#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

/* Converts stdin to a content that is "tty safe", that is, that it doesn't
* contain ASCII control characters that can mess up serial communication.
* How it works is that it leaves any char > 0x20 intact, but any char <= 0x20
* is replaced by two chars: 0x20, then char|0x80. A 0x20 char always indicate
* "take the next char you'll receive and unset the 7th bit from it".
*/

int main(void)
{
   int c = getchar();
   while (c != EOF) {
       if (c <= 0x20) {
           putchar(0x20);
           putchar(c|0x80);
       } else {
           putchar(c&0xff);
       }
       c = getchar();
   }
   return 0;
}