Volume 4, Number 31                                17 August 1987
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    |                                                 /  \          |
    |                                                /|oo \         |
    |        - FidoNews -                           (_|  /_)        |
    |                                                _`@/_ \    _   |
    |        International                          |     | \   \\  |
    |     FidoNet Association                       | (*) |  \   )) |
    |         Newsletter               ______       |__U__| /  \//  |
    |                                 / FIDO \       _//|| _\   /   |
    |                                (________)     (_/(_|(____/    |
    |                                                     (jm)      |
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    Editor in Chief:                                   Thom Henderson
    Chief Procrastinator Emeritus:                       Tom Jennings

    FidoNews  is  published  weekly  by  the  International   FidoNet
    Association  as  its  official newsletter.  You are encouraged to
    submit articles for publication in FidoNews.  Article  submission
    standards  are contained in the file ARTSPEC.DOC,  available from
    node 1:1/1.

    Copyright 1987 by  the  International  FidoNet  Association.  All
    rights  reserved.  Duplication  and/or distribution permitted for
    noncommercial purposes only.  For  use  in  other  circumstances,
    please contact IFNA at (314) 576-4067.


                          FidoCon is THIS WEEK!

                            Table of Contents

    1. ARTICLES  .................................................  1
       Fido/FidoNet Version 12 Announcement  .....................  1
       Hotline! (4)  .............................................  8
       Reach Out, America!  ...................................... 11
    2. COLUMNS  .................................................. 12
       The Regular Irregular Column  ............................. 12
       Random Mutterings  ........................................ 16
    3. FOR SALE  ................................................. 18
       Diagnostic tools for the SYSOP  ........................... 18
    4. NOTICES  .................................................. 19
       The Interrupt Stack  ...................................... 19
       Netmail at FidoCon  ....................................... 19
       Latest Software Versions  ................................. 19
       International FidoNet Conference Registration Form  ....... 20
       IFNA Order Form and Membership Application  ............... 21
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 1                   17 Aug 1987


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================

    Tom Jennings

                   Fido/FidoNet Version 12 Announcement

            First of all,  this is a Macintosh to ASCII conversion of
    the  data  sheet  I  send  out to people who request information.
    While it is accurate and pretty complete,  it is probably  a  bit
    insulting  to  the  FidoNet  crowd,  as it assumes you're not too
    sophisticated ... sorry 'bout that!

            Fido Version 12 is going to be "shipped"  at  the  Fourth
    FidoNet Conference, Aug 20, in DC. Its working now; the manual is
    completely  written  (by  Scot  Kamins;   he  did  the  "Q  &  A"
    documentation,  and the Mac BASIC book,  and  he  does  interface
    design  ...) and now being formatted for printing.  The manual is
    top notch.  Software is having small bugs chased out,  and is  in
    good shape.

            Since  I  messed  around for so long,  I'm up against the
    wall for time, so this is late,  the software is late,  I'm late.
    (What  else is new ...) So,  until 4FidoCon,  this is probably it
    for communication from me in FidoNews.

            Sorry to keep everyone in the dark for so long.



                                    Tom Jennings

                     --------------------------------

    (Remember this is a mechanical Mac -> ASCII conversion; I've also
    struck  a  lot  of  the  junk  that   everyone   already   knows:
    "Fido/FidoNet is a Bulletin Board and ...")

    Note  New  Address:  Fido  Software  164 Shipley San Francisco CA
    94107 (415)-764-1688

     Fido/FidoNet Specifications Effective 1 Sept 87

    System Description:

    Performance:

            Fido/FidoNet  internally  buffers  all  DOS  file  system
    operations,  avoiding many of the typical performance bottlenecks
    of other systems.  All aspects of  the  system  are  considerably
    faster than previous versions, and FidoNet network operations are
    up to 10 times faster.

    Low disk space overhead

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 2                   17 Aug 1987


            Fido/FidoNet  stores all of its parameters and statistics
    in a single system  file.  (Previous  versions  used  many  small
    files;  the  savings  in  disk  space  over  previous versions is
    tremendous.) Fido/FidoNet installed on a 10 Meg or  20  Meg  hard
    disk has nearly unlimited space;  thousands of messages, files, a
    2,000+ node FidoNet network, with plenty of disk space remaining.

            For a sample "small scale" system,  running on  two  360K
    floppies  and 256K of memory,  there is room for all of the basic
    Fido/FidoNet system utilities plus your own text editor and other
    tools, over 200 messages, and close to 100K bytes free.  The same
    system  with  a 1,600 node FidoNet Network can have approximately
    80 messages.

    Modem Handling:

            Fido takes advantage of all of the major features of  all
    modems  supported.  The  callers'  baud rate is determined by the
    system automatically;  callers do not have to hit the RETURN  key
    to get the systems attention.  Outgoing calls made by FidoNet (if
    so enabled) watch for busy,  no-dialtone,  and other features  as
    supported by each modem. Fido/FidoNet performs tests on the modem
    during normal operation to ensure that the modem is connected and
    behaving properly.

    Caller DataBase:

            Each  caller  to  the  system  has  a  record in a simple
    database that maintains each callers  name,  password,  terminal-
    specific  settings,  privilege  levels and controls,  and various
    statistics.  Tools are provided to manipulate these records  both
    manually and automatically. Database size is limited only by disk
    space.

    System Messages and Bulletins:

            Fido/FidoNet  uses  ordinary  text  files for most system
    messages and bulletins that are meant to be customized  for  each
    installation.  When displaying and entering text, Fido takes into
    account each callers terminal settings,  such as screen width and
    length, and performs on-screen formatting for a clean display.

    Access Controls:

            There  are  six  privilege  levels  that  callers  can be
    assigned.  You can specify minimum  privilege  levels  needed  to
    access commands and both message and file areas.

            In  addition  to  privilege levels,  there are 32 "locks"
    with matching "keys".  Locks can be applied  to  things  such  as
    commands  and  message  and file areas;  callers can be given any
    number of keys.  Callers can access only those things  for  which
    they have all of the matching keys, plus meet the privilege level
    requirements. For example, if the E)nter-Message command has lock
    #20 applied,  only callers that have Key #20,  plus any necessary
    minimum privilege levels,  can use,  see or get  help  with  that
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 3                   17 Aug 1987


    command.

            Limits can be placed on each callers' connect-time on the
    system  per-call  and per-24-hour period,  and on file downloads.
    Time limits are enforced at all times,  including  file  download
    and upload,  so that scheduled Events are not preempted by caller
    file  downloads  or  uploads.   ("Optional"   events,   described
    elsewhere, are allowed to be preempted by human callers.)

    Context-Sensitive Help System:

            The  help system provides context-sensitive help,  taking
    into account what commands the caller has access  to  because  of
    privilege levels or locks.  Help is available on every command in
    the system.  The Help files are ordinary text files that  can  be
    customized to fit your specific needs.

    Message Areas:

            There can be up to 200 seperate message areas,  each with
    access controls as described above.  The number  of  messages  in
    each  area  is limited only by disk space.  Callers can enter new
    messages, modify existing saved messages,  search for messages by
    keyword  or  as  addressed  to  them,   and  perform  many  other
    operations upon messages.  Help  is  available  at  all  decision
    points.

    File Areas:

            Fido/FidoNet  supports  up to 200 independent file areas,
    with access controls as descibed earlier.  Within each File  Area
    callers  can  access  files  and  related  commands.  There are a
    number of ways in which to  make  files  available  (or  not)  to
    callers.  Commands  and  functions have been added to make remote
    maintenaince of file areas and other parts of the disk easier for
    the system operator.  Files can be  uploaded  and  downloaded  in
    ASCII, XMODEM, Telink, "MODEM BATCH" or Kermit protocols.

            (All  of  the  file  transfer  protocols listed above are
    available in most commercially available terminal  programs,  and
    in 4th quarter 1987 in terminal communications software from Fido
    Software.)

            There can be up to 100 "Events",  scheduled to run at any
    time  of  the  day  and  any  day  of  the  week.   Events  allow
    Fido/FidoNet  to  run  FidoNet  network  mail,  execute  external
    programs via DOS  Batch  Files,  and  other  events  for  various
    special purposes. In Version 12 of Fido/FidoNet the events system
    has been expanded into a timed event programming system,  capable
    of  handling  simultaneous  and/or  overlapping  events,  special
    "optional"    events,    and    combinations    of   events   and
    characteristics.  ("Optional" events can be used, for example, to
    simulate "background" FidoNet network activity while no caller is
    otherwise occupying the system.)

    Incoming FidoNet mail at any time
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 4                   17 Aug 1987


            Fido/FidoNet can now receive mail from other Fido/FidoNet
    systems  or  compatible  software  at  any  time  a caller is not
    occupying the system, as well as during scheduled FidoNet Network
    Events.  Optionally,  Fido/FidoNet can execute external  programs
    via  a  DOS  Batch  File  to do special processing of unscheduled
    Incoming Mail.

    Other Features & Enhancements:

            Fido/FidoNet is considerably streamlined in  day  to  day
    operations  over previous versions;  most maintenance can be done
    automatically,   and  manual  operations  are  easier  and   more
    convenient to use.

            You can sign in to the system from the local keyboard, as
    if you had called in remotely with a modem, without "taking down"
    the  system.  Upcoming  events can be listed,  and previously-run
    events can be reenabled from the local keyboard.

            Fido works easily with external "shell" programs to allow
    programmers  and  "aftermarket"  add-on  programs  to  work  with
    Fido/FidoNet.  Technical  information is available in the manual.
    (External "shell" support programs are not currently supplied  by
    Fido Software.)

    Installation:

            All  Fido/FidoNet  parameters,  lists of events,  command
    names,  and message and file area definitions  are  contained  in
    ordinary text files you can display and change with your own text
    editor  program.  Message  and file areas are defined in one text
    file;  the Fido/FidoNet system takes care  of  all  the  work  of
    creating  and  verifying  the  actual  DOS  subdirectories  used.
    Commands are in their own text file,  along  with  any  privilege
    levels  and locks.  You can change the command name to any single
    word you choose.

    Compatibility:

            Each new Fido/FidoNet version is always  compatible  with
    previous   versions;   never   will   you  be  left  behind  with
    incompatible  software.  This  has  been  true  through  numerous
    versions, and will remain true in the future.

    Support Programs Supplied with Fido/FidoNet:

            The  following  programs  are  supplied  as  part  of the
    standard Fido/FidoNet system package.  In addition,  there are  a
    number of "aftermarket" programs from other authors to make using
    and maintaining Fido/FidoNet easier and more powerful.

            (You can schedule Events in Fido/FidoNet to execute these
    or  other  programs  at  any time,  using an MSDOS Batch File you
    create to make your system completely or partially automatic.)

    MSGMGR.EXE
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 5                   17 Aug 1987


            The  Message  Manager  is   used   to   perform   routine
    maintenance   on  messages  within  Fido/FidoNet  Message  Areas.
    MSGMGR can purge messages by relative age (2 to  1000  days  old)
    and renumber messages so they are sequential. MSGMGR is commanded
    through a plain text file as is Fido/FidoNet, and allows complete
    flexibility in specifying what operations to perform,  if any, on
    any of the  Fido/FidoNet  message  areas.  SYSOP.EXE  This  is  a
    database-like  tool  for  managing  the Fido/FidoNet caller list,
    that contains the  names,  passwords  and  statistics  and  other
    information  on each person in the system.  With it you can enter
    new callers,  delete existing callers one by one or by time since
    last  logged  in;  set  caller  privilege  level and assign Keys;
    perform data integrity checks on each record;  lock callers  into
    specific message and file areas;  and many more functions.  There
    is also an "undo" feature and context sensitive help.

    TIMELOG.EXE
            Fido/FidoNet maintains a log  of  caller  access  of  the
    Fido/FidoNet system by each hour of each day of the week; TIMELOG
    displays  this  information  in  graphical  form,   to  give  you
    information on your systems use.

    AUTOMAIL.EXE
            This tool lets you create FidoNet network  messages  with
    your own text editor or word processor.  For example,  during the
    day you can create FidoNet network messages as part of your work,
    and  copy  them  to  a  disk  or  subdirectory   you   designate;
    Fido/FidoNet can be instructed to execute AutoMail and FidoNet to
    automatically send your messages through the FidoNet network.

    TWIX.EXE
            Twix  prints  FidoNet network mail newly received on your
    printer or in a disk file you specify.

    11-TO-12.EXE
            This  tool  is  used  to  convert  existing  Fido/FidoNet
    version  11 installations into text files that you can modify and
    use to create  the  new  system.  It  performs  all  file  format
    conversions  necessary  to  work  with  the  new  programs.  Each
    Fido/FidoNet version is always compatible in  form  and  function
    and file format with previous versions.

     Computers Supported:

            The   Fido/FidoNet   software   runs   on  the  following
    computers:

            IBM Personal Computer, XT, AT and clones
            IBM Personal System/2
            DEC Rainbow 100
            Victor 9000, IBM compatible diskette only

    (FidoNews Note:  There will be a Fossil version shortly;  I  have
    also released my driver code for Sanyo,  Victor and Otrona to the
    Fossil guys. Its P. D. now.)

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 6                   17 Aug 1987


            Your computer must have at least the following:

            256K memory (more if resident programs are used)
            One IBM Async compatible Serial Port
            At least 700K of disk storage (hard diskrecommended)
            Modem as described below

    Modems Supported:

            U. S. Robotics Courier 2400
            D. C. Hayes SmartModem 1200 or 2400
            U. S. Robotics Courier HST *1
            Multi-Tech 2400 Prentice
            POPCOM
            Everex Internal & External models *2
            Other FULLY HAYES COMPATIBLE modems
            U. S. Robotics 212A

            *1 (Support for the U. S. Robotics Courier HST is not yet
    complete; it is fully functional, but does not yet take advantage
    of the high  speeds  the  modem  is  capable  of.  This  will  be
    forthcoming in late 1987,  as well as support for other 9600 baud
    modems.)

            *2 (Starting with version 12, Fido no longer supports the
    non-Hayes compatible modems previous versions  did.  Fido/FidoNet
    versions  12  and  up also now support modems that do not use the
    control signal "DTR" (Data Terminal Ready); previous Fido/FidoNet
    versions did not.)

     Operating Systems Supported:

            DOS Versions 3.00 up
            MSDOS/PCDOS Versions 2.00 up

            Fido/FidoNet also operates under most Local Area  Network
    software (ViaNet,  Novell Netware,  etc) and multitasker programs
    (DoubleDOS,  Multilink,  etc) and multiprocessor hardware add-ons
    (Alloy  Computer  Products'  Slave  Cards);  please  contact  the
    manufacturers of those products for details.

    Prices: Sept 1987

     (FidoNews Note: Keep in mind that this data sheet and the prices
    and  services  listed  below  are  targeted  at   my   commercial
    customers. There will be a special IFNA Member price and version,
    from  IFNA  only.  The  details will be hammered out at 4FidoCon.
    Sorry, but Fido v12 is not free.  Things have gotten too large to
    do that any more;  Scot get a goodly chunk for  the  manual,  and
    it's  a  full  time  job now.  More on this issue at 4FidoCon and
    later.)

    Fido/FidoNet Version 12                         $175
    Complete  Fido/FidoNet  system,   including   support   programs,
    diskette, manuals.

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 7                   17 Aug 1987


     Fido/FidoNet upgrade from previous versions    $50
    Fido Software customers who purchased any version of Fido/FidoNet
    directly  from  Fido  Software  can upgrade to version 12 for the
    above price;  the  original  "Fido  Software"  diskette  must  be
    returned  to  qualify.  NOTE:  This  is  not a standard "software
    update",  as described below,  because of the new materials  that
    must be provided.

     Fido/FidoNet Version 12 program update         $25
    When  enhancements  to  Fido/FidoNet  version  12  are announced,
    customers may upgrade their current  Version  12  to  the  latest
    upgrade level; the original diskette must be returned to in order
    to  qualify.  Upgrades  do  not  include printed manuals;  errata
    sheets will be provided.



    Ordering:

            The software is available directly from Fido Software  or
    authorized  distributors  only.  Terms:  Prepaid  with order,  or
    invoices accepted from rated companies, payment NET 30.  Shipping
    is by U.  S. Post Office First Class, included in price for U. S.
    & Canada. All overseas orders add $20 for shipping. U.  S.  only:
    for Federal Express add $25.

    Notes:

            Manuals are not available seperately; only as part of the
    complete package.

            Site  Licenses and quantity discounts are also available;
    please contact Fido Software for details.

     Members of the  International  FidoNet  Association  (IFNA),  an
    independent  amateur  association  of Fido/FidoNet and compatible
    systems may obtain Fido/FidoNet version 12  from  IFNA  directly;
    certain  restrictions  apply.  Non-hobbiests  must purchase their
    software directly from Fido Software.



    Fido is a trademark of Tom Jennings The  dog-with-diskette  is  a
    trademark  of  Tom  Jennings FidoNet is a registered trademark of
    Tom Jennings Fido/FidoNet and all support programs are  Copyright
    Tom Jennings

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 8                   17 Aug 1987


                               Hotline! (4)
                                 (c) 1987
                              James Zachary


    There are times that the telephone will ring in vain at the water
    and sewer department, because there is no one there to answer it.

    The bartender at the local pub wanders over to the slumping
    figure by the window.

    "Looks like you need a beer!  Rough day at work?"

    Better make it a straight bourbon, a rough day at work makes me
    paranoid about amber liquids that foam.

    "Where do ya work?"

    At a sewage plant.

    "RIGHT!  One bourbon coming up!"

    (A comely young lady wearing tight jeans and a 'Save the
    Armadillo' sweatshirt walks over.)

    "May I have a word with you?"

    No.

    "Awww, come on now, I just want to talk."

    Lady, if this is about your plugged sewer, rusty drinking water
    or your house flooding last September, call our main office
    tomorrow during working hours.

    "Oh no, I don't live around here.  I want to ask if you are
    willing to observe 'Meatless Monday' with us?"

    Please go away.

    "Do you know about 'Meatless Monday' and what it means to the
    world?"

    It must have something to do with either 'Gay Rights' or the
    'Celibate Society' movements.  I'm the wrong person to talk to...
    please have a nice evening.

    "OH NO! 'Meatless Monday' is a worldwide event planned to
    demonstrate the cruelty of eating the flesh of other living
    animals.  We propose all people become vegetarians."

    I really don't want to be a vegetable.

    "Vegetarian.  Mankind does not have the right, nor the real need,
    to slaughter living creatures for food.  Meat protein and fat is
    slowly killing you.  Were you aware of that?"
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 9                   17 Aug 1987


    Sure beats getting knifed on the subway.

    "The more people we can get to observe 'Meatless Monday', the
    more animals will be saved from vicious slaughter."

    Vicious slaughter?

    "YES!  Do you realize how cruelly animals are killed before
    butchering?  Most are just bludgeoned into unconsciousness and
    are then quartered alive!"

    I wondered where the 'quarter-pounder' came from.

    "This is serious!  There are no standards set for the humane
    killing of animals and we want all people to boycott meat
    products for one day, as a demonstration of unity."

    Sure, lady.  I'll try not to eat anything until it has quit
    wiggling.

    "Are you involved in any ecological or conservation programs?"

    Oh, yes Ma'am.  I too believe all living creatures must be
    protected.  I am a member of the 'Save the Mosquito Committee'.
    I am the recruitment officer.

    "You are not serious!  Just what does the recruitment officer
    do?"

    I find people willing to stand naked in the swamp to act as
    feeding stations.  Interested?

    "NO!  Don't change the subject.  Our group wants to convince as
    many people as possible to be vegetarians, but we realize that
    many will insist on eating animal flesh.  We would settle on a
    standard that would require a humane method of killing them."

    That's easy.  You can volunteer to talk to the animals.

    "I don't understand what good that would do."

    They would then simply die of boredom.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 10                  17 Aug 1987


    From: Robert Heller, SysOp of Locks Hill BBS 321/148

                   FidoNet software for non-MS-DOS systems!

    Do you run a BBS on a system which an O/S other than MS-DOS, such
    as CP/M 2.2 on a Z80 or CP/M-68K or TOS on an Atari ST?  I have
    written a set of network tools for CP/M-68K to put my non-MS-DOS
    system onto FidoNet. The programs consist of a FidoNet protocol
    handler (talks to other FidoNet mailer programs, such as Fido,
    Opus, and SEAdog), nodelist processing programs (one program to
    edit a nodelist with a nodediff file and a program to process a
    nodelist file into s SDB data base file), and a simple EchoMail
    package.  All of the code is in C and compiles under the Alcyon C
    compiler supplied with CP/M-68K 1.2. The package assumes UNaXcess
    (as modified to run under CP/M-68K) as the BBS program and
    assumes a Stride 400 series system and an ADC MD1202 modem (which
    is mostly Hayes compatable).  The specialized code is isolated in
    specific modules.

    The code is available on an as is basis from 321/148 in LU310
    library format.  My system does not support file requests, so
    you'll have to send me a message requesting me to file attach
    them to a FidoNet node (I'll need an OK from the SysOp of the
    node).  I have also sent it to Old Frog @ 220/1.  I don't know if
    he has the files located in either a user accessable or file
    requestable area yet.

                                  Robert Heller
               EMail addresses:
                      ARPANet:    [email protected]
                      BITNET:     [email protected]
                      BIX:        Heller
                      GENIE:      RHeller
                      CompuServ:  71450,3432
                      FidoNet:    321/148

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 11                  17 Aug 1987


    Ken Kaplan
    Fido 1/10

    The following tidbit appeared in the "Calling All America" summer
    '87 newsletter:

    Question: I make a lot of long distance calls to places in my own
    state. Is there a calling plan that covers this kind of call?

    Answer: Yes....AT&T's Reach Out State plans!. These calling plans
    are similar to "Reach Out" America,  except that they give you  a
    fixed amount of low priced, direct dialed AT&T calling within one
    state.  So,  if  you  make  a  lot of calls within one state that
    aren't covered by your local telephone  company,  a  "Reach  Out"
    State  plan  could  give you an opportunity to save.  To find out
    more about these plans,  call us toll free - 1-800-222-0300.(This
    plan  is  availiable  in  29 states at this time,  and prices and
    hours may vary by state.)

    I know most FidoNet SYSOP's who have AT&T ROA are happy  with  it
    and  it  has  paid for itself many times over during NMH.  If you
    sign up for this service and it saves you money or if you know of
    alternative services that  save  FidoNet  SYSOP's  moneys  please
    write FidoNews.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 12                  17 Aug 1987


    =================================================================
                                 COLUMNS
    =================================================================

                    -- The Regular Irregular Column --
                               Dale Lovell
                                 157/504

         I'm finally beginning to get ready for the Conference  in  a
    few weeks.  If things work out perfectly,  you should get to hear
    all about the Monday after the conference.  If things go a little
    wrong,  you'll still get to hear about it the following week.  In
    preparation I've made arrangements with a friend  to  borrow  his
    laptop  (a  Toshiba T1100+).  I should be able to bring it to the
    conference and write down my comments and opinions on it as  soon
    as  things  happen.  This  should  hopefully give everyone a good
    idea of  how  things  happened  and  what  was  accomplished  (in
    addition to my opinionated ideas on everything of course).  In my
    new conversion as a WordPerfect addict I stopped by my dealer and
    picked up a copy of the WordPerfect Executive.

    -- WordPerfect Executive (WordPerfect Corp., $249.00) --

         The Executive is  designed  for  people  on  the  road  with
    laptops   or   portables.   It  includes  cut  down  versions  of
    WordPerfect,  PlanPerfect (a  spreadsheet)  and  the  WordPerfect
    Library.  Since  it  all  fits onto one 720K disk (the 3 1/2 disk
    used by most of the laptops) or one  1.2  meg  disk  it  is  very
    convenient  to  use.  In the past week it has ended up staying in
    the Toshiba's drives for almost everything.  All I do is turn  on
    the  machine  and  up comes the DOS shell program.  Since I don't
    plan to  do  much  serious  work  on  the  laptop  (like  develop
    programs)  I  can  finally  appreciate  the convenience of a menu
    system. So far I haven't needed to change the default of settings
    of the shell,  although by looking over the manual it  is  almost
    identical  to the shell in the WordPerfect Library so I should be
    able to do it if the need arises.  As it stands,  it is just what
    I'd  want if I was a computer literate executive on the road with
    everything made real  easy  for  me.  Several  shell  macros  are
    included  to  switch  between the different applications (most of
    which are loaded into memory as the default) quickly and  easily.
    Also  included with Executive is a notecard program (which is the
    only program that isn't loaded into memory as  the  default),  an
    appointment  calendar  (looks the same as the one in Library),  a
    phone directory (which is very similar to Library's notebook),  a
    calculator (which lacks most of the nicer features of Library's),
    a spreadsheet and a word processor.  I'm not going to go over the
    appointment calendar,  phone directory or calculator as they  are
    all  so  close to Library's that you can just look up my comments
    in last weeks column.

         Executive is shipped on one 720K microdisk as  well  as  the
    more standard 360K disk for people using it on a non-laptop (like
    any  of  the  Compaq  portables or a home machine).  Included are
    keyboard templates for the standard ten function keys the new IBM
    extended keyboard with twelve function keys and special templates
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 13                  17 Aug 1987


    for the Toshiba T3100 and T1100+  computers.  If  none  of  these
    templates  fit your machine,  you're given a phone number to call
    and a template for your machine will be shipped to you, hopefully
    at no additional charge. I'm happy because templates are included
    for all of my machines (and the laptop that's on loan).

         The phone directory and the note card  programs  are  almost
    identical  to  the  notebook  in Library.  The main difference is
    that you aren't provided with any way to  change  the  underlying
    database, only the list view.  I would have liked to have changed
    the information stored in the phone directory,  but I managed  to
    come up with suitable workarounds.  The only other feature that I
    really miss is the dialing feature of the notebook. While I don't
    have a modem attached to the laptop I'm writing this on (and most
    hotels and  companies  aren't  accommodating  to  direct  connect
    modems), it would have been nice for my home machine.

         The  word  processor  is  a  fairly  complete  version of my
    faithful full-blown version of WordPerfect.  The feature  I  miss
    the  most is the thesaurus.  While I still have the same spelling
    checker (save the check single word option),  WordPerfect had  to
    choose  between  the  thesaurus and the spell checker in order to
    fit everything on one disk.  Almost all of the  key  combinations
    I'm  using  at  home  or  work  is the same on the Executive word
    processor.  The Executive version is also missing a  few  on  the
    fancy  formatting  features.  If  you've brought down a file from
    WordPerfect it shows the codes,  it just isn't bright  enough  to
    interpret  the  WordPerfect  codes.  I've  brought several macros
    down from WordPerfect and  have  edited  some  of  the  Executive
    macros using the Library's Macro Editor without any problems.  As
    far as I'm concerned this makes the products compatible with each
    other,  although  I  really would have preferred the thesaurus to
    the spell checker.

         The spreadsheet in Executive has proven itself  quite  nice.
    If  this  is  a  cut down version of PlanPerfect (formerly called
    MathPlan),  I may try and talk my boss into  purchasing  it  from
    work. I'd heard stories about MathPlan, but I'm just beginning to
    realize that it may be a very good program.  WordPerfect Corp has
    managed  to squeeze quite a bit into it,  along with spreadsheets
    already set  up  for  a  variety  of  uses.  While  the  graphing
    portions  of  the  Executive  spreadsheet  are a little weak,  it
    scores well on most other aspects.  It won't do three dimensional
    cubes  like  QubeCalc,  but  I  haven't  run into many spreadcube
    programs as of yet.

         The installation process was a snap.  The only problem I had
    is the spelling directory wouldn't read on the Toshiba's A drive.
    It would read in the B drive,  so I just copied everything up and
    ran the backup copy when installing the software.  I know how all
    the  manuals  warn  you not to do this,  but I had a machine with
    both types of disk drives a few feet away when I did this and was
    feeling a little lazy.  I was surprised when it asked me  for  my
    name  and  title.  I  little  digging  around produced an answer.
    Executive comes with several  sample  macros,  spreadsheets,  and
    memo/report forms.  For example pressing ALT-M creates a business
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 14                  17 Aug 1987


    memo  in  the  word  processor  or  puts  it  there if you're not
    currently using the  word  processor.  It  prompts  you  for  the
    receiving  person,  the subject and all you have to do is type in
    the text of the memo.  Another included macro copies the expenses
    blocked  in  the  spreadsheet to the word processor,  perfect for
    business expense reports.  Imagine keeping track of  your  travel
    expenses  with  a  spreadsheet  and  having  your  word processor
    automatically transfer it into your monthly expense report.  This
    is the convenience that executives have been promised  since  the
    first of the integrated programs.  WordPerfect Executive makes it
    easier by giving you everything you need to do  several  of  your
    more common business tasks (itineraries, letters, travel reports,
    etc.).

         I'm  very  enthusiastic  about Executive.  It is the closest
    thing I've seen to a perfect program for laptops.  While it isn't
    billed  as  an  integrated  program,  it comes a lot closer to an
    integrated environment than many of  those  other  programs.  The
    standard  uses of function keys make it fairly easy to learn,  as
    opposed to learning one company's spreadsheet and another's  word
    processor.  I'm  amazed  at the size of the programs,  everything
    fits on one 720K disk (and you can keep all of it in memory on  a
    640K machine) leaving a second 720K disk free for data. While I'm
    undecided as to how well it would be on a home machine, I do like
    it  as  a  program for the laptop markets and plan on using it at
    FidoCon this month.

    -- Winding Down... --

         I going to break tradition here on the  book  I'm  going  to
    recommend.  It's "Bad Habits" by Dave Barry (Owl Books, $5.95). I
    haven't  gotten  around  to  looking  at any games or reading any
    computer books this week as I've spent much of it going over "Bad
    Habits." I  first  heard  of  Dave  Barry  on  Usenet.  He  is  a
    syndicated  columnist  and  someone  had obtained permission from
    Knight-Ridder to reprint his column on Usenet.  Almost every week
    this  person  would  spend  a hour or two typing in Dave's column
    from the local paper and sending it across Usenet.  The first  of
    these  that I saw was on how modern technology worked.  I laughed
    so hard I almost ended up in an emergency room!  He  is  at  both
    enlightening  and  ludicrous.  In any case this a new book of his
    and contains many of his best columns (but leaving out some of my
    favorites). Every time I look at the net these days, I see people
    taking offense at anything and jumping at  each  other's  throats
    over imagined offenses.  Do yourselves a favor,  take a few hours
    out and read "Bad Habits." It may help give you a lighter view of
    things,  and right now I think this is badly needed in  the  net.
    Next  week  I  promise  to  go  back  and look at a more computer
    related book, but I just enjoyed this one too much to not pass it
    on to all of you.

         That ties it up for this  week.  As  always  I  welcome  you
    questions,  comments,  and general friendly chit-chat (no flames)
    to me at any of the addresses listed below.  If you're sending me
    a  message through FidoNet,  please mention to your sysop that it
    must be routed through 157/1 (or 157/0) as I'm  a  private  node.
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 15                  17 Aug 1987


    Also included is a Usenet and US mail address.


    Dale Lovell
    3266 Vezber Drive
    Seven Hills, OH  44131

    FidoNet  1:157/504.1
    uucp:

    decvax\
           >!cwruecmp!hal\
    cbosgd/               \
                           >!ncoast
          ames\           /
       talcott \         /
                >!necntc/
       harvard /
       sri-nic/


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 16                  17 Aug 1987


    Patrick McDonald
    SEAdog/Opus 1:109/657

         This semi-regular column will appear from time to time,  and
    is likely to be filled with all sorts of inane drivel from  yours
    truly,  but  hopefully will contain some tidbits that some of you
    will find interesting.

            "FidoNet Needs Better Security!"  --- Scott Tissue


         This week saw the return of our old friend Scott  Tissue  in
    his/her  most  annoying  incarnation  yet.   The  national  Sysop
    EchoMail conference came under attack in a  new  form,  with  the
    introduction of many nonsensical messages.  Those who receive and
    read the SYSOP echo know what I am talking about.  At first these
    messages appeared to be a corruption of legitimate messages and I
    let  loose  with  one of my typical tomes (what do they say about
    fools and angels?).  It now appears that the  messages  were  not
    corruptions of previously legitimate messages but rather entirely
    faked.

    My  personal  opinion  is  that  a  current  FidoNet   sysop   is
    responsible  for this.  I base this conviction on the observation
    that a non-trivial amount of effort is being  expended  for  what
    would  otherwise  be  little  payback except to someone who has a
    regular  feed  on  that  echo  (something  more  regular  than  a
    piecemeal "stealing" of the echo.

    In  my  opinion,  all  measures  introduced  to date at improving
    FidoNet mail security fall far short of the mark.  I am thinking,
    in particular,  of the security features built into Bob Hartman's
    Confmail  system.  Bob  claims  that  by  using  all the security
    features (only toss from archives,  and then only from  a  system
    listed in the AREAS.BBS file,  with the option of using encrypted
    archives) this type of assault may  be  eliminated.  I  disagree.
    Anyone  sophisticated  enough  and  familiar  enough with how the
    system works to dump these messages into someones netmail area is
    certainly smart enough to start dumping archives and make it look
    like they came from a legitimate system.  Even the encryption  of
    archives  is not sufficient to guarantee EchoMail security.  This
    is not to take anything away from ConfMail.  It is  an  excellent
    package  and  I use it for my echomail processing.  I simply feel
    that the concentration of effort into trying to secure  the  mail
    itself is a waste of time.

    The  key,  in  my  view,  is  to  secure the link between the two
    machines.  I still feel that  public  key  encryption  (with  the
    public  keys  a  new  field in the nodelist) is the best route to
    follow.  For some reason this suggestion  appears  to  meet  with
    resistance  from  the netmail interface developers.  My suggested
    scheme is a  simple  one.  I  would  add  the  following  startup
    dialogue:

    1. The calling system identifies itself in  the  clear  and  then
       follows  that  up  by sending it's node address encrypted with
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 17                  17 Aug 1987


       it's private key.  The receiver decrypts this with the  public
       key  listed in the nodelist for the calling system and sees if
       they match.  If so, the caller's identity is confirmed.

    2. The system being called does the same (that is sends it's node
       address both in the clear and encrypted with it's private key)
       which the caller uses as additional verification that  it  has
       reached the system it thought it was calling.

    This  method  seems  to me to be elegantly simple and yet totally
    effective to secure the mails.  As  Thom  Henderson  has  pointed
    out,  this  will  not  guarantee  the elimination of Scott Tissue
    types of messages,  but it DOES guarantee that  we  know  who  is
    responsible for them since all mail links have a known origin and
    recipient.  I would like to hear from the major netmail interface
    developers  what they think about this suggestion (or from anyone
    else for that matter).  I think this year may be destined  to  be
    the  year  of security until we can plug some of the holes in our
    netmail processing.  The longer we delay  in  coming  up  with  a
    solution to this problem, the harder it will be to get the net to
    switch over, en-masse, to an enhanced protocol.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 18                  17 Aug 1987


    =================================================================
                                FOR SALE
    =================================================================

    Jay Sprenkle
    OPUS 280/303

                      Diagnostic Tools for the SYSOP

    After I received a copy of  the  OPUS  Version  1.01  software  I
    eagerly  looked toward installing it and seeing what new features
    the author had installed.

    I remembered when I installed OPUS the first time,  it took about
    a  week to tweak the settings and get everything set the way that
    I wanted it.  I also remembered that being down so much that week
    had a very bad effect on the number of calls to the system.

    I  began  to  wonder if there was some way that I could watch for
    callers to the system and still have the BBS  software  down  for
    tweaking or tests. I could plug a telephone into the line so that
    callers  would cause the bell to ring but this is a poor solution
    do to the excessive noise. I knew I would forget to unplug it and
    would be awakened in the wee hours of the morning  by  the  night
    people.

    After  a bit of experimentation an idea came to me.  Instead of a
    bell ringing,  why not install a light that would flash  when  an
    incoming call was ringing?  This turned out to be a good solution
    at  the  time  as  it  was  very quiet and still let me know if a
    caller wanted to use the system.

    I have since left the ring indicator light connected to the  line
    on the BBS system. This lets me know if someone is calling when I
    am performing routine maintenance of the BBS.

    Some  of  my friends in the area encouraged me to share this idea
    with others and start manufacturing boxes for them  as  well.  We
    have  found it a very useful tool for sysops doing diagnostics or
    simply doing maintenance of the system.  I hope  you  find  it  a
    useful tool too.

    If you are interested in obtaining one of these ringing indicator
    lights write to me or send a message through FIDO net.  The  ring
    indicator  light  is available for $10.50 plus $1.80 for postage.
    The unit is housed in an attractively  painted  metal  box,  with
    rubber  feet to prevent marring of your computer's paint job.  It
    plugs into the RJ-11 telephone jack on your internal or  external
    modem and requires no batteries or wall supplied power.  The cord
    on the unit allows you to place the box up to three feet from the
    modem. My mailing address is: 1800 Avalon Lane, Olathe, KS 66062

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 19                  17 Aug 1987


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                         The Interrupt Stack


    20 Aug 1987
       Start of the Fourth International FidoNet Conference, to be
       held at the Radisson Mark Plaza Hotel in Alexandria, VA.
       Contact Brian Hughes at 109/634 for more information.  This is
       FidoNet's big annual get-together, and is your chance to meet
       all the people you've been talking with all this time.  We're
       hoping to see you there!

    24 Aug 1989
       Voyager 2 passes Neptune.


    If you have something which you would like to see on this
    calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1:1/1.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Thanks to Rick Siegel at 107/27,  FidoCon attendees with portable
    computers  will  be  able  to  receive  network mail while at the
    conference.  A selection of echomail  conferences  will  also  be
    available.

    The network address for a conference attendee will be:

        107/27.<room#>

    For example,  to send mail to someone who is staying in room 312,
    address it to "107/27.312".

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

                         Latest Software Versions

    BBS Systems            Node List              Other
    & Mailers   Version    Utilities   Version    Utilities   Version

    Dutchie        2.51    EDITNL          3.3    ARC            5.21
    Fido            11w    LISTGEN    05.25.86    ARCmail        1.00
    Opus           1.03*   MakeNL         1.00    ConfMail       3.00
    SEAdog         4.00    Prune          1.40    EchoMail       1.31
    TBBS           2.0M    XlatList       2.81    Renum          3.30

    * Recently changed

    Utility authors:  Please help  keep  this  list  up  to  date  by
    reporting  new  versions  to 1:1/1.  It is not our intent to list
    all utilities here, only those which verge on necessity.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 20                  17 Aug 1987


                        OFFICIAL REGISTRATION FORM
                 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL FIDONET CONFERENCE
                        RADISSON MARK PLAZA HOTEL
                             ALEXANDRIA, VA.
                           AUGUST 20 - 23, 1987

        Name _________________________________     Date _____________
        Address ______________________________
        City & State _________________________
        Phone (Voice) ________________________
        Net/Node Number ______________________
        Phone (Data) _________________________

        Number in Your Party _________________
        Staying at the Radisson? _____________
        Number of Rooms? _____________________
        Arrival Date? ________________________
        Departure Date? ______________________

    Registration Fees:                         How Many        Total

        Full Conference        $60.00 each     ________    $________
        Late registration      $10.00 each     ________    $________
             (after Aug. 1)

        Friday Night Banquet   $30.00 each     ________    $________
        Saturday Luncheon      $16.50 each     ________    $________

        Total Amount Included (Registration and Meals)     $________

    IFNA MEMBERS ONLY:
        How many in your party will
        be attending the Sunday morning
        Board of Directors meeting?            ________

    Send your registration form and a check or money order to:

                 Fourth International FidoNet Conference
                212 E. Capitol St., Washington, D.C. 20003
              Attn: Brian H. Hughes -- voice: (202) 543-4200

    This registration form does not include hotel  accomodations.  If
    you wish to stay at the Radisson Mark Plaza Hotel, please contact
    them  directly  and  mention you are with the FidoNet Conference.
    Conference  room  rates  are  $80/night  for  single  or   double
    occupancy, and $20/night for an extra cot.

                        Radisson Mark Plaza Hotel
                5000 Seminary Rd., Alexandria, Va.  22311
                              1-800-228-9822

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 4-31                Page 21                  17 Aug 1987


                    INTERNATIONAL FIDONET ASSOCIATION
                                ORDER FORM

                               Publications

    The IFNA publications can be obtained by  downloading  from  Fido
    1/10  or other FidoNet compatible systems,  or by purchasing them
    directly from IFNA.  We ask that all our IFNA Committee  Chairmen
    provide  us with the latest versions of each publication,  but we
    can make no written guarantees.

                  Hardcopy prices as of October 1, 1986

    IFNA Fido BBS listing                       $15.00    _____
    IFNA Administrative Policy DOCs             $10.00    _____
    IFNA FidoNet Standards Committee DOCs       $10.00    _____

                                              SUBTOTAL    _____

                     IFNA Member ONLY Special Offers

    System Enhancement Associates SEAdog        $60.00    _____
    SEAdog price as of March 1, 1987
    ONLY 1 copy SEAdog per IFNA Member

    International orders include $5.00 for
           surface shipping or $15.00 for air shipping    _____

                                              SUBTOTAL    _____

                   Mo. Residents add 5.725 % Sales tax    _____

                                              TOTAL       _____

       SEND CHECK OR MONEY ORDER TO:
             IFNA
        P.O. Box 41143
        St. Louis, Missouri 63141  USA


    Name________________________________
    Net/Node____/____
    Company_____________________________
    Address_____________________________
    City____________________  State____________  Zip_____
    Voice Phone_________________________


    Signature___________________________
    FidoNews 4-31                Page 22                  17 Aug 1987


                                     __
                The World's First   /  \
                   BBS Network     /|oo \
                   * FidoNet *    (_|  /_)
                                   _`@/_ \    _
                                  |     | \   \\
                                  | (*) |  \   ))
                     ______       |__U__| /  \//
                    / Fido \       _//|| _\   /
                   (________)     (_/(_|(____/ (jm)

           Membership for the International FidoNet Association

    Membership in IFNA is open to any individual or organization that
    pays  an  annual  specified  membership  fee.   IFNA  serves  the
    international  FidoNet-compatible  electronic  mail  community to
    increase worldwide communications. **

         Name _________________________________    Date ________
         Address ______________________________
         City & State _________________________
         Country_______________________________
         Phone (Voice) ________________________

         Net/Node Number ______________________
         Board Name____________________________
         Phone (Data) _________________________
         Baud Rate Supported___________________
         Board Restrictions____________________
         Special Interests_____________________
         ______________________________________
         ______________________________________
         Is there some area where you would be
         willing to help out in FidoNet?_______
         ______________________________________
         ______________________________________

    Send your membership form and a check or money order for $25 to:

              International FidoNet Association
              P. O. Box 41143
              St Louis, Missouri 63141
              USA

    Thank you for your membership!  Your participation will  help  to
    insure the future of FidoNet.

    ** Please NOTE that IFNA is a general not-for-profit organization
    in formation and Articles of Association and By-Laws were adopted
    by  the  membership  in January 1987.  An Elections Committee has
    been established to fill positions outlined in  the  By-Laws  for
    the  Board  of  Directors.  An  IFNA Echomail Conference has been
    established on FidoNet to  assist  the  Elections  Committee.  We
    welcome your input on this Conference.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------