Volume 5, Number 38                             19 September 1988
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                  _            |
    |                                                 /  \          |
    |                                                /|oo \         |
    |        - FidoNews -                           (_|  /_)        |
    |                                                _`@/_ \    _   |
    |        International                          |     | \   \\  |
    |     FidoNet Association                       | (*) |  \   )) |
    |         Newsletter               ______       |__U__| /  \//  |
    |                                 / FIDO \       _//|| _\   /   |
    |                                (________)     (_/(_|(____/    |
    |                                                     (jm)      |
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    Editor in Chief                                       Dale Lovell
    Editor Emeritus:                                   Thom Henderson
    Chief Procrastinator Emeritus:                       Tom Jennings
    Contributing Editors:                                   Al Arango

    FidoNews  is  published  weekly  by  the  International   FidoNet
    Association  as  its  official newsletter.  You are encouraged to
    submit articles for publication in FidoNews.  Article  submission
    standards  are contained in the file ARTSPEC.DOC,  available from
    node 1:1/1.

    Copyright 1988 by  the  International  FidoNet  Association.  All
    rights  reserved.  Duplication  and/or distribution permitted for
    noncommercial purposes only.  For  use  in  other  circumstances,
    please contact IFNA at (314) 576-4067. IFNA may also be contacted
    at PO Box 41143, St. Louis, MO 63141.

    Fido  and FidoNet  are registered  trademarks of  Tom Jennings of
    Fido Software,  164 Shipley Avenue,  San Francisco, CA  94107 and
    are used with permission.

    The  contents  of  the  articles  contained  here  are  not   our
    responsibility,   nor   do   we   necessarily  agree  with  them.
    Everything here is  subject  to  debate.  We  publish  EVERYTHING
    received.



                            Table of Contents

    1. EDITORIAL  ................................................  1
       A Call for Articles  ......................................  1
    2. ARTICLES  .................................................  2
       Fredric L. Rice Warns of Nuclear Disasters  ...............  4
       SEA Policy on ARC  ........................................  6
    3. COLUMNS  ..................................................  9
       Let's YACK about BBS Utilities  ...........................  9
    4. NOTICES  .................................................. 10
       The Interrupt Stack  ...................................... 10
       Latest Software Versions  ................................. 11
    5. COMMITTEE REPORTS  ........................................ 12
       Thanks to Greater Cincinnati Sysop Association  ........... 12
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 1                   19 Sep 1988


    =================================================================
                                EDITORIAL
    =================================================================

                           A call for articles

         For the  past several  months, the  bulletin board community
    has  been  filled  with  discussions  on  the  recent  SEA/PKWare
    lawsuits.  Rumors  have  flown  through  many  of  the electronic
    conferences with people both defending and accusing SEA. With yet
    another round  starting up  with the second lawsuit, I'm going to
    try something.

         In two weeks, there is going  to  be  a  special  edition of
    FidoNews.  It  will  focus  on  the  SEA/PKWare  lawsuits.  I  am
    currently soliciting  articles from  both Phil  Katz (PKWare) and
    Thom  Henderson  (SEA).  In  addition  to these individuals, I am
    asking for the opinions  of everyone  reading this  editorial. In
    order  to  make  it  easier,  I pledge to do everything within my
    power to make every submission acceptable to MakeNews. As long as
    you get me something close to specs, it will go into this special
    edition. Send them in  as files,  as messages,  disks through the
    mail. If  I can  determine how it was made, and can convert it to
    straight ASCII, I WILL print it.

         Why am I doing this? I'm primarily doing  this because  I am
    quickly becoming disgusted with the behavior of my fellow sysops.
    I've heard many of  the facts  about the  first case  and believe
    that SEA's  actions were  the correct  and honorable thing to do.
    While some of  the  reason's  on  the  first  lawsuit  were first
    reported in FidoNews, many seem to have missed the article or are
    choosing to ignore it. The bulletin  board community  has a right
    to  feel  concern  over  this  issue,  but  before  we  all start
    condemning  individuals,  let's  make  sure  we  have  the facts.
    FidoNet is meant to help communication, and to me this means that
    we find out the  facts instead  of flying  off the  handle. If it
    turns  out  that  many  of  my  fellow sysops and their users are
    willing to turn a blind eye to the truth, then it will be my turn
    to pass  on the  flame. I  can not  stay in  a network should the
    network at large feel inclined towards injustice, it  will become
    my time  to leave the network. So write your opinion, send it in,
    make you position public knowledge.

         What is my opinion? Find out in two weeks...


    Dale Lovell
    3266 Vezber Drive
    Seven Hills, OH  44131
    FidoNet 1:1/1                       data: 216/642-1034
            1:157/504                  voice: 216/524-1985
    usenet  ..!ncoast!lovell

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 2                   19 Sep 1988


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================

    ===========================================================
       C O M M U N I T Y   S E R V I C E S   B U L L E T I N
    ===========================================================

    September 1988

    PACKET RADIO PROJECT IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS NEEDS HELP

    A  high school teacher in the L.A.  area,  working with the
    National  Science Foundation and the JPL,  is setting up  a
    program  to  network schools together using  amateur  radio
    packet nets.  Assistance is needed immediately from amateur
    radio  operators  or others with the appropriate  interests
    and  backgrounds to help install,  maintain,  and  instruct
    teachers on the usage of these nodes.  The network is even-
    tually expected to be worldwide.

    To  become  a volunteer,  or to get  information  on  using
    packet radio in your school, contact:

     Owen Robbins
     9340 Friendship Ave
     Pico Rivera CA 90660

     (213) 926-2326 (school phone)
     (213) 692-1605 (home phone)

     CompuServe: 76046,1234

    Also needed are people to document this project, and report
    on it in detail to Community Services.

    ---

    EMAIL SYSTEM FOR BLIND NEEDS PROGRAMMERS, DOCUMENTERS

    Talking  Dog is a personal FidoNet-compatible  emailer  for
    the blind which uses a speech synthesizer,  being developed
    in  C  using existing source code as much as  possible.  TD
    will be public domain.

    The TD project has immediate need for:

     +   Source code in C (preferably MicroSoft) for a  message
         reader/writer  that can shell out to the user's choice
         of editors.

     +   C programmers (again,  preferably with MicroSoft  com-
         pilers)  to  complete the modifications to  the  other
         utilities being used.

     +   Experienced  document  writers,  preferably with  some
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 3                   19 Sep 1988


         background  and  understanding  of the  needs  of  the
         blind.

    Please contact David Drexler at one of the addresses below.

    ---

    INVITATION TO JOIN ECHO FOR KIDS

    All teachers,  and sysops with children between the ages of
    "old enough to type" and 12th grade are invited to partici-
    pate in the KIDS echo.  This echo is for pen-pal activities
    between kids,  and for parents and teachers to also join in
    the fun and to communicate with each other. At 50+ messages
    per day,  this is one of the hotter echos around.  About  2
    months ago,  it went international to Australia and Canada.
    A link to the UK is also in the works.

    To participate in this echo, contact Paul Witherspoon, KIDS
    echo coordinator, at 1:383/6.

    -----------------------------------------------------------
    The  Community  Services Bulletin is a service of the  IFNA
    Public Affairs Committee.  Community Services addresses the
    need  for telecommunications by the public for  non-commer-
    cial uses.  Have you heard about an interesting application
    lately?  Are you involved in a project that could use  some
    assistance?  Would  you like to be a part of the  Community
    Services team? Drop me a line, I want to hear from you!

    David Drexler

     FidoNet:  1:19/1
     Usenet:   {spl1, ihnp4, uokmax}!occrsh!squid!david
     VoiceNet: (405) 848-8868
    -----------------------------------------------------------

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 4                   19 Sep 1988


              Fredric L. Rice Warns of Nuclear Disasters
                    In FidoNews Volume 5, Number 36
                          (5 September 1988)

              Written September 10, 1988 by George Falcon
                            Sysop 1:109/648
                          "The Falcon's Rock"
               Hub of the MENSA and MWM Echo Conferences

      As someone disappointed in seeing the growth of the world
    population without maintaining growth in awareness of our planet's
    needs, I'm sorry to see that Mr. Rice has chosen the anti-nuclear
    argument to defend.  The argument against nuclear power could be
    made a great deal more potent without the numerous inaccuracies
    in his article.

      Mr. Rice omitted the source of his expertise.  I cannot claim a
    degree in nuclear, mechanical, electrical, chemical, or civil
    engineering, in physics or health physics.  In fact, I cannot yet
    lay claim to any degree at all!  I was impressed, therefore, when
    I was able to see so many obvious faults in the text of Mr. Rice's
    article on a topic for which he is so obviously unprepared.  Surely
    there must be less expensive ways to make oneself appear foolish
    than to purchase a computer and invest hundreds of hours and
    dollars to write a weak article like his.  At the very least he
    should have named as closely as possible the sources of his
    information.

      I work for a large computer services company in support of the
    Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Office of Nuclear Reactor
    Regulation.  I maintain the staff files, produce the staff input
    reports, and input the data from those reports into the IBM Model
    3090 mainframe which the NRC leases from the National Institutes
    of Health.  I have seen the time each of these engineers spends in
    resolving each tiny aspect of each plant's operation (whether
    power or nonpower).  I am, for this article, and for the sake of
    clarity and accuracy, taking sides with the nuclear industry.
    Please remember, though, that I would much rather we were using
    a source less hazardous to life on this planet.

      In reading Mr. Rice's article, aside from numerous misspellings,
    I noted the following items to which I take exception:

    1.  On page 5, he says, "There are a bewildering number of
    nuclear reactors strung along the California coast line."
    I find it difficult to understand why Mr. Rice would be bewildered
    by trying to count to four.  That's how many operational nuclear
    power plants there are in the state of California.

    2.  There are basically two types of reactors:  Boiling Water
    Reactors (BWR's) and Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR's).  Mr.
    Rice does not mention the second type, but there are power plants
    in which the nuclear fuel simply pressurizes, rather than boils, the
    water.  Most people say that water "changes phase" when it
    becomes steam, rather than saying that water "expands" into
    steam, as Mr. Rice does at the bottom of page 5 and top of page
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 5                   19 Sep 1988


    6.

    3.  On page 6, paragraph one, line 12, Mr. Rice that "the Atomic
    Energy Commission will allow leaky fuel rods to remain in
    operation until the rad count rises to well above the legal limit."
    The engineers here would be breaking to law to permit such
    operation.  If Mr. Rice knows of such a violation and fails to
    notify the Department of Justice, wouldn't he be an accomplice?
    I suspect that he doesn't know of any such violation, probably
    because there aren't any.  In addition, the Atomic Energy
    Commission was reorganized fourteen years ago.  The
    responsibilities carried by the AEC have been borne by the
    Nuclear Regulatory Commission since that time.  Has Mr. Rice
    been doing his research in a time capsule?

    4.  Page 6, para. 4:  I think what Mr. Rice was aiming for when
    using the word "pourve" in the second line was the acronym
    "PORV", which stands for Pressure-Operated Relief Valve".

    5.  In the next paragraph, second line, Mr. Rice gets the National
    Rifle Association involved in this conspiracy... either that, or he
    meant to put "NRC" in there instead of "NRA"... but if he knew
    that the NRC was the responsible agency, how does the Atomic
    Energy Commission fit into Mr. Rice's story?

      The balance of Mr. Rice's article could be based on as little
    information was displayed in the first few pages, and less, since
    he wisely points out on page 7, para. 3 that he'd "...like to detail
    an event which could occur at the San Onofre power plant which
    would by no means be typical."  I enjoy fiction, Mr. Rice, but I
    prefer it when it's based on reliable facts.

      A man who works around the corner from me as a supervisor in
    the Performance Evaluation Branch of NRR was nice enough to
    take the time to review Mr. Rice's article and comment on it for
    me.  He said that it was like someone who puts together a human
    being with the head coming off the hip... the parts may be
    working right, but they're not put together in a form that makes
    sense.  Mr. Rice demonstrates the old axiom, "You can't believe
    everything you read" quite aptly.
    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 6                   19 Sep 1988


                       System Enhancement Associates
             Policy Statement on ARC Trademark and Copyrights


    Many of our users have expressed concern regarding use of the
    ARC trademark and copyrights.  To better meet their needs we
    have formulated this Statement of Policy, effective as of
    September 13, 1988.  This policy applies to anyone who does not
    already have an agreement with us.


    In the interest of serving the needs of the bulletin board
    community and supporting the shareware concept, we pledge to:

     o  Maintain the ARC file format as a stable industry standard.

     o  Continue to upgrade ARC for speed and efficiency.

     o  Continue to distribute ARC as a shareware product, and
        continue to allow for its free non-commercial use.

    Futhermore, we pledge to foster the ingenuity and creativity of
    our fellow shareware authors, whom we are happy to support in
    virtually every manner.



                                   ARC

    To protect the rights of our shareware licensees, ARC may be
    freely copied and distributed subject to the following
    conditions:

     1) No fee may be charged for such copying and distribution.

     2) ARC may only be distributed in its original, unmodified
        state.

     3) ARC may not be distributed, in whole or in part, as part of
        any commercial product or service without the express
        written permission of SEA.

     4) ARC may be made available for download by pay bulletin boards
        and similar commercial services provided that no additional
        fee is charged specifically for downloading ARC.



                              ARC TRADEMARK

    Use of the ARC trademark may be licensed subject to the
    following terms:

     1) Any use of the ARC trademark means that the product is
        SHAREWARE.  We need a fully functional copy of the latest
        version with documentation to make available on our BBS for
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 7                   19 Sep 1988


        general download.

     2) Your product must be compatible with the current version of
        ARC from SEA, and must be of an acceptable level of quality
        and workmanship.

     3) We must have your name and address so that we can keep you
        informed on any changes to ARC.

     4) As the legal owner of the ARC trademark, we are bound by US
        trademark laws to protect and maintain the integrity of ARC
        in any program that uses the ARC trademark .  To comply with
        this, we must ask for fully commented source code.  We will
        keep your source code completely confidential if you so
        desire, and we will not make use of any of your source code
        in any of our products.



                             ARC SOURCE CODE

    The ARC program sources have always been available for
    informational purposes.  They may be used freely in the creation
    of shareware utilities that examine the contents of an ARC format
    archive.  Any other use of the ARC source code is subject to the
    following terms and conditions:

     1) Your product must be SHAREWARE.  We need a fully functional
        copy of the latest version with documentation to make
        available on our BBS for general download.

     2) The first $100,000 worth of revenues is yours to keep.  We
        want 6.5% of any revenue above that in return for the use
        of our code.

     3) For the protection of our users, your product may not produce
        ARC format archives which are incompatiable with our current
        version of ARC.



                             ARC FILE FORMAT

     1) We hereby grant to the entire world and all sentient
        creatures in the universe who do not already have an
        agreement with us to the contrary a perpetutal, unlimited,
        galaxy wide license to read, extract, create, or otherwise
        manipulate ARC format archives.  This does not include any
        license to use our sources or trademarks.

     2) If you make any changes to the format such that your file is
        not compatible with the current version of ARC, then the
        result may not be referred to as an ARC format Archive.


    We feel that this Policy Statement is a fair and workable answer
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 8                   19 Sep 1988


    to all concerned with ARC format archives, developers and users
    alike.  If any developer is unable to comply with these terms,
    please contact us at (201) 473-5153 to discuss alternative
    arrangements.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 9                   19 Sep 1988


    =================================================================
                                 COLUMNS
    =================================================================

                                   YACK
                     Yet Another Complicated Komment
                           by Steven K. Hoskin
                       ( STEVE HOSKIN at 1:128/31 )

                        Episode 10:  BBS Utilities

    Let's face it  --  there  just  isn't  any  easy  way to go about
    setting up a  customized  bulletin  board.    You've  GOT to have
    utilities.

    So, you say, what brought about THIS amazing revelation?  Well, I
    like to program, and lately  that  passion has carried into Turbo
    C.  And, as a SysOp, I finally  am  in a position where some neat
    little utilities would come in handy.  I've needed some utilities
    for my job, and, when needed,  I  write them.  But these were for
    ME.  Well; me and Opus.

    First came the need to  reset  those  darned  NON-OPTIONAL colors
    that Opus sets up  for  you,  assumedly  through ANSI.SYS, which,
    after leaving Opus, are  still  the  default  colors.  Light blue
    characters on a black background.    Way to go guys, I can hardly
    see it with my cheap CGA card and monochrome monitor.  So is born
    SC, the screen color setter (which  uses ANSI.SYS instead of some
    easier routes available).

    Now I can see the screen but can't see those nasty d'Bridge virus
    files in my Opus outbound directory;  FS, the File Search utility
    can list those system and hidden boogers, redirecting output to a
    file  to  be  applied  to  such  commands  as  MARK  (remove file
    attributes) and DEL (need I say more?).

    Oh, yes, we've gotten  rid  of  those  files, but what about that
    "painfully" verbose Opus.Log  file?   CYCLE OPUS.LOG OLYYMMDD.LOG
    and -- I now have a dated  filename  on  the log cycling -- which
    is, incidentally, archived and subsequently deleted.

    Once a day that log  cycle  gets  deleted,  but I have a hardware
    quirk in my system that forces  me  to  reboot right at midnight;
    WAITUNTL 23:59:59  during  my  before-midnight  event followed by
    REBOOT.  And to insure that other events that take almost no time
    at all won't be repeated?  DELAY 60 insures a 60 second event.

    Okay,  what  about  posting  FidoNews?    Well,  all  we  have to
    do here is CYCFNEWS  E:\FILE\FIDONEWS  -C10  -R and now there are
    only the latest 10 cycles of  FidoNews in the FidoNews file area,
    and only the latest one is unarchived, and in my case the -R will
    retain dated entries in the  FILES.BBS  for any FidoNews archives
    that have been removed from the directory.  Any FILES.BBS entries
    not pertaining to FidoNews are left alone.  Who needs utilities?

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 10                  19 Sep 1988


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                         The Interrupt Stack


    24 Aug 1989
       Voyager 2 passes Neptune.

     5 Oct 1989
       20th Anniversary of "Monty Python's Flying Circus"

    If you have something which you would like to see on this
    calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1:1/1.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    METROPOLITAN WASHINGTON MENSA
                                PRESENTS
                       "A CONGRESS ON THE POTOMAC"
                                Speakers!
                                Carnelli!
                                 Movies!
                                 Games!
                                Contests!
                          Saturday Night Dance!

    Registration:
    Postmarked by September 30:  $30
    Received by November 14:  $35
    At the door:  $40
    Under age 20:  $20

    Meal Tickets:
    Sat. Deli Buffet Lunch:  $16
    Sat. Night Banquet:  $25
    Sun. Brunch Buffet:  $18
    Three-Meal Package:  $57
    Meals MUST be paid for in advance.  There is no guarantee of at-
    the-door availability.

    Hyatt Regency Crystal City
    2799 Jefferson Davis Highway
    Arlington, VA.  22202
    (703) 486-1234
    Single or double, per night, plus tax $64.
    Beginning Sat. night, Nov. 20, the rate drops to $49 per night for
    Thanksgiving week.  Make hotel reservations directly with the hotel.

       For those of you who've been putting off inquiring about Mensa
    membership until there was an extra-special good reason, now you
    need not put it off any longer.  This Regional Gathering (RG)
    promises to be a great deal of fun, as most of them are... a party
    that lasts all weekend.  Registration is $40 at the door, or $35 if
    received by the registrar (Mike Tuchman, MWM, P.O. Box 27534,
    FidoNews 5-38                Page 11                  19 Sep 1988


    Wash., D.C., 20038) by the 14th of November.  This RG will be held
    in Northern Virginia from November 18th through the 20th.

       Mensa accepts many standardized tests supervised by other
    organizations, or you can get yourself scheduled for a locally
    supervised testing session.

       For more information, write to American Mensa, Ltd., 2626 E.
    14th St., Bklyn., N.Y.  11235-3992.

       This notice supercedes the previous notice on this R.G., which
    contained inaccuracies and omissions which were entirely my fault.
    -----------------------------------------------------------------

                         Latest Software Versions

    BBS Systems            Node List              Other
    & Mailers   Version    Utilities   Version    Utilities  Version

    Dutchie       2.90b*   EditNL         4.00    ARC           5.22*
    Fido            12h    MakeNL         2.12    ARCmail        1.1
    Opus          1.03b    Prune          1.40    ConfMail      4.00*
    SEAdog         4.10    XlatList       2.86    EchoMail      1.31
    TBBS           2.0M    XlaxNode       2.10    MGM            1.1
    BinkleyTerm    2.00*   XlaxDiff       2.10
    QuickBBS       2.01    ParseList      1.20*

    * Recently changed

    Utility authors:  Please help  keep  this  list  up  to  date  by
    reporting  new  versions  to 1:1/1.  It is not our intent to list
    all utilities here, only those which verge on necessity.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 12                  19 Sep 1988


    =================================================================
                            COMMITTEE REPORTS
    =================================================================

    Don Daniels
    1:107/210


             Thanks to Greater Cincinnati Sysop Association

    As outgoing President of IFNA I wish to express both my personal
    thanks and the appreciation of the corporation to all those who
    participated in the Greater Cincinnati Sysop Association's
    FidoCon '88 Organizing Committee.

    It was very apparent that they put a great deal of effort into
    the many preparations for FidoCon.  During the year, I was very
    impressed with the professional and enthusiastic approach that
    they put into their work and it paid off with a conference that
    evryone I spoke to agreed was a productive success.

    Thank you:

              Tim Sullivan            Rick Ashworth
              Jesse Armentrout        Steve Sullivan
              Mark Walker             Decker Doggett
              Greg Hanfbauer          Bill Smith
              Pete Tyjewski           and anyone I may have missed!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 5-38                Page 13                  19 Sep 1988


           OFFICERS OF THE INTERNATIONAL FIDONET ASSOCIATION

    Hal DuPrie       101/106  Chairman of the Board
    Bob Rudolph      261/628  President
    Matt Whelan      3:3/1    Vice President
    Ray Gwinn        109/639  Vice President - Technical Coordinator
    David Garrett    103/501  Secretary
    Steve Bonine     115/777  Treasurer



                        IFNA BOARD OF DIRECTORS

        DIVISION                               AT-LARGE

    10  Courtney Harris   102/732?        Don Daniels     107/210
    11  Bill Allbritten   11/301          Hal DuPrie      101/106
    12  Bill Bolton       3:54/61         Mark Grennan    147/1
    13  Rick Siegel       107/27          Steve Bonine    115/777
    14  Ken Kaplan        100/22          Ted Polczyinski 154/5
    15  Larry Kayser      104/739?        Matt Whelan     3:3/1
    16  Vince Perriello   141/491         Robert Rudolph  261/628
    17  Rob Barker        138/34          Steve Jordan    102/2871
    18  Christopher Baker 135/14          Bob Swift       140/24
    19  David Drexler     19/1            Larry Wall      15/18
     2  Henk Wevers       2:500/1         David Melnik    107/233

    -----------------------------------------------------------------