Volume 3, Number 45                              24 November 1986
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                  _            |
    |                                                 /  \          |
    |                                                /|oo \         |
    |        - FidoNews -                           (_|  /_)        |
    |                                                _`@/_ \    _   |
    |        International                          |     | \   \\  |
    |     FidoNet Association                       | (*) |  \   )) |
    |         Newsletter               ______       |__U__| /  \//  |
    |                                 / FIDO \       _//|| _\   /   |
    |                                (________)     (_/(_|(____/    |
    |                                                     (jm)      |
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    Editor in Chief:                                   Thom Henderson
    Chief Procrastinator Emeritus:                       Tom Jennings

    FidoNews is the official newsletter of the International  FidoNet
    Association,  and is published weekly by SEAdog Leader, node 1/1.
    You  are  encouraged  to  submit  articles  for  publication   in
    FidoNews.  Article submission standards are contained in the file
    ARTSPEC.DOC,  available from  node  1/1.

    Copyright (C) 1986,  by the  International  FidoNet  Association.
    All  rights  reserved.  Duplication and/or distribution permitted
    for noncommercial purposes only.  For use in other circumstances,
    please contact IFNA.




                            Table of Contents

    1. EDITORIAL
       What's Up?
    2. ARTICLES
       Marketing Research Questionnaires
       WHO "COPYRIGHTED" MY ECHOMAIL CONFERENCE?
       The Brian Walsh Logical T's FRAUDULENT Contest
       MULTITECH 224EH
       Keep a Running Scoreboard on your system!
       dBASEIII Bible project
       Tom Jennings, Thrasher
       National Vietnam Veteran's Echo-Mail Conference
    3. COLUMNS
       Review of Boyan-C1 (a NEW term program)
    4. FOR SALE
       Magazine On Disk for IBM PC and Compatibles
       The Structured Programming Language for PC/MS DOS Dennis Baer
    5. NOTICES
       The Interrupt Stack




    Fidonews                     Page 2                   24 Nov 1986


    =================================================================
                                EDITORIAL
    =================================================================

                                What's Up?


    I can't stand it.  I've tried my best to be a good  boy.  Shortly
    after  the  conference in Colorado Springs several people told me
    that I should hold back and not express my opinions,  but  should
    wait for a general consensus to develop without me.

    But  to  quote the immortal Popeye,  "That's all I can stands,  I
    can't stands no more!"

    Right off the bat,  yes,  a great many mistakes were made,  and I
    made my own share of them.  What can I say?  I don't really think
    that  anyone  really  realized  just how many seriously concerned
    people there are out there.  I am quite pleased  at  the  breadth
    and  depth of feeling that exists in the FidoNet community,  even
    though it may have been painful to experience at times!

    I suspect that quite a lot of us now realize that  FidoNet  (like
    much  of  the  software  that  spawned it) is growing to be a far
    greater  thing than anyone would have thought even so recently as
    this time last year.  We are  now  being  taken  quite  seriously
    indeed  by many outside groups.  We are coming to have a presence
    in the market and in the industry that cannot be ignored.

    And the International FidoNet Association,  like it  or  not,  is
    being  recognized  as the visible manifestation of that presence.
    IFNA is by no means ready for  the  sort  of  attention  that  is
    already  being  focused  on it by the various trade publications,
    trade groups, manufacturers,  and so on.  But as time passes,  we
    grow and we learn.

    Many  people  within  FidoNet  have  expressed concern over IFNA.
    Will  this  legal  fiction,  this  corporate person,  that we are
    creating be what we want, or will it be a Frankenstein's Monster?
    I personally feel that it will  help.  The  sysop  has  generally
    been  a  much ignored and much maligned figure,  bringing visions
    (if anything at all) of hackers working away in  their  basements
    to  bring  about  World  War  III.  IFNA  would give us a central
    source that the media could go to  for  information  and  advice,
    through  which we could express our own opinion of the sysop as a
    dedicated volunteer performing a public service.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 3                   24 Nov 1986


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================

    Andrew Kanter
    Sysop Fido 101/301

                ******************************
                Can You Prevent a Nuclear War?
                ******************************

       Well, if you have every wondered what is really
    going on out there in the land of Star Wars and
    Multiple Independently-targetable Reentry Vehicles,
    nows your chance to find out... and do something about
    it!
       Fido 101/301 (The Beyond War/IPPNW BBS) is back on-
    line!  Moved from Los Angeles to Cambridge, Mass, then
    on to Brookline, Massachusetts, Fido 101/301 is up and
    running 22 hours a day.  The new phone number is (617)
    731-1575, 300/1200 baud.

       If you want to get more information about the
    prevention of nuclear war, or want to discuss the
    feasability of Star Wars with other concerned modem-
    users, call today.  There are many articles available
    for t)yping or d)ownloading, ranging from interviews
    with Nobel Laureates to opinion articles by your
    average college student.  Want to hear what the
    International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear
    War have to say about Chernobyl or the summit?  Tired
    of not finding solutions to this ultimate problem?
    Call and check out the articles by Dr. Lown, Beyond
    War, and others!

       If you are interested in seeing a list of available
    files, simply fidomail a message to Sysop of 101/301
    and I will send it out to you.  Later, if you would
    like some of them, maybe we can arrange to have them
    arced and sent along too.  What better way to help
    prevent the Last Epidemic then spreading the word by
    sharing these important articles!

       Many of you carried some of these articles at one
    time (when the BBS was in L.A.).  Now is the time to
    "renew your subscription"!  Send a message today!

       And if you are interested in medical issues, the
    latest updates on AIDS, radiation, and the flu, you can
    get them from 101/301 too.  Remember, that's:

            ( 6 1 7 )  7 3 1 - 1 5 7 5

       Call today!  Yes, you CAN make a difference!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    Fidonews                     Page 4                   24 Nov 1986


    Review of FlickerFree 11/2/86
    D. Ellison
    Fido 18/4

                        FlickerFree, A User Review

    FlickerFree  is  a  memory  resident  utility  to   "dramatically
    increase  text  display performance".  This it does...remarkably.
    Some of the other claims made in the advertising is not quite  as
    accurate.  The  program was tested on an IBM-PC under PC-DOS 3.1.
    The quotes come from their current advertising.

    "DRAMATICALLY INCREASE TEXT  DISPLAY  PERFORMANCE".
    The  program  delivers!  Scrolling  speed with the DIR command is
    truly impressive.  Also the TYPE command scrolls  the  file  with
    dizzying speed.  Not mentioned is that if you use the MORE filter
    when  typing  the file to screen,  FlickerFree is disabled so you
    lose the speed advantage.  This limits  the  usefullness  of  the
    program.

    "ELIMINATES THAT ANNOYING SCROLLING FLICKER".
    It's true,  the flicker is gone completely.  If  you  don't  mind
    flicker,  you can speed scrolling even more by selecting a faster
    scrolling mode from the FlickerFree menu.

    "CONTROL DOS FOREGROUND AND BACKGROUND COLORS"
    Again,  the program does allow easy selection of screen colors as
    long  as  FlickerFree  is  on.  What  isn't  mentioned is that it
    disables the ANSI.SYS driver.  If you use imbedded codes in files
    or if you call any bulletin boards that use them,  you'll see the
    escape codes and not the colors.

    "100% COMPATIBLE WITH ALL PCs, COMPATIBLES, AND WITH ALL OTHER
    MEMORY RESIDENT UTILITIES"
    The  program  falls  down  a  bit on this one.  The documentation
    states that it  isn't  compatible  with  PC-WRITE  or  SMARTCOMM.
    Oddly  enough,  the  documentation  that  came  with  FlickerFree
    describing the incompatibility with PC-WRITE is dated June 86 but
    their October ads still claim 100%  compatibility.  They  provide
    another  program that will automatically disable any incompatible
    program if their FFIX.COM is run first against  the  incompatible
    program.  There is a problem,  though.  If you do as they say and
    FFIX ED.EXE,  then run ED.EXE (PC-WRITE's editor)  PC-WRITE  runs
    normally until you try to use the DOS shell within PC-WRITE.  You
    can  go  to  DOS  but  the machine locks up when you EXIT back to
    PC-WRITE.  You can turn FlickerFree off by typing FF off  at  the
    command  line  but  the  program seems to remain in memory.  Even
    with FlickerFree off,  I lost a  document  when  trying  to  exit
    PC-WRITE.  Even  worse than the problem with PC-WRITE is that the
    program seems to have difficulty with Fido.  I found  Fido  would
    crash  unpredictably  after  FlickerFree  had  been loaded.  Each
    time, this required a cold boot.  Unfortunately,  cold boots with
    a  hard disk can cause data loss because the heads aren't parked.
    I spent the afternoon reformatting my hard disk.

    The ad quotes Peter  Norton  in  his  6-86  PC  Magazine  article
    Fidonews                     Page 5                   24 Nov 1986


    claiming  FlickerFree  "...solves  several  problems that muck up
    display screens:  snow, flicker, and lack of speed...".  When you
    read the documentation, they claim Peter Norton was mistaken when
    he  said  the program eliminates snow.  It seems a bit misleading
    to quote someone about your program when you clearly know him  to
    be mistaken.

    "FULL, MONEY-BACK, SATISFACTION GUARANTEE"
    I  sent  them  their  program  back for a refund.  This guarantee
    makes the program well worth a try.  If you are  annoyed  by  the
    flicker  and  slow  pace of your display,  FlickerFree may be the
    answer.  If you run a Fido BBS or use PC-WRITE,  you'll  want  to
    keep their satisfaction guarantee in mind.

    FlickerFree  $39.95
    Gibson Research Corporation
    9 Lago Sud
    Irvine, Ca 92715
    (714) 854-1520





    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 6                   24 Nov 1986


    Dear Sysops,

            As a senior at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New
    Hampshire, I am majoring in Marketing, within the Division of
    Business Administration.  In order to graduate, each business
    student must complete an independent study project which results
    in the completion of research and the writing of a formal
    research paper.  This thesis must be defended before the faculty
    and administration of the college.

            The thesis topic I have chosen is Fidonet.  I am
    investigating its marketing potential and as part of that
    investigation, I also need to identify and quantify the various
    types of users of FIDONET.  I have therefore designed two
    questionnaires - one for sysops and one for users.  Your
    assistance is urgently needed in order to obtain this
    information.

         The first questionnaire is for sysops.  Please use your word
    processor to answer the questions and return it to me via 101/27
    (Dave's Fido in Gardner, MA) under the name Lyndalee Foster, or
    simply print it out and send the completed survey to:

                Lyndalee Foster
                P.O. Box 360
                Franklin Pierce College
                Rindge, NH 03461

         It would also be very helpful if you could send me a file
    which simply contains the opening screens and menus on your
    system.

         The survey for users follows the survey for sysops.  Please
    make it available to all your users as is.  Directions to the
    user describe the purpose of the study and how they should
    respond.

         Please try to respond by November 20 as the results are
    urgently needed in order for me to complete my thesis on time.
    The results of the survey have to be coded, tabulated, analyzed,
    and reported in the thesis by December 3.  I have tried to obtain
    this information through public sources but so far without
    success.  If you know of any sources which address the questions
    which are in my survey, please let me know.  Since I have been
    unable to find the information, I would be most appreciative if
    you could help me.

           Thank-you for your time and consideration.

                                                 Sincerely,
                                                 Lyndalee Foster
    Fidonews                     Page 7                   24 Nov 1986


                        QUESTIONNAIRE FOR SYSOPS



    PART I

    Please fill  out these questions in the method indicated by each
    question as honestly as possible to insure the validity of the
    questionnaire.


    1.  How long (years, months) have you been a sysop?

    2.  What comprises your message section?  (for example, FIDONET
        mail, messages to/from sysop, ect.)



    3.  Please list other features that you offer on your system
        below (such as type of files).



    4.  How do you finance your Fido operation?

         a.  suggested fee of $__________ (1)
         b.  manditory fee of $__________ (2)
         c.  charge only for Fidomail (3)
         d.  other______________________________________________ (4)

    5.  Approximately, how many current users (i.e. active within the
        last six months) do you have on your Fido?

    6.  The overwhelming majority of users on most systems seem to
        be male.  What would you estimate is the percentage of users
        who are female on your system?

    7.  What options do you feel could be added to Fido to increase
        its usage?




    PART II - BASELINE QUESTIONS

    The following are background questions for classification
    purposes.  Please mark or fill in the appropriate blank to
    answer the questions as accurately as possible.


    1.  What is your sex?

    2.  How old are you?

    3.  What is your marital status?

    Fidonews                     Page 8                   24 Nov 1986


    4.  Do you operate your system out of your home or from an
        office?

    5.  On what type of computer is your system operated?

    6.  How many years of school have you completed?  (e.g.
        highschool graduate equaling 12 years)

    7.  What is your current or most recent occupation?


    **The results of this survey will be reported in a future
      newsletter.**
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Fidonews                     Page 9                   24 Nov 1986


    To All Fido Users:

            As a senior at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New
    Hampshire, I am majoring in Marketing, within the Division of
    Business Administration.  In order to graduate, each business
    student must complete an independent study project which results
    in the completion of research and the writing of a formal
    research paper.  This thesis must be defended before the faculty
    and administration of the college.

            The thesis topic I have chosen is Fidonet.  I am
    investigating the marketing potential of FidoNet. As part of that
    investigation, I also need to identify and quantify the various
    types of users of FIDONET.

            Please use your word processor to answer the questions
    and return it to me via 101/27 (Dave's Fido in Gardner, MA) under
    the name Lyndalee Foster, or simply print it out and send the
    completed survey to:

                Lyndalee Foster
                P.O. Box 360
                Franklin Pierce College
                Rindge, NH 03461

         Please try to respond by November 20 as the results are
    urgently needed in order for me to complete my thesis on time.
    The results of the survey have to be coded, tabulated, analyzed,
    and reported in the thesis by December 3.  I have tried to obtain
    this information through public sources but so far without
    success.  If you know of any sources which address the questions
    which are in my survey, please let me know.  Since I have been
    unable to find the information, I would be most appreciative if
    you could help me.

           Thank-you for your time and consideration.

                                                 Sincerely,
                                                 Lyndalee Foster
    Fidonews                     Page 10                  24 Nov 1986


                       FIDO USERS QUESTIONNAIRE



    PART I

    The following is a questionnaire dealing with your usage of FIDO
    and other bulletin board services.  Please fill out these
    questions in the method indicated by each question as honestly as
    possible to insure the validity of the questionnaire.


    1.  How often do you access Fido?

         a.  every day (1)
         b.  more than once a week (2)
         c.  more than once a month (3)

    2.  What options do you utilize most on Fido (for example, e-
        mail, uploading and downloading programs, Echomail, bulletin
        board, etc)?

    3.  What options would you like to see added to Fido?

    4.  Do you subscribe to other systems?

         a.  yes (1)
         b.  no (2)

    5.  What system, other than FIDO, if any, do you use most often?
        (Compuserve, The Source, MCI Mail, etc.)

    6.  What options do you use from the other system, for example,
        e-mail, bulletin boards, uploading or downloading programs,
        etc?

    7.  How often do you use the other system?

         a.  every day (1)
         b.  more than once a week (2)
         c.  more than once a month (3)

    8.  Are there any other systems to which you subscribe?

    9.  How did you first hear about Fido?





    PART II - BASELINE QUESTIONS

    The following are background questions for classification
    purposes.  Please mark or fill in the appropriate blank to
    answer the questions as accurately as possible.

    Fidonews                     Page 11                  24 Nov 1986


    1.  What is your sex?

         a.  male (1)
         b.  female (2)

    2.  How old are you?

         a.  under 18 (1)
         b.  19-30 (2)
         c.  31-40 (3)
         d.  41-50 (4)
         e.  51+  (5)

    3.  What is your marital status

         a.  married (1)
         b.  single (2)

    4.  Do you own a home computer?

         a.  yes (1)
         b.  no (2)

    5.  If yes to question 4, what type of system do you own?

    6.  How many years of school have you completed?  (e.g.
        high school graduate equals 12 years)

    7.  What is your current or most recent occupation?


    **The results of this survey will be reported in a future
      newsletter.**

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 12                  24 Nov 1986


    Robert E. Spivack
    Sysop Spiv's Fido 143/3
    Sillicon Valley Net 143 Host
    (408) 247-3296

    Greetings  fellow  Sysops and Fido Users.   It has been  a  while
    since I last wrote a column for Fidonews, but so much is going on
    it is time to comment.

    I.   Mark  Welch's problems with PC-SIG (tm):   Mark -- I support
    your position and hope that you plan to put your education  (U.C.
    Law)  to  work ASAP to fight those *@$@%%#!   (I  recall  reading
    somewhere you were now attending law school.)

    II.   Commercial Fidonet:  I don't care what you call it, how you
    structure it, whether the goals are noble or not, but FORCING any
    kind of charge for Fidonet (being in the nodelist, being serviced
    by a national or regional host, etc.) just isn't a hobby anymore.

    Instead  of worrying about some Fido's (SUCH AS MINE) that  might
    drop  out  and how that would affect the net,  why don't all  you
    money-hungry  anti-hobbiests JUST DROP OUT NOW AND FORM YOUR  OWN
    COMMERCIAL  NET IN THE FIRST PLACE!   (How's that for turning the
    tables with an interesting suggestion)

    III.   Commercial tag-along "points":  A recent Fidonews (#339, I
    think)  carried a proposal for extending the hierarchical routing
    beyond zone:net/node to include subnodes called points.  Although
    I  think the motivation is wrong (to faciliate  commercial  nodes
    and  payments) the concept of "points" is interesting.

    I  would  like  to  propose  an  alternate  use.    "Points",  or
    degenerate nodes, could be used for individuals that want to link
    to  the  Fido  network but do not want to set  themselves  up  as
    nodes.   Essentially, these are casual users that might be online
    for several weeks,  disappear for a month or two,  etc.  "Points"
    are  maintained  only by the local node as private extentions  to
    the nodelist  (That is already possible using the XLATLIST option
    for a private nodelist.)

    The  real value of "points" is that it allows someone  (Shareware
    authors,  are you listening?) to create a single-user  simplified
    Fido package that simply allows a user to create Fidonet messages
    offline  and  send/receive  them to/from their  supporting  node.
    This  creates  a  form  of electronic  mail  where  "points"  are
    primarily involved with sending messages to/from other Fido users
    (either normal nodes or other "points").

    The  key  is  that the supporting node HOLDS  all  mail  for  the
    "point"  until  the "point" calls (polls) to receive  it.   Since
    this mini Fido program is limited in function,  it would be small
    enough   to  fit  on  a  floppy  disk  and  be  usable   with   a
    portable/laptop computer, maybe even implemented on a Z80 machine
    like the Tandy 100, etc.

    Finally,  since  "points" are users without the responsibility of
    Fidonews                     Page 13                  24 Nov 1986


    having  their  nodes  up 24 hours a day (or  even  every  day  at
    Fidomail  time),  anyone  that wants to join Fidonet but  doesn't
    have the time,  money,  dedicated phone line,  or discipline  can
    still  participate rather than join as a full fledged node and be
    counted among the "missing, lost dogs, or disappearing" nodes.

    Just like the original proposal,  the real benefit/simplification
    of  "points"  is  that  the  list of them  is  not  compiled  and
    circulated  with the nodelist.   "Points" are like real  Ma  Bell
    phone  numbers,  you gotta know them to call them and any  "Phone
    Books"  available  are published as a favor,  not a  requirement.
    (I.E.   users  can voluntarily exchange their  "point"  addresses
    and/or publish their own phone directories,  but the operation of
    Fidonet  and "points" does not REQUIRE it.   Thus,  no additional
    overhead to IFNA, Fido 1/0, et. al.)

    IV.   Echomail  - I must admit,  although quite technical myself,
    I've  waited  too  long and only recently  started  joining  this
    FANTASTIC facility.   I'm glad that ideas are being generated for
    bringing order to this wildly growing feature and at the risk  of
    covering  ground  that may already have been  discussed,  let  me
    propose a few simple things:

    A  controlled list of Echomail conferences should be compiled and
    distributed on a weekly basis listing the name of the conference,
    the conference coordinator, and a short description.  This may or
    may not be distributed WITH the weekly nodelist update.

    A  more  formal  acknowledgement of a  second  kind  of  Echomail
    capability  should be made.   I'll coin the term "Broadcast" mail
    to refer to the desire for one user or Sysop or send a message to
    many  systems  and  have the message  "tossed"  into  a  specific
    message  area.   The easiest example is trading/selling something
    we no longer want.   If I want to sell a hard disk,  modem board,
    or  even  a  bicycle,  I would like to broadcast  (should  I  say
    carefully  execute a "bombing run") to many boards and  have  the
    message appear in an area reserved for it.   Most likely, many of
    us have a message area called "FORSALE".

    All that is needed is for the most common ones (For Sale, Wanted,
    Gossip, News, etc.) to be assigned standard NAMES and have a list
    compiled  showing  which nodes have  them.   Thus,  a  Robot-like
    utility  could  then send Fidonet mail only to those  nodes  that
    have  a  message  area (an implicitly then are saying its  ok  to
    forward the message to me) on that topic.

    Note that the default Fidonet area is a degenerate case.   We all
    know we can send a message to any Fido and have it be received in
    its  Fidonet message area,  however,  many systems  restrict  the
    Fidonet area to only certain classes of users.

    V.  Fido enhancements - Boy, we all have lots of ideas here, I'll
    try to restrict myself to a few things which may benefit a lot of
    Sysops.   Again,  I apologize if some of these are already  being
    addressed by the next revision or have already been shot down.

    Fidonews                     Page 14                  24 Nov 1986


    International  - I  hope  the "country" stuff will  make  Fidonet
    smarter and simply refuse to deliver mail directly to a node that
    has an incompatible modem.   Right now,  it is up to the Sysop to
    manually remember which systems just can't receive using US  Bell
    std modems.  I know that I would spare the $$ to dial up our non-
    US friends,  it is the modems,  not the bucks that is keeping the
    ocean a barrier for many of us.

    Nodelist   Processing   - It  seems  strange  to  me   that   the
    NODELIST.IDX  file  is bigger than the NODELIST.BBS  itself.   It
    might  be  interesting to include parameters inside  Fido  itself
    that  obsolete  the XLATLIST stuff.   I mean,  instead  of  batch
    converting canonical phone numbers to local dialing  codes,  etc.
    why not just include the parameters inside Fido (or via a control
    file)  so  that Fido converts a phone number on the fly  when  it
    uses  it  to  dial.   It would only take less than  a  second  to
    convert one phone number in real time,  rather than forcing us to
    endure ever-longer xlatlist,routegen sessions.

    Independent  Message  and  File  Areas  - I  think  the  original
    thinking for having each SYSTEMnn.BBS file describe a message and
    a file area needs a revision.  I know that many Fidos do not have
    pairs  of  areas.   (I.E.   very few Fidos actually have  a  UNIX
    message area with a UNIX file area; a DOS message area with a DOS
    file  area;  etc.)   This pairing makes setting  privileges  very
    difficult  because often you want to disable access to a  message
    area but allow access to the file area.  Right now, you've got to
    juggle  them around and re-pair up different areas to get  around
    this.

    User  Privileges by Area - One of the biggest suggestions I  keep
    hearing  is to enlarge the USER password file to allow specifying
    for each user which file or message areas they can access.   This
    would  provide  a much richer more granular way  to  control  the
    system.   Right  now,  all you can do is define classes of  users
    (twit,   normal,  extra,  sysop,  etc.)  and  then  assign  class
    attributes  to  file/message areas.   Today,  you can't have  two
    users  each  the  same  class (normal or  extra)  with  each  one
    restricted to DIFFERENT message areas.   (Note:   Since there can
    be  up  to 99 areas,  a reasonable restriction might be  to  only
    allow room for 10 or 20 areas that can be controlled this way)

    Whew! and I thought all I was gonna write was two sentences..!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 15                  24 Nov 1986


                WHO "COPYRIGHTED" MY ECHOMAIL CONFERENCE?
               by J. Brad Hicks, Sysop 100/523 (WeirdBase)

    I have now seen the following in almost every Echomail conference
    that I participate in, including the one I created:
    _________________________________________________________________

    #165  02 Nov 86  21:45:00 (PRIVATE)
    From: Thomas Gentry  To: All
    Subject: LEGAL NOTICE

    This  ECHO  area  Copyright 1986  by  Thomas  Gentry  All  rights
    reserved.   All electronically transmitted messages in this  area
    become  the  sole property of Thomas Gentry and the CHAI Way  BBS
    (c)  1986.   A  limited license is granted to sysops and users to
    utilize this information freely.   ANY attempts at regulating the
    exchange of this copyrighted material will result in legal action
    against the offending party or parties.

    Contact:   IFNA node - 136/200     (IFNA-(c)1986 International
                                        Fido Net Association)
               TECHNET node - 950/200  (TECHNET-(c)1986 Mike Johnson)
    for more information.
    --- v1.36
     * Origin: (c) 1986 CHAI_Way_OPUS (512) 388-3464 (136/200)
    _________________________________________________________________

    Sounds  like  a joke,  doesn't it?   This guy can't  possibly  be
    trying  to  assert  prior claim over the  Echomail  conference  I
    founded,  can he?  Well,  I've been trying for a while now to get
    through  to  Mr.  Gentry,  and he has yet to reply to ANY  of  my
    messages  on the subject in the Echomail areas where the  offense
    took  place.   And that's close enough to a legal notice that I'm
    worried.
    _________________________________________________________________

    I, Brad Hicks,  sysop of Fido 100/523, renounce the copyright no-
    tice excerpted above.    Thomas Gentry  is a newcomer to the con-
    ference,  and cannot demonstrate ANY  WAY in which he has contri-
    buted  to  the concept,  creation,  or operation  of  the  MAGICK
    Echomail conference prior to the entry of this message.  Further,
    existing documents,  both  paper  and  electronic, verify that I,
    along  with  Josh Gordon (sysop of Fido 161/93)   and  Dave  Rene
    (sysop of Fido 101/27,  aka Fido  101/0)  are the originators and
    creators of the MAGICK Echomail Conference.   Our contribution is
    visible  and significant,  both in distribution and in authorship
    of messages.

    Therefore let it be  know to  all  that  the MAGICK Echomail con-
    ference  is  PUBLIC DOMAIN,  and not property of  any  person  or
    organization.    Neither  the name,  nor the  concept,   nor  the
    structure may be claimed to be owned by any person.   The  public
    messages  of  this conference are put into the public domain  and
    may  be  reprinted in whole or in part,  in any medium,   by  any
    person  without let or hindrance.   The private messages of  said
    conference should be considered the property of their authors and
    Fidonews                     Page 16                  24 Nov 1986


    the addressees.
    _________________________________________________________________

    It is possible that Mr.  Gentry thinks he is trying to  "protect"
    us  by keeping unscrupulous operators from claiming ownership  of
    our  material  and by some arcane legality charging us money  for
    our own names, or something.  Oh well, I  suppose stranger things
    have  happened  (anybody who knows the history of  Fantasy  Role-
    Playing  games knows what I'm talking about).   But the sysop  of
    136/200  should NOT have taken this action without consulting ME,
    whom  he knew full well to be the founder and coordinator of this
    conference.    Far  from it!   And I suspect he didn't  warn  the
    coordinators of any of the OTHER conferences (such as BIBLE) that
    he tried to "land-grab".   And I do NOT consider myself protected
    by Mr.  Gentry's claim that he OWNS MY  WORDS--"sole property  of
    Thomas Gentry ... (c) 1986," it says here.  I am therefore taking
    direct  action to protect myself and  the  other members  of  the
    MAGICK conference from prosecution by  returning "ownership"   of
    their words to where it belongs,  and where any sane  court would
    have ruled it was before this obnoxious entry: the public domain.

    If  Mr.  Gentry really does think he can get away  with  claiming
    full, sole ownership over my words and work, he had better retain
    an  attorney and prosecute his claim,  because I will CONTINUE to
    distribute  this conference as I see fit,  as I have done for six
    months now.   I  hate to put it in these terms,  but remember,  I
    didn't start this fight.  Should it become a legal battle,  I in-
    vite, I  BEG all Fido Sysops (and IFNA) to assist me in defending
    me against take-over of my work and words.

    I  may be contacted via FidoNet at my own address of 100/523,  or
    via U.S. Mail to:  J. Brad Hicks, 3900 Roland, Apartment B, Saint
    Louis, Missouri 63121, United States of America.  Thank you.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 17                  24 Nov 1986


    Howard Feil
    User of The Heart of Gold 109/624
    October 23, 1986

       The Brian Walsh Logical T's FRAUDULENT Contest


    In mid August of 1986 Brian Walsh, sysop of Logical
    Technologies FidoNet 109/640, ran a contest under the
    name of Computerland.  The contest stated that the first
    person to upload 100 public domain files would win a 1200
    baud Hayes Compatible Modem.  I, Howard Feil, was later
    informed by Brian that I was the "winner" of the contest
    he ran under name of Computerland.

    At this point Computerland Bulletin Board had gone down;
    however, Brian had started a new board with the SAME
    fidonet numbers 109/640 only under the name of Logical
    Technologies.  It was in a data conversation with Brian
    on this board that I learned I had "won" the modem that
    it would be mailed to me by UPS after he received the
    modem on Friday, September 5, 1986, and during this same
    data conversation Brian also informed me that all the
    programs uploaded to the Computerland Board had been
    lost.  It should be noted here that I was under the
    impression that the Hard Disk the BBS was running on
    hadn't been backed up although Brian later informed me
    that this was not true.  He informed me that he had
    absolutely no idea where on earth the software for his
    Tape Backup system was (I'm assuming it didn't occur to
    him to put it on his Hard Disk), and the floppies he had
    backup the Hard Disk had been taken by someone else in
    the store.  (Computerland)  I offered to bring the
    software to Brian on Floppy disks to Computerland where
    he was working at the time, and he would mail them back
    with the Modem I rightly deserved.  Brian was out on a
    service call at the time so I gave the disks to another
    person at Computerland and had them give the disks to
    Brian.  He later informed by Fido Mail that he did
    receive the disks.

    I NEVER received the modem or my floppies from Brian.  On
    September 28, 1986, I had my last data conversation with
    Brian of any length  His parting words explained what had
    happened (This is a direct screen capture.)

    I sold IT since then because I had NO intentions of EVER
    giving you one until about 10mins.  ago.  talk to you
    toimmorrow, Bye.

    Brian had agreed to order another modem at this time
    (so he said) and was going to call me tomorrow and also
    agreed to call me on two more occasions.  He never did.
    I never received the modem I rightly deserved.  I never
    received the eight floppy disks I lent to him.  Brian
    Walsh has Conducted a FRAUDULENT Contest.  He has never
    Fidonews                     Page 18                  24 Nov 1986


    denied this and he appears to have planned it all along.

    I was informed on the phone by Son of the Owner of
    Computerland that Computerland had no knowledge that
    Brian Walsh had operated a BBS under the name of
    Computerland and that Brian Walsh was fired from
    Computerland for selling "products we don't even carry."
    Brian Walsh denies this stating that he resigned, and he
    had a written copy of his resignation.  I would prefer
    not to comment on which story is true for I have no hard
    evidence for either story.

    I justly "won" the modem in a public contest sponsored by
    Brian Walsh.  All I asked of Brian Walsh, was to be give
    the modem that I am entitled to and the disks I lent him
    which are my own personal property.  He has never done so
    and has given no indication that he is going to
    compromise on the issue in anyway; not even in returning
    the disks I lent to him.  I have persistently asked Brian
    questions on this issue, and all he has done, is deleted
    my messages.

    I formally request that Brian Walsh sysop of Logical
    Technologies 109/640's future in FidoNet be considered by
    the members of FidoNet as to whether or not they want
    members who have conducted Fraudulent Contests.

    Any Comments to this article can be sent to Howard Feil
    on FidoNet 109/624.

    Note:  The sysop of FidoNet 109/624 is in no way involved
    or affiliated with the above proceedings.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 19                  24 Nov 1986


    Jin Tan
    Fido 107/701


                       MultiTech 224EH (with MNP)

         This  is a plea to owners of the above modem who  have  run
    Fido during mail hours without ANY problems. I need to know your
    dip switch settings as well as your Fidomdm.bbs contents. I have
    tried Modem_Help_East, Tech Echomail as well as MultiTech but to
    no avail. This is my last resort!

         I  am  having problems getting Fido (11w) to work with  the
    224EH.  The  problem I am having is getting the modem to  answer
    2400 baud calls during Mail hours.  Error message on my end says
    it  is  waiting for sync and that it is not a  Fidonet.  On  the
    callers' log,  they see a "no response to whacking CR"  message.
    This problem is especially severe (100% of the time) for a Hayes
    2400 and moderate (50%) for the USR Courier.  I have tried nume
    rous  suggestions  including adding "AT&Q1" in  the  Fidomdm.bbs
    file.  I also tried 1/J, 11/J, 5/J as well as AT&E0 (no MNP). My
    PROM version is 2.09. This problem exists ONLY during Mail hour.

         Despite the above problem,  I am still very happy with  the
    MultiTech  modem.  The servicing policy is Excellent.  (Once,  I
    sent  in  two  modems  (a Hayes and a  MultiTech)  back  to  the
    manufacturer  to be repaired.  The MultiTech took  1  week;  the
    Hayes  took 2 months.  The techical support personnel know their
    modems VERY well (too bad they don't know Fido). And the special
    sysops' price for the modem just can't be beat!


         Thanking you in anticipation.


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 20                  24 Nov 1986


    Allen Miller, 108/10
    November 4, 1986

    Now don't anyone feel sorry for me because I don't feel bad about
    this.....


    I have had a lot of fun running this Bulletin board and now I  am
    to a point where I am rearranging my priorities.  As part of this
    I will be retiring from the Sysop business.  I appreciate all the
    support  that  the  users of Allen's Board have contributed;  you
    have made it very rewarding for me.

    Jesse Armontrout,  Fido 108/64,  will be the new  Cincinnati  Net
    Host.  If  anyone needs assistance of a Net Host,  contact Jesse.
    He is very capable and I am sure he  will  do  a  good  (probably
    better) job of Host.

    Once again, thanks.
    Regards, Allen Miller


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 21                  24 Nov 1986


    Daniel Tobias
    Soft Fido, 19/216

    I have just released a new program that lets Fido sysops run
    online games and activities with a running scoreboard.  This is
    a feature present in some other BBS systems, such as NoChange,
    and is very popular with users of such systems.  Users compete
    to become System Champion, and can see a display of the top ten
    scores at any time.

    The SCOREKEEPER program, downloadable as the file SCOREKPR.ARC
    in file area 6 of SOFT FIDO [(318) 636-4402, 24 hours, 300 or
    1200 baud], works in the OUTSIDE section of your system.  It is
    fully compatible with either OUTSIDE or OUTER, and probably any
    other Outside menu program you might be using.  The scores are
    kept in a standard ASCII file (the data format is documented in
    the accompanying text), so you can write games and other
    programs of your own which manipulate this data.

    SCOREKEEPER includes a routine to find the current user's score
    and move it to a short file CURRSCOR.BBS for easy access by
    other programs, when the user enters the Outside section;
    another routine to replace this score data in the master score
    file (SCORES.BBS) when the user leaves the Outside section, to
    save any changes in his or her score; commands to increase or
    decrease the current user's score; and a command to output the
    current top ten.  Instructions are included showing you how to
    use SCOREKEEPER on your system.

    I plan on releasing game programs designed to work with
    SCOREKEEPER in the future.  Right now, I have "The Numbers
    Game", downloadable from Soft Fido as NUMBERS.ARC, which is a
    "lottery"-style drawing with some interesting twists.

    Once again, our number is (318) 636-4402; our FidoNet node
    number is 19/216.  Check us out; we also have a wide selection
    of other Fido utilities available for download, and no pre-
    registration is needed for download access.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 22                  24 Nov 1986


    Ken McVay
    Fido 138/45

                                WORD.DBF

    In 1983, I began to assemble a database which will, in time,
    contain the entire Bible. The project was begun using an
    Osborne-1 and dBASEII, and was upgraded to dBASEIII in 1985.

    I began the project on the assumption that by the time it was
    completed, the equipment required to utilize it would have
    become inexpensive enough that small congregations could readily
    afford it. It was assumed that the need for automated accounting
    and congregational record-keeping would provide the impetus
    which would lead to the purchase of an XT or compatible. At
    that point, I felt that the usefulness of the datafile would
    make the purchase of dBASEIII worthwhile.

    The Bible was already available in one version at the time the
    project began, but dBASEIII offered advantages which were NOT
    available, to wit, the ability to append commentaries through
    the MEMO field - including sermons relating to specific verses,
    citations from biblical dictionaries and commentaries, etc.

    After browbeating a few friends, active in the Christian
    Community, who were also PC owners, I managed to solicit some
    help, and the file grew apace.

    The file structure includes a field for VERSION, which permits
    the file to contain differing versions of the same books, for
    comparisons which would not be possible in commercial bible
    databases. 90% of the work presently available has been done
    using Beck's New American Translation, with the balance from
    the Good News Bible. About 75% of the NT is presently avail-
    able through 138/45, and is found in WORD.ARC. Individual files
    (books) are also available.

    I would deeply appreciate volunteers to help in this work. Fido
    has made it possible to seek them. Those willing to add a chap-
    ter or two are invited to contact me, so that I can co-ordinate
    the work and avoid needless duplication. Those who send me a
    new book at their expense will receive the entire project file
    at my expense...more than a fair trade!

    WORD.ARC also contains two crude command files to facilitate
    creating new files and searches. A dBASE programmer I am not,
    and I would be delighted if someone out there would provide me
    with a menu-driven command file which could be useful to non-
    computer types, enabling searches, comparisons, appending
    commentaries without entering manual commands, etc.

    The following data file structure must be created with dBASEII
    (minus the memo file) or dBASEIII:

                                WORD.DBF
    FN      FIELD           TYPE    SIZE
    Fidonews                     Page 23                  24 Nov 1986


    ------------------------------------
     1.     NEW             L       1   ;logical T=New Testament
     2.     VERSION         C       5   ;translation version
     3.     BOOK            C       3   ;Book title, abridged
     4.     CHAPTER         N       3
     5.     VERSE           N       3
     6.     L1              C       50  ;text goes to the Ln fields,
     7.     L2              C       50  ;with no word-wrap. Use
     8.     L3              C       50  ;quotes where appropriate
     9.     L4              C       50
    10.     L5              C       50
    11.     L6              C       50
    12.     XR1             C       10 ;cross-references to other
    13.     XR2             C       10 ;verses - often found in
    14.     XR3             C       10 ;the margins between col's
    15.     XR4             C       10
    16.     COMMENTS        MEMO       ;citations, comments, sermons

    Please contact me through 138/45, or by voice at 604-758-4137,
    and let me know if you would like to participate. Thanks!
    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 24                  24 Nov 1986


    typed by Infect

     Note: The following article was typed in from the October/
    November issue of THRASHER magazine, page 75.

                         In The Crowd: Tom Jennings

         The THRASHER Computer Bulletin Board System (BBS) has been
    an information exchange for more than 1200 skaters since its
    start in 1985.  Those who have called might recognize the name
    Tom Jennings -- not only is he a regular caller, but the author
    of Fido -- the BBS program -- the standard in electronic BBS's.
    Since Tom's first crude Fido program in late 1983, his creation
    has spread across the entire U.S., most of Western Europe,
    Australia, and parts of Asia.  Each Fido board is linked into a
    gigantic network, FidoNet, which comes alive automatically every
    night at 1:00am.  Machines call each other and exchange informa-
    tion across the globe. If you're asking yourself what this means
    read on, as Tom sheds some light in an interview with the sysop
    of THRASHER BBS.

    THRASHER: EXPLAIN WHAT FIDO IS.

    TJ: Fido is a program which turns a personal computer into a BBS
    system.  A BBS is a computer connected to a telephone line thru
    a modem to form a kind of information base.  Other people with
    computers call BBS's and write messages to other callers, read
    messages from other callers, amd take programs and text files. A
    different community develops with every BBS and many times the
    conversations that take place thru the messages are quite good.
    A lot of boards are set up by techies for techies, but there are
    more and more underground, non-technical boards, like THRASHER.

        Anyone who uses Fido software to run a bulletin board can be
    part of a network called FidoNet.  FidoNet is a loose collection
    of BBS's with nothing in common but Fido software.

        FidoNet connects all the BBS's together, so the machines
    themselves exchange long distance connections and help keep
    phone costs down.  There are about 1500 'nodes' grouped together
    into different 'nets'.

        Up until about September most organizational work for Fido-
    Net was being done by a few people in one place.  This didn't
    really work, so we've recently gone to a system of total
    anarchy.  Implemented anarchy thru computers -- a real science
    fiction organization.  There's going to be no center, the work
    will be spread out over the country and generated simultaneously
    in 13 places.

        There are lots of ways to look at the new organization.  One
    is that it's taking a lot of decision making out of human hands
    and giving it to a machine.  But what's being taken amounts to
    grunt-work, making a fucking list.  This list has got to be 100%
    accurate, it's boring work -- no creativity involved.  Machines
    can do that shit.  It might sound de humanizing, but now instead
    Fidonews                     Page 25                  24 Nov 1986


    of having to do such boring work, people can go out and have
    fun.  That's what it's all about, that's what computers are
    about, not the opposite.

        Everyone thinks of computers as these big institutional
    things with narrow, specified applications.  People don't
    realize that computers are just another toy.  They're just
    another tool.  You can do anything you want with a handsaw, you
    can build all sorts of things, and a computer is just another
    tool.  So many people won't believe that, just don't understand.
    It's really obnoxious.  Kids at school now have BASIC examples
    in the columns of their textbooks, but computers are not about
    learning different computer languages.  Computers can help
    change the way you think about things and teach you to define
    new realities.  Like, what does this look like or do for the
    user, what does it look like to me the programmer?  Problem
    solving is what it is, learning to think about how to break
    problems down.

        All the concepts of computers -- loops, stacks, multitasking
    and interrupts -- those are human concepts.  They're narrow,
    rigid human concepts, which is why they can be put into machines
    like this.  Humans made those ideas up.  You're reading a book
    and somebody interrupts you...you put your finger where you were
    and you talk to them and you come back and start from there.
    That's exactly what the machine does.  And it does it because
    that's the way humans defined it, it's not the other way around.
    The techie guys are making it seem like it's some arbitrary,
    holy mathematical construct.  It's just another idea, and they
    never explain it like that.  No one uses those analogies because
    they don't sound technical.

    THRASHER: I'VE TALKED TO A LOT OF PEOPLE WHO AVOID COMPUTERS
    BECAUSE THEY THINK THEY'RE GOING TO BREAK THEM...

    TJ: That's typical, but the opposite is true.  I was at Malibu
    Grand Prix yesterday, where most reasonably good drivers can
    do between 55 and 60 seconds per lap.  There was a guy who kept
    doing 88 second laps -- turning it around the corners, not
    squealing the tires.  Then, all of a sudden his time jumped to
    60 seconds.  He got out and he said, "I just realized how it
    works, you don't just roll it around, you make the thing work."
    Skateboards are like that.  If you just roll along and turn by
    steering the trucks you'd never get anywhere, it would be boring
    very quickly.  You realize the only way to make it go is to beat
    the living shit out of it and make it work for a living.  Thrash
    it on the curb, flip it in the air and jump off ramps and land
    on your ass a whole lot, and you get better and better.  You
    realize there's a whole other level you go beyond.  Sometimes
    you find out by breaking it.  And even that applies to things
    like computers, or anything, because human techniques are human
    techniques and people learn how to do things.  That's what makes
    us human beings and not dogs.  A dog will figure out how to open
    a door and it won't usually figure out that it means you can
    open the other door this way, it will go thru the whole same
    process with another kind of door.  A little kid will figure it
    Fidonews                     Page 26                  24 Nov 1986


    out instantly and see a parallel, a door is a door.  And that's
    how humans solve problems, machines or no machines.  That is the
    level it works and people just don't see it because it's alwaus
    clouded in mystique and bullshit.

    THRASHER: WHERE DO YOU THINK COMPUTER FIT INTO, OR WILL FIT
    INTO, THE LIVES OF KIDS WHO READ THRASHER?

    TJ: I have an 18 year old friend who has an Apple with a printer
    and he uses it just like he uses his calculator.  He couldn't
    care less about it.  When he wants to write a paper for school
    he does it on his computer, just because it's easier to type
    there than on a typewriter or by hand, because he can go back
    and fix things.  It's not a big deal for him.  And that's
    probably a pretty typical attitude, not liking it but putting up
    with it.  It's just another tool, might as well know how to use
    it.  Actually, I was out skating in Golden Gate Park, trying to
    learn a few tricks, and these kids came by and gave me the most
    non-asshole advice I'd ever gotten in my life.  None of this
    put-down stuff, no expert-playing, a couple of kids came by, it
    was very humbling at first, I'm like twice their age...but any-
    way, we got to talking about computers and stuff.  They weren't
    particularly interested, they said they didn't see a connection
    between it.  I mean, why would anybody with a skateboard be
    interested in computers and viceversa.  I mentioned the THRASHER
    BBS, which one kid had heard of, so who knows.  I think now it's
    just another fun thing out there.  It might be fun and it might
    be boring.  It's just the computer nuts who want to have it
    different.

    THRASHER: NOT MANY PEOPLE START SKATING AT YOUR AGE [31], WHAT
    MADE YOU START?

    TJ: I think it was your fault.  You started sending me THRASHER.
    I started looking at it and sort of laughing.  And the more I
    looked at it the more it looked like fun, so I went out and
    bought myself a board.  If something is scary or a mystery it
    should be learned.  There are too many things that are just
    stupidly scary for no reason at all.  Just get rid of them. All
    of these things are being built by human beings, for human
    beings, so...if it's fun you should do it, if it's not any fun
    you shouldn't do it -- if you can possibly avoid it.

     -=>THRASHER BBS.............(415) 822-5630  125/8


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 27                  24 Nov 1986


    Todd C. Looney
    Vietnam Veteran's Valhalla
    Fido 143/27
    (408)293-7894
    300/1200/2400 Bauds

             NATIONAL VIETNAM VETERAN'S ECHO-MAIL CONFERENCE

                   There is one other wall, of course.
                         One we never speak of.
                            One we never see,
                One which separates memory from madness.
                    In a place no one offers flowers.
                            THE WALL WITHIN.
                         We permit no visitors.
                                                By Steve Mason

    I started out with Steve Mason's poem because it tells a story in
    itself. I believe it accurately describes in very few words one
    of the very many complex, and probably one of the most protected,
    commonalities shared not only among a vast majority of military
    combat veterans of ANY war, but among nearly every person who has
    witnessed and survived any kind of life-threatening traumatic
    experience as well.  This "wall" shields us from our darkest,
    most horrifying memories.  It is, without question, one of the
    most significant components manifested in Post-Traumatic Stress
    Syndrome (PTS).

    One of the toughest things for any combat veteran can be to open
    his or herself up (yes, there are women who have seen combat,
    too) to another human being and share the traumatic events from
    their past.  It is rare in this instance when the occasion can be
    found when both the will and and a sympathetic, non critical ear
    are both available at the same time.  Most of find it very hard,
    even when conditions are perfect, to "tell it like it really
    was".  One has to have an awful lot of trust in a person to risk
    the consequences of lowering "the wall" , much less to permit
    others to visit among our long-since buried memories and
    feelings.  When it gets right down to the line, most of us lose
    the courage to face the emotional ramifications which
    unmercifully enshroud us when we dare to share our deepest, most
    personal secrets with someone else. It is especially difficult
    when that other person has never experienced the same kind of
    traumatic events, making it difficult if not impossible  for them
    to truly understand our pain.

    How do you tell someone who has never experienced combat what it
    REALLY feels like to witness a comrades violent death?  What will
    that person think of you when you tell them what it REALLY feels
    like to have to take the life of another human being?  Is the
    emotional relief from getting it off your chest REALLY worth the
    gamble of possible rejection, ridicule, or criticism?  Well, I
    can tell you from my own experiences that is is far less painful
    to keep the "walls" in place than it is to face up to the
    terrifying realities they imprison.

    Fidonews                     Page 28                  24 Nov 1986


    There are a few places where I can feel safe bringing up those
    old, painful memories; places where I can slowly pull each one
    out and deal with it in a comfortable atmosphere free of mis-
    understanding and criticism.  The local Vietnam Veterans Outreach
    Center is one, but I sometimes have problems in one-on-ones.  The
    others are computer bulletin boards where I can find others like
    myself who have been there and understand where I am coming from.

    I started a bulletin board just like that in my home in San Jose,
    California, now the Vietnam Veteran's Valhalla.  I also conceived
    of a national echo-mail conference devoted to the Vietnam Veteran
    and put out the call for supporters across the country.  That
    call was answered by three other Fido bulletin board sysops.
    Together, we have linked our systems between the east and west
    coasts and I am proud to boast of our success.  The other boards
    who have become a part of this conference are:

           The New York Transfer, 107/105, Bob Richards-sysop
                    718-442-1056 300/1200/2400 bauds

             The BNC Connector, 151/301, Bob Schreiber-sysop
                    704-262-1861 300/1200/2400 Bauds

              The Blowtorch, 109/606, Alexander Wall-sysop
                       202-686-9398 300/1200 Bauds

    There are people from all walks of life contributing to the
    National Vietnam Veterans Echo-Mail Conference; combat and non-
    combat veterans from all wars, non-veterans of all ages,
    Vietnamese military veterans and refugees.  Just because you are
    not a Vietnam Veteran, or even a military veteran at all for that
    matter, is no reason not to call one of the boards closest to
    you.  All you need is an interest in learning about the realities
    of the Vietnam war, and hearing about it from those of us who
    were actually there; who know the true cost of war and have paid that
    price.  No historian, unless he or she has been there personally,
    can tell you what WE can!

    We want to put out the call again and ask for the support of
    other Fido sysops around the country to become a part of this
    valuable public service by hosting and/or coordinating the Vietnam
    Veterans Echo-Mail Conference in your area.  Please contact me,
    Todd Looney, at the Vietnam Veteran's Valhalla in San Jose,
    California by FidoNet mail at node 143/27 to tell me you have
    decided to join us!  If you are on the east coast, please contact
    Bob Richards, the east coast coordinator, at the New York
    Transfer in Staten Island, New York 107/105.

    If you're a regular subscriber of the Fido Newsletter, this will
    be the third time you have read about this.  Why are you putting
    it off?  We need your support today!  We especially need your
    help if you are in one of the Mid-Western states (or anywhere
    between California and New York for that matter).  This type of
    public service is still quite a unique one to the world, and I
    think you will agree it is a service whose time has come and
    needs desperately to be addressed.  We can't really make it as
    Fidonews                     Page 29                  24 Nov 1986


    successful as we would like without your help.

    Echo-Mail is one of the most effective means of mass-
    communications brought to light this century, let's USE it!

                             PLEASE JOIN US!

                                  .....

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 30                  24 Nov 1986


    =================================================================
                                 COLUMNS
    =================================================================


    Jerry Hindle
    123/6  123/0
     MemphisNet
    2400 baud MAX
    901-353-4563

         Hello again......

         This  time  I  am  reviewing  a terminal program called BOYAN-C1.
    This  program  has quite a few unique features that will no doubt make
    it  a  LOT easier for one to operate when calling a bulletin board.  I
    have  only  had  this file for a few days and already I have noticed a
    distinct  drop  in my on-line time when calling long distance systems.
    This  in  itself  should be enough for most but the author has decided
    to  go  a  lot  farther  by  adding  such  features as a complete file
    handler  BUILT  IN the program itself.  You can do such mundane things
    as  copy,  move,  rename, or delete files with this feature but I find
    the  best use is one I think not one person has thought of before...to
    wit  marking  the  files  for either uploading or downloading.  He has
    also  included  a  feature  that makes X-modem protocol file transfers
    almost  as  easy to do as the Tele-Link file transfer is now.  This is
    the  ability  of the terminal package to remember the filename you are
    downloading  from  a bulletin board when you type it in, thus when you
    have  entered  the  information  for downloading on the system all you
    need  do is hit the PgDn and the term program will insert the filename
    for you on your disk.

         This  program  has no limit to the amount of buffer since it uses
    the  disk  itself  for storing info automatically.  It also can handle
    editing  a  file  of any size due to the same reason, it uses the disk
    as a buffer !

         The  many features of this program are too varied and good for me
    to  fully  describe  here,  but I will say that the author has shown a
    great  deal  of imagination in writing this one and I for one think it
    is well worth the requested SHAREWARE donation.

         The  file in ARC format is about 144k long but when you un-ARC it
    you  should do it to either a hard drive or an EMPTY floppy as it is a
    real hog for space.



    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 31                  24 Nov 1986


    =================================================================
                                FOR SALE
    =================================================================

               MAGAZINE ON DISK FOR IBM PC AND COMPATIBLES

    The first issue of BIG BLUE DISK, a magazine on disk for the IBM
    Personal Computer and compatibles, is currently on sale.
    It is contained entirely on a floppy disk.  Each issue contains
    programs, articles, feedback from subscribers, program reviews
    and demos, and more.

    For example, issue number one contains the following:

    - PLANET OF THE ROBOTS:  In this text adventure, a time warp has
     transported you to a future Earth where robots rule.  Can you
     find your way back?

    - HOP-A-LONG HANGMAN:  A new version of the classic word game,
     with three different skill levels and word sets.

    - LIFETIME CALENDAR: Travel back in time or plan the future.
     Display any month from January, 1753 to December, 4999.

    - LOAN AMORTIZATION:  Calculate simple interest loan terms that
     best suit your budget.  This easy-to-use program produces a full
     amortization schedule.

    - STRING ART:  This program generates many captivating patterns.
     Check it out; a little high-tech cloud watching is good for the
     soul.

    In addition, BIG BLUE DISK #1 contains a column of hints and
    tips; and a report of late-breaking news in the computer
    industry.  Also, for the first time anywhere, BIG BLUE DISK
    presents a review of VersaForm XL version 4.0, the latest version
    of an inexpensive but powerful forms-oriented database.

    This issue is available at many outlets nationwide,
    including Waldenbooks and B. Dalton Booksellers.  You can also
    order it by direct mail by sending $9.95 (check, money order, or
    Visa/Mastercard/American Express accepted) to: BIG BLUE DISK, PO
    BOX 30008, SHREVEPORT, LA 71130-0008.
    Mail subscriptions are also available:  One year (12 monthly
    issues) costs only $69.95.  (A 41% savings over newsstand price.)
    A six-month subscription is available for $39.95.

    BIG BLUE DISK requires an IBM PC or compatible, with at least
    256K of memory and a Color Graphics Adapter or compatible
    graphics board.

    Send questions/comments to Daniel Tobias on FIDO 19/216.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 32                  24 Nov 1986


    Bill Hunter
    FidoNet BBS 109/626

                       Disk I/O Slowing you down?

    Are you dealing with a large Database that takes forever to read?

          Is your Network bogged down due to disk seek time?

     Do you simply want to make better use of the Extended/Expanded
                    memory capacity on your system?


                          Your solution is:

                      D I S C A C H E    V 0.01


    DISCACHE can help you recover lost seconds when it counts.

    DISCACHE works by keeping commonly accessed disk data in memory
    so that when such data is read it is copied from memory rather
    than read from disk.

    DISCACHE  supports 3-types of memory:

                      Conventional (to 640K)
                      Extended - AT memory via BIOS INT 15
                      Expanded - via Lotus/Intel EMS

    DISCACHE  can help you utilize ALL of your Extended/Expanded
    memory to the fullest, as it helps you get the most from your
    system.

    DISCACHE  is available to you through the FidoNet News, not at
    the full price ($75.00), but for only: $49.00  (aren't you glad
    you read the FidoNews?).

    DISCACHE  can be obtained by sending your check or money order
    (NO CASH PLEASE) and a description of your equipment type (i.e.
    System and Hard Disk/controller card, etc.) to:  W.E.G. Systems,
    P.O. Box 5072, Springfield, VA 22150.  Or contact us via FidoMail
    for information, on the WAFRUG_BBS 109/626 at (703)-425-0695.

    (DISCACHE  supports only those hard disks that are accessible via
    standard BIOS interface!)

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 33                  24 Nov 1986


        Full Disclosure announces a special subscription drive for
    new subscribers.  Full Disclosure is offering for a limited time
    only, absolutely FREE three issue subscriptions.  This offer
    applies to new subscribers only.  All you have to do is reply to
    this offer now.  Full Disclosure is normally $15/yr (12 issues).

        Full Disclosure is a hard hitting newspaper that doesn't use
    government press releases for its stories.  We use information
    obtained from private sources that don't have a vested interest
    in promoting big government, and from extensive use of the
    Freedom of Information Act.  Summaries of world news from
    numerous foreign publications are also included in each issue.
    Since 1984, we've reported on citizens rights, government
    corruption, secrecy, and other topics of interest.

        And our stories bring results.  Full Disclosure's interview
    with retired CIA agent Victor Marchetti had such a big impact
    that it was included in a course on intelligence at Yale
    University, an Ivy League school and one of America's most
    prestigious institutions of higher learning. That's the kind of
    coverage that led Sound Choice to remark:

        ``This is a type of publication that is especially needed.
    Full Disclosure publishes research on government agencies'
    illegal and immoral (often highly secret) actions against its
    citizens and environment... Don't think such things aren't
    happening -- they are.  Don't get scared -- get aware.''

        Hurry and send your name and address along with a request
    for a special three issue free subscription to: Full Disclosure,
    Box 8275-FI2, Ann Arbor, MI 48107.  Or reply to Fido 120/31.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 34                  24 Nov 1986


    The Structured Programming Language is a SHARE WARE free format
    block structured programming language that runs on MSDOS and
    PCDOS computer systems. It may be obtained by calling a bulletin
    board system at 516 334 8221. Download SPLLIB.ARC at 1200 or 300
    baud. It takes only 20 minutes to download at 1200 baud. It is
    also available from PC BLUE in New York City. If you like the
    software I strongly recommend that you REGISTER and PAY for the
    software because I would like to make an honest living just like
    you do. There is no need to be validated on the bbs to download
    files. For software support call Electronic Digital Computer
    Systems at 516 694 5872. In the near future look for the
    language on net.micro.pc conference on USENET.

    Some major features and advantages of SPL

    o SPL is an alternative to the PASCAL and C languages
    o SPL programs can be run on MACINTOSH,AMIGA,ATARI ST,CP/M
    o The SPL processor will run on MSDOS emulators on MACINTOSH,
      AMIGA,ATARI ST
    o PROCEDURES
    o WHILE loops
    o FOR loops with REAL and INTEGER indicies and increments
    o REPEAT loops
    o Powerful IF THEN ELSE constructs
    o Powerful RANDOM and SEQUENTIAL INPUT/OUTPUT including
      formatted OUTPUT
    o GRAPHICS statements PSET DRAW LINE CIRCLE PRESET SCREEN .....
    o BEGIN END blocks
    o ERROR trapping
    o Statement labels (multiple labels supported)
    o Strong data types INTEGER REAL STRING scalars and arrays
    o Names of variables and labels up to 40 characters upper and
      lower case
    o Supports mathematical functions SIN COS TAN LOG EXP .....
    o STRING functions MID$ LEFT$ RIGHT$ STR$ VAL$ ASC$ .....
    o Your compiled BASIC programs do not become obsolete link
      them together
    o SPL programs run faster than PASCAL programs
    o SPL programs can take advantage of an entire 640k IBM PC
    o The SPL processor will work on an IBM PCjr with 128k and
      1 drive

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 35                  24 Nov 1986


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                         The Interrupt Stack


     3 Dec 1986
       Start of the Electronic Mail Association conference in
       Washigton, D.C.

     7 Dec 1986
       The Next Occasional MetroNet Sysop Meeting.  Contact Gee Wong
       at 107/312 for details.

    24 Aug 1989
       Voyager 2 passes Neptune.


    If you have something which you would like to see on this
    calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1/1.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------


        ****  1987 - A Microprocessor Odyssey  ****

               ( or Who needs a Monolith? )
                .                    +           .
                          *                           _      +
     *                                .             -(_)-
            +
                      _______________           *
                    -=||             |
       .     .      -=||             |                     .
                    -=||             |      +
                    -=||             |
                    -=||    80386    |
                    -=||             |
    -----------------=||             |-----------------------
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      MY GOD, ITS FULL OF BUGS!!!!!!!!!

     Artwork By Randall Kobetich 150/130
     Idea - Mike Jacobs 150/900


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                             I.P.R. Echomail
                     ( Interpersonal Relationships )
    Fidonews                     Page 36                  24 Nov 1986


    Are  you  interested  in  the  discussing  the moral,social,  and
    ethical issuses of our time?  I have had quite a bit  of  success
    offering  such  a  message  sig on my B.B.S.  It has encouraged a
    great deal of intelligent interaction.  Have several issues often
    passed through your board on today's controversial subjects  like
    Euthinasia,  Divorce,  Abortion,  public  aide programs,  Genetic
    Engineering Etc.? Well then you may be interested in hooking your
    users into I.P.R.  National Echomail.  This forum is  assured  to
    spur  users  to  engage  in  stating the various viewpoints in an
    interesting  fashion  that  will  get  all  involved.  It  is  an
    enjoyable sig for everyone. It is a fun "CONTROVERSY" forum.

    For information on how to hookup please Netmail a note to:

                Randall Kobetich   150/130
                Wilmington, Delaware

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    Fidonews                     Page 37                  24 Nov 1986


                                  __
             The World's First   /  \
                BBS Network     /|oo \
                * FidoNet *    (_|  /_)
                                _`@/_ \    _
                               |     | \   \\
                               | (*) |  \   ))
                  ______       |__U__| /  \//
                 / Fido \       _//|| _\   /
                (________)     (_/(_|(____/ (jm)

       Charter Membership for the International FidoNet Association

    Membership in IFNA is open to any individual or organization that
    pays  an  annual  specified  membership  fee.   IFNA  serves  the
    international  FidoNet-compatible  electronic  mail  community to
    increase worldwide communications.**


              Name _________________________________    Date ________
              Address ______________________________
              City & State _________________________
              Country_______________________________
              Phone (Voice) ________________________

              Net/Node Number ______________________
              Board Name____________________________
              Phone (Data) _________________________
              Baud Rate Supported___________________
              Board Restrictions____________________
              Special Interests_____________________
              ______________________________________
              ______________________________________
              Is there some area where you would be
              willing to help out in FidoNet?_______
              ______________________________________
              ______________________________________


    Send your membership form and a check or money order for $25 to:

                   International FidoNet Association
                   P. O. Box 41143
                   St Louis, Missouri  63141, USA

    Thank you for your membership!  Your participation will  help  to
    insure the future of FidoNet.

    ** Please NOTE that IFNA is a general not-for-profit organization
    in  formation  and  BYLAWS  are  presently  being  prepared by an
    International Rules Committee.  Membership requirements and  fees
    are  subject  to  approval  of  this Committee.  An IFNA Echomail
    Conference has been established on FidoNet to assist  the  BYLAWS
    Committee. We welcome your input on this Conference.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------