only wants R24, R50 and Z3, then he/she freqs
    REGION24, REGION50, ZONE3 and gives that to his/her nodelist-compiler.
    How's that for openness, availability, service, whatever you wanna
    call it?

    If they want to include the original notice they can equally freq "TJ"
    here so that bit of information is accessible as well although it
    makes no difference.

    As a sidenote, I already received threats for a court-case by one
    Randy Bush, the same person when slamming the Fido-door shut behind
    him stated it was nothing else but a litter-box reeking of cat-piss.

    I understand some valid concerns about intentions and motives, but I
    do have a more than full-time and well payed job so I don't need to
    try to squeeze some extra pennies (at what cost?) out of some peoples
    pockets. I believe it would be very difficult, if not impossible, for
    any individual to grab control of the nodelist and make a buck out of
    it.

    If that happens then it is because the sysops allow it to happen,
    personally I would just totally ignore such a person.

    There's a lesson to be learned from our German friends who would never
    take any shit like that. This they proved after some "grab control"-
    exercises there.

    I'm more worried about the censoring of Fidonews-worldwide by a ZC
    which recently occured and nobody reacted upon it. Weren't you aware?

    Thanks for writing. If there's more you want to ask, please do.

    Take care,

      \x/ard Dossche
           ZC/2

    === End ward.txt ===


    ... "Cry on someone else's shoulder, I'm off-duty."  Troi
    -!-
     * Origin: Kraut Haus * The German Culture BBS (1:2613/404)

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 6                   28 Apr 1997


     CiAo
    ---

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 7                   28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================


    The Death of a Friend!
    By:  Clay Tannacore  1:372/4

    My friends, I write to you this day with a saddened heart.  My friend
    of thirteen years has passed away.  Sure, I know he was only a dog,
    but he was full of spunk, full of pride, and filled with everything
    anyone could have asked for.  I picked him up in 1985, and knew right
    away he was my kind of dog.  He was young and inexperienced with a
    future that should have been endless.  He was bright and trusting,
    with just enough reserve to be cautious of new people, but was always
    ready to allow them into his world.  I would look into his eyes, and
    he mine, and we understood each other, instantaneously.  I named him
    the only name I could think of, the only name that suited him, and he
    in turn named me.  His name was a struggle for me at first, but I
    think I had heard the name before, and it just seemed to fit him
    flawlessly.

    Over the years we had grown up together, we learned from each other.
    He with his youthful inexperience, and me new to having such a gifted
    friend.  There were many a cold night that he and I would reveal in
    each others company.  He would keep me in touch with the realities of
    the world, and I would entertain myself by utilizing his abilities.
    He never seemed to amaze me in his capacity to teach and entertain.
    Even as a young and unknowledgeable puppy he still possessed the
    capability to render me speechless with his stubborn wisdom of worldly
    things.  He ability to adept to new and better things was uncanny, and
    soon I was a slave to his commands.  No, he didn't require me to be
    house-broken, but he did insist that I continually learn new and more
    progressive things.

    My dog made my life a better substance.  He loved me, and I him.  He
    was faithful to me for all those years, by my side almost constantly,
    and when not there, he was forever on my mind.  I made it a point not
    to leave him for to long, and I made a point of laying my hands on his
    strong supportive shoulders as often as feasible.  Then came that ugly
    time in 1991, when sickness took over my body, and I was forced to be
    away from my friend for too long.  The sickness was worsening, and I
    was made to go to the hospital for a very long time.  I had to leave
    my dog in those trying times, but I remained faithful to him, and he
    didn't forget me.

    As the time passed, and my health became a non-point, I was reunited
    with my dog once again.  I was happy, even jubilant at seeing him
    still able to function.  But, my dog had changed, and he didn't seem
    to have the same old spunk or vigor about him.  He had a different
    personality, a different look, and a totally different feel about him.
    I found it increasingly hard to relate to this wonderful puppy I had
    once learned to love.  The attitude of my dog was not the same, almost
    nothing seemed the same anymore.  He was more vicious, not only
    towards me, but towards others, too.

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 8                   28 Apr 1997


    I viewed my dog for months before trying to play in his new world, but
    couldn't seem to revive my old feelings about him.  He had become
    sassy, inconsiderate and hateful.  This was not the dog I remembered,
    this was a total stranger, with nothing more than malignity on his
    mind.  No longer was my dog the happy, rousting puppy I had come
    across in 1985, this was a vindictive, hateful mongrel who was an
    unfriendly entity, possessed by some demonic apparition, but who was
    passing himself off as my dog.

    So it is that today, I have nothing but memories left of my little,
    immature puppy, and all the fine things he once represented.  No more
    will I have the pleasure of knowing him, as I once knew him.  He's
    gone now, dead, passed away!  But still I can fondly look back at that
    special time he and I once had, and remember that fateful day that I
    gave him his borrowed name.  I called him FIDO, to start with, but
    that didn't seem suitable for him, so I tried FIDOMUT, FIDONUT and
    even FIDODOG.  None of those names seem to suit him, but somehow he
    was finally named FIDONET.  It was a GREAT day for me when finally his
    name was chosen, and it was an even greater time when he chose his
    name for me, that being "1:372/4."

    Well, what did you expect, he was only a puppy then, and I was a
    virgin when it came to puppy-sitting.  He has gone now, buried in the
    shadow of the Internet, www.bullshit.com, MSN, AOL, etc., etc.  He
    will probably never undergo a resurrection,  Never again will he be
    the force he once was.  Never again will he be the friendly puppy that
    had a full life ahead of him.  Never again will he be my friend!

    So, I say to all of you out there who never had the opportunity to
    meet 'my' FIDO.  You missed the best years of FIDO's life, and there
    will never be another like it. . .    "BUT YOU CAN HOPE!"


    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    RC 2:24 election result
    by Frank Ellermann, 2:240/5815.1

    The second RC 2:24 election following the local RegPol 24 (*1) just
    ended. The following is its preliminary run-off result as reported
    by the RO Jan N. Klug:

     valid votes    : 594   (100,00%)
     abstentions    :  48   (  8,08%)
     Volker Imre    : 199   ( 33,50%)
     Klaus Schaefer : 347   ( 58,42%)

    No candidate got an absolute majority in the first run, therefore a
    run-off was necessary. The preliminary result of the first run was:

     valid votes    : 375   (100,00%)
     Frank Neubauer :   9   (  2,40%)
     abstentions    :  24   (  6,40%)
     Ralf Schnele   :  27   (  7,20%)
     Wulf Krueger   :  76   ( 20,27%)
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 9                   28 Apr 1997


     Volker Imre    : 115   ( 30,67%)
     Klaus Schaefer : 124   ( 33,07%)

    Condolence, oops, congratulations to Klaus, and thanks to Ralf, Wulf,
    and Volker for standing. And after being VO in the 1st RC election '96
    following RegPol 24 my special thanks to Jan (RO), Burkhard (VO), and
    the election supervisor Ward Dossche. These are "interesting" jobs, if
    I recall it correctly :-) Let's hope that the two weeks for nitpicking
    objections and challenges are less "interesting" than 1996.

    Footnote (*1): To be precise, RegPol 24 is not yet a real "approved by
    IC" local policy, but only considered as in force by all affected *Cs,
    just because there was no IC to ask for his approval.

    To be more precise, we had no FidoNet IC since almost 2 years, because
    the beloved leader of 131 nodes (including 43 redundant administrative
    AKAs) Z5C wants to be IC and blocks democratic candidates like Pablo
    or Ward. To call this XAB is pure understatement, just because without
    an IC P4-Fido is officially non-functional and formally non-existent.

    To be very precise, those who enforced policy 4 without a proper sysop
    referendum should burn in hell together with Z5C for this sort of sh*t
    (deliberately neither vague nor sorry).

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    Zone 2 coordinator election result
    by Frank Ellermann, 2:240/5815.1

    Here's the final result of the Z2C election confirmed by Detlef Nick
    as spokesman of the election committee:

     Ward Dossche           2:292/854      18 RCs out of 22 = 81,8 %
     Carlos Fernandez Sanz  2:341/70        1 RC  (R34)     =  4,5 %
     Stig Hansen            2:236/58        1 RC  (R52)     =  4,5 %
     Robert Spangler        2:2494/360      0 RC
     No vote                                2 RCs (R22,R31) =  9,1 %

    10 Regions (37, 38, 39, 42, 44, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, and 54) are not
    represented by a valid vote, including 3 formally invalid or too late
    votes for Ward. Congratulations to Ward, thanks to the other three
    candidates, and last but not least thanks to the election committee:
    Detlef Nick, Tony Kuznetsov, Frank Peterson, Tirs Abril, and Pertti
    Heikkinen.

    The most interesting aspect (for me :-) in this ZC election were the
    procedural considerations and discussions before. In Z2 most regions
    correspond to states, ranging from only a handful nodes as in Malta,
    Iceland, Luxembourg, or Saudi-Arabia, to several thousands of nodes
    as in Germany or Russia.

    Of course it is not fair, if all these completely different regions
    are equally represented by the one and only vote of their RCs, but a
    simple "one sysop - one vote" approach would also not reflect the Z2
    FidoNet reality.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 10                  28 Apr 1997


    Even worse, policy 4 disregards sysops in all kinds of coordination,
    an RC could "legally" vote against the wishes of his own region. The
    election committee used the same trick as in the ZEC election 1996 to
    discourage such misbehavior: Regional polls before the RC votes were
    strongly recommended, the votes of the RCs were published, and now we
    have about two years to create a local policy with improved election
    procedures for zone 2.

    The result of the regional poll in R2:24 as stated by Eckhard Mueller:

     Ward Dossche           79,      Robert J. Spangler    29,
     Carlos Fernandez Sanz   9,      Stig Hansen            6,
     abstentions             6,      valid votes totally  129.

    Not very impressive for a region with over 3000 sysops, but the list
    of voters looks like a who-is-who in R24 FidoNet, so it's not too bad
    after all. Maybe it's interesting, that a clear majority supported
    Ward instead of the R24 candidate. Although the Z2 regions correspond
    to states, this does not reflect nationalism, but banally the not yet
    united national telecom providers and their tariffs in Z2. Of course
    the former RC24 cast his vote for Ward following this regional poll.

    Again the most interesting detail (for me :-) in this poll was a new
    procedure invented by Eckhard Mueller. Normally (NC and RC elections)
    we have 4 phases in an election, each two weeks, call for candidates,
    discussion, first run, and run-off, if no candidate got an absolute
    majority in the first run.

    The time table for the regional ZC election poll was too limited for a
    separate run-off, therefore Eckhard combined both in only one ballot.
    Each vote contained up to 4 candidates in the order of preference,
    e.g.  Stig-Carlos-Robert would be a vote for Stig as 1st choice. For
    the 1st run only the 1st choices were evaluated.

    If hypothetically no candidate won an absolute majority in this first
    run, but Ward and Robert are the run-off candidates, then in the same
    example Stig-Carlos-Robert 1st and 2nd choice are eliminated. The vote
    then goes to Robert in the run-off. That was a cute idea, wasn't it ?

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    The Great ZEC Election hoax...Part 2
    by Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701

    There comes a time and a point where you really have to sit down and
    decide what is more important...personal feelings or principles.

    While I am not the greatest nor fervent supporter of Bob Moravsik, I
    do feel that he has a right to participate in an election for which
    he is a nominee...if for no other reason than to find out what his
    platform is, and whether his ability outweighs his rhetoric.

    Unfortunately, it seems that the ZEC-appointed Election Coordinator,
    who was also the ZEC-appointed EchoMail Ombudsman, who is also the
    chief defender of the ZEC and moderator of the ZEC echo, with the
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 11                  28 Apr 1997


    assistance and advice of the ZEC, Bruce Bodger (who was also elected
    as R19C but still remains in place with the ZEC hat on, as well as
    the OBO hat on top of his personal FTSC Moderator hat...making at
    least five hats in all), has seen fit to not only deny free and open
    access to nominees for the ZEC post, but also to threaten those who
    dare to 'ask questions'.

     * Original In  : netmail
     * Original To  : Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701
     * Original From: Jason Steck, 1:285/424@FIDONET
     * Original Date: Apr 27 14:08

    ==================================================

    !DOMAIN FIDONET 1:205/1701 FIDONET 1:285/424
    !MSGID: 1:285/424@FIDONET 229B714C
    !REPLY: 1:205/1701 791ead69
    *** Answering a msg posted in area ZEC (ZEC).

    Saturday April 26 1997 22:18, Zorch Frezberg wrote to Election
    Coordinator:

     ZF> Is it true that Mr. Moravsik is being denied access to this
     ZF> echo?

    1)  Terms of someone else's banning are not any of your business.
        You have no standing to interpose yourself in those decisions.
        If Moravsik wants to request removal of his banning, then HE needs
        to ask and HE needs to deal properly with the issues which caused
        the banning in the first place.  Your comments are neither
        solicited nor welcome.  While my decisions are open to input from
        many people, you are no longer one of those people.

    2)  Your continuing attempts to undermine the election and post off-
        topic messages will result in a link cut if there are any future
        incidents.

    Jason Steck
    Interim Moderator, ZEC
    Internet: [email protected]


    -!- GoldED/386 2.50+

    =================================================

    I openly challenge Jason Steck to present any evidence that I have
    done any open action to 'undermine the election' process.

    At the same time, I also challenge Jason Steck to present the
    alleged "ZC Approval" he stated that he has to conduct the present
    ZEC election as it is.


     * Original In  : FN_SYSOP
     * Original To  : Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 12                  28 Apr 1997


     * Original From: Jason Steck, 1:285/424@fidonet
     * Original Date: Apr 11 14:01

    ===========%< snip!

    FYI, the election rules and procedures were approved by the ZC before
    the election began, so continued whining, complaining, campaigning,
    lobbying, conspiracy-mongering, threats, flames, etc, etc, etc is
    without purpose.

    ===========%< snip!

    Jason
    Internet: [email protected]

    -!- JMail-G 2.81
     ! Origin: PROZ Software -- JMail/JMQWK (FIDONET 1:285/424)

    =================================================

    The present ZEC election process is becoming more of a fraud each
    passing day.

    Candidates banned from campaigning, persons questioning the process
    are threatened with feed cuts, and no open nomination process, with
    everything being clandestinely covered up in netmail.

    What is the true fear here?  That an open election may result in a
    candidate voted in that the Election Coordinator does not want...or
    has been told not to allow to participate?

    When open election discussion is so severely limited, there is little
    doubt that an agenda of control and manipulation is involved...and
    very little about 'fairness' and 'openness'...especially when no one
    is allowed to know who has or has not been nominated in an open
    manner.

    Please contact your *C and *EC to help halt this farce of an election.

    Several well-known names have been presented or volunteered to act as
    Election Coordinator or ZEC moderator, and all have been rejected so
    that Jason Steck and Bruce Bodger can remain in control of the
    election process.

    Why do we tolerate this level of control and manipulation?

    # 30 #

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 13                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                            GETTING TECHNICAL
    =================================================================


    [These are part of the continuing series of FidoNet History
     presentations of the FidoNet Technical Standards and Proposals
     documents that shape this hobby. They have been reformatted where
     required to 70 columns and any tables may be askew as a result. Node
     numbers and phone numbers may be out of date.] Ed.


    Document: FSC-0061
    Version:  001
    Date:     08-Mar-1992

                          Proposed Guidelines for the FileBone
                                    Erik VanRiper
                                      1:107/230

    Status of this document:

         This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
         community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
         improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

         Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
         Software.

      1.  Purpose.

          The purpose of this document is to set down basic guidelines for
          the handling of File Distribution Networks on a "File
          Distribution Backbone".

      2.  Definition of Terms.

        a.  FDN.  FDN is a File Distribution Network, made up of at least
            one file area dedicated to moving files through Fidonet
            compatible mailers for other nodes to utilize.  An example of
            this is the Software Distribution Network or SDS as it is more
            commonly known.

        b.  FTN.  FTN is a term coined to signify that another Network
            besides FidoNet has the same technology as FidoNet, and can
            transfer files and mail via FTSC-001 compatible mailers.  An
            example of this is SigNet.

        c.  TICK.  TICK (and HATCH) is (C) Copyright Barry Geller - 1988,
            1989, 1990, 1991, 1992.  TICK is the current popular way to
            move files in FTN's participating in File Distribution.

        d.  FILEBONE.  FILEBONE is the "File Distribution Backbone".  The
            term FILEBONE is used in place of BACKBONE because the
            BackBone is used for transfering mail, not files.  There is a
            seperate document for procedures of FidoNet BackBone systems.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 14                  28 Apr 1997


      3.  Reasons for this Document.

        a.  Spending the last five months compiling information on all the
            FDN's and how the files are moving in each, I noticed that a
            lot of time, money, and hassle can be avoided by creating a
            well defined mechinism by which all FDN's can participate.  In
            the past, (and currently), there has been more concern by the
            heads of individual FDN's as to WHO is picking up their FDN,
            and not enough concern in how FAST those nodes are getting
            newly hatched files.  This document will attempt to address
            both issues.

        b.  Personally, I feel that there is not enough credit given to
            those major file hubs all over the world who pay an arm and a
            leg to pick up different FDN's from several different
            locations to support 50 or more FTN systems they have polling
            for support.  These HUMANS have always worked hard, and
            received almost no credit.  I would just like to take time out
            in this document to thank each and every one of them for the
            wonderful support they have contributed to several different
            FTN's.

      4.  The Outline.

        a.  The FILEBONE will be created in several stages, taking up to a
            year to become fully operational.  This will require several
            support programs to be written, tested, and documented, as
            well as re-arranging current FDN links to test speed and
            reliability of actually moving the files.

        b.  The FILEBONE will consist of no less than 15 systems in Zone 1
            (I cannot speak for other zones).  Each system will be
            required to make at least one call a night to drop off and
            pick up ALL the available FDN's that are participating in the
            FILEBONE.  These FILEBONE sites will also be primary hubs
            (acting as "stars") for other FTN compatible systems
            interested in obtaining parts (or all) of the files
            transferred.

        c.  Each FILEBONE site will use several different programs written
            to aid in locating delays, problems, and undesireable
            conditions while processing the files.  They will also be
            required to submit "File Distribution Reports" each week to
            the FILEBONE database, which will maintain and analyze the
            information, detecting possible problem areas.

        d.  Each FILEBONE site will be required to submit to the wishes of
            each FDN concerning hatching policies, linking policies,
            cutting of links to problem nodes, and general reporting of
            usage.  FILEBONE sites are not "pawns" of individual FDN's,
            but "tools" for each FDN to use to get their files (and
            support conferences) from one end of the FILEBONE to the
            other.

        e.  Each FDN will be required to submit a statment of agreement to
            this document to the FILEBONE systems, as the FILEBONE systems
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 15                  28 Apr 1997


            are the ones paying to move their files.

        f.  The FILEBONE will consist of a two-tierd system.  The largest
            being the actualy FILEBONE, where all the "released" files
            will be transported.  The second smaller level will be a "back
            area" for each FDN that requires one.  The concept is this: If
            a system hatches a file in area GENERAL, and Joe Smith, the
            moderator of the GENERAL area has not authorized that system
            to hatch into that area, the first FILEBONE site to get this
            file will move that file to the GENERAL "back area" for review
            by Joe Smith.  Once Joe Smith decides on suitability, he will
            then send a message back to that FILEBONE site (and all other
            in-between) saying it is OK to let the file pass, delete the
            file, or alter the description of that file before letting it
            pass.  The FILEBONE will move the file to that FDN's moderator
            on the "back area", so all FILEBONE sites that have already
            seen the file can simply "move" that file back into
            distribution, so that those FILEBONE sites already having the
            file will not need to re-transfer it.  This system ensures
            that there is only a small delay in time for checking the
            validity of that file.  A basic diagram follows:

            Key:  "="   = FILEBONE
                  "-"   = "Back area"
                  1:0/x = FILEBONE sites
                  0:5/x = FDN nodes
                  A     = Node hatching
                                                    0:5/5
                                                      |
                                                      |
           A ----> 1:0/0 ---- 1:0/1 ---- 1:0/2 ---- 1:0/3 ---- 1:0/4
                     |==========+==========+==========+==========+

            System A hatches file "FILENAME.ZIP" into the GENERAL file
            area.  1:0/0 detects that system is not on the list authorized
            to hatch files into the GENERAL file area, so sends the file
            to 1:0/1 in the GENERAL backarea, enroute to 0:5/5.  When
            0:5/5 gets FILENAME.ZIP, 1:0/0, 1:0/1, 1:0/2, and 1:0/3 will
            have already seen the file, and 1:0/4 has not.  Joe Smith (The
            moderator of the GENERAL file area), at 0:5/5 will test
            FILENAME.ZIP to see if it is acceptable for distribution.  If
            it is, Joe Smith will send a netmail message back to a program
            running on 1:0/3, letting the FILEBONE know it is OK to
            distribute the file.  1:0/3 will then move the file to the
            GENERAL area, and continue to send it on.  1:0/3 will also
            generate a message back to 1:0/2 letting them know the status
            of the file, and so on, until 1:0/0 has finally moved the file
            back into the GENERAL area.  Another options to Joe Smith are
            to have the file deleted (Usually because it has been
            duplicated), or to have the file fowarded to another FDN
            moderator, where the file would be more suitable.  With this
            method of checking files, FDN's can allow the FILEBONE to let
            anyone hatch files into their FDN without having to worry
            about duplicates or programs that are not suitable for that
            FDN.

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 16                  28 Apr 1997


        g.  FILEBONE sites will also be required to keep an online
            database available to any nodes requiring information about
            individual FDN areas.  This information will include:

              1.  Average traffic per week and month.
              2.  Average time to obtain file submitted.
              3.  A listing of nodes carrying that FDN area.
              4.  Guidelines, applications, and policies associated with
                  that FDN.

            This will be an automated process, carried out much like a
            node sending an AREAFIX or RAID request.  The FILEBONE site
            being queried for the information is only resposible for 2
            things:

              1.  Ensuring the database is operational.
              2.  Placing the requested information on hold for pickup.

            Anything else that FILEBONE site does with the request for
            information is at their disgression, such as sending back the
            information on their dime.

        h.  All FILEBONE sites will be required to drop the individual
            "User Flags" in the nodelist that corespond to individual
            FDN's (in regions that allow Uxxx flags in the nodelist).
            They will instead use the "UFDN" flag.  This will help (albeit
            a small amount) cut down on the flag usage in the nodelist,
            since all the FILEBONE sites will be moving most of the
            available file areas.


      5.  The FILEBONE has started, with 21 systems in Zone 1, one system
          in Zone 2, and several "OtherNets" getting involved by the day.
          Several of the programs outlined in this document have already
          been written, and are in use, being tested.  There are still a
          few more programs to be written, but things are running smoothly
          as of the date on this document.  99% of the known FDN's in
          FidoNet are linked into the FILEBONE in one form or another, and
          the future looks very promising.

          This document is by no means complete.  There are several other
          aspects to FDN's and FILEBONE that are not discussed here.  This
          document is put forth for comments, additions, deletions, and
          all general changes.  This is only how I (the author of this
          document) envision the FILEBONE operating, and this document may
          be flawed in one or several areas.

     -30-








    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 17                  28 Apr 1997


    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    Document: FSC-0062
    Version:  002
    Date:     25-Jun-1994

              A Proposed Nodelist flag indicating Online Times of a Node
    |                              David J. Thomas
    |                           2:442/[email protected]

    Status of this document:

         This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
         community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
         improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

         Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
         Software.

    | Note
    | ----

    | Changes in content between the previous edition of this document,
    | and this edition, are signified by bars (|) in the left margin,
    | except where otherwise specified. I have changed the format of the
    | document slightly to allow this. Where the format of the document
    | has changed, but the actual text has not, bars are not present.

      Purpose
      -------

      There are currently several systems within FidoNet that offer file
      request or mail holding capabilities but are not continuously
      online. The only time during which these nodes can be contacted with
      reference to the nodelist is currently the Zone Mail Hour of the
      zone to which the systems belong. In
    | theory, mailers can only use the zone mail hour(s) specified by the
      system in question to contact these nodes, which does not provide
      for any method
      of file requesting or calling for echomail that does not conflict
      with the Policy requirement that no echomail or files be transferred
      during the zone | mail hour. This means that, in practice, if it is
      known that a particular
    | node is online for more time than ZMH alone, but less than 24 hours
      a day,
    | it is necessary to "kludge," or set this up as a special situation,
      in most | mailers whenever a node has to be contacted a number of
      times, whether
    | regularly or irregularly. The proposed flag would benefit the
      mailers in such a way as to provide for them the online times that
      the node is usually online for, thus cutting on the costs of calling
      a non-continuous mail node, only to find that it is not available;
      and also, hopefully preventing annoyance for a sysop whose mailer is
      being called whilst it is not online, for example in the case of a
      voice/data shared line.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 18                  28 Apr 1997


      Compatibility
      -------------

      Since the current nodelist format is always being extended and
      nodelist
    | processors look only for the flags that they know about, there are
      no expected compatibility problems with the suggestion outlined
      below.

      Format of additional nodelist flag
      ----------------------------------

      The proposed nodelist flag has the following form:

        Txy

    | where x represents the startup time, and y the end time, in the
      following format:

       +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------
       +----+ |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|
       |Letter|Time| +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------
       +----+  +------+----+
       |   A  |0000|  |   F  |0500|  |   K  |1000|  |   P  |1500|  |   U
       |2000|
       |   a  |0030|  |   f  |0530|  |   k  |1030|  |   p  |1530|  |   u
       |2030|
       |   B  |0100|  |   G  |0600|  |   L  |1100|  |   Q  |1600|  |   V
       |2100|
       |   b  |0130|  |   g  |0630|  |   l  |1130|  |   q  |1630|  |   v
       |2130|
       |   C  |0200|  |   H  |0700|  |   M  |1200|  |   R  |1700|  |   W
       |2200|
       |   c  |0230|  |   h  |0730|  |   m  |1230|  |   r  |1730|  |   w
       |2230|
       |   D  |0300|  |   I  |0800|  |   N  |1300|  |   S  |1800|  |   X
       |2300|
       |   d  |0330|  |   i  |0830|  |   n  |1330|  |   s  |1830|  |   x
       |2330|
       |   E  |0400|  |   J  |0900|  |   O  |1400|  |   T  |1900|  |
       |    |
       |   e  |0430|  |   j  |0930|  |   o  |1430|  |   t  |1930|  |
       |    | +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+
       +------+----+

    | The case of the letter could be relevant. Whereas the case is
      currently not
    | used by any flags in the document describing the current format of
      the
    | nodelist, there exists the potential for the case of a letter to
      have
    | relevant meaning. The case has to be correct for the CRC check
      calculation
    | to prove correct, and this would be a good use for the case of the
      letter.  If it is necessary to ignore the case, then the upper on-
      the-hour time should be used, i.e. the time that is listed after the
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 19                  28 Apr 1997


      upper-case letter.

      These times are expressed in GMT (UTC) so that the flag is useful
      for systems all around the world, without the need for specific time
      zone information to be included in the nodelist. They do not adjust
      with
    | daylight saving time for a similar reason. Note the section on
      daylight
    | saving time for information about handling adjustments without
      changing the | flag; this is important.

      Where necessary, the times can wrap around midnight, so for example,
      for a node that is online between the hours of 1800 and 0600 GMT,
      the flag TSG would be a valid indication of this time.

      This nodelist entry is not required by any node. It is supplementary
      to the | #01, #02, #08, #09, #18, #20 flags and their !xx
      counterparts, though its
    | meaning is different. It has been suggested to me about the
      possibility of an additional flag with the same meaning, but having
      a W as the first letter, indicating that the node is also available
      for all hours during weekends; however, I believe that the simple
      inclusion of the single flag indicated above will solve most
      problems, as it does indicate a period for
    | non-CM nodes during which the node is available, which is all that
      is
    | really required.

    | Daylight saving time
    | --------------------

    | If a node changes online times with respect to UTC when daylight
      saving
    | time becomes effective (which would be the case with most part time
      nodes),
    | then this is to be taken into account when assigning this flag. An
      online
    | times flag assigned to a node should not be altered for the specific
    | purpose of adjusting due to daylight saving time, since large
      difference
    | files (NODEDIFF's) would result if every node was allowed to do
      this, e.g.
    | my node used to be online from 2300 to 0800 in local time, which in
      winter
    | is GMT (which is equivalent to UTC for the purposes of this
      document), but in the summer it becomes BST (British Summer Time).
      This is one hour ahead of GMT, and the corresponding availability
      times of my node during the summer period were 2200 to 0700 GMT.
      Therefore my online times flag would
    | have indicated availability between the hours of 2300 and 0700 GMT,
      the
    | daily time period encompassing both times, so the flag would be TXH.

    | Policy considerations
    | ---------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 20                  28 Apr 1997


    | This is a technical document. However, since the flag could make for
      an
    | increase in the size of difference files, the author feels that the
    | following guidelines should be adopted concerning the use of the
      flag.

    | The online times flag does not replace the requirement for
      exclusivity of
    | zone mail hour to be maintained. It is still annoying behaviour to
      have
    | this flag and be unavailable during ZMH, just as it is annoying
      behaviour
    | to have the CM (continuous mail) flag in one's entry, and disregard
      ZMH.

    | Except for during ZMH, the sysop of a node using this flag finding
      that
    | they need to take their mailer offline during the specified times to
    | perform system maintenance, or for any other reason, would not be
      acting in | an annoying manner to do so, unless the practice is
      found to be continuous,
    | in which case the flag's times could be reduced, or the flag itself
      could
    | be removed from their node entry.

    | It should be noted that this flag is present for the benefit of
      mailers,
    | not human beings. This means that the flag should be used only to
      indicate
    | when a mailer is ready to receive calls. A system that uses a
      FidoNet-
    | technology mailer in ZMH, and a human-access only system during
      other
    | period(s) of the day that cannot receive mail, should not use this
      flag.
    | This flag does not explicitly specify online times of a public
      access BBS,
    | although for presumably most nodes with FidoNet-capable software, a
      public
    | access BBS will be available during the times indicated.

    | Where the flag is used, it should not often be changed. If a
      situation
    | exists, for example, where a node uses a certain set of times during
      the
    | first two weeks of a month, and a different set of times during the
    | remainder period, the flag should be set to a time during each day
      of the
    | month when the node is online. For example, if a node is online
      during
    | 1800-0800 for the first two weeks, and then during 2200-1000 for the
    | remainder, the time flag should specify 2200-0800 only. If there is
      no such
    | time (other than ZMH) then no flag should be used. Of course, any
      permanent
    | changes, and any necessary reductions in the times, should be
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 21                  28 Apr 1997


      permitted at
    | any time, but changes owing only to daylight saving time should
      certainly
    | be expressly forbidden.

    | File requests and user access are of course permitted during the
      online
    | times indicated (except ZMH).

    | The above list may seem rather frightening! Please note that they
      are
    | guidelines rather than rules, unless FidoNet policy has included
      them as
    | rules. In the vast majority of situations where a node is online for
      a
    | fixed set of hours per day, the only thing to watch out for is that
      you get
    | the daylight saving time period right. Then you don't have to worry
      about
    | changing it at any time, except when your own online times change.

    | Example
    | -------

      With regard to time zones now; this is a complicated topic, so I
      wish to express an example. Imagine a node in Indiana, USA. It is
      online for the
    | time period beginning 6 o'clock pm (1800) and ending 8 o'clock am
      (0800).  This changes with daylight saving time, so the times
      expressed effectively become an hour earlier with respect to GMT
      during daylight saving time.

      Indiana is in the Central time zone, which is 6 hours ahead of GMT.
    | Therefore, the online times in UTC can be expressed as 1200-0200 UTC
      during
    | winter. During daylight saving time, however, the local time for
      Indiana is
    | 5 hours ahead of UTC. The online times during this period are 1300-
      0300
    | UTC. The subset should be used, so that the online times flag for
      the node
    | should indicate availability between 1300 and 0200 GMT, which is
      indicated by the flag TNC.

    | ANSI C routines to Calculate the Online Times Flag
    | --------------------------------------------------

      These were not provided in the first edition. Change bars will not
      be used here, since they would interfere with the syntax of the
      presented routines.

      The first program calculates the online times flag from the user's
      entry of the online times of a system, expressed in the local time
      zone, and the offset to UTC used by the user's country. It takes
      into account that the clock is put forward and back once a year by
      reducing the end time by one hour. The program should work on any
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 22                  28 Apr 1997


      platform, and has been tested.

    === start of code ===
    /* TIMEFLAG.C
       Calculates FSC-0062 time flag requirement from user input */

    #include <stdio.h>

    char *onlineflag(char *on, char *off, int utc_diff);

    void main()
    {
       char on[6], off[6]; int utc_diff;

       printf("\nPlease specify the time you come online [HH:MM]: ");
       scanf("%s", on);
       printf("\nPlease specify the time you come offline [HH:MM]: ");
       scanf("%s", off);
       printf("\nSpecify the difference between your local time zone in
          winter\n" "time and UTC (e.g. if your time zone is 6 hours ahead
          of GMT,\n"
          "enter -6): ");
       scanf("%d", &utc_diff);
       printf("\nYour online time flag is %s\n\n",
          onlineflag(on, off, utc_diff));
    }

    char *onlineflag(char *ontime, char *offtime, int utcdiff)
    {
       int onhour, onmin, offhour, offmin;
       static char flag[4]="T  ";

       sscanf(ontime, "%d:%d", &onhour, &onmin);
       sscanf(offtime, "%d:%d", &offhour, &offmin);

       if(onmin>30) ++onhour;
       --offhour; /* to correct for daylight saving time */
       onhour = (onhour+24+utcdiff) % 24;
       offhour = (offhour+24+utcdiff) % 24;

       flag[1]='A'+onhour;
       flag[2]='A'+offhour;

       if(onmin>0 && onmin<31) flag[1] += 'a'-'A';
       if(offmin>29) flag[2] += 'a'-'A';

       return flag;
    }
    === end of code ===

      The second program calculates the online times from the time flag,
      input as a pointer to char to the routine (this being of the format
      "Txy"). It returns a pointer to a structure which contains the on-
      and off-times in UTC. This is not a complete program; it is designed
      to be used by mailers to determine the valid online times. It has
      also been tested.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 23                  28 Apr 1997


    === start of code ===
    /* INTFLAG.C
       Interprets online time flags and converts them to a set of UTC
    times */

    struct TIMES {
       int on_hour;
       int on_min;
       int off_hour;
       int off_min;
    };

    struct TIMES *interpret_flag(char *time_flag);

    struct TIMES *interpret_flag(char *timeflag)
    {
       static struct TIMES times;

       times.on_min=0;
       times.off_min=0;

       times.on_hour=timeflag[1]-'A';
       if(times.on_hour>23) {
          times.on_hour -= 'a'-'A';
          times.on_min=30;
       }
       times.off_hour=timeflag[2]-'A';
       if(times.off_hour>23) {
          times.off_hour -= 'a'-'A';
          times.off_min=30;
       }
       return &times;
    }
    === end of code ===

      The above routines can be copied and re-used as desired. I am not an
      amazing C programmer, and make no guarantees about them!

    | Summary
    | -------

      I believe this to be a neat and compact solution to, what is in my
      opinion, one of the gravest problems currently facing FidoNet. In
      FidoNet, most nodes are continuous mail, but it is important for the
      growth and popularity of FidoNet that non-CM nodes do not receive
      many mailer calls at times when they are off line. Users are bad
      enough in this respect. It is also useful for people wishing to
      contact hubs that are non-CM with mail for a downlink, and for
      people wishing to file request from a node that is not CM. There is
      no need for systems that are only online in zone mail hour | to
      adopt this flag; also, there is no need for CM systems to adopt this
      flag.

    | Contacting the Author
    | ---------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 24                  28 Apr 1997


    | My board is now online continuously, except for periods of down time
      during
    | which the board is maintained. Netmail contact is therefore possible
      at any
    | time. I went CM because of a certain number of nodes calling at the
      wrong
    | times, and also users. Users weren't too bad, but I dislike 0600 am
      wake-up
    | calls, repeated at regular three-minute intervals for an hour, by
      mailers,
    | rather intensely :-)

    End of document.

     -30-


    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    Document: FSC-0063
    Version:  001
    Date:     10-May-1992

                          A Proposal for FidoNet style messages
                                       Jem Miller
                                   1:147/33.0 @FidoNet

    Status of this document:

            This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
            community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
            improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

            Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
            Software.

            I. Introduction

                 The current message strucures that are  transmitted
            between systems is fast becoming outdated.  Dupe checking,
            path checking, and zone aware routing are all areas of
            weekness in  the  current format.  This  proposal  both
            simplifies  the current processing needed of mail tossers,
            and eliminates the worst  problem  areas and limitations of
            the current methods.

                 Currently,  Seen-By  lines  and  Path lines are appended
            and maintained in all EchoMail type message sent into FidoNet
            technol-ogy networks.  The original intention of Seen-By's
            was  to  help eliminate  duplicate messages,  and give a sort
            of "tracking his-tory" of each piece of EchoMail.  Path lines
            tell us what systems have  actually  processed the mail and
            sent it on to another sys-tem, and offer some audit checking
            in case of problems.

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 25                  28 Apr 1997


                 Unfortunately,  these systems can not reliably detect
            and/or correct duplicate messges,  or point to the offending
            system with any surity. In recent times, a MSGID kludge has
            been used, requir-ing the maintaining of databases (one per
            echo usually)  to  test each message for duplication.  While
            this procedure cures much of the duplication problems,  it
            does nothing for the audit trail of each  message.  Further,
            it needlessly slows the tossing/packing process, and promotes
            disk fragmentation problems further.

                 Yet another consideration as we enter wider  acceptance
            and useage  of  our  electronic  media  is overhead.  Overhead
            can be viewed in many ways,  two of the most important are
            Cost per mes-sage  to transmit,  and disk space used for
            needless information.  The proposed changes outlined below
            address all  of  these  items and more, giving a means of
            expanding into the future.

            II. Proposed Changes

                 Seen-By lines will be greatly changed as compared to the
            cur-rent  structure,  Path  lines  will be eliminated,  and
            the MSGID kludge will also be eliminated.  Tear lines and
            origin lines will remain unchanged.  INTL kludges, FMPT
            kludges, and others will be eliminated.

                 This audit system is not new in concept.  In fact it is
            cur-rently used in a similar manner in the popular TICK and
            FLEA file echo processors.  Each system that processes a piece
            of mail adds its node number into an audit list.  The audit
            list is similar to current Seen-By's only in that node numbers
            are listed at the end of each message.

                 Node  numbers added to the audit list are FULL node
            numbers, ie.

            Zone:Net/Node.Point

                 A system ALWAYS adds itself to the  Audit  list,  but
            NEVER adds  any  other  system address to the list.  The mail
            processor must be capable of automatically zone matching its
            own  node  ad-dress to that of the system it is currently
            sending a message to.  For  example:  If I am sending an echo
            to zone 1 AND zone 42,  my mail processor would add the
            following Audit entries:

            For each zone 1 message:
            1:147/33.0
            For each zone 42 message:
            42:1036/33.0

                 My system then sends the message to the  correct
            receivers.  If  the receiver is at the end of a line (not
            sending the area to any other systems),  it simply checks the
            audit  list  to  ensure that the senders address is listed
            only once, and tosses that mes-sage to the correct area.
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 26                  28 Apr 1997


                 ONLY  SYSTEMS  THAT  RE-SEND A MESSAGE add themselves to
            the Audit list.  A system NEVER adds itself to the Audit list
            if  its sending system is listed more than once.  In this
            case,  the mes-sage is a duplicate, and is killed.

                 The Audit list is NEVER sorted,  or disturbed in any way
            ex-cept to add a new node to the end of the list.

                 There are no databases to maintain,  no path lines to
            check, and best of all,  only SENDING systems are  listed.  In
            national echos,  it is not uncommon to see 5 to 8 lines of
            Seen-By's and 2 or 3 path lines in EACH message.  Even though
            including the  full zone  address  (including points) adds to
            the length of node num-bers,  far fewer node numbers  are
            listed.  In  the  case  of  a problem,   the   offending
            system  can  be  quickly  and easily idetified, and the
            problem corrected.

                 Security is also enhanced by allowing the mail processor
            to check  the  sending  system against its send-to list in the
            areas file to determine that it was received from the correct
            node  ad-dress (the senders address can be cross checked by
            the Audit list as well as the packet header).

            III. Implementation

            A. Packet Header

                 The  current  packet  header  needs  no  changes (except
            the packet type identifier). This allows full backward
            compatibility.

            B. Packed Messages

                 No change to packed message structures or procedures.

            C. MSGID Line
                 Eliminated.

            D. Message Body

                 Unchanged.

            E. Tear Lines

                 Unchanged.

            F. Origin Lines

                 Unchanged.

            G. Seen-By's

                 Replaced by Audit list.  The Audit line begins with a
            unique tag:

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 27                  28 Apr 1997


            AUDIT:

            followed by a space (ASCII #32). Each node number is seperated
            by a  space.  Each Audit line is terminated by a carriage
            return and optionally a linefeed (ASCII #13 and #10).  The
            length of  each Audit  line  follows  current  Seen-By  line
            specifications  (79 characters).

                 Node numbers in the Audit list are full
            Zone:Net/Node.Point numbering. The maximum feild length per
            entry is 23 characters of text up to and including:

            65535:65535/65535.65535

            H. Path Lines

                 Eliminated.

            IV. Operations

            A. Sender

                 The originating system begins the Audit sequence by
            creating the  initial  Audit  line  and  adding  his node
            number after the AUDIT: tag.

            AUDIT: 1:147/33.0

                 Then packs the message to the receiving system  as  it
            normally would.

                 A  system  that  is  re-sending the message to other
            systems first completes the Receiver requirements in step B
            below.  Then the  system  adds  its own node number (zone
            matched) to the LAST Audit line of the message (or creates a
            new line if needed).  The sender then packs the message as it
            normally would.  This process is repeated for each message,
            and each system  that  recieves  a copy  of the message.  Zone
            gates may or may not be listed in the Audit list to correctly
            identify any problems (open to ruling).

            B. Receiver

                 Upon processing a packet,  the receiver scans for the
            Audit lines as it currently does for a Seen-By line for each
            message it processes.  Each  entry  in the Audit list is
            checked against the LAST entry, as well as its own address,
            for duplication. Addition-ally,  the LAST address is checked
            against the receivers list  of valid  systems  for  that
            message area to insure that security is not breeched.
            Optionally,  the receiver may check the address of the  packet
            header against that of the senders Audit entry to en-sure
            correct addressing.

                 After all tests are made,  the message is tossed to the
            cor-rect message area.  If the receiver is to send the message
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 28                  28 Apr 1997


            to any other systems, it then becomes the sender and procedes
            as in step A above.

            V. Qualifications

                 I am a programmer by trade,  and hold a degree in
            Electronic Engineering.  I attended Oklahoma State University,
            and MIT. I am the author of the SuperComm bulletin board
            system which includes:

            SCBBS     The BBS program
            SCMAIL    The Mail processor
            SCED      The offline Message editor
            SCSET     Set-up utility
            SCNET     Network interface (Front-end mailer).

                 The SuperComm system holds a current FidoNet  product
            code, and  is fully compliant in its mail handling.  A working
            model of ScMail including these changes is available  for
            review.  Source code ideas are also available for the proposed
            changes, either in C or Turbo Pascal.

     -30-


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 29                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                           COORDINATORS CORNER
    =================================================================


    Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 115
    By Ward Dossche, 2:292/854
       ZC/2

     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
     |Zone|Nl-087|Nodelist-094|Nodelist-101|Nodelist-108|Nodelist-115|%%|
     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
     |  1 |  9088| 8900  -188 | 8837   -63 | 8675  -162 | 8675     0 |32|
     |  2 | 15923|15922    -1 |15902   -20 |15993    91 |15992    -1 |59|
     |  3 |   800|  800     0 |  800     0 |  800     0 |  800     0 | 3|
     |  4 |   548|  549     1 |  548    -1 |  547    -1 |  547     0 | 2|
     |  5 |    87|   87     0 |   87     0 |   87     0 |   87     0 | 0|
     |  6 |  1090| 1090     0 | 1083    -7 | 1083     0 | 1083     0 | 4|
     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
          | 27536|27348  -188 |27257   -91 |27185   -72 |27184    -1 |
          +------+------------+------------+------------+------------+

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 30                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                              WE GET EMAIL
    =================================================================


    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Tue Apr 22 04:04:39 1997

    From: Stephen Reinen @ 1:107/700
    To: Editor @ 1:1/23
    Date: 21 Apr 97  19:24:18
    Subj: 1:13/10

    Chris,

        I am sending you this note to you as a progress update for the re-
    building of 13/10.  You have my permission to re-print this in
    Fidonews, and in the Echos.

        I will try to send you updates weekly as things progress.

        I spoke with Burt Juda last week, he is working on the
    configuration files.  The configurations for IEEE were very complex
    and specific to that installation.  Burt plans to send me the
    configurations and utilities on diskette, this should make things
    easier for the installation on to my server.

        In the mean time, I am working on the interface configuration to
    the EMSI mailer.  I hope to provide FTP access to allow outgoing mail
    to enter the gate.

        Initially, the I/O gate will only support the gating on netmail.
    We hope to be able to resume UseNet capabilities eventually.
    Currently 13/10 will be operating on limited bandwidth (56k).  I have
    obtained permission to install a server on the LAN at the ISP.  When
    this machine is built, we should ba able
    to bring 13/10 back to where it was.

                                        - Stephen

     -30-

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 31                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                                NET HUMOR
    =================================================================


    To: [email protected]
    From: [email protected]
    Priority: normal
    Subject: Top5 - 2/28/97 - Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"
    Errors-To: [email protected]
    Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 10:42:19 MST

                _____________________________________
      _________|                                     |________
      \        |         The Top Five List           |       /
       \       |          www.topfive.com            |      /
        \      |                                     |     /
         \     |     Sponsored by Windows Sources    |    /
          >    |         www.winsources.com          |   <
         /     |                                     |    \
        /      |          February 28, 1997          |     \
       /       |_____________________________________|      \
      /___________)                               (__________\


         IMPORTANT LAWSUIT-AVOIDING DISCLAIMER-TYPE NOTICE:

    The following list is a comedic look at the book, "Dianetics",
    and its author, the world-renowned, highly-esteemed, late
    science fiction writer/adventurer/yachtsman/horticulturist
    L. Ron Hubbard.  In it we stretch the truth, bend the facts,
    and probably even make up some stuff.  Nothing you read here
    should be taken seriously.  I'm sure the Scientologists are
    fine people.  Okay, I'm not *really* sure, but there's always
    the remote chance that they're fine people, isn't there?
    Regardless, we don't want them suing us (not that they're
    famous for doing that or anything), so don't believe anything
    you read here.  Just laugh at it, then go back to your jobs.



           The Top 15 Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"


    15> "Getting Chicks To Say Yes:  L. Ron Answers the Booty Call"

    14> "Hey, If It's In a Bestseller, It MUST Be True!"

    13> "Travolta 3:16"

    12> "Making Your Own E-meter With Dixie Cups And Duct Tape"

    11> "Chapter 26:  In Which Luke Discovers that L. Ron Vader is His
         Real Father"

    10> "Chapter 5:  Rush Limbaugh Is A Big Fat Idiot"
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 32                  28 Apr 1997


     9> "'Old Mother' Hubbard -- L. Ron, the Transvestite Years"

     8> "Chapter 12:  Geez, You're Still Buying This, Aren't You?"

     7> "The Human Mind:  That Vast Realm Half an Inch Behind the
         Forehead (Two Inches Back for Scott Hamilton)"

     6> "When a Lawsuit Hits Your Eye, Like a Big Pizza Pie,
         That's Scientology"

     5> "He's NOT the Telescope Guy!"

     4> "Chapter 11:  How To File For It"

     3> "Movie Stars -- Are They Gullible, or What?"

     2> "Chapter 3:  Post This on the Internet and We'll Sue Your Ass!"


        and the Number 1 Least Known Chapter in "Dianetics"...


     1> "Commandment Number One:  'Show Me the Money!'"


       [ This list copyright 1997 by John Smith and Ziff-Davis  ]
       [  *To forward or repost, please include this section.*  ]
       [ The Top Five List    [email protected]   www.topfive.com ]


    Selected from 105 submissions from 38 contributors.
    Today's Top Five List non-anonymous authors are:
    ----------------------------------------------------------------
    O.J. Simpson, Brentwood, CA       --  1  (Guilty of his 1st #1!)
    John Paul, Vatican City             --  2
    Reader's Digest                     --  3
    Joan D'Arc, France                  --  4
    Tammy Fae Messner, Bible Belt       --  5, 12
    Albert Belle, Clevel-- er, Chicago  --  6
    H. Ross Perot, Dallas, TX           --  7
    Mrs. Olson, Folgers, CO             --  8
    Mary Richards, New York, NY         --  9
    Riddick Bowe, Parris Island         -- 10
    Willie Nelson, Austin, TX           -- 11
    anonymous, anytown, USA             -- 13
    Alan Smithee, Sugar Land, TX        -- 14
    Tori Spelling, Lso Angeels, CL      -- 15
    John Smith, Tulsa, OK               -- List owner/editor
    ----------------------------------------------------------------
          Today's Runners Up list, "Herbalife Dealers",
       can be found at our website: http://www.topfive.com
    ================================================================

                  *** Windows Sources Spotlight ***

        Netscape's share of the browser market has been steadily
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 33                  28 Apr 1997


           declining in the face of the Microsoft juggernaut.
           Can Communicator pull the company out of its slump?
    Visit Windows Sources Website for a sneak preview of our review!
                       http://www.winsources.com

    ================================================================
                T H E   T O P   F I V E   L I S T
    To subscribe:    Send mail to [email protected]
    To unsubscribe:  Send mail to [email protected]
    For more information: Send mail to [email protected]
        with "INFO" in the *subject* line of the message.
    To report a sighting of a Top Five List in other media:
        Send mail to [email protected] with "BINGO!" in the *subject*.
    ================================================================

                       Ruminations & Ponderances

                Sometimes I think to myself: "I sure am
                glad I wasn't born in China, 'cause I'd
               hate to have to eat Chinese all the time."

                      (Thanks to Mac Helton)

    ================================================================
    The Top Five List                         http://www.topfive.com
    Sponsored by Windows Sources           http://www.winsources.com
    This delivery powered by Mercury Mail, Inc.  http://www.merc.com

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 34                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                               Future History

    17 May 1997
       Independence Day, Norway.

     3 Jun 1997
       2 years since FidoNet had an International Coordinator.

     6 Jun 1997
       National Commemoration Day, Sweden.

    12 Jun 1997
       Independence Day, Russia.

     1 Jul 1997
       Canada Day - Happy Birthday Canada.

     9 Jul 1997
       Independence Day, Argentina.

    13 Oct 1997
       Thanksgiving Day, Canada.

     1 Dec 1997
       World AIDS Day.

    10 Dec 1997
       Nobel Day, Sweden.

    12 Jan 1998
       HAL 9000 is one year old today.

    22 May 1998
       Expo '98 World Exposition in Lisbon (Portugal) opens.

     1 Dec 1998
       Fifteenth Anniversary of release of Fido version 1 by
       Tom Jennings.

    31 Dec 1999
       Hogmanay, Scotland. The New Year that can't be missed.

     1 Jan 2000
       The 20th Century, C.E., is still taking place thru 31 Dec.

    15 Sep 2000
       Sydney (Australia) Summer Olympiad opens.

     1 Jan 2001
       This is the actual start of the new millennium, C.E.

    -- If YOU have something which you would like to see in this
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 35                  28 Apr 1997


       Future History, please send a note to the FidoNews Editor.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    Date: Fri, 25 Apr 1997 19:41:43 -0700
    FROM: [email protected]
    TO: [email protected]
    SUBJECT: Versions! Update

    Christopher,

    This message is being sent to you because your VERSIONS! Preferences
    are set to receive e-mail regarding

    Important Internet News & Windows OS

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    New PC Virus Discovered By ZDNet

               Symantec and Dr Solomon Patches Available Exclusively
                     on the Web at ZDNet Software Library Site

        CAMBRIDGE, Mass., April 25 /PRNewswire/ -- Software experts at
    ZDNet, the Web's undisputed source for computing and Internet
    information, today announced the discovery of, and cure for, a
    previously unknown and undetectable computer virus that can destroy
    many of the most common types of PC files. ZDNet's technical experts
    worked with leading anti-virus utility providers Symantec (Nasdaq:
    SYMC) and Dr Solomon's Software (Nasdaq: SOLLY) to successfully
    develop software patches for the new virus.  Both patches are
    available via free download exclusively at the ZDNet Software Library
     (http://www.hotfiles.com).
        The new virus, which is referred to as the 'HLL.5850A' virus by Dr
    Solomon's and 'Weed.5850' virus by Symantec, encrypts and corrupts
    '.com' and '.exe' files on personal computers.  ZDNet discovered the
    virus during a routine virus check performed on all files before the
    files are uploaded to the Software Library, a ZDNet channel.  ZDNet
    contacted Dr Solomon's Software and Symantec, two of the leading anti-
    virus and utilities providers, for assistance in detecting and
    repairing the virus.
        "Our colleagues at Symantec and Dr Solomon's were exemplary for
    the speed in which they were able to identify and rectify this
    previously undiscovered virus," said Preston Gralla, executive editor
    in charge of the ZDNet Software Library.  "We're proud to offer a
    quick remedy for the virus, saving PC users the possible agony of
    having to replace large amounts of corrupted data.  This is yet
    another exclusive offer available at the Software Library site."
        PC users can download free virus protection patch files for
    Symantec's Norton Anti-Virus and Dr Solomon's FindVirus, the scanner
    found in Dr Solomon's entire line of anti-virus products.  Evaluation
    copies of the latest versions of Norton Anti-Virus and FindVirus are
    also available for download at the Software Library Web site.
        "After ZDNet alerted us to this new virus threat, the Symantec
    Anti-Virus Research Center team sprung into action.  The minute we
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 36                  28 Apr 1997


    received the virus sample from ZDNet, our researchers jumped on the
    problem and provided a detection and repair solution to ZDNet on the
    same day,"  said Alex Haddox, product manager for Symantec Anti-Virus
    Research Center (SARC).  "This fast response proves Symantec's
    commitment to protecting computer users and, exemplifies how SARC
    protection extends beyond the Symantec AntiVirus product line, by also
    protecting our partner, ZDNet, and its users."
        "When ZDNet reported files were increasing in size, we immediately
    suspected a computer virus.  Within two hours, we provided ZDNet the
    means to ensure the integrity of their data," said Shane Coursen,
    senior technology consultant at Dr Solomon's Software.  "With more
    than 200 new viruses appearing every month, Dr Solomon's Software's
    technology experts are always on alert to deliver this type of
    resolution.  Our combined effort demonstrates the value of cooperation
    among the leading anti-virus experts to provide the highest level of
    protection to all computer users."

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Versions! will soon be offering some great new Premium Services
    including e-mail notifications on SHAREWARE updates, integration with
    the ZDNet shareware library, and more.  Get details at
    http://www.versions.com.

              || http://www.versions.com
              ||       VERSIONS!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 37                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                        FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING
    =================================================================


    Latest Greatest Software Versions
    by Peter E. Popovich, 1:363/264

    Note: Mid-May, I will phase out the entire "Old Info" section. As
    always, I'll be happy to process any information I get, either before
    or after it is phased out.

    -=- Snip -=-

    Submission form for the Latest Greatest Software Versions column

    OS Platform                             :
    Software package name                   :
    Version                                 :
    Function(s) - BBS, Mailer, Tosser, etc. :
    Freeware / Shareware / Commercial?      :
    Author / Support staff contact name     :
    Author / Support staff contact node     :
    Magic name (at the above-listed node)   :

    Please include a sentence describing what the package does.

    Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

    -=- Snip -=-

    MS-DOS:
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Act-Up         4.6      G D Chris Gunn        1:15/55     ACT-UP
    ALLFIX         4.40     T S Harald Harms      2:281/415   ALLFIX
    Announcer      1.11     O S Peter Karlsson    2:206/221   ANNOUNCE
    BGFAX          1.60     O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
    Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
    BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOS_260.ZIP
    BinkleyTerm-XE XR4      M F Thomas Waldmann   2:2474/400  BTXE_DOS
    CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
    CheckPnt       1.0a     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     CHECKPNT
    FastEcho       1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FASTECHO
    FastEcho/16    1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FE16
    FidoBBS (tm)   12u      B S Ray Brown         1:1/117     FILES
    FrontDoor      2.12     M S JoHo              2:201/330   FD
    FrontDoor      2.20c    M C JoHo              2:201/330   FDINFO
    GEcho          1.00     T S Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
    GEcho/Plus     1.11     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
    GEcho/Pro      1.20     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
    GIGO           07-14-96 G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
    GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GED
    GoldED/386     2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEX
    GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
    GoldNODE       2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEN
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 38                  28 Apr 1997


    Imail          1.75     T S Michael McCabe    1:1/121     IMAIL
    ImCrypt        1.04     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     IMCRYPT
    InfoMail       1.11     O F Damian Walker     2:2502/666  INFOMAIL
    InfoMail/386   1.21     O F Damian Walker     2:2502/666  INFO386
    InterEcho      1.19     T C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IEDEMO
    InterMail      2.29k    M C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IMDEMO
    InterPCB       1.52     O S Peter Stewart     1:369/35    INTERPCB
    IPNet          1.11     O S Michele Stewart   1:369/21    IPNET
    JD's CBV       1.4      O S John Dailey       1:363/277   CBV
    Jelly-Bean     1.01     T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY
    Jelly-Bean/386 1.01     T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY386
    JMail-Hudson   2.81     T S Jason Steck       1:285/424   JMAIL-H
    JMail-Goldbase 2.81     T S Jason Steck       1:285/424   JMAIL-G
    MakePl         1.9      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     MAKEPL
    Marena         1.1 beta O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     MARENA
    Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAX
    McMail         1.0      M S Michael McCabe    1:1/148     MCMAIL
    MDNDP          1.18     N S Bill Doyle        1:388/7     MDNDP
    Msged          4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41D.ZIP
    Msged/386      4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41X.ZIP
    Opus CBCS      1.73a    B P Christopher Baker 1:374/14    OPUS
    O/T-Track      2.66     O S Peter Hampf       2:241/1090  OT
    PcMerge        2.8      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     PCMERGE
    PlatinumXpress 1.3      M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PX13TD.ZIP
    QuickBBS       2.81     B S Ben Schollnick    1:2613/477  QUICKBBS
    RAR            2.00     C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR
    RemoteAccess   2.50     B S Mark Lewis        1:3634/12   RA
    Silver Xpress
      Door         5.4      O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   FILES
      Reader       4.4      O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   SXR44.ZIP
    Spitfire       3.51     B S Mike Weaver       1:3670/3    SPITFIRE
    Squish         1.11     T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISH
    StealTag UK    1.c...   O F Fred Schenk       2:284/412   STEAL_UK
    StealTag NL    1.c...   O F Fred Schenk       2:284/412   STEAL_NL
    T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL
    Telegard       3.02     B F Tim Strike        1:259/423   TELEGARD
    Terminate      4.00     O S Bo Bendtsen       2:254/261   TERMINATE
    Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
    TosScan        1.01     T C JoHo              2:201/330   TSINFO
    TransNet       1.00     G S Marc S. Ressl     4:904/72    TN100ALL.ZIP
    TriBBS         11.0     B S Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRIBBS
    TriDog         11.0     T F Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRIDOG
    TriToss        11.0     T S Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRITOSS
    WaterGate      0.92     G S Robert Szarka     1:320/42    WTRGATE
    WWIV           4.24a    B S Craig Dooley      1:376/126   WWIV
    WWIVTOSS       1.36     T S Craig Dooley      1:376/126   WWIVTOSS
    xMail          2.00     T S Thorsten Franke   2:2448/53   XMAIL
    XRobot         3.01     O S JoHo              2:201/330   XRDOS

    OS/2:
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ALLFIX/2       1.10     T S Harald Harms      2:281/415   AFIXOS2
    BGFAX          1.60     O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
    Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
    BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BOS2_260.ZIP
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 39                  28 Apr 1997


    BinkleyTerm-XE XR4      M F Thomas Waldmann   2:2474/400  BTXE_OS2
    CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
    FastEcho       1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FE2
    FleetStreet    1.19     O S Michael Hohner    2:2490/2520 FLEET
    GEcho/Pro      1.20     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
    GIGO           07-14-96 G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
    GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEO
    GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
    GoldNODE       2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEN
    ImCrypt        1.04     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     IMCRYPT
    Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXP
    Msged/2        4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41O.ZIP
    PcMerge        2.3      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     PCMERGE
    RAR            2.00     C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR2
    Squish         1.11     T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISHP
    T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL2
    Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
    XRobot         3.01     O S JoHo              2:201/330   XROS2

    Windows (16-bit apps):
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BeeMail        1.0      M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL
    FrontDoor APX  1.12     P S Mats Wallin       2:201/329   FDAPXW

    Windows (32-bit apps):
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BeeMail        1.0      M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL
    Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
    BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BW32_260.ZIP
    CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
    GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEO
    GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
    Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXN
    Msged/NT       4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41W.ZIP
    PlatinumXpress 2.00     M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PXW-INFO
    T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAILNT
    WinFOSSIL/95   1.12 r4  F S Bryan Woodruff    1:343/294   WNFOSSIL.ZIP
    WinFOSSIL/NT   1.0 beta F S Bryan Woodruff    1:343/294   NTFOSSIL.ZIP

    Unix:
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ifmail         2.9      M G Eugene Crosser    2:293/2219  IFMAIL
    ifmail-tx      ...tx8.1 M G Pablo Saratxaga   2:293/2219  IFMAILTX
    ifmail-tx.rpm  ...tx8.1 M G Pablo Saratxaga   2:293/2219  IFMAILTX.RPM
    Msged          4.00     O G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

    Amiga:
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    CrashMail      1.23     T X Fredrik Bennison  2:205/324   CRASHMAIL
    CrashTick      1.1      O F Fredrik Bennison  2:205/324   CRASHTICK
    DLG Pro BBOS   1.15     B C Holly Sullivan    1:202/720   DLGDEMO
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 40                  28 Apr 1997


    GMS            1.1.85   M S Mirko Viviani     2:331/213   GMS
    Msged          4.00     O G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

    TrapDoor       1.86.b2  M S Maximilian Hantsch
                                                  2:310/6     TRAPDOOR
    TrapDoor       1.86.b2  M S Maximilian Hantsch
                                                  2:310/6     TRAPBETA
    TrapToss       1.50     T S Rene Hexel        2:310/6     TRAPTOSS


    Atari:
    Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BinkleyTerm/ST 3.18pl2  M F Bill Scull        1:363/112   BINKLEY
    Semper         0.80beta M S Jan Kriesten      2:2490/1624 SMP-BETA

    Function: B-BBS, P-Point, M-Mailer, N-Nodelist, G-Gateway, T-Tosser,
              C-Compression, F-Fossil, O-Other. Note: Multifunction will
              be listed by the first match.

    Cost: P-Free for personal use, F-Freeware, S-Shareware, C-Commercial,
          X-Crippleware, D-Demoware, G-Free w/ Source

    Old info from: 01/27/92
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------

      MS-DOS Systems        Other Utilities         Other Utilities
      --------------        Name         Version    Name         Version
                            --------------------    --------------------
    Network Mailers         2DAPoint        1.50*   Netsex         2.00b
    Name         Version    4Dog/4DMatrix   1.18    OFFLINE         1.35
    --------------------    ARCAsim         2.31    Oliver          1.0a
    D'Bridge        1.30    ARCmail         3.00*   OSIRIS CBIS     3.02
    Dreamer         1.06    Areafix         1.20    PKInsert        7.10
    Dutchie        2.90c    ConfMail        4.00    PolyXarc        2.1a
    Milqtoast       1.00    Crossnet         1.5    QM             1.00a
    PreNM           1.48    DOMAIN          1.42    QSort           4.04
    SEAdog          4.60    DEMM            1.06    RAD Plus        2.11
    SEAmail         1.01    DGMM            1.06    Raid            1.00
    TIMS       1.0(mod8)    DOMAIN          1.42    RBBSMail        18.0
                            EEngine         0.32    ScanToss        1.28
    Compression             EMM             2.11*   ScMail          1.00
    Utilities               EZPoint          2.1    ScEdit          1.12
    Name         Version    FGroup          1.00    Sirius          1.0x
    --------------------    FidoPCB         1.0s@   SLMail         2.15C
    ARC             7.12    FNPGate         2.70    StarLink        1.01
    ARJ             2.20    GateWorks      3.06e    TagMail         2.41
    LHA             2.13    GMail           2.05    TCOMMail         2.2
    PAK             2.51    GMD             3.10    Telemail         1.5*
    PKPak           3.61    GMM             1.21    TGroup          1.13
    PKZip           1.10    GROUP           2.23    TIRES           3.11
                            GUS             1.40    TMail           1.21
    NodeList Utilities      Harvey's Robot  4.10    TosScan         1.00
    Name         Version    HeadEdit        1.18    UFGATE          1.03
    --------------------    HLIST           1.09    VPurge         4.09e
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 41                  28 Apr 1997


    EditNL          4.00    ISIS            5.12@   WEdit            2.0@
    FDND            1.10    Lola           1.01d    WildMail        2.00
    MakeNL          2.31    Mosaic         1.00b    WMail            2.2
    Parselst        1.33    MailBase       4.11a@   WNode            2.1
    Prune           1.40    MSG              4.5*   XRS             4.99
    SysNL           3.14    MsgLnk          1.0c    XST             2.3e
    XlatList        2.90    MsgMstr        2.03a    YUPPIE!         2.00
    XlaxNode/Diff   2.53    MsgNum         4.16d    ZmailH          1.25
                            MSGTOSS          1.3    ZSX             2.40

    --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --
    Key to old info:
          + - Netmail Capable (Doesn't Require Additional Mailer Software)
          * - Recently Updated Version
          @ - New Addition
    --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --

    Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 42                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                           FIDONEWS PUBLIC-KEY
    =================================================================


    [this must be copied out to a file starting at column 1 or
     it won't process under PGP as a valid public-key]


    -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
    Version: 2.6.2
    Comment: Clear-signing is Electronic Digital Authenticity!

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    eJ9Mm7J89wXFb9vgouBVb4biIN6bTWCwcXTbGhBe5OIceLvluuxuEKsaIs/UwXNe
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    1ZLjZCPptHvY7wEYJWGr03lPPJ6tj1VBXwTrWJTf/hOLsoi00GKV8t1thjqGDo23
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    ZXIgPGNiYWtlcjg0QGRpZ2l0YWwubmV0Pg==
    =61OQ
    -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----


    File-request FNEWSKEY from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] or download it from the
    Rights On! BBS at 1-904-409-7040 anytime except 0100-0130 ET and Zone
    1 ZMH at 1200-9600+ HST/V32B. The FidoNews key is also available on
    the FidoNews homepage listed in the Masthead information.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 43                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                           FIDONET BY INTERNET
    =================================================================

    This is a list of all FidoNet-related sites reported to the Editor as
    of this appearance.

    ============

    FidoNet:

      Homepage     http://www.fidonet.org
      FidoNews     http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fidonews.html
      HTML FNews   http://www.geocities.com/Athens/6894/
      WWW sources  http://www.scms.rgu.ac.uk/students/cs_yr94/lk/fido.html
      FTSC page    http://www2.blaze.net.au/ftsc.html
      Echomail     http://www.portal.ca/~awalker/index.html
      WebRing      http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fnetring.html

    ============

    Zone 1:       http://www.z1.fidonet.org

      Region 10:  http://www.psnw.com/~net205/region10.html

      Region 11:  http://oeonline.com/~garyg/region11/

      Region 13:  http://www.smalltalkband.com/st01000.htm

      Region 14:  http://www.netins.net/showcase/fidonet/

      Region 15:  http://www.smrtsys.com/region15/ [disappeared?]

      Region 16:  http://www.tiac.net/users/satins/region16.htm

      Region 17:  http://www.portal.ca/~awalker/region17.htm

      Region 18:  http://www.citicom.com/fido.html

      Region 19:  http://home1.gte.net/bhamilt/index.htm

    ============

    Zone 2:       http://www.z2.fidonet.org

    ZEC2:         http://fidoftp.paralex.co.uk/zec.htm [shut down?]
    Zone 2 Elist: http://www.fidonet.ch/z2_elist/z2_elist.htm

      Region 20:  http://www.fidonet.pp.se (in Swedish)

      Region 24:  http://www.swb.de/personal/flop/gatebau.html (in German)

      Region 25:
                  http://members.aol.com/Net254/

      Region 27:  http://telematique.org/ft/r27.htm
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 44                  28 Apr 1997


      Region 29:  http://www.rtfm.be/fidonet/  (in French)

      Region 30:  http://www.fidonet.ch  (in Swiss)

      Region 34:  http://www.pobox.com/cnb/r34.htm  (in Spanish)
          REC34:  http://pobox.com/~chr

      Region 36:  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/7207/

      Region 41:  http://www.fidonet.gr (in Greek and English)

      Region 48:  http://www.fidonet.org.pl

    ============

    Zone 3:       http://www.z3.fidonet.org

    ============

    Zone 4:       (not yet listed)

      Region 90:
        Net 904:  http://members.tripod.com/~net904 (in Spanish)

    ============

    Zone 5:       (not yet listed)

    ============

    Zone 6:       http://www.z6.fidonet.org

    ============

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 45                  28 Apr 1997


    =================================================================
                          FIDONEWS INFORMATION
    =================================================================

    ------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION -------

    Editor: Christopher Baker

    Editors Emeritii: Tom Jennings, Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell,
                      Vince Perriello, Tim Pozar, Sylvia Maxwell,
                      Donald Tees

    "FidoNews Editor"
        FidoNet  1:1/23
        BBS  1-904-409-7040,  300/1200/2400/14400/V.32bis/HST(ds)

     more addresses:
        Christopher Baker -- 1:18/14, [email protected]
                                      [email protected]
                                      [email protected]

    (Postal Service mailing address)
        FidoNews Editor
        P.O. Box 471
        Edgewater, FL 32132-0471
        U.S.A.


    voice:  1-904-409-3040 [1400-2100 ET only, please]
                           [1800-0100 UTC/GMT]

    ------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews is published weekly by and for the members of the FIDONET
    INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR ELECTRONIC MAIL system.  It is a compilation
    of individual articles contributed by their authors or their
    authorized agents.  The contribution of articles to this compilation
    does not diminish the rights of the authors.  OPINIONS EXPRESSED in
    these articles ARE THOSE OF THE AUTHORS and not necessarily those of
    FidoNews.

    Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
    Copyright 1997 Christopher Baker.  All rights reserved.  Duplication
    and/or distribution permitted for noncommercial purposes only.  For
    use in other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or
    the Editor.

                           =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

    OBTAINING COPIES: The most recent issue of FidoNews in electronic
    form may be obtained from the FidoNews Editor via manual download or
    file-request, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
    PRINTED COPIES may be obtained by sending SASE to the above postal
    address.  File-request FIDONEWS for the current Issue.  File-request
    FNEWS for the current month in one archive.  Or file-request specific
    back Issue filenames in distribution format [FNEWSEnn.ZIP] for a
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 46                  28 Apr 1997


    particular Issue.  Monthly Volumes are available as FNWSmmmy.ZIP
    where mmm = three letter month [JAN - DEC] and y = last digit of the
    current year [7], i.e., FNWSFEB7.ZIP for all the Issues from Feb 97.

    Annual volumes are available as FNEWSn.ZIP where n = the Volume number
    1 - 14 for 1984 - 1997, respectively. Annual Volume archives range in
    size from 48K to 1.4M.


    INTERNET USERS: FidoNews is available via:

                         http://www.fidonet.org/fidonews.htm
                         ftp://ftp.fidonet.org/pub/fidonet/fidonews/
                         ftp://ftp.aminet.org/pub/aminet/comm/fido/

                                     *=*=*

    You may obtain an email subscription to FidoNews by sending email to:

                         [email protected]

    with a Subject line of: subscribe fnews-edist

    and no message in the message body. To remove your name from the email
    distribution use a Subject line of: unsubscribe fnews-edist with no
    message to the same address above.

                                     *=*=*

    You can read the current FidoNews Issue in HTML format at:

                         http://www.geocities.com/Athens/6894/

    STAR SOURCE for ALL Past Issues via FTP and file-request -
    Available for FReq from 1:396/1 or by anonymous FTP from:

                         ftp://ftp.sstar.com/fidonet/fnews/

    Each yearly archive also contains a listing of the Table-of-Contents
    for that year's issues.  The total set is currently about 11 Megs.

                                =*=*=*=

    The current week's FidoNews and the FidoNews public-key are now also
    available almost immediately after publication on the Editor's new
    homepage on the World Wide Web at:

                 http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fidonews.html

    There are also links there to jim barchuk's HTML FidoNews source and
    to John Souvestre's FTP site for the archives. There is also an email
    link for sending in an article as message text. Drop on over.

                           =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

    A PGP generated public-key is available for the FidoNews Editor from
    FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 47                  28 Apr 1997


    1:1/23 [1:18/14] by file-request for FNEWSKEY or by download from
    Rights On! BBS at 1-904-409-7040 as FIDONEWS.ASC in File Area 18.  It
    is also posted twice a month into the PKEY_DROP Echo available on the
    Zone 1 Echomail Backbone.

                               *=*=*=*=*

    SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
    FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
    ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews Editor, or file-requestable
    from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] as file "ARTSPEC.DOC".  ALL Zone Coordinators
    also have copies of ARTSPEC.DOC. Please read it.

    "Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
    trademarks of Tom Jennings, P.O. Box 410923, San Francisco, CA 94141,
    and are used with permission.

            "Disagreement is actually necessary,
             or we'd all have to get in fights
             or something to amuse ourselves
             and create the requisite chaos."
                               -Tom Jennings

     -30-

    -----------------------------------------------------------------