F I D O N E W S --       Volume 13, Number 43          21 October 1996
    +----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
    |  The newsletter of the     |   ISSN 1198-4589 Published by:          |
    |    FidoNet community       |   "FidoNews"                            |
    |          _                 |        1-904-409-7040    [1:1/23]       |
    |         /  \               |                                         |
    |        /|oo \              |                                         |
    |       (_|  /_)             |                                         |
    |        _`@/_ \    _        |                                         |
    |       |     | \   \\       |   Editor:                               |
    |       | (*) |  \   ))      |        Christopher Baker  1:18/14       |
    |       |__U__| /  \//       |                                         |
    |        _//|| _\   /        |                                         |
    |       (_/(_|(____/         |                                         |
    |             (jm)           |     Newspapers should have no friends.  |
    |                            |                    -- JOSEPH PULITZER   |
    +----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
    |               Submission address: FidoNews Editor 1:1/23             |
    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |  MORE addresses:                                                     |
    |                                                                      |
    |    submissions=> [email protected]                                |
    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |    For  information,   copyrights,   article   submissions,          |
    |    obtaining copies of FidoNews or the internet gateway FAQ          |
    |    please refer to the end of this file.                             |
    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+


            REPEAT AFTER ME: "FIDONET IS A HOBBY."


                       Table of Contents
    1. EDITORIAL  ................................................  1
       FidoNet dead ends?  .......................................  1
    2. ARTICLES  .................................................  3
       Response to Bob Moravsik  .................................  3
       A Short *.MSG Programming Tutorial [I]  ...................  4
    3. REVIEWS  .................................................. 11
       Digital Engineering's K-384 ISDN Network Simulator  ....... 11
    4. COORDINATORS CORNER  ...................................... 16
       Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 292  ...... 16
    5. WE GET EMAIL  ............................................. 17
       Region 13 fun and games  .................................. 17
       Nodelist problem revisited  ............................... 17
    6. NET HUMOR  ................................................ 20
       Some New Telephone Options  ............................... 20
       May the Geeks be with you?  ............................... 21
    7. COMIX IN ASCII  ........................................... 24
       What price glory?  ........................................ 24
    8. QUESTION OF THE WEEK  ..................................... 25
       Who uses speech synthesizers in FidoNet?  ................. 25
    9. NOTICES  .................................................. 26
       Future History  ........................................... 26
    10. FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING  ................................ 27
       Latest Greatest Software Versions  ........................ 27
    11. FIDONEWS PUBLIC-KEY  ..................................... 34
    And more!
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 1                   21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                                EDITORIAL
    =================================================================


    When FidoNet began under the sole aegis of the Fido mailer program
    invented by Tom Jennings, things were primitive and simple. So, too,
    were the issues [or lack thereof] concerning daily FidoNet ops or
    FidoNet structure and modus.

    Fido, the program, came to a dead end when Tom Jennings stopped
    working on it. By then, there was Opus and SEAdog and BinkleyTerm and
    FrontDoor and D'Bridge, to name a few, to make what was once just
    simple, unattended file transfers into the Hydra of today's FidoNet
    environment. Fido is still operated by a few hardy souls out there
    but it dead-ended, development-wise, for lack of interest in making
    it more complicated. Opus, SEAdog, and D'Bridge all dead-ended but
    are still in use because of our FidoNet standards.

    Now, we have routing systems and Echomail structures and CRPs and
    BBS interfaces and Internet links that make everything seem more
    complicated. But is it really more complicated or are a lot of folks
    just confused about what FidoNet is and does at the basic level?

    FidoNet is defined by a few published standards and its weekly
    Nodelist. Its glue is this weekly document. None of these things are
    inherently complicated when boiled down for their oil. FidoNet exists:
    1. at the will of its inventor and trademark holder, Tom Jennings;
    2. for the express purpose of providing a lowest common denominator
    means of telecommunicating with a minimum of hardware and software;
    3. as an amateur hobby between consenting practitioners.

    The standards are maintained by an internal group known as the FidoNet
    Technical Standards Committee [FTSC]. This group operates under direct
    license from the trademark holder, Tom Jennings. Only Tom Jennings can
    cause the FTSC to change structure or responsibility.

    The FTSC does NOT create standards nor does it impose standards. The
    FTSC documents existing standards as they become de facto operational
    practices for the majority of FidoNet participants and/or software
    developers. This is something many folks don't understand or never
    knew. The FTSC collects, documents, and publishes standards and
    proposals. It is up the Coordinator structure to enforce those
    standards. It is up to the developers to get their proposals into
    wide acceptance and usage before they become standards. Proposals
    [also known as FSCs] ARE NOT standards. Their implementation is
    strictly voluntary. They become standards only when they become
    indispensable to FidoNet ops.

    There is discussion in several Echos and in these pages about whether
    the FTSC as currently configured is a dead-end. Is FidoNet going
    anywhere from here? Does it need to go somewhere from here? What does
    it take to go somewhere else? Who will be driving this bus to
    somewhere else?

    I invite all the principals to take this discussion to future Issues
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 2                   21 Oct 1996


    of FidoNews so all of us can better understand the dynamics and the
    expectations of getting FidoNet where it needs to be.

                                    =======

    On a separate note, I got a message from Debra Turner in the FIDONEWS
    Echo asking if a text description could be included with the comix in
    our ASCII art section so folks using speech synthesizers to peruse
    FidoNews each week could get something out of that visual area. The
    answer was: absolutely! I apologize for not thinking of it. Today's
    comix contain such a description and all subsequent offerings in that
    section will be likewise annotated for the speech program group.

    Speaking of the FIDONEWS Echo, another question came in about how to
    format a message for FidoNews submission. Specifically, he wanted to
    know where the filename specification went in a message to identify
    where the content should go in FidoNews. The answer is: format the
    submission text in the body of the message as closely as possible to
    the ARTSPEC.DOC requirements, i.e. 70 columns, no high ASCII, etc.
    To define what type of submission it is, put the filename as the
    subject line, e.g. Subj: THISISA.JOK. All message submissions are
    manually processed by your Editor to meet the physical requirements
    of MAKENEWS. Including the apparent filename in the Subj: line makes
    it easier for me to determine where you wish your submission to
    appear. If none is included, I guess by the content and give the
    output file an appropriate filename for processing.

    The FIDONEWS Echo is open to all interested in FidoNews subjects and
    operations and is available via your regular Zone 1 Backbone Echo
    links. It is more real-time than FidoNews if you have a question.

                                    *******

    As for the moving saga, who cares? I'm still not completely moved in
    but all the hitches have been standard [late movers, phone company
    foul-ups, utility headaches, etc.] so I'm sure no one cares to have me
    rehash it here. [grin]

    ASCII art and net/computer related humor is slowly starting to trickle
    in from new authors. That's great! Please keep it coming.

    Enough for now. I got a late start today by attending the simultaneous
    birthdays of my daughter and brother [same day, different years,
    similar names {Eric and Erica}] back down in Titusville from whence I
    fled three weeks ago.

    Enjoy!

    C.B.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 3                   21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================


    More EP2 nonsense
    By Lee Kindness, 2:259/7, [email protected]

     BM> As to the practical aspect of a Zone policy why
     BM> don't each of you read Section one of Policy
     BM> 4.07.  Local policies MUST meet certain tests.
     BM> One important one is that they are REQUIRED
     BM> by local conditions.  Not desired, wanted,
     BM> needed etc...but REQUIRED.

    Please, zone 2 policy is the business of zone 2 - not a zone 1 sysop.
    If anything EP2 will be a 'shell' of a policy, allowing policies
    to complement it at a regional level. I'm sure you agree regional
    policies make good common sense in zone 2, each region has it's own
    language for a start.

    Don't base you views on the policy Steve posted to FidoNews. That was
    a very early 'hash' and has been long abandoned.

     BM> Let me poise these questions:

    Well I'll answer them for a zone 2 sysop point of view, nothing
    else... (As i try to figure out what other possible view point i
    have...)

     BM> 1. If the people that "vote" against a Z2 EP ignore
     BM> it ...then what ?

    Depends if the policy is ratified as per EP1. If it is adopted
    then all nodes will be subject to it. I mean just because i don't
    like P4 doesn't mean i can ignore it.

     BM> 2. If those people put in another Z2ep is it anymore
     BM> enforceable then Woodmorepol.

    Bet you're glad I'm not Z2EC, Kindnesspol doesn't have such a
    harsh and evil sound ;)

    If it is:

     1. Submitted before Steve's and ratified as per EP1
     2. Ratified as per replacement conditions is EP2

    Then sure.

     BM> Section one of the existing ratified policy contains
     BM> wisdom.  Since message flow all over the world and
     BM> since any node can link to any other node via any
     BM> way...how do you expect to enforce a policy that
     BM> is limited by geography..as to a technology that
     BM> ISN'T.
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 4                   21 Oct 1996


    A zone 2 EP would apply to ZONE 2 ECHOES!!! Understand!!!

     BM> Look at the foolishness in Z1.  First there was
     BM> an echopol attempt.  It spent more time on distribution
     BM> then on policy.  It bombed.  Then we had "boppy".  The

    My view is EP should focus more on distribution and technical
    issues rather than 'political' stuff. I mean what is the point of
    all the garbage about removing a moderator if it cannot be enforced?

     BM> OK WHAT IS THE SOLUTION:
     BM> So...Mr. Kindness and Mr. Woodmore.  Instead of brushing
     BM> off an article with childish comments.  Address the

    Good, i said last week - why not fix into ECHOPOL2 and make your views
    count instead of taking cheap shots in FidoNews...

    ECHOPOL2 was originally for the discussion of a zone 2 specific
    echopolicy (and that's still its main aim) but with the Z1EC's
    interest we might well end up with a global (well z1 + z2)
    policy.

    I think we have a broadly similar viewpoint (ie minimum politics
    in Fidonet) but the difference is you're out in the cold shouting
    where no one will take notice, if anything promoting Steve. In
    one of your previous messages you said something about 'zone 2
    flexing it's geographical muscles' - the general consensus in
    ENET.SYSOP, 'about bloody time'...


    Sleep well, and never mind the purple crocus juice.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    A Short *.MSG Programming Tutorial [I]
    Damian Walker, 2:2502/666

    One question which pops up occasionally in programming and technical
    echoes is how to read and/or write netmail messages.  This is one of
    the principal methods of communication in Fidonet, and so it seems a
    logical place to start when applying your programming skills to
    Fidonet for the first time.
        In this tutorial series, I hope to introduce those with moderate
    programming capabilities to the world of Fidonet netmail programming,
    using the *.MSG format (as defined in FTS-1) and the C programming
    language.
        Such knowledge could be used for a variety of purposes; you could
    write a simple netmail robot or other netmail utility.  A while ago,
    someone even wrote a netmail MUD!  In this series I'm not going to be
    nearly as ambitious; a simple netmail directory list utility will
    suffice for our examples.
        As the series goes on you will see some C source code published.
    This source code is in the public domain.  Feel free to use it for
    whatever purpose you wish, whether for commercial, personal or
    educational purposes.  Even Microsoft may use it :-)
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 5                   21 Oct 1996


        The series is split up as follows:

        Part [I]
            Disclaimer
            Introduction to the Message Format
            Reading *.MSG files from the netmail directory
            Finding *.MSG files in the netmail directory
        Part [II]
            A More Robust Routine to Read Messages
            Displaying the body of messages
            Using Other Header Fields
        Part [III]
            Writing *.MSG files
            Final Message Lister
            Conclusion

    Disclaimer

        Although I will take every precaution to ensure that the
    information in this tutorial is correct, the occasional typo or plain
    stupid mistake might creep in.
        In the event of mangled netmail directories, reformatted hard
    disks, or excessive frustration (with accompanying hair loss)
    resulting from use or misuse of this information, I take absolutely no
    responsibility.

    Introduction to the *.MSG Message Format

        The *.MSG message format is often used for netmail areas,
    principally by those operating FrontDoor-style mailers for their node
    or point.  Users of BinkleyTerm-style mailers often have the option of
    using a *.MSG area for netmail, if their mail processor supports it.
        The format is defined in the document FTS-1, available from a
    large number of sources.  Your local friendly FTSC member should have
    it, and any nearby node could also have it.  Failing that, check the
    Internet sites http://www.fidonet.org or ftp://ftp.fidonet.org, or as
    a last resort, FReq FTS-0001.ARJ from my system (FReq's are welcome,
    but it may be an international call for you).
        Here is a quick run-down.  In the *.MSG format, each message
    occupies a single file, the filename being the message number plus the
    extension '.MSG' (hence the *.MSG name).  Each MSG file contains a
    single header followed by the message text, and 1 ASCII NUL character.
    The header is as follows:

        fromusername    char/36     Sender's name
        tousername      char/36     Recipient's name
        subject         char/72     Subject line
        datetime        char/20     Date/time stamp
        timesread       int/2       Times read
        destnode        int/2       Recipient's node number
        orignode        int/2       Sender's node number
        cost            int/2       Cost word
        orignet         int/2       Sender's net number
        destnet         int/2       Recipient's net number
        destzone        int/2       Recipient's zone number
        origzone        int/2       Sender's zone number
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 6                   21 Oct 1996


        destpoint       int/2       Recipient's point number
        origpoint       int/2       Sender's point number
        replyto         int/2       Reply linking information
        attribute       int/2       Attribute word
        nextreply       int/2       Next reply to this message

    Early software implementations lack the zone and point information
    from the header, and some modern implentations have it but don't use
    it.  For the purpose of this tutorial the full structure will be used,
    including zone and point numbers, and technicalities of extracting
    zone and point information from messages which don't use this header
    information will be dealt with later.
        The message text, as defined by FTS-1, doesn't have any limit on
    size.  It must be terminated by an ASCII NUL character (0); some
    software doesn't do this so we'll have to find out how to deal with
    messages from such software later on.
        One aspect of Fidonet messages which impresses me is the fact
    that lines are reformatted in real time by your editor.  A good
    message editor should produce messages in which a whole paragraph
    occupies one line; these paragraphs can be reformatted to suit the
    reader's screen, no matter what font, screen or window size is being
    used.  This is by far preferable to the clumsy reformatting codes used
    by some other systems.
        Paragraphs (or lines in a table) should be terminated by a single
    carriage return (13) character, rather than a line feed or CR/LF pair.
    This standard is not always observed by message editors, especially
    those which use a standard external text editor to input the message
    text-- these message editors often leave the line end markers as they
    are produced by the text editor.
        The message text contains kludge lines.  Although most readers
    will be familiar with kludge lines, I'll give a brief explanation here
    for completeness' sake.  Kludge lines are lines in the message text
    beginning with the ASCII character 1 (^A, often shown as a smiley face
    on MSDOS screens).  Most, if not all, message readers filter these
    lines out of the message display; you won't see them.
        These lines server a number of purposes.  The FMPT and TOPT
    kludges offer point addressing information for messages in which the
    point header information is not used.  The INTL kludge provides a
    similar facility for the zone information, showing both source and
    destination zone addresses.  The MSGID kludge serves to identify a
    message explicitly.
        There are some other kludge lines in use, ranging from the vaguely
    useful to the downright silly.  We need not consider them here.  Now
    for the message header in C.

        /* FTS-1 message structure */
        struct fts1 {
            char    fromusername[36],
                    tousername[36],
                    subject[72],
                    datetime[20];
            int     timesread,
                    destnode,
                    orignode,
                    cost,
                    orignet,
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 7                   21 Oct 1996


                    destnet,
                    destzone,
                    origzone,
                    destpoint,
                    origpoint,
                    replyto,
                    attribute,
                    nextreply;
        };

    If you're using a 32-bit compiler such as DJGPP then you'll have to
    change 'int' to 'short' as all these fields are 16-bit integers. There
    is a more portable way of ensuring that the correct size of integers
    is used no matter what the compiler, involving pairs of 'char'
    variables, but for this tutorial I'll keep things simple. For the
    purposes of later examples, save this definition in a file called
    "fidomsg.h"; I'll refer to it later.

    Reading *.MSG files from the Netmail Directory

        Reading a netmail message is, in theory, a simple task.  If the
    message is fully compliant with the specification, you just open the
    file, read the message header, read the message text, and close the
    file.  A simple function to do that would look like this:

        void readmsg(struct fts1 *msg, char *text, int limit,
            char *filename)
        {
            FILE *msgfile;  /* message file handle info */

            msgfile = fopen(filename, "rb");
            fread(msg, sizeof(struct fts1), 1, msgfile);
            fread(text, 1, limit, msgfile);
            fclose(msgfile);
        }

    Note that there is no error checking in this function at all; a more
    robust function will come later.  Note also that the size of the
    message is limited; a more complex algorithm would be needed to read
    files larger than the maximum buffer you could allocate.  This
    function would be called as in the following example:

        #include <stdio.h>
        #include "fidomsg.h"

        #define MAXMSGSIZE 2048

        /* include the readmsg() function here */

        void main(void)
        {
            struct fts1 msg;
            char text[MAXMSGSIZE];

            readmsg(&msg, text, MAXMSGSIZE, "\\fd\\mail\\1.MSG");
            printf("From: %s (%d/%d)\n", msg.fromusername, msg.orignet,
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 8                   21 Oct 1996


                msg.orignode);
        }

    This program defines the macro MAXMSGSIZE as 2048, meaning that the
    program can deal with messages up to 2k in length.  Real applications
    would probably need to use a bigger buffer, or a more complex
    algorithm for reading large messages as described earlier.
        The program also assumes that the first message in the directory
    will be 1.MSG, so you'll have to make sure that this is in fact the
    case. Alternatively you can modify the program to load another
    message, or to be more useful, allow a message number or file to be
    specified on the command line, like this:

        ...
        void main(int argc, char *argv[])
        ...
            readmsg(&msg, text, MAXMSGSIZE, argv[1]);
        ...

    To make the program more robust you'd have to include some error
    checking to make sure that there is at least one parameter used on the
    command line, but we're drawing away from the main point of the
    article so I'll leave you to figure that one out.

    Finding *.MSG Files in the Netmail Directory

    So far we have a program which will display a few details from a
    single netmail message, as long as the message is 1.MSG or, assuming
    you've experimented with the suggested modifications, as long as we
    know the filename of the message.
        This is a bit useless for our ultimate objective for this
    article-- to list details of messages in the netmail directory.  In
    this task we don't know the message numbers beforehand, and of course,
    we want to list more than a single message.  In solving this task we
    need to obtain a directory listing, and thus we must depart for a
    moment from ANSI standard C; the standard libraries contain no
    functions to perform this platform-specific task.
        For our purposes I have chosen to use the widespread functions
    findfirst() and findnext() defined in the file <dir.h>.  These are
    present in many DOS and UNIX dialects of C, and other dialects may
    have direct equivalents (such as _dos_findfirst() and
    _dos_findnext()).  A cumbersome way to avoid using these is described
    later; it needs a more robust message reading routine before we
    attempt to implement it.
        The function findfirst() takes three parameters-- a character
    array containing a wildcard, a pointer to a structure containing the
    file search information, and an attribute for the search.  The
    findnext() function takes only one parameter-- the pointer to the
    structure used in findfirst().  How would we use these functions to
    get a list of messages in the netmail directory?  Take a look at the
    following example code:

        #include <stdio.h>
        #include <dir.h>

        void main(void)
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 9                   21 Oct 1996


        {
            struct ffblk f;
            int done;

            done = findfirst("\\fd\\mail\\*.msg", &f, FA_ARCH);
            while(!done)
            {
                printf("Found: %s\n", f.ff_name);
                done = findnext(&f);
            }
        }

    The line containing the call to findfirst() sets up the file search
    parameters-- *.msg files in the \FD\MAIL\ directory, including files
    with the archive bit set (FA_ARCH).  The ff_name member of the f
    variable (see the printf() line) is a simple filename without a path.
    The findnext() line just searches for the next occurrence of the file.
        As you can see, this program will print out the names of the MSG
    files, but it will not reference their contents.  So the program is a
    little useless, although it could be used to verify the existence of
    1.MSG for the earlier example!  To make the program more useful, it
    would have to be combined with earlier examples:

        #include <stdio.h>
        #include <dir.h>
        #include "fidomsg.h"

        #define MAXMSGSIZE 2048

        /* include the readmsg() function here */

        void main(void)
        {
            struct fts1 msg;
            struct ffblk f;
            char text[MAXMSGSIZE], directory[128], wildcard[128],
                 msgname[128];
            int done;

            /* initialise directory and wilcard */
            strcpy(directory, "\\fd\\mail\\");
            sprintf(wildcard, "%s*.msg", directory);

            /* main list output section */
            done = findfirst(wildcard, &f, FA_ARCH);
            while(!done)
            {
                sprintf(msgname, "%s%s", directory, f.ff_name);
                readmsg(&msg, text, MAXMSGSIZE, msgname);
                printf("%-12s From: %s (%d/%d)\n", f.ff_name,
                    msg.fromusername, msg.orignet, msg.orignode);
                done = findnext(&f);
            }
        }

    Notice here that I've created separate variables for directory,
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 10                  21 Oct 1996


    wildcard and individual message filename.  'Wildcard' is needed to
    pass to findfirst(), 'directory' is needed in two places: in the
    creation of 'wildcard' and in the creation of 'msgfile', and 'msgfile'
    is needed to pass to readmsg(), which expects a full filename.
        Since the directory is a constant in these examples, the directory
    name could be included in literal strings, but I've purposely left the
    variable in there so that you can easily modify the program to obtain
    it by other means-- from the command line or a configuration file,
    perhaps.
        As you can see, this is the full program promised at the start of
    this tutorial, which lists details of messages in a netmail directory.
    But the tutorial is far from over, as we haven't considered extracting
    node and point information from the messages.  This will be the
    subject on which next week's article starts.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 11                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                                 REVIEWS
    =================================================================


    Digital Engineering's K-384 ISDN Network Simulator
    Fredric L. Rice ([email protected])
    The Skeptic Tank 1:218/890.0 (818) 335-9601

    Lately I've been evaluating the K-384 ISDN Network Simulator
    from Digital Engineering in Ireland and thought that there
    might be some netters who would be interested in this box.
    It's mostly intended for the manufacturer of ISDN equipment
    rather than the end user or the digital hacker yet the fact
    that the puppy will provide three ISDN interfaces and six
    64K Bps data connections also makes this a pretty good kind
    of V.110 synchronous Terminal Adapter.

    The K-384 is an ISDN network simulator, a Terminal Adapter,
    and a protocol analyzer, granting the user insights into all
    of the intimate details of the ISDN protocol stack:  I.430,
    Q.921, Q.931, and all anybody really needs of Q.932.  Since
    there are three ISDN interfaces on this box there can be up
    to six 64K Bps calls up at any one time, pumping data to
    and from the six data connections on the back panel.

    It's not a real Terminal Adapter, however, and it doesn't
    offer asynchronous data out the back panel.  If it did then
    I could ask GTE to bring in three ISDN lines and I could
    run up to six 57,600 baud connections at any one time or, if
    Digital Engineering elected to employ the BONDING protocol
    rather than just V.110 and V.120, I could have up to three
    115,200 baud connections up at any one time.

    I'm going to ask Digital Engineering to think about putting
    these things into their K-384 because doing so would allow
    ISDN equipment manufacturers to test every aspect of their
    devices fully.

    The box itself has some good points and some bad points:

        1) It's easy to use with near plug-and-playability.

           The menus are simple to use and the analyzer offers
           all the information about Layers 1, 2, and 3 that are
           needed.  Clearing the analyzer buffer is quick and
           easy.  Redisplaying the whole buffer upon exiting the
           analyzer and re-entering it is a nice feature as well.

           There is an LED which displays whether or not we have
           Layer 1 and another LED which shows us if we have
           established Layer 2.  The ability to see easily if we
           have Layer 2 established is kind of nice.

        2) The K-384 runs cool and silent.  The power supply that
           I have in my sample box some times puts out a very
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 12                  21 Oct 1996


           quiet high frequency whine which at times can be heard
           (other people don't seem able to hear it at all.)

        3) It doesn't appear to support Low-Power Mode / Warm Start
           Mode.  I could just be doing something wrong, of course.

           There is the facility for tearing down Layer 3, Layer 2,
           and Layer 1 after a duration of inactivity yet I haven't
           been able to get it to successfully go into the deactive
           Warm Start state.

        4) It's got bugs.  Some bugs are fatal and some are not.

           a) Unexpected removal of the U-Interface will often cause
           the K-384 to crash, requiring power-cycle.  Some times
           when the cable is quickly disconnected and reconnected,
           the K-384 will buzz, all the B1 and B2 lights will
           flicker, and then the K-384 will restart; configuration
           will be lost.

           b) Calling a B channel which has no physical device
           plugged into it will illuminate the B channel's LED then
           the K-384 will properly return a RELEASE COMPLETE yet
           leave the LED illuminated.  I noticed that this problem
           seems to only exist on Port 2.

           c) At power-up, there are times when I continue to send
           ID_REQUESTs to the K-384 and the K-384 will ignore
           them.  Shifting the cable to the other U-Interface
           connector on the K-384 fixes the problem.  For example,
           there are times when I talk into Port 3 of the K-384
           and send dozens of ID_REQUESTs to the K-384 which will
           ignores them.  Moving the cable from Port 3 to Port 2
           makes the device perform a Layer 1 LinkUp thereafter
           the K-384 responds properly to the ID_REQUEST on Port
           2.  Swapping the cable back to Port 3 fixes the problem
           on Port 3 since it will start to respond to the
           ID_REQUESTs.

           e) The "Analyzer Setup" menu contains a date/time stamp
           that is constantly updated.  It messes up the screen.

           While in the "Analyzer Setup" menu, using the arrow keys
           to traverse the menu causes the date/time stamp that's
           constantly being displayed to be written over the wrong
           line on the display.  Though it's a minor glitch, I
           tried all the different terminal emulations Procomm Plus
           has and the ANSI emulators all exhibited the same
           glitch.

           f) Output from the K384 will send both CR/LF pairs as
           well as isolated CRs.  This is sloppy... very sloppy.

           For example, we'll see 0D 0A 0D 0D 0A 0D in the
           following.  Text which follows a 0D can over-write the
           previous line when the log file is sent to the printer.
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 13                  21 Oct 1996


           0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 53 41 50 49 3D
           .          SAPI=
           20 30 2C 20 54 45 49 3D-20 34 30 2C 20 43 2F 52
            0, TEI= 40, C/R
           3D 20 30 2C 20 50 2F 46-3D 20 30 2C 20 54 59 50
            = 0, P/F= 0, TYP
           45 3D 20 49 4E 46 4F 0D-0A 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20
            E= INFO...
           20 20 20 20 4E 28 72 29-3D 20 38 2C 20 4E 28 73
                N(r)= 8, N(s
           29 3D 20 37 0D 0A 0D 0D-0A 0D 20 20 20 36 31 20
            )= 7......   61
           3A 20 54 45 20 43 68 20-20 33 20 4C 33 20 20 20
            : TE Ch  3 L3

    So there are some software issues that Digital Engineering
    needs to work out of their K-384 before I would buy it.  I
    pulled the cover off their box to check the manufacturing
    side of things and noticed that the box I'm using has version
    "V1.2 LX," whatever that is.

    As for the mechanics and the workmanship of the box there
    are also some good things and bad things.

    First off it took 14 sheet-metal screws to remove the top
    lid.  This is damned good because it gives the construction
    of the box a great deal of strength.  Because the lid rests
    upon a metal strip along the front and is tied together
    with 14 screws, I don't have any moral compunctions against
    stacking heavy equipment on top of it.  I would probably
    keep the power-supply air vents uncovered, of course.

    The metal strip along the front that the top lid rests upon
    has a black plastic strip along its entire length giving it
    a good, solid vibration killer.  There's no metal-to-metal
    interface tending to grind together when installed in a
    test environment.

    Lifting the lid off the first thing I noticed was the modular
    design.  If I want any combination of U-Interfaces and
    S/T-Interfaced, all that Digital Engineering has to do is
    pop in a small module onto their primary board and then ship
    it to me.  If I want to change the configuration of the
    hardware interfaces in the field, all I need to do is pull
    out one screw, unplug the module, and plug the new one in.

    Whoever designed this piece of the product did a damn good
    job.  The through-hole on the screw is oblate allowing for a
    good degree of travel side to side if the machining of the
    container is not exactly the same every time.  In so many
    other products I've looked inside of there is usually only
    a single screw hole -- circular -- and if the jack on a panel
    doesn't exactly match-up with the cover plate, something must
    be bent to make it line up.  This design is superior in that
    the screw hole travels until there is a mechanical alignment
    and then the screw is tightened down; no bending required.
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 14                  21 Oct 1996


    They're using the Mitel MT8910AC for the U-Interface and the
    Mitel MT8930BE for the S/T-Interface, I noticed.  I would
    prefer that they had used Motorola's U-Interfaces simply
    because I'm biased in favor of Motorola products but these
    Mitel products are solid and reliable.  All the other digital
    components are manufactured in Malaysia.

    The power supply is also a good design.  I can't tell if
    Digital Engineering buys this power supply from someone else
    and installs it in their K-384 or whether they go ahead and
    manufacturer it in-house.  No, I unsoldered some components
    next to its transformer and see that the power supply was
    manufactured in Japan.  'Makes good financial sense.

    Another thing I noticed while looking for who made the power
    supply was the fact that there is a space for the main board's
    serial number but that it's blank.  There is a serial number
    on the outside on a sticker but I wonder how Digital
    Engineering tracks boards if they don't put serial numbers on
    them.  The sticker is easily removed so I could easily cheat
    on my warranty, I think.

    Bar far the worse thing about the workmanship is the
    outrageous number of through-holes and component pins that
    simply don't have enough solder in them or, in many of the
    components toward the front of the box, just don't have _any_
    solder in them at all.  This may be the cause of some of the
    unexplainable crashes I've been experiencing.  It looks like
    the wave-solder process just did a bad job.  Every hole should
    be filled entirely and every pin should be soldered down, of
    course.

    Just stepping through traces and pins and such with a
    continuity tester shows me that all of the pins that are not
    soldered onto the board nonetheless have connectivity but
    with a little probe tip pressure I can make some of the pins
    break contact with their etches.  If I were sitting on a work
    bench with hardware grunts working on it, I could expect to
    have some of these pins fail.  I'm guessing that because the
    unsoldered pins normally have continuity with their etches,
    it's why this particular box managed to make it through their
    quality control.

    The only other poorly done workmanship about this particular
    box is the front-end components driving the data ports on the
    back panel.  It looks like there might have been some
    component failures and so new components were manually placed
    on the board to replace them.  The surface mounted components
    are in okay and everything works yet there are tiny peaks of
    solder on most of the manually-soldered pins.  It's not the
    smooth slope that I'm used to seeing.

    The only other thing worth mentioning is the manual.  In a
    word, it isn't.  A manual, I mean.  It's more like a reference
    book for some of the major aspects of the device.  There is a
    PCMCIA interface and a PCMCIA ROM/FLASH card which came with
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 15                  21 Oct 1996


    my K-384 which I have no idea what to do with it.  The PCMCIA
    connector is a good one -- it has an ejector lever and it's
    firmly mounted -- no play; doesn't wiggle like so many other
    PCMCIA designs I've seen.  But the manual doesn't give me any
    clues.

    The AT commands, come to think of it, aren't enough for me
    to utterly control the box remotely.  I would also ask Digital
    Engineering to give me more control over configuration and
    control through the AT command set.  I would think about
    writing a Windows GUI interface for the K-384 eventually but
    as it stands now, I don't have enough remote control hooks
    to get inside the box's brain.

    My overall summation of the Digital Engineering K-384 Network
    Simulator is that I would like to personally own a couple.  I
    like the box.  I wouldn't even mind actually paying for them
    if I were doing ISDN related hardware or software development.
    Before I would spend my own personal money on one, though, I
    would require them to solve their software problems and their
    solder-wave process problems first.  If they did that I would
    also ask that they employ the V.120 Rate Adaptation Protocol
    so that I could do asynchronous out the back and _really_ test
    all of my hardware and software designs.  Then I would expect
    a proper manual.  After that then I could run six high-speed
    links to The Skeptic Tank -- some to my Unix box and some
    to the DOS box.

    This company, by the way, has been most helpful in answering
    my questions.  Even though I asked some difficult technical
    questions they managed to locate someone with the background
    and knowledge to answer my questions.

    I have no idea what my company pays for these boxes.  Being a
    software dink I don't have to worry about such things.  It's
    great just being able to ask for equipment and not give a damn
    about the cost.  Someone said that the cost was around $5,000
    but he wasn't sure.  There is also a 16-interface version of
    this Network Simulator which I'm going to ask for eventually.
    Before I would put 16 ISDN lines into my house, though, I
    would just as soon have GTE bring in a T1 / E1 span and be
    done with it.  Ascend in Alameda, California, would probably
    be my T1 equipment supplier of choice.

    Digital Engineering Ltd. Unit #5
    Antrim Line Business Park
    Sentry Lane, Mallusk
    Belfast BT36 8XX, Ireland.
    Telephone: 0232 840004
    FAX: 0232 838164

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 16                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                           COORDINATORS CORNER
    =================================================================


    Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 292
    By Ward Dossche, 2:292/854
       ZC/2

     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
     |Zone|Nl-264|Nodelist-271|Nodelist-278|Nodelist-285|Nodelist-292|%%|
     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
     |  1 | 11810|11826    16 |11826     0 |11666  -160 |11666     0 |38|
     |  2 | 16392|16406    14 |16394   -12 |16341   -53 |16356    15 |53|
     |  3 |   954|  954     0 |  951    -3 |  950    -1 |  956     6 | 3|
     |  4 |   629|  629     0 |  629     0 |  610   -19 |  620    10 | 2|
     |  5 |   100|  100     0 |  100     0 |   97    -3 |   97     0 | 0|
     |  6 |  1020| 1020     0 | 1020     0 | 1022     2 | 1020    -2 | 3|
     +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
          | 30905|30935    30 |30920   -15 |30686  -234 |30715    29 |
          +------+------------+------------+------------+------------+

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 17                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                              WE GET EMAIL
    =================================================================


    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:374/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Thu Oct 17 19:22:38 1996

    From: Joe Klemmer @ 1:109/370
    To: Editor @ 1:1/23
    Date: 15 Oct 96  22:16:33
    Subj: Article Submission

    Region 13 fun and games

    By Joe Klemmer - 1:109/370
    [email protected]


    This will be short and to the point -

    The RC screwed up by not renewing the Elistings for the R13 echos.

    Bob Moravsik then did what is perfectly proper by Elisting the echos
    himself.

    The REC then created new R13 echos to supersede the old ones.  Again,
    a perfectly proper thing to do.

    Final outcome: The old echos are no longer part of the R13 regional
    distribution and can be whatever the moderator wants them to be.
    They are not "official" (whatever that is) R13 echos so whatever
    happens in them means nothing to the region.

       See?  As I said, short and simple.  Phil Dampier screwed the pooch;
    Bob Moravsik did what he does best; the region adapted to correct the
    situation; the problem is non-existent.  To make more of it is a waste
    of time and effort and only serves to cause trouble for no reason.

    Joe
    ---

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:374/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Sun Oct 20 14:06:22 1996

    From: John Souvestre @ 1:396/1
    To: Christopher Baker @ 1:374/14
    Date: 19 Oct 96  03:49:50
    Subj: NodeList Problem

    Hello Chris.

    Feel free to print this in FidoNews.
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 18                  21 Oct 1996


    Regards,

    John

    ===

     * Original to Ward Dossche at 2:292/854 in "netmail"
     * Forwarded Sat Oct 19 1996  03:52:59 by John Souvestre at 1:396/1

    cc: Bob Satti 1:153/6
        David Nugent 3:632/348
        Ariel Nardelli 4:905/101
        Henk Wolsink of 5:7104/2
        Kazuyoshi Shinada 6:730/9
        Egons Bush 2:5100/8
        ZONEGATE echo
        FN_SYSOP echo

    Hello Ward.

    There has been no Zone 2 updates in the Zone 1 NodeList for over 3
    months.

    All problems with other zones seem to be fixed, including Zone 3
    (which passes through your own system on it way here) and Zone 6.  In
    Zone 1, the only remaining problem is with Zone 2 updates.

     > This is a matter to be sorted out among ZC's. So far ZC/1 has not
     > voiced a request to get a new full segment which to me means he's
     > doing OK!

    What type of leadership is this?  The record speaks for itself.

        ZONE2.AD7     07/04/96
        ZONE2.A94     07/10/96     <==            Full Segment
        ZONE2.AD1     07/16/96
        ZONE2.AD8     07/23/96
        ZONE2.AD5     07/30/96
        ...                        <==  Missing...
        ZONE2.AD9     08/14/96
        ZONE2.AD6     08/20/96
        ...                        <==  Missing...
        ZONE2.AD0     09/04/96
        ZONE2.AD7     09/11/96
        ...                        <==  Missing...
        ZONE2.AD1     09/28/96
        ZONE2.AD8     10/02/96
        ...                        <==  Missing...
        ...                        <==  Missing...

    Stop playing politics and fix the problem.  Either your site or Egons
    is handling the updates properly.  Meanwhile, a full segment is still
    needed.

    Regards,

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 19                  21 Oct 1996


    John

    Via MsgTrack+ 1:396/1, Sat Oct 19 1996 at 08:55 UTC

     -30-

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 20                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                                NET HUMOR
    =================================================================


    Some New Telephone Options
    by August Abolins, [[email protected], 1:253/60]

    (The following was found on another FTN-based echo system.  The
    posting did not indicate any credits to an original author. I have
    forwared it here as it was originally posted in the echo.)

    With the myriad of telephone "services" now so widely available, two
    of which are actually useful <g> I present to you one interpretation
    of the madness.   ..AA
                                    -=-

    Would the invention of the telephone ever have gotten off the ground
    if Alexander Graham Bell's first call had gone ...

    Bell:  Mr. Watson, come here; I want you. Voice: If you know Watson's
    extension, press 1 now. If you would like to leave a message for
    Watson, press 2 now ...

    The telephone, which was satisfied for a century or so simply
    placing and receiving calls, has become a different animal in recent
    years. These days everybody has an answering machine, a speakerphone,
    and a slew of other telecommunication doodads. Call waiting, Caller
    ID, and last number redial are fine, but here are some options that
    can't be far behind:

    ON-HOLD DISRUPT. When someone puts you on hold for more than 15
    seconds, a digitized voice blares over their speakerphone, "Hey!
    Remember me? I don't have all day!" This option also shorts out Muzak
    if it's being played.

    CALL SCHMOOZING. Stuck listening to a long-winded acquaintance? Call
    Schmoozing activates a speech-synthesized voice that sounds just like
    you and repeats, "Uh-huh ... I see ... right" while the other party
    babbles on. They think you're hanging on every word, when you're
    actually getting some work done.

    CALL SCHMOOZING PLUS. Your phone places call to important contacts,
    trades pleasantries, probes for career-enhancing information, and ends
    by saying, "You're beautiful. Let's do lunch. Don't ever change."

    GOSSIP NOTIFICATION. Company rumors are automatically broadcast to
    selected voice mailboxes. Time once wasted circulating gossip
    translates into increased productivity.

    CALL TERMINATE. Imagine being able to fire troublesome employees just
    by dialing their numbers! An excellent feature for executives with
    poor confrontation skills.

    NETWORK EAVESDROP. A must for the paranoid manager. Whenever anyone in
    the company mentions your name during a phone conversation, a voice-
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 21                  21 Oct 1996


    activated tape recorder stores the call so you can review it later and
    hear what people say about you.

    SELECTIVE CALL DISCOURAGING. Program the numbers of people you
    _really_ don't want to speak with. When they dial your number, your
    phone transmits a mild electric shock through their receivers.

    CELLULAR CRANK CALL. On command, your car phone can dial any other car
    phone within a 30-mile radius and tell the driver his muffler looks as
    though it's about to fall off.

    CALL REMINDING. Store the birthdays and anniversaries of loved ones in
    your telephone's memory. On the appropriate days, the phone
    automatically calls them and relays heartfelt sentiments in a
    digitized voice resembling yours.

    CALL INTERRUPT. When you need to end a conversation quickly, a button
    on your phone causes a fake operator to break in and announce that you
    have an emergency call on the line from Steve Jobs.

    SUBLIMINA-CALL. Periodically during a conversation, the phone plays
    subliminal messages to the other party, such as "Say yes" and
    "Increase my department's budget."

    CHARGE FORWARDING. A quick push of a button charges any long-distance
    call to the person you're calling or to friends who don't look too
    closely at their phone bills.
                                    -=-


    -----------------------------------------------------------------


    From: "Mike Riddle" <[email protected]>
    To: "Baker, Christopher" <[email protected] (Christopher Baker)>
    Date: Sat, 12 Oct 96 08:54:31 -0500
    Reply-To: "Mike Riddle" <[email protected]>
    Subject: Fwd: Geekaderata

    ==================BEGIN FORWARDED MESSAGE==================
    >Date: Thu, 10 Oct 1996 10:05:42 -0500
    >From: David Galloway <[email protected]>
    >Reply-To: [email protected]
    >Organization: Houston Chronicle Interactive
    >Subject: Geekaderata

                                      Geekerata

                     (A UNIX Analog of Desiderata (Max Ehrman, 1927))
                        (mainly as addressed to a network process)

                                 Badri Krishnamoorthy
                                    [email protected]

     -----

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 22                  21 Oct 1996


     Route placidly amid channel noise and network failures,
     And remember what throughput there may be in executing all alone.

     As far as possible, without overflowing buffer
     Be on communicative terms with all processes.
     Broadcast your data quietly and clearly
     And listen(2) to others.
     Even to the null and the unreachable,
     They too have their requests.
     Avoid long and argumentative sessions
     They are burdensome to the ether.

     If you compare your priority with others'
     You may become vain or bitter
     For always there will be greater and lesser processes than yourself.

     Enjoy your CPUtime as well as your idletime.
     Keep cognizance of your portmapper, however low-level
     It is a constant port in the changing mappings of the network.

     Exercise caution in your execution,
     For the kernel is full of traps.
     But let this not blind you to what swap space there is;
     Many channels strive for high bandwidths, and everywhere
     Computing is full of parallelism.

     Be yourself.  (Check with getpid(2) frequently)
     Especially do not forge NFS file handles.
     Neither be cynical about sockets,
     For in the face of all congestion and delays
     They are as powerful as STREAMS.

     Take kindly the influx of new requests,
     Gracefully re-prioritizing the older ones.

     Nurture support of check-points to rollback from sudden crashes
     But do not thrash pages due to imagined pagefaults:
     Many core dumps are born of bus error or segmentation faults.

     Beyond a nominal consideration,
     Be nice(1) to other processes.

     You are a child in the kernel space
     No less than the daemons and the device drivers,
     You have a right to execute here.
     And whether or not it is apparent to you
     No doubt the kernel is crashing, though it shouldn't.

     Therefore be at peace with your programmer
     However geeky you think s/he is.
     And wherever your read(2)'s and recvfrom(2)'s,
     In the noisy communication channels of the network,
     Keep a valid (void *) buf available in your address space.
     With all its stopped jobs, missing arguments and broken pipes,
     It is still a UNIX shell.

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 23                  21 Oct 1996


     Be backward-compatible.
     Strive to be up and running always.

    --
    David Galloway
    Houston Chronicle Interactive
    mailto:[email protected]
    http://www.chron.com/david

    ===================END FORWARDED MESSAGE===================

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 24                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                             COMIX IN ASCII
    =================================================================


    [For speech program users:

     The picture below depicts a stylized five dollar bill where the word
     dollar has been replaced with the word dullard. it is a Federal
     Reverse Note from the Untied States of America.] [grin]

    --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:374/14 ---
        By Christopher Baker on Fri Oct 18 11:26:40 1996

    From: Dave Aronson @ 1:109/120
    To: Chris Baker @ 1:18/14
    Date: 17 Oct 96  23:27:26
    Subj: ascii comix

     CB> Date: 29 Sep 90 22:50:38
     CB> From: Dave Aronson
     CB>   To: Jonathan Rolfe @ 906/201
     CB> Subj: Re: Happy New Year
     CB> _________________________________________________________________
     CB>
     CB>  > I always wondered what the creative could do within the
     CB>  > constraints of ASCII!  Now let's see if anyone can get some
     CB>  > runes together for Hallowe'en!
     CB>
     CB> Maybe something like:
     CB>
     CB>       _      H A P P Y   H A L L O W E E N ! !

    Wow, talk about ancient history!  Guess I'll finally get around to
    submitting some of my original creations.  First, here's payment for
    my Fidonews subscription:

    .--------------------------------------------------------------------.
    | .--                    FEDERAL REVERSE NOTE                    .-- |
    | |_       ......    THE UNTIED STATES OF AMERICA                |_  |
    | __)    ``````````             ______            B93810455B     __) |
    |      2        ___            /      \                     2        |
    |              /|~\\          /  _-\\  \           __ _ _ _  __      |
    |             | |-< |        |  //   \  |         |_  | | | |_       |
    |              \|_//         | |-  o o| |         |   | `.' |__      |
    |               ~~~          | |\   b.' |                            |
    |       B83910455B           |  \ '~~|  |                            |
    | .--  2                      \_/ ```__/    ....            2    .-- |
    | |_        ///// ///// ////   \__\'`\/      ``  //// / ////     |_  |
    | __)                  F I V E  D U L L A R D S                  __) |
    `--------------------------------------------------------------------'

     -30-

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 25                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                          QUESTION OF THE WEEK
    =================================================================


    I am aware that there are folks out there reading FidoNews with speech
    programs. I know these programs are also used for Netmail and
    Echomail.

    The Question of the Week is who uses these programs, what programs are
    in use, and are any of these functions available inside mailers or
    BBS or editor programs?

    Please send responses as articles, Netmail, Echomail in the FIDONEWS
    Echo, or email to our Internet address. See the Masthead information
    at the end of each Issue of FidoNews for contact info.

    Thanks.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 26                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                               Future History

    29 Oct 1996
       Republic Day, Turkey.

     5 Nov 1996
       Election day, U.S.A.

     5 Nov 1996
       Guy Fawkes Day, England.

     1 Dec 1996
       Twelfth Anniversary of FidoNews Volume 1, Issue 1.

    12 Dec 1996
       Constitution Day, Russia

    26 Jan 1997
       Australia Day, Australia.

     6 Feb 1997
       Waitangi Day, New Zealand.

    16 Feb 1997
       Eleventh Anniversary of invention of Echomail by Jeff Rush.

    29 Feb 1997
       Nothing will happen on this day.

    25 May 1997
       Independence Day, Argentina

    11 Jun 1997
       Independence Day, Russia

     1 Dec 1998
       Fifteenth Anniversary of release of Fido version 1 by
       Tom Jennings.

    31 Dec 1999
       Hogmanay, Scotland. The New Year that can't be missed.

    15 Sep 2000
       Sydney (Australia) Summer Olympiad opens.

    -- If YOU have something which you would like to see in this
       Future History, please send a note to the FidoNews Editor.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 27                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                        FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING
    =================================================================


    Latest Greatest Software Versions
    by Peter E. Popovich, 1:363/264

    Amazingly enough, I'm still pretty much caught up. If you've sent
    anything in that you haven't heard back on, it was probably eaten
    up by the routed mail goblin; please resend it.

    One note: Upon request, I've changed the contact for Maximus & Squish
    from Gary Gilmore to "Tech" at 1:249/106. Scott Dudley really wishes
    I listed internet information in the list, but I don't. I will however
    give him a plug this week: http://www.lanius.com.

    Phased out this week: Apple II Software

    Phase-out highlights:
      This week: QNX Software Deadline for info: 1 Nov 1996.
      Last week: Archimedes Software Deadline for info: 25 Oct 1996.

    -=- Snip -=-

    Submission form for the Latest Greatest Software Versions column

    OS Platform                             :
    Software package name                   :
    Version                                 :
    Function(s) - BBS, Mailer, Tosser, etc. :
    Freeware / Shareware / Commercial?      :
    Author / Support staff contact name     :
    Author / Support staff contact node     :
    Magic name (at the above-listed node)   :

    Please include a sentence describing what the package does.

    Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

    -=- Snip -=-

    MS-DOS:
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Act-Up         4.6        G D Chris Gunn        1:15/55     ACT-UP
    BGFAX          1.60       O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
    CheckPnt       0.5 beta   O F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     CHECKPNT
    FidoBBS (tm)   12u        B S Ray Brown         1:1/117     FILES
    FrontDoor      2.12       M S Joaquim Homrighausen
                                                    2:201/330   FD
    FrontDoor      2.20c      M C Joaquim Homrighausen
                                                    2:201/330   FDINFO
    GIGO           07-14-96   G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
    Imail          1.75       T S Michael McCabe    1:297/11    IMAIL
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 28                  21 Oct 1996


    ImCrypt        1.04       O F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     IMCRYPT
    InfoMail       1.11       O F Damian Walker     2:2502/666  INFOMAIL
    InterEcho      1.19       T C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IEDEMO
    InterMail      2.29k      M C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IMDEMO
    InterPCB       1.52       O S Peter Stewart     1:369/35    INTERPCB
    IPNet          1.11       O S Michele Stewart   1:369/21    IPNET
    Jelly-Bean     1.01       T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY
    Jelly-Bean/386 1.01       T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY386
    MakePl         1.8        N F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     MAKEPL
    Marena         1.1 beta   O F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     MARENA
    Maximus        3.01       B P Tech              1:249/106   MAX
    McMail         1.0g5      M S Michael McCabe    1:1/148     MCMAIL
    MDNDP          1.18       N S Bill Doyle        1:388/7     MDNDP
    MsgEd          4.00       O F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    Opus CBCS      1.73a      B P Christopher Baker 1:374/14    OPUS
    O/T-Track      2.63a      O S Peter Hampf       2:241/1090  OT
    PcMerge        2.7        N F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     PCMERGE
    PlatinumXpress 1.1        M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PX11TD.ZIP
    RAR            2.00       C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR
    RemoteAccess   2.50       B S Mark Lewis        1:3634/12   RA
    Silver Xpress
      Door         5.4        O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   FILES
      Reader       4.3        O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   SXR43.ZIP
    Squish         1.11       T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISH
    T-Mail         2.599I     M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL
    Terminate      4.00       O S Bo Bendtsen       2:254/261   TERMINATE
    Tobruk         0.33       T F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
    TriBBS         10.0       B S Patrick Driscoll  1:372/19    TRIBBS
    TriDog         10.0       M S Patrick Driscoll  1:372/19    TRIDOG
    TriToss        10.0       T S Patrick Driscoll  1:372/19    TRITOSS
    WWIV           4.24a      B S Craig Dooley      1:376/126   WWIV
    XRobot         3.01       O S Joaquim Homrighausen
                                                    2:201/330   XRDOS

    OS/2:
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BGFAX          1.60       O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
    FleetStreet    1.17       O S Michael Hohner    2:2490/2520 FLEET
    GIGO           07-14-96   G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
    ImCrypt        1.04       O F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     IMCRYPT
    Maximus        3.01       B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXP
    MsgEd          4.00       O F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    PcMerge        2.3        N F Michiel van der Vlist
                                                    2:500/9     PCMERGE
    RAR            2.00       C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR2
    Squish         1.11       T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISHP
    T-Mail         2.599I     M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL2
    Tobruk         0.33       T F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
    XRobot         3.01       O S Joaquim Homrighausen
                                                    2:201/330   XROS2
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 29                  21 Oct 1996


    Windows (16-bit apps):
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BeeMail        1.0        M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL

    Windows (32-bit apps):
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    BeeMail        1.0        M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL
    Maximus        3.01       B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXN
    PlatinumXpress 2.00       M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PXW-INFO
    T-Mail         2.599I     M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAILNT

    Unix:
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ifmail         2.8f       M G Eugene Crosser    2:293/2219  IFMAIL
    ifmail-tx      2.8f-tx7.7 M G Pablo Saratxaga   2:293/2219  IFMAILTX
    MsgEd          4.00       O F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    Tobruk         0.33       T F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

    Amiga:
    Program Name   Version    F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    MsgEd          4.00       O F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
    Tobruk         0.33       T F Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

    Function: B-BBS, M-Mailer, N-Nodelist, G-Gateway, T-Tosser,
              C-Compression, O-Other. Note: Multifunction will be listed
              by the first match.

    Cost: P-Free for personal use, F-Freeware, S-Shareware, C-Commercial,
          X-Crippleware, D-Demoware, G-Free w/ Source


    Old info from: 01/27/92
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------

                            MS-DOS Systems
                            --------------

    BBS Software            NodeList Utilities      Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    Kitten          1.01    EditNL          4.00    MailBase       4.11a@
    Lynx            1.30    FDND            1.10    MSG              4.5*
    Merlin         1.39n    MakeNL          2.31    MsgLnk          1.0c
    Oracomm       5.M.6P@   Parselst        1.33    MsgMstr        2.03a
    Oracomm Plus     6.E@   Prune           1.40    MsgNum         4.16d
    PCBoard        14.5a    SysNL           3.14    MSGTOSS          1.3
    Phoenix         1.07*   XlatList        2.90    Netsex         2.00b
    ProBoard        1.20*   XlaxNode/Diff   2.53    OFFLINE         1.35
    QuickBBS        2.75                            Oliver          1.0a
    RBBS           17.3b    Other Utilities         OSIRIS CBIS     3.02
    RemoteAccess    1.11*   Name         Version    PKInsert        7.10
    SimplexBBS      1.05    --------------------    PolyXarc        2.1a
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 30                  21 Oct 1996


    SLBBS          2.15C*   2DAPoint        1.50*   QM             1.00a
    Socrates        1.11    4Dog/4DMatrix   1.18    QSort           4.04
    SuperBBS        1.12*   ARCAsim         2.31    RAD Plus        2.11
    SuperComm       0.99    ARCmail         3.00*   Raid            1.00
    TAG             2.5g    Areafix         1.20    RBBSMail        18.0
    TBBS             2.1    ConfMail        4.00    ScanToss        1.28
    TComm/TCommNet   3.4    Crossnet         1.5    ScMail          1.00
    Telegard         2.7*   DOMAIN          1.42    ScEdit          1.12
    TPBoard          6.1    DEMM            1.06    Sirius          1.0x
    WildCat!        3.02*   DGMM            1.06    SLMail         2.15C
    XBBS            1.77    DOMAIN          1.42    StarLink        1.01
                            EEngine         0.32    TagMail         2.41
    Network Mailers         EMM             2.11*   TCOMMail         2.2
    Name         Version    EZPoint          2.1    Telemail         1.5*
    --------------------    FGroup          1.00    TGroup          1.13
    BinkleyTerm     2.50    FidoPCB         1.0s@   TIRES           3.11
    D'Bridge        1.30    FNPGate         2.70    TMail           1.21
    Dreamer         1.06    GateWorks      3.06e    TosScan         1.00
    Dutchie        2.90c    GMail           2.05    UFGATE          1.03
    Milqtoast       1.00    GMD             3.10    VPurge         4.09e
    PreNM           1.48    GMM             1.21    WEdit            2.0@
    SEAdog          4.60    GoldEd         2.31p    WildMail        2.00
    SEAmail         1.01    GROUP           2.23    WMail            2.2
    TIMS       1.0(mod8)    GUS             1.40    WNode            2.1
                            Harvey's Robot  4.10    XRS             4.99
    Compression             HeadEdit        1.18    XST             2.3e
    Utilities               HLIST           1.09    YUPPIE!         2.00
    Name         Version    ISIS            5.12@   ZmailH          1.25
    --------------------    Lola           1.01d    ZSX             2.40
    ARC             7.12    Mosaic         1.00b
    ARJ             2.20
    LHA             2.13
    PAK             2.51
    PKPak           3.61
    PKZip           1.10


                            OS/2 Systems
                            ------------

    BBS Software            Other Utilities(A-M     Other Utilities(N-Z)
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    Kitten          1.01    ARC             7.12    oMMM            1.52
    SimplexBBS   1.04.02+   ARC2            6.01    Omail            3.1
                            ConfMail        4.00    Parselst        1.33
                            EchoStat         6.0    PKZip           1.02
    Network Mailers         EZPoint          2.1    PMSnoop         1.30
    Name         Version    FGroup          1.00    PolyXOS2        2.1a
    --------------------    GROUP           2.23    QSort            2.1
    BinkleyTerm     2.50    LH2             2.11    Raid             1.0
    BinkleyTerm(S)  2.50    MSG              4.2    Remapper         1.2
    BinkleyTerm/2-MT        MsgLink         1.0c    Tick             2.0
                 1.40.02    MsgNum         4.16d    VPurge         4.09e
    SEAmail         1.01

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 31                  21 Oct 1996


                            Xenix/Unix 386
                            --------------

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
                                                    ARC             5.21
                                                    C-LHARC         1.00
     |Contact:  Willy Paine 1:343/15,|              MSGLINK         1.01
     |or Eddy van Loo 2:285/406      |              oMMM            1.42
                                                    Omail           1.00
                                                    ParseLst        1.32
                                                    Unzip           3.10
                                                    VPurge          4.08
                                                    Zoo             2.01


                            QNX
                            ---

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    QTach2          1.09    QMM            0.50s    Kermit          2.03
                                                    QCP             1.02
    NodeList Utilities      Archive Utilities       QSave            3.6
    Name         Version    Name         Version    QTTSysop      1.07.1
    --------------------    --------------------    SeaLink         1.05
    QNode           2.09    Arc             6.02    XModem          1.00
                            LH            1.00.2    YModem          1.01
                            Unzip           2.01    ZModem         0.02f
                            Zoo             2.01


                            Macintosh
                            ---------

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Software
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    FBBS            0.91    Copernicus       1.0    ArcMac           1.3
    Hermes         1.6.1    Tabby            2.2    AreaFix          1.6
    Mansion         7.15                            Compact Pro     1.30
    Precision Sys. 0.95b                            EventMeister     1.0
    Red Ryder Host   2.1                            Export          3.21
    Telefinder Host                                 Import           3.2
                 2.12T10                            LHARC           0.41
                                                    MacArd          0.04
                                                    Mantissa        3.21
    Point System                                    Mehitable        2.0
    Software                                        OriginatorII     2.0
    Name         Version                            PreStamp         3.2
    --------------------                            StuffIt Classic  1.6
    Copernicus      1.00                            SunDial          3.2
    CounterPoint    1.09                            TExport         1.92
    MacWoof          1.1                            TimeStamp        1.6
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 32                  21 Oct 1996


                                                    TImport         1.92
                                                    Tset             1.3
                                                    TSort            1.0
                                                    UNZIP          1.02c
                                                    Zenith           1.5
                                                    Zip Extract     0.10


                            Amiga
                            -----

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Software
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    4D-BBS          1.65    BinkleyTerm     1.00    Areafix         1.48
    DLG Pro.       0.96b    TrapDoor        1.80    AReceipt         1.5
    Falcon CBCS     1.00    WelMat          0.44    ChameleonEdit   0.11
    Starnet         1.0q@                           ConfMail        1.12
    TransAmiga      1.07                            ElectricHerald  1.66
    XenoLink         1.0    Compression             FFRS             1.0@
                            Utilities               FileMgr         2.08
                            Name         Version    Fozzle           1.0@
    NodeList Utilities      --------------------    Login           0.18
    Name         Version    AmigArc         0.23    MessageFilter   1.52
    --------------------    booz            1.01    Message View    1.12
    ParseLst        1.66    LHARC           1.30    oMMM            1.50
    Skyparse        2.30    LhA             1.10    PolyXAmy        2.02
    TrapList        1.40    LZ              1.92    RMB             1.30
                            PkAX            1.00    Roof           46.15
                            UnZip            4.1    RoboWriter      1.02
                            Zippy (Unzip)   1.25    Rsh            4.07a
                            Zoo             2.01    Tick            0.75
                                                    TrapToss        1.20
    |Contact: Maximilian Hantsch 2:310/6|           Yuck!           2.02


                            Atari ST/TT
                            -----------

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    FIDOdoor/ST    2.5.1    BinkleyTerm   2.40n9    ApplyList       1.00@
    FiFo            2.1v    The Box         1.95*   Burep            1.1
    LED ST          1.00                            ComScan         1.04
    QuickBBS/ST     1.06*                           ConfMail        4.10
                            NodeList  Utilities     Echoscan        1.10
                            Name         Version    FDrenum        2.5.2
    Compression             --------------------    FastPack        1.20
    Utilities               ParseList       1.30    Import          1.14
    Name         Version    EchoFix         1.20    oMMM            1.40
    --------------------    sTICK/Hatch     5.50    Pack            1.00
    ARC             6.02                            Trenum          0.10
    LHARC          2.01i
    PackConvert
    STZip            1.1*
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 33                  21 Oct 1996


    UnJARST         2.00
    WhatArc         2.02


                            Archimedes
                            ----------

    BBS Software            Network Mailers         Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    ARCbbs          1.61    BinkleyTerm             ARC             1.20
    Odyssey         0.37              2.06f-wimp    !AskFor         1.01
    RiscBBS      0.9.85m                            BatchPacker     1.00
                                                    DeLZ            0.01
                                                    MailED          0.95
                                                    NetFile         1.00
                                                    ParseLst        1.30
                                                    Raul            1.01
                                                    !Spark          2.16
                                                    !SparkMail      2.08
                                                    !SparkPlug      2.14
                                                    UnArj           2.21
                                                    UnZip           3.00
                                                    Zip             1.00


                            Tandy Color Computer 3 (OS-9 Level II)
                            --------------------------------------

    BBS Software            Compression Utility     Other Utilities
    Name         Version    Name         Version    Name         Version
    --------------------    --------------------    --------------------
    RiBBS           2.02+   Ar               1.3    Ascan            1.2
                            DeArc           5.12    AutoFRL          2.0
                            OS9Arc           1.0    Bundle           2.2
                            UnZip           3.10    CKARC            1.1
                            UnLZH            3.0    EchoCheck       1.01
                                                    FReq            2.5a
                                                    LookNode        2.00
                                                    ParseLST
                                                    PReq             2.2
                                                    RList           1.03
                                                    RTick           2.00
                                                    UnBundle         1.4
                                                    UnSeen           1.1

    --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --
    Key to old info:
          + - Netmail Capable (Doesn't Require Additional Mailer Software)
          * - Recently Updated Version
          @ - New Addition
    --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --

    Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 34                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                           FIDONEWS PUBLIC-KEY
    =================================================================


    [this must be copied out to a file starting at column 1 or
     it won't process under PGP as a valid public-key]


    -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
    Version: 2.6.2
    Comment: Clear-signing is Electronic Digital Authenticity!

    -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----


    Pending a formal decision about including 'encrypted' material inside
    FidoNews from the Zone Coordinator Council, the guts of the FidoNews
    public-key have been removed from this listing.

    File-request FNEWSKEY from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] or download it from the
    Rights On! BBS at 1-904-409-7040 anytime except 0100-0130 ET and Zone
    1 ZMH at 1200-9600+ HST/V32B.

    This section will contain only this disclaimer and instructions until
    a ZCC decision is forwarded to the Editor.

    Sorry for any inconvenience.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 35                  21 Oct 1996


    =================================================================
                          FIDONEWS INFORMATION
    =================================================================

    ------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION -------

    Editor: Christopher Baker

    Editors Emeritii: Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell,
                      Vince Perriello, Tim Pozar,
                      Tom Jennings, Sylvia Maxwell,
                      Donald Tees

    "FidoNews Editor"
        FidoNet  1:1/23
        BBS  1-904-409-7040,  300/1200/2400/14400/V.32bis/HST(ds)

     more addresses:
        Christopher Baker -- 1:18/14, [email protected]
                                      [email protected]

    (Postal Service mailing address)
        FidoNews Editor
        P.O. Box 471
        Edgewater, FL 32132-0471
        U.S.A.


    voice:  1-904-409-3040 [1400-2100 ET only, please]
                           [1800-0100 UTC/GMT]

    ------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews is published weekly by and for the members of the FIDONET
    INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR ELECTRONIC MAIL system.  It is a compilation
    of individual articles contributed by their authors or their
    authorized agents.  The contribution of articles to this compilation
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    Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
    Copyright 1996 Christopher Baker.  All rights reserved.  Duplication
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    use in other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or
    the Editor.

                           =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

    OBTAINING COPIES: The most recent issue of FidoNews in electronic
    form may be obtained from the FidoNews Editor via manual download or
    file-request, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
    PRINTED COPIES may be obtained by sending SASE to the above postal
    address.  File-request FIDONEWS for the current Issue.  File-request
    FNEWS for the current month in one archive.  Or file-request specific
    back Issue filenames in distribution format [FNEWSDnn.LZH] for a
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 36                  21 Oct 1996


    particular Issue.  Monthly Volumes are available as FNWSmmmy.ZIP
    where mmm = three letter month [JAN - DEC] and y = last digit of the
    current year [6], i.e., FNWSMAY6.ZIP for all the Issues from May 96.

    Annual volumes are available as FNEWSn.ZIP where n = the Volume number
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    STAR SOURCE for ALL Past Issues via FTP and file-request -
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                                =*=*=*=

    The current week's FidoNews and the FidoNews public-key are now also
    available almost immediately after publication on the Editor's new
    homepage on the World Wide Web at:

                 http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fidonews.html

    There are also links there to jim barchuk's HTML FidoNews source and
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    link for sending in an article as message text. Drop on over.

                           =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

    A PGP generated public-key is available for the FidoNews Editor from
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                               *=*=*=*=*

    Anyone interested in getting a copy of the INTERNET GATEWAY FAQ may
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    previously listed address.
    FIDONEWS 13-43               Page 37                  21 Oct 1996


                               *=*=*=*=*

    SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
    FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
    ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews Editor, or file-requestable
    from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] as file "ARTSPEC.DOC".  ALL Zone Coordinators
    also have copies of ARTSPEC.DOC. Please read it.

    "Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
    trademarks of Tom Jennings, P.O. Box 410923, San Francisco, CA 94141,
    and are used with permission.

            "Disagreement is actually necessary,
             or we'd all have to get in fights
             or something to amuse ourselves
             and create the requisite chaos."
                               -Tom Jennings

     -30-


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