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Title: The Hound of the Baskervilles

Author: Arthur Conan Doyle

Release Date: October, 2001 [eBook #2852]
[Most recently updated: June 27, 2021]

Language: English

Character set encoding: UTF-8

Produced by: Shreevatsa R, and David Widger

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cover



THE HOUND OF THE BASKERVILLES

Another Adventure of Sherlock Holmes


by A. Conan Doyle




My dear Robinson,


   It was to your account of a West-Country legend that this tale owes its
inception. For this and for your help in the details all thanks.



Yours most truly,

A. Conan Doyle.



Hindhead,

   Haslemere.



Contents


Chapter 1  Mr. Sherlock Holmes
Chapter 2  The Curse of the Baskervilles
Chapter 3  The Problem
Chapter 4  Sir Henry Baskerville
Chapter 5  Three Broken Threads
Chapter 6  Baskerville Hall
Chapter 7  The Stapletons of Merripit House
Chapter 8  First Report of Dr. Watson
Chapter 9  The Light upon the Moor [Second Report of Dr. Watson]
Chapter 10 Extract from the Diary of Dr. Watson
Chapter 11 The Man on the Tor
Chapter 12 Death on the Moor
Chapter 13 Fixing the Nets
Chapter 14 The Hound of the Baskervilles
Chapter 15 A Retrospection




Chapter 1.
Mr. Sherlock Holmes


     Mr. Sherlock Holmes, who was usually very late in the mornings,
     save upon those not infrequent occasions when he was up all
     night, was seated at the breakfast table. I stood upon the
     hearth-rug and picked up the stick which our visitor had left
     behind him the night before. It was a fine, thick piece of wood,
     bulbous-headed, of the sort which is known as a “Penang lawyer.”
     Just under the head was a broad silver band nearly an inch
     across. “To James Mortimer, M.R.C.S., from his friends of the
     C.C.H.,” was engraved upon it, with the date “1884.” It was just
     such a stick as the old-fashioned family practitioner used to
     carry—dignified, solid, and reassuring.

     “Well, Watson, what do you make of it?”

     Holmes was sitting with his back to me, and I had given him no
     sign of my occupation.

     “How did you know what I was doing? I believe you have eyes in
     the back of your head.”

     “I have, at least, a well-polished, silver-plated coffee-pot in
     front of me,” said he. “But, tell me, Watson, what do you make of
     our visitor’s stick? Since we have been so unfortunate as to miss
     him and have no notion of his errand, this accidental souvenir
     becomes of importance. Let me hear you reconstruct the man by an
     examination of it.”

     “I think,” said I, following as far as I could the methods of my
     companion, “that Dr. Mortimer is a successful, elderly medical
     man, well-esteemed since those who know him give him this mark of
     their appreciation.”

     “Good!” said Holmes. “Excellent!”

     “I think also that the probability is in favour of his being a
     country practitioner who does a great deal of his visiting on
     foot.”

     “Why so?”

     “Because this stick, though originally a very handsome one has
     been so knocked about that I can hardly imagine a town
     practitioner carrying it. The thick-iron ferrule is worn down, so
     it is evident that he has done a great amount of walking with
     it.”

     “Perfectly sound!” said Holmes.

     “And then again, there is the ‘friends of the C.C.H.’ I should
     guess that to be the Something Hunt, the local hunt to whose
     members he has possibly given some surgical assistance, and which
     has made him a small presentation in return.”

     “Really, Watson, you excel yourself,” said Holmes, pushing back
     his chair and lighting a cigarette. “I am bound to say that in
     all the accounts which you have been so good as to give of my own
     small achievements you have habitually underrated your own
     abilities. It may be that you are not yourself luminous, but you
     are a conductor of light. Some people without possessing genius
     have a remarkable power of stimulating it. I confess, my dear
     fellow, that I am very much in your debt.”

     He had never said as much before, and I must admit that his words
     gave me keen pleasure, for I had often been piqued by his
     indifference to my admiration and to the attempts which I had
     made to give publicity to his methods. I was proud, too, to think
     that I had so far mastered his system as to apply it in a way
     which earned his approval. He now took the stick from my hands
     and examined it for a few minutes with his naked eyes. Then with
     an expression of interest he laid down his cigarette, and
     carrying the cane to the window, he looked over it again with a
     convex lens.

     “Interesting, though elementary,” said he as he returned to his
     favourite corner of the settee. “There are certainly one or two
     indications upon the stick. It gives us the basis for several
     deductions.”

     “Has anything escaped me?” I asked with some self-importance. “I
     trust that there is nothing of consequence which I have
     overlooked?”

     “I am afraid, my dear Watson, that most of your conclusions were
     erroneous. When I said that you stimulated me I meant, to be
     frank, that in noting your fallacies I was occasionally guided
     towards the truth. Not that you are entirely wrong in this
     instance. The man is certainly a country practitioner. And he
     walks a good deal.”

     “Then I was right.”

     “To that extent.”

     “But that was all.”

     “No, no, my dear Watson, not all—by no means all. I would
     suggest, for example, that a presentation to a doctor is more
     likely to come from a hospital than from a hunt, and that when
     the initials ‘C.C.’ are placed before that hospital the words
     ‘Charing Cross’ very naturally suggest themselves.”

     “You may be right.”

     “The probability lies in that direction. And if we take this as a
     working hypothesis we have a fresh basis from which to start our
     construction of this unknown visitor.”

     “Well, then, supposing that ‘C.C.H.’ does stand for ‘Charing
     Cross Hospital,’ what further inferences may we draw?”

     “Do none suggest themselves? You know my methods. Apply them!”

     “I can only think of the obvious conclusion that the man has
     practised in town before going to the country.”

     “I think that we might venture a little farther than this. Look
     at it in this light. On what occasion would it be most probable
     that such a presentation would be made? When would his friends
     unite to give him a pledge of their good will? Obviously at the
     moment when Dr. Mortimer withdrew from the service of the
     hospital in order to start a practice for himself. We know there
     has been a presentation. We believe there has been a change from
     a town hospital to a country practice. Is it, then, stretching
     our inference too far to say that the presentation was on the
     occasion of the change?”

     “It certainly seems probable.”

     “Now, you will observe that he could not have been on the _staff_
     of the hospital, since only a man well-established in a London
     practice could hold such a position, and such a one would not
     drift into the country. What was he, then? If he was in the
     hospital and yet not on the staff he could only have been a
     house-surgeon or a house-physician—little more than a senior
     student. And he left five years ago—the date is on the stick. So
     your grave, middle-aged family practitioner vanishes into thin
     air, my dear Watson, and there emerges a young fellow under
     thirty, amiable, unambitious, absent-minded, and the possessor of
     a favourite dog, which I should describe roughly as being larger
     than a terrier and smaller than a mastiff.”

     I laughed incredulously as Sherlock Holmes leaned back in his
     settee and blew little wavering rings of smoke up to the ceiling.

     “As to the latter part, I have no means of checking you,” said I,
     “but at least it is not difficult to find out a few particulars
     about the man’s age and professional career.” From my small
     medical shelf I took down the Medical Directory and turned up the
     name. There were several Mortimers, but only one who could be our
     visitor. I read his record aloud.

       “Mortimer, James, M.R.C.S., 1882, Grimpen, Dartmoor, Devon.
       House-surgeon, from 1882 to 1884, at Charing Cross Hospital.
       Winner of the Jackson prize for Comparative Pathology, with
       essay entitled ‘Is Disease a Reversion?’  Corresponding member
       of the Swedish Pathological Society.  Author of ‘Some Freaks of
       Atavism’ (_Lancet_ 1882).  ‘Do We Progress?’ (_Journal of
       Psychology_, March, 1883). Medical Officer for the parishes of
       Grimpen, Thorsley, and High Barrow.”

     “No mention of that local hunt, Watson,” said Holmes with a
     mischievous smile, “but a country doctor, as you very astutely
     observed. I think that I am fairly justified in my inferences. As
     to the adjectives, I said, if I remember right, amiable,
     unambitious, and absent-minded. It is my experience that it is
     only an amiable man in this world who receives testimonials, only
     an unambitious one who abandons a London career for the country,
     and only an absent-minded one who leaves his stick and not his
     visiting-card after waiting an hour in your room.”

     “And the dog?”

     “Has been in the habit of carrying this stick behind his master.
     Being a heavy stick the dog has held it tightly by the middle,
     and the marks of his teeth are very plainly visible. The dog’s
     jaw, as shown in the space between these marks, is too broad in
     my opinion for a terrier and not broad enough for a mastiff. It
     may have been—yes, by Jove, it _is_ a curly-haired spaniel.”

     He had risen and paced the room as he spoke. Now he halted in the
     recess of the window. There was such a ring of conviction in his
     voice that I glanced up in surprise.

     “My dear fellow, how can you possibly be so sure of that?”

     “For the very simple reason that I see the dog himself on our
     very door-step, and there is the ring of its owner. Don’t move, I
     beg you, Watson. He is a professional brother of yours, and your
     presence may be of assistance to me. Now is the dramatic moment
     of fate, Watson, when you hear a step upon the stair which is
     walking into your life, and you know not whether for good or ill.
     What does Dr. James Mortimer, the man of science, ask of Sherlock
     Holmes, the specialist in crime? Come in!”

     The appearance of our visitor was a surprise to me, since I had
     expected a typical country practitioner. He was a very tall, thin
     man, with a long nose like a beak, which jutted out between two
     keen, grey eyes, set closely together and sparkling brightly from
     behind a pair of gold-rimmed glasses. He was clad in a
     professional but rather slovenly fashion, for his frock-coat was
     dingy and his trousers frayed. Though young, his long back was
     already bowed, and he walked with a forward thrust of his head
     and a general air of peering benevolence. As he entered his eyes
     fell upon the stick in Holmes’s hand, and he ran towards it with
     an exclamation of joy. “I am so very glad,” said he. “I was not
     sure whether I had left it here or in the Shipping Office. I
     would not lose that stick for the world.”

     “A presentation, I see,” said Holmes.

     “Yes, sir.”

     “From Charing Cross Hospital?”

     “From one or two friends there on the occasion of my marriage.”

     “Dear, dear, that’s bad!” said Holmes, shaking his head.

     Dr. Mortimer blinked through his glasses in mild astonishment.
     “Why was it bad?”

     “Only that you have disarranged our little deductions. Your
     marriage, you say?”

     “Yes, sir. I married, and so left the hospital, and with it all
     hopes of a consulting practice. It was necessary to make a home
     of my own.”

     “Come, come, we are not so far wrong, after all,” said Holmes.
     “And now, Dr. James Mortimer—”

     “Mister, sir, Mister—a humble M.R.C.S.”

     “And a man of precise mind, evidently.”

     “A dabbler in science, Mr. Holmes, a picker up of shells on the
     shores of the great unknown ocean. I presume that it is Mr.
     Sherlock Holmes whom I am addressing and not—”

     “No, this is my friend Dr. Watson.”

     “Glad to meet you, sir. I have heard your name mentioned in
     connection with that of your friend. You interest me very much,
     Mr. Holmes. I had hardly expected so dolichocephalic a skull or
     such well-marked supra-orbital development. Would you have any
     objection to my running my finger along your parietal fissure? A
     cast of your skull, sir, until the original is available, would
     be an ornament to any anthropological museum. It is not my
     intention to be fulsome, but I confess that I covet your skull.”

     Sherlock Holmes waved our strange visitor into a chair. “You are
     an enthusiast in your line of thought, I perceive, sir, as I am
     in mine,” said he. “I observe from your forefinger that you make
     your own cigarettes. Have no hesitation in lighting one.”

     The man drew out paper and tobacco and twirled the one up in the
     other with surprising dexterity. He had long, quivering fingers
     as agile and restless as the antennæ of an insect.

     Holmes was silent, but his little darting glances showed me the
     interest which he took in our curious companion. “I presume,
     sir,” said he at last, “that it was not merely for the purpose of
     examining my skull that you have done me the honour to call here
     last night and again today?”

     “No, sir, no; though I am happy to have had the opportunity of
     doing that as well. I came to you, Mr. Holmes, because I
     recognized that I am myself an unpractical man and because I am
     suddenly confronted with a most serious and extraordinary
     problem. Recognizing, as I do, that you are the second highest
     expert in Europe—”

     “Indeed, sir! May I inquire who has the honour to be the first?”
     asked Holmes with some asperity.

     “To the man of precisely scientific mind the work of Monsieur
     Bertillon must always appeal strongly.”

     “Then had you not better consult him?”

     “I said, sir, to the precisely scientific mind. But as a
     practical man of affairs it is acknowledged that you stand alone.
     I trust, sir, that I have not inadvertently—”

     “Just a little,” said Holmes. “I think, Dr. Mortimer, you would
     do wisely if without more ado you would kindly tell me plainly
     what the exact nature of the problem is in which you demand my
     assistance.”




Chapter 2.
The Curse of the Baskervilles


     “I have in my pocket a manuscript,” said Dr. James Mortimer.

     “I observed it as you entered the room,” said Holmes.

     “It is an old manuscript.”

     “Early eighteenth century, unless it is a forgery.”

     “How can you say that, sir?”

     “You have presented an inch or two of it to my examination all
     the time that you have been talking. It would be a poor expert
     who could not give the date of a document within a decade or so.
     You may possibly have read my little monograph upon the subject.
     I put that at 1730.”

     “The exact date is 1742.” Dr. Mortimer drew it from his
     breast-pocket. “This family paper was committed to my care by Sir
     Charles Baskerville, whose sudden and tragic death some three
     months ago created so much excitement in Devonshire. I may say
     that I was his personal friend as well as his medical attendant.
     He was a strong-minded man, sir, shrewd, practical, and as
     unimaginative as I am myself. Yet he took this document very
     seriously, and his mind was prepared for just such an end as did
     eventually overtake him.”

     Holmes stretched out his hand for the manuscript and flattened it
     upon his knee. “You will observe, Watson, the alternative use of
     the long _s_ and the short. It is one of several indications
     which enabled me to fix the date.”

     I looked over his shoulder at the yellow paper and the faded
     script. At the head was written: “Baskerville Hall,” and below in
     large, scrawling figures: “1742.”

     “It appears to be a statement of some sort.”

     “Yes, it is a statement of a certain legend which runs in the
     Baskerville family.”

     “But I understand that it is something more modern and practical
     upon which you wish to consult me?”

     “Most modern. A most practical, pressing matter, which must be
     decided within twenty-four hours. But the manuscript is short and
     is intimately connected with the affair. With your permission I
     will read it to you.”

     Holmes leaned back in his chair, placed his finger-tips together,
     and closed his eyes, with an air of resignation. Dr. Mortimer
     turned the manuscript to the light and read in a high, cracking
     voice the following curious, old-world narrative:

       “Of the origin of the Hound of the Baskervilles there have been
       many statements, yet as I come in a direct line from Hugo
       Baskerville, and as I had the story from my father, who also
       had it from his, I have set it down with all belief that it
       occurred even as is here set forth. And I would have you
       believe, my sons, that the same Justice which punishes sin may
       also most graciously forgive it, and that no ban is so heavy
       but that by prayer and repentance it may be removed.  Learn
       then from this story not to fear the fruits of the past, but
       rather to be circumspect in the future, that those foul
       passions whereby our family has suffered so grievously may not
       again be loosed to our undoing.

           “Know then that in the time of the Great Rebellion (the
           history of which by the learned Lord Clarendon I most
           earnestly commend to your attention) this Manor of
           Baskerville was held by Hugo of that name, nor can it be
           gainsaid that he was a most wild, profane, and godless man.
            This, in truth, his neighbours might have pardoned, seeing
           that saints have never flourished in those parts, but there
           was in him a certain wanton and cruel humour which made his
           name a by-word through the West.  It chanced that this Hugo
           came to love (if, indeed, so dark a passion may be known
           under so bright a name) the daughter of a yeoman who held
           lands near the Baskerville estate. But the young maiden,
           being discreet and of good repute, would ever avoid him,
           for she feared his evil name.  So it came to pass that one
           Michaelmas this Hugo, with five or six of his idle and
           wicked companions, stole down upon the farm and carried off
           the maiden, her father and brothers being from home, as he
           well knew.  When they had brought her to the Hall the
           maiden was placed in an upper chamber, while Hugo and his
           friends sat down to a long carouse, as was their nightly
           custom.  Now, the poor lass upstairs was like to have her
           wits turned at the singing and shouting and terrible oaths
           which came up to her from below, for they say that the
           words used by Hugo Baskerville, when he was in wine, were
           such as might blast the man who said them.  At last in the
           stress of her fear she did that which might have daunted
           the bravest or most active man, for by the aid of the
           growth of ivy which covered (and still covers) the south
           wall she came down from under the eaves, and so homeward
           across the moor, there being three leagues betwixt the Hall
           and her father’s farm.

           “It chanced that some little time later Hugo left his
           guests to carry food and drink—with other worse things,
           perchance—to his captive, and so found the cage empty and
           the bird escaped.  Then, as it would seem, he became as one
           that hath a devil, for, rushing down the stairs into the
           dining-hall, he sprang upon the great table, flagons and
           trenchers flying before him, and he cried aloud before all
           the company that he would that very night render his body
           and soul to the Powers of Evil if he might but overtake the
           wench.  And while the revellers stood aghast at the fury of
           the man, one more wicked or, it may be, more drunken than
           the rest, cried out that they should put the hounds upon
           her.  Whereat Hugo ran from the house, crying to his grooms
           that they should saddle his mare and unkennel the pack, and
           giving the hounds a kerchief of the maid’s, he swung them
           to the line, and so off full cry in the moonlight over the
           moor.

           “Now, for some space the revellers stood agape, unable to
           understand all that had been done in such haste.  But anon
           their bemused wits awoke to the nature of the deed which
           was like to be done upon the moorlands.  Everything was now
           in an uproar, some calling for their pistols, some for
           their horses, and some for another flask of wine.  But at
           length some sense came back to their crazed minds, and the
           whole of them, thirteen in number, took horse and started
           in pursuit.  The moon shone clear above them, and they rode
           swiftly abreast, taking that course which the maid must
           needs have taken if she were to reach her own home.

           “They had gone a mile or two when they passed one of the
           night shepherds upon the moorlands, and they cried to him
           to know if he had seen the hunt.  And the man, as the story
           goes, was so crazed with fear that he could scarce speak,
           but at last he said that he had indeed seen the unhappy
           maiden, with the hounds upon her track.  ‘But I have seen
           more than that,’ said he, ‘for Hugo Baskerville passed me
           upon his black mare, and there ran mute behind him such a
           hound of hell as God forbid should ever be at my heels.’
           So the drunken squires cursed the shepherd and rode onward.
            But soon their skins turned cold, for there came a
           galloping across the moor, and the black mare, dabbled with
           white froth, went past with trailing bridle and empty
           saddle.  Then the revellers rode close together, for a
           great fear was on them, but they still followed over the
           moor, though each, had he been alone, would have been right
           glad to have turned his horse’s head.  Riding slowly in
           this fashion they came at last upon the hounds.  These,
           though known for their valour and their breed, were
           whimpering in a cluster at the head of a deep dip or goyal,
           as we call it, upon the moor, some slinking away and some,
           with starting hackles and staring eyes, gazing down the
           narrow valley before them.

           “The company had come to a halt, more sober men, as you may
           guess, than when they started.  The most of them would by
           no means advance, but three of them, the boldest, or it may
           be the most drunken, rode forward down the goyal. Now, it
           opened into a broad space in which stood two of those great
           stones, still to be seen there, which were set by certain
           forgotten peoples in the days of old. The moon was shining
           bright upon the clearing, and there in the centre lay the
           unhappy maid where she had fallen, dead of fear and of
           fatigue.  But it was not the sight of her body, nor yet was
           it that of the body of Hugo Baskerville lying near her,
           which raised the hair upon the heads of these three
           dare-devil roysterers, but it was that, standing over Hugo,
           and plucking at his throat, there stood a foul thing, a
           great, black beast, shaped like a hound, yet larger than
           any hound that ever mortal eye has rested upon.  And even
           as they looked the thing tore the throat out of Hugo
           Baskerville, on which, as it turned its blazing eyes and
           dripping jaws upon them, the three shrieked with fear and
           rode for dear life, still screaming, across the moor.  One,
           it is said, died that very night of what he had seen, and
           the other twain were but broken men for the rest of their
           days.

           “Such is the tale, my sons, of the coming of the hound
           which is said to have plagued the family so sorely ever
           since.  If I have set it down it is because that which is
           clearly known hath less terror than that which is but
           hinted at and guessed.  Nor can it be denied that many of
           the family have been unhappy in their deaths, which have
           been sudden, bloody, and mysterious.  Yet may we shelter
           ourselves in the infinite goodness of Providence, which
           would not forever punish the innocent beyond that third or
           fourth generation which is threatened in Holy Writ.  To
           that Providence, my sons, I hereby commend you, and I
           counsel you by way of caution to forbear from crossing the
           moor in those dark hours when the powers of evil are
           exalted.

           “[This from Hugo Baskerville to his sons Rodger and John,
           with instructions that they say nothing thereof to their
           sister Elizabeth.]”

     When Dr. Mortimer had finished reading this singular narrative he
     pushed his spectacles up on his forehead and stared across at Mr.
     Sherlock Holmes. The latter yawned and tossed the end of his
     cigarette into the fire.

     “Well?” said he.

     “Do you not find it interesting?”

     “To a collector of fairy tales.”

     Dr. Mortimer drew a folded newspaper out of his pocket.

     “Now, Mr. Holmes, we will give you something a little more
     recent. This is the _Devon County Chronicle_ of May 14th of this
     year. It is a short account of the facts elicited at the death of
     Sir Charles Baskerville which occurred a few days before that
     date.”

     My friend leaned a little forward and his expression became
     intent. Our visitor readjusted his glasses and began:

       “The recent sudden death of Sir Charles Baskerville, whose name
       has been mentioned as the probable Liberal candidate for
       Mid-Devon at the next election, has cast a gloom over the
       county.  Though Sir Charles had resided at Baskerville Hall for
       a comparatively short period his amiability of character and
       extreme generosity had won the affection and respect of all who
       had been brought into contact with him.  In these days of
       _nouveaux riches_ it is refreshing to find a case where the
       scion of an old county family which has fallen upon evil days
       is able to make his own fortune and to bring it back with him
       to restore the fallen grandeur of his line.  Sir Charles, as is
       well known, made large sums of money in South African
       speculation. More wise than those who go on until the wheel
       turns against them, he realised his gains and returned to
       England with them.  It is only two years since he took up his
       residence at Baskerville Hall, and it is common talk how large
       were those schemes of reconstruction and improvement which have
       been interrupted by his death.  Being himself childless, it was
       his openly expressed desire that the whole countryside should,
       within his own lifetime, profit by his good fortune, and many
       will have personal reasons for bewailing his untimely end.  His
       generous donations to local and county charities have been
       frequently chronicled in these columns.

           “The circumstances connected with the death of Sir Charles
           cannot be said to have been entirely cleared up by the
           inquest, but at least enough has been done to dispose of
           those rumours to which local superstition has given rise.
           There is no reason whatever to suspect foul play, or to
           imagine that death could be from any but natural causes.
           Sir Charles was a widower, and a man who may be said to
           have been in some ways of an eccentric habit of mind. In
           spite of his considerable wealth he was simple in his
           personal tastes, and his indoor servants at Baskerville
           Hall consisted of a married couple named Barrymore, the
           husband acting as butler and the wife as housekeeper. Their
           evidence, corroborated by that of several friends, tends to
           show that Sir Charles’s health has for some time been
           impaired, and points especially to some affection of the
           heart, manifesting itself in changes of colour,
           breathlessness, and acute attacks of nervous depression.
           Dr. James Mortimer, the friend and medical attendant of the
           deceased, has given evidence to the same effect.

           “The facts of the case are simple.  Sir Charles Baskerville
           was in the habit every night before going to bed of walking
           down the famous yew alley of Baskerville Hall.  The
           evidence of the Barrymores shows that this had been his
           custom. On the fourth of May Sir Charles had declared his
           intention of starting next day for London, and had ordered
           Barrymore to prepare his luggage.  That night he went out
           as usual for his nocturnal walk, in the course of which he
           was in the habit of smoking a cigar.  He never returned.
           At twelve o’clock Barrymore, finding the hall door still
           open, became alarmed, and, lighting a lantern, went in
           search of his master.  The day had been wet, and Sir
           Charles’s footmarks were easily traced down the alley.
           Halfway down this walk there is a gate which leads out on
           to the moor. There were indications that Sir Charles had
           stood for some little time here.  He then proceeded down
           the alley, and it was at the far end of it that his body
           was discovered. One fact which has not been explained is
           the statement of Barrymore that his master’s footprints
           altered their character from the time that he passed the
           moor-gate, and that he appeared from thence onward to have
           been walking upon his toes.  One Murphy, a gipsy
           horse-dealer, was on the moor at no great distance at the
           time, but he appears by his own confession to have been the
           worse for drink. He declares that he heard cries but is
           unable to state from what direction they came.  No signs of
           violence were to be discovered upon Sir Charles’s person,
           and though the doctor’s evidence pointed to an almost
           incredible facial distortion—so great that Dr. Mortimer
           refused at first to believe that it was indeed his friend
           and patient who lay before him—it was explained that that
           is a symptom which is not unusual in cases of dyspnœa and
           death from cardiac exhaustion.  This explanation was borne
           out by the post-mortem examination, which showed
           long-standing organic disease, and the coroner’s jury
           returned a verdict in accordance with the medical evidence.
            It is well that this is so, for it is obviously of the
           utmost importance that Sir Charles’s heir should settle at
           the Hall and continue the good work which has been so sadly
           interrupted.  Had the prosaic finding of the coroner not
           finally put an end to the romantic stories which have been
           whispered in connection with the affair, it might have been
           difficult to find a tenant for Baskerville Hall.  It is
           understood that the next of kin is Mr. Henry Baskerville,
           if he be still alive, the son of Sir Charles Baskerville’s
           younger brother.  The young man when last heard of was in
           America, and inquiries are being instituted with a view to
           informing him of his good fortune.”

     Dr. Mortimer refolded his paper and replaced it in his pocket.
     “Those are the public facts, Mr. Holmes, in connection with the
     death of Sir Charles Baskerville.”

     “I must thank you,” said Sherlock Holmes, “for calling my
     attention to a case which certainly presents some features of
     interest. I had observed some newspaper comment at the time, but
     I was exceedingly preoccupied by that little affair of the
     Vatican cameos, and in my anxiety to oblige the Pope I lost touch
     with several interesting English cases. This article, you say,
     contains all the public facts?”

     “It does.”

     “Then let me have the private ones.” He leaned back, put his
     finger-tips together, and assumed his most impassive and judicial
     expression.

     “In doing so,” said Dr. Mortimer, who had begun to show signs of
     some strong emotion, “I am telling that which I have not confided
     to anyone. My motive for withholding it from the coroner’s
     inquiry is that a man of science shrinks from placing himself in
     the public position of seeming to indorse a popular superstition.
     I had the further motive that Baskerville Hall, as the paper
     says, would certainly remain untenanted if anything were done to
     increase its already rather grim reputation. For both these
     reasons I thought that I was justified in telling rather less
     than I knew, since no practical good could result from it, but
     with you there is no reason why I should not be perfectly frank.

     “The moor is very sparsely inhabited, and those who live near
     each other are thrown very much together. For this reason I saw a
     good deal of Sir Charles Baskerville. With the exception of Mr.
     Frankland, of Lafter Hall, and Mr. Stapleton, the naturalist,
     there are no other men of education within many miles. Sir
     Charles was a retiring man, but the chance of his illness brought
     us together, and a community of interests in science kept us so.
     He had brought back much scientific information from South
     Africa, and many a charming evening we have spent together
     discussing the comparative anatomy of the Bushman and the
     Hottentot.

     “Within the last few months it became increasingly plain to me
     that Sir Charles’s nervous system was strained to the breaking
     point. He had taken this legend which I have read you exceedingly
     to heart—so much so that, although he would walk in his own
     grounds, nothing would induce him to go out upon the moor at
     night. Incredible as it may appear to you, Mr. Holmes, he was
     honestly convinced that a dreadful fate overhung his family, and
     certainly the records which he was able to give of his ancestors
     were not encouraging. The idea of some ghastly presence
     constantly haunted him, and on more than one occasion he has
     asked me whether I had on my medical journeys at night ever seen
     any strange creature or heard the baying of a hound. The latter
     question he put to me several times, and always with a voice
     which vibrated with excitement.

     “I can well remember driving up to his house in the evening some
     three weeks before the fatal event. He chanced to be at his hall
     door. I had descended from my gig and was standing in front of
     him, when I saw his eyes fix themselves over my shoulder and
     stare past me with an expression of the most dreadful horror. I
     whisked round and had just time to catch a glimpse of something
     which I took to be a large black calf passing at the head of the
     drive. So excited and alarmed was he that I was compelled to go
     down to the spot where the animal had been and look around for
     it. It was gone, however, and the incident appeared to make the
     worst impression upon his mind. I stayed with him all the
     evening, and it was on that occasion, to explain the emotion
     which he had shown, that he confided to my keeping that narrative
     which I read to you when first I came. I mention this small
     episode because it assumes some importance in view of the tragedy
     which followed, but I was convinced at the time that the matter
     was entirely trivial and that his excitement had no
     justification.

     “It was at my advice that Sir Charles was about to go to London.
     His heart was, I knew, affected, and the constant anxiety in
     which he lived, however chimerical the cause of it might be, was
     evidently having a serious effect upon his health. I thought that
     a few months among the distractions of town would send him back a
     new man. Mr. Stapleton, a mutual friend who was much concerned at
     his state of health, was of the same opinion. At the last instant
     came this terrible catastrophe.

     “On the night of Sir Charles’s death Barrymore the butler, who
     made the discovery, sent Perkins the groom on horseback to me,
     and as I was sitting up late I was able to reach Baskerville Hall
     within an hour of the event. I checked and corroborated all the
     facts which were mentioned at the inquest. I followed the
     footsteps down the yew alley, I saw the spot at the moor-gate
     where he seemed to have waited, I remarked the change in the
     shape of the prints after that point, I noted that there were no
     other footsteps save those of Barrymore on the soft gravel, and
     finally I carefully examined the body, which had not been touched
     until my arrival. Sir Charles lay on his face, his arms out, his
     fingers dug into the ground, and his features convulsed with some
     strong emotion to such an extent that I could hardly have sworn
     to his identity. There was certainly no physical injury of any
     kind. But one false statement was made by Barrymore at the
     inquest. He said that there were no traces upon the ground round
     the body. He did not observe any. But I did—some little distance
     off, but fresh and clear.”

     “Footprints?”

     “Footprints.”

     “A man’s or a woman’s?”

     Dr. Mortimer looked strangely at us for an instant, and his voice
     sank almost to a whisper as he answered.

     “Mr. Holmes, they were the footprints of a gigantic hound!”




Chapter 3.
The Problem


     I confess at these words a shudder passed through me. There was a
     thrill in the doctor’s voice which showed that he was himself
     deeply moved by that which he told us. Holmes leaned forward in
     his excitement and his eyes had the hard, dry glitter which shot
     from them when he was keenly interested.

     “You saw this?”

     “As clearly as I see you.”

     “And you said nothing?”

     “What was the use?”

     “How was it that no one else saw it?”

     “The marks were some twenty yards from the body and no one gave
     them a thought. I don’t suppose I should have done so had I not
     known this legend.”

     “There are many sheep-dogs on the moor?”

     “No doubt, but this was no sheep-dog.”

     “You say it was large?”

     “Enormous.”

     “But it had not approached the body?”

     “No.”

     “What sort of night was it?’

     “Damp and raw.”

     “But not actually raining?”

     “No.”

     “What is the alley like?”

     “There are two lines of old yew hedge, twelve feet high and
     impenetrable. The walk in the centre is about eight feet across.”

     “Is there anything between the hedges and the walk?”

     “Yes, there is a strip of grass about six feet broad on either
     side.”

     “I understand that the yew hedge is penetrated at one point by a
     gate?”

     “Yes, the wicket-gate which leads on to the moor.”

     “Is there any other opening?”

     “None.”

     “So that to reach the yew alley one either has to come down it
     from the house or else to enter it by the moor-gate?”

     “There is an exit through a summer-house at the far end.”

     “Had Sir Charles reached this?”

     “No; he lay about fifty yards from it.”

     “Now, tell me, Dr. Mortimer—and this is important—the marks which
     you saw were on the path and not on the grass?”

     “No marks could show on the grass.”

     “Were they on the same side of the path as the moor-gate?”

     “Yes; they were on the edge of the path on the same side as the
     moor-gate.”

     “You interest me exceedingly. Another point. Was the wicket-gate
     closed?”

     “Closed and padlocked.”

     “How high was it?”

     “About four feet high.”

     “Then anyone could have got over it?”

     “Yes.”

     “And what marks did you see by the wicket-gate?”

     “None in particular.”

     “Good heaven! Did no one examine?”

     “Yes, I examined, myself.”

     “And found nothing?”

     “It was all very confused. Sir Charles had evidently stood there
     for five or ten minutes.”

     “How do you know that?”

     “Because the ash had twice dropped from his cigar.”

     “Excellent! This is a colleague, Watson, after our own heart. But
     the marks?”

     “He had left his own marks all over that small patch of gravel. I
     could discern no others.”

     Sherlock Holmes struck his hand against his knee with an
     impatient gesture.

     “If I had only been there!” he cried. “It is evidently a case of
     extraordinary interest, and one which presented immense
     opportunities to the scientific expert. That gravel page upon
     which I might have read so much has been long ere this smudged by
     the rain and defaced by the clogs of curious peasants. Oh, Dr.
     Mortimer, Dr. Mortimer, to think that you should not have called
     me in! You have indeed much to answer for.”

     “I could not call you in, Mr. Holmes, without disclosing these
     facts to the world, and I have already given my reasons for not
     wishing to do so. Besides, besides—”

     “Why do you hesitate?”

     “There is a realm in which the most acute and most experienced of
     detectives is helpless.”

     “You mean that the thing is supernatural?”

     “I did not positively say so.”

     “No, but you evidently think it.”

     “Since the tragedy, Mr. Holmes, there have come to my ears
     several incidents which are hard to reconcile with the settled
     order of Nature.”

     “For example?”

     “I find that before the terrible event occurred several people
     had seen a creature upon the moor which corresponds with this
     Baskerville demon, and which could not possibly be any animal
     known to science. They all agreed that it was a huge creature,
     luminous, ghastly, and spectral. I have cross-examined these men,
     one of them a hard-headed countryman, one a farrier, and one a
     moorland farmer, who all tell the same story of this dreadful
     apparition, exactly corresponding to the hell-hound of the
     legend. I assure you that there is a reign of terror in the
     district, and that it is a hardy man who will cross the moor at
     night.”

     “And you, a trained man of science, believe it to be
     supernatural?”

     “I do not know what to believe.”

     Holmes shrugged his shoulders. “I have hitherto confined my
     investigations to this world,” said he. “In a modest way I have
     combated evil, but to take on the Father of Evil himself would,
     perhaps, be too ambitious a task. Yet you must admit that the
     footmark is material.”

     “The original hound was material enough to tug a man’s throat
     out, and yet he was diabolical as well.”

     “I see that you have quite gone over to the supernaturalists. But
     now, Dr. Mortimer, tell me this. If you hold these views, why
     have you come to consult me at all? You tell me in the same
     breath that it is useless to investigate Sir Charles’s death, and
     that you desire me to do it.”

     “I did not say that I desired you to do it.”

     “Then, how can I assist you?”

     “By advising me as to what I should do with Sir Henry
     Baskerville, who arrives at Waterloo Station”—Dr. Mortimer looked
     at his watch—“in exactly one hour and a quarter.”

     “He being the heir?”

     “Yes. On the death of Sir Charles we inquired for this young
     gentleman and found that he had been farming in Canada. From the
     accounts which have reached us he is an excellent fellow in every
     way. I speak now not as a medical man but as a trustee and
     executor of Sir Charles’s will.”

     “There is no other claimant, I presume?”

     “None. The only other kinsman whom we have been able to trace was
     Rodger Baskerville, the youngest of three brothers of whom poor
     Sir Charles was the elder. The second brother, who died young, is
     the father of this lad Henry. The third, Rodger, was the black
     sheep of the family. He came of the old masterful Baskerville
     strain and was the very image, they tell me, of the family
     picture of old Hugo. He made England too hot to hold him, fled to
     Central America, and died there in 1876 of yellow fever. Henry is
     the last of the Baskervilles. In one hour and five minutes I meet
     him at Waterloo Station. I have had a wire that he arrived at
     Southampton this morning. Now, Mr. Holmes, what would you advise
     me to do with him?”

     “Why should he not go to the home of his fathers?”

     “It seems natural, does it not? And yet, consider that every
     Baskerville who goes there meets with an evil fate. I feel sure
     that if Sir Charles could have spoken with me before his death he
     would have warned me against bringing this, the last of the old
     race, and the heir to great wealth, to that deadly place. And yet
     it cannot be denied that the prosperity of the whole poor, bleak
     countryside depends upon his presence. All the good work which
     has been done by Sir Charles will crash to the ground if there is
     no tenant of the Hall. I fear lest I should be swayed too much by
     my own obvious interest in the matter, and that is why I bring
     the case before you and ask for your advice.”

     Holmes considered for a little time.

     “Put into plain words, the matter is this,” said he. “In your
     opinion there is a diabolical agency which makes Dartmoor an
     unsafe abode for a Baskerville—that is your opinion?”

     “At least I might go the length of saying that there is some
     evidence that this may be so.”

     “Exactly. But surely, if your supernatural theory be correct, it
     could work the young man evil in London as easily as in
     Devonshire. A devil with merely local powers like a parish vestry
     would be too inconceivable a thing.”

     “You put the matter more flippantly, Mr. Holmes, than you would
     probably do if you were brought into personal contact with these
     things. Your advice, then, as I understand it, is that the young
     man will be as safe in Devonshire as in London. He comes in fifty
     minutes. What would you recommend?”

     “I recommend, sir, that you take a cab, call off your spaniel who
     is scratching at my front door, and proceed to Waterloo to meet
     Sir Henry Baskerville.”

     “And then?”

     “And then you will say nothing to him at all until I have made up
     my mind about the matter.”

     “How long will it take you to make up your mind?”

     “Twenty-four hours. At ten o’clock tomorrow, Dr. Mortimer, I will
     be much obliged to you if you will call upon me here, and it will
     be of help to me in my plans for the future if you will bring Sir
     Henry Baskerville with you.”

     “I will do so, Mr. Holmes.” He scribbled the appointment on his
     shirt-cuff and hurried off in his strange, peering, absent-minded
     fashion. Holmes stopped him at the head of the stair.

     “Only one more question, Dr. Mortimer. You say that before Sir
     Charles Baskerville’s death several people saw this apparition
     upon the moor?”

     “Three people did.”

     “Did any see it after?”

     “I have not heard of any.”

     “Thank you. Good-morning.”

     Holmes returned to his seat with that quiet look of inward
     satisfaction which meant that he had a congenial task before him.

     “Going out, Watson?”

     “Unless I can help you.”

     “No, my dear fellow, it is at the hour of action that I turn to
     you for aid. But this is splendid, really unique from some points
     of view. When you pass Bradley’s, would you ask him to send up a
     pound of the strongest shag tobacco? Thank you. It would be as
     well if you could make it convenient not to return before
     evening. Then I should be very glad to compare impressions as to
     this most interesting problem which has been submitted to us this
     morning.”

     I knew that seclusion and solitude were very necessary for my
     friend in those hours of intense mental concentration during
     which he weighed every particle of evidence, constructed
     alternative theories, balanced one against the other, and made up
     his mind as to which points were essential and which immaterial.
     I therefore spent the day at my club and did not return to Baker
     Street until evening. It was nearly nine o’clock when I found
     myself in the sitting-room once more.

     My first impression as I opened the door was that a fire had
     broken out, for the room was so filled with smoke that the light
     of the lamp upon the table was blurred by it. As I entered,
     however, my fears were set at rest, for it was the acrid fumes of
     strong coarse tobacco which took me by the throat and set me
     coughing. Through the haze I had a vague vision of Holmes in his
     dressing-gown coiled up in an armchair with his black clay pipe
     between his lips. Several rolls of paper lay around him.

     “Caught cold, Watson?” said he.

     “No, it’s this poisonous atmosphere.”

     “I suppose it _is_ pretty thick, now that you mention it.”

     “Thick! It is intolerable.”

     “Open the window, then! You have been at your club all day, I
     perceive.”

     “My dear Holmes!”

     “Am I right?”

     “Certainly, but how?”

     He laughed at my bewildered expression. “There is a delightful
     freshness about you, Watson, which makes it a pleasure to
     exercise any small powers which I possess at your expense. A
     gentleman goes forth on a showery and miry day. He returns
     immaculate in the evening with the gloss still on his hat and his
     boots. He has been a fixture therefore all day. He is not a man
     with intimate friends. Where, then, could he have been? Is it not
     obvious?”

     “Well, it is rather obvious.”

     “The world is full of obvious things which nobody by any chance
     ever observes. Where do you think that I have been?”

     “A fixture also.”

     “On the contrary, I have been to Devonshire.”

     “In spirit?”

     “Exactly. My body has remained in this armchair and has, I regret
     to observe, consumed in my absence two large pots of coffee and
     an incredible amount of tobacco. After you left I sent down to
     Stamford’s for the Ordnance map of this portion of the moor, and
     my spirit has hovered over it all day. I flatter myself that I
     could find my way about.”

     “A large-scale map, I presume?”

     “Very large.”

     He unrolled one section and held it over his knee. “Here you have
     the particular district which concerns us. That is Baskerville
     Hall in the middle.”

     “With a wood round it?”

     “Exactly. I fancy the yew alley, though not marked under that
     name, must stretch along this line, with the moor, as you
     perceive, upon the right of it. This small clump of buildings
     here is the hamlet of Grimpen, where our friend Dr. Mortimer has
     his headquarters. Within a radius of five miles there are, as you
     see, only a very few scattered dwellings. Here is Lafter Hall,
     which was mentioned in the narrative. There is a house indicated
     here which may be the residence of the naturalist—Stapleton, if I
     remember right, was his name. Here are two moorland farmhouses,
     High Tor and Foulmire. Then fourteen miles away the great convict
     prison of Princetown. Between and around these scattered points
     extends the desolate, lifeless moor. This, then, is the stage
     upon which tragedy has been played, and upon which we may help to
     play it again.”

     “It must be a wild place.”

     “Yes, the setting is a worthy one. If the devil did desire to
     have a hand in the affairs of men—”

     “Then you are yourself inclining to the supernatural
     explanation.”

     “The devil’s agents may be of flesh and blood, may they not?
     There are two questions waiting for us at the outset. The one is
     whether any crime has been committed at all; the second is, what
     is the crime and how was it committed? Of course, if Dr.
     Mortimer’s surmise should be correct, and we are dealing with
     forces outside the ordinary laws of Nature, there is an end of
     our investigation. But we are bound to exhaust all other
     hypotheses before falling back upon this one. I think we’ll shut
     that window again, if you don’t mind. It is a singular thing, but
     I find that a concentrated atmosphere helps a concentration of
     thought. I have not pushed it to the length of getting into a box
     to think, but that is the logical outcome of my convictions. Have
     you turned the case over in your mind?”

     “Yes, I have thought a good deal of it in the course of the day.”

     “What do you make of it?”

     “It is very bewildering.”

     “It has certainly a character of its own. There are points of
     distinction about it. That change in the footprints, for example.
     What do you make of that?”

     “Mortimer said that the man had walked on tiptoe down that
     portion of the alley.”

     “He only repeated what some fool had said at the inquest. Why
     should a man walk on tiptoe down the alley?”

     “What then?”

     “He was running, Watson—running desperately, running for his
     life, running until he burst his heart—and fell dead upon his
     face.”

     “Running from what?”

     “There lies our problem. There are indications that the man was
     crazed with fear before ever he began to run.”

     “How can you say that?”

     “I am presuming that the cause of his fears came to him across
     the moor. If that were so, and it seems most probable, only a man
     who had lost his wits would have run _from_ the house instead of
     towards it. If the gipsy’s evidence may be taken as true, he ran
     with cries for help in the direction where help was least likely
     to be. Then, again, whom was he waiting for that night, and why
     was he waiting for him in the yew alley rather than in his own
     house?”

     “You think that he was waiting for someone?”

     “The man was elderly and infirm. We can understand his taking an
     evening stroll, but the ground was damp and the night inclement.
     Is it natural that he should stand for five or ten minutes, as
     Dr. Mortimer, with more practical sense than I should have given
     him credit for, deduced from the cigar ash?”

     “But he went out every evening.”

     “I think it unlikely that he waited at the moor-gate every
     evening. On the contrary, the evidence is that he avoided the
     moor. That night he waited there. It was the night before he made
     his departure for London. The thing takes shape, Watson. It
     becomes coherent. Might I ask you to hand me my violin, and we
     will postpone all further thought upon this business until we
     have had the advantage of meeting Dr. Mortimer and Sir Henry
     Baskerville in the morning.”




Chapter 4.
Sir Henry Baskerville


     Our breakfast table was cleared early, and Holmes waited in his
     dressing-gown for the promised interview. Our clients were
     punctual to their appointment, for the clock had just struck ten
     when Dr. Mortimer was shown up, followed by the young baronet.
     The latter was a small, alert, dark-eyed man about thirty years
     of age, very sturdily built, with thick black eyebrows and a
     strong, pugnacious face. He wore a ruddy-tinted tweed suit and
     had the weather-beaten appearance of one who has spent most of
     his time in the open air, and yet there was something in his
     steady eye and the quiet assurance of his bearing which indicated
     the gentleman.

     “This is Sir Henry Baskerville,” said Dr. Mortimer.

     “Why, yes,” said he, “and the strange thing is, Mr. Sherlock
     Holmes, that if my friend here had not proposed coming round to
     you this morning I should have come on my own account. I
     understand that you think out little puzzles, and I’ve had one
     this morning which wants more thinking out than I am able to give
     it.”

     “Pray take a seat, Sir Henry. Do I understand you to say that you
     have yourself had some remarkable experience since you arrived in
     London?”

     “Nothing of much importance, Mr. Holmes. Only a joke, as like as
     not. It was this letter, if you can call it a letter, which
     reached me this morning.”

     He laid an envelope upon the table, and we all bent over it. It
     was of common quality, greyish in colour. The address, “Sir Henry
     Baskerville, Northumberland Hotel,” was printed in rough
     characters; the post-mark “Charing Cross,” and the date of
     posting the preceding evening.

     “Who knew that you were going to the Northumberland Hotel?” asked
     Holmes, glancing keenly across at our visitor.

     “No one could have known. We only decided after I met Dr.
     Mortimer.”

     “But Dr. Mortimer was no doubt already stopping there?”

     “No, I had been staying with a friend,” said the doctor.

     “There was no possible indication that we intended to go to this
     hotel.”

     “Hum! Someone seems to be very deeply interested in your
     movements.” Out of the envelope he took a half-sheet of foolscap
     paper folded into four. This he opened and spread flat upon the
     table. Across the middle of it a single sentence had been formed
     by the expedient of pasting printed words upon it. It ran:

       As you value your life or your reason keep away from the moor.

     The word “moor” only was printed in ink.

     “Now,” said Sir Henry Baskerville, “perhaps you will tell me, Mr.
     Holmes, what in thunder is the meaning of that, and who it is
     that takes so much interest in my affairs?”

     “What do you make of it, Dr. Mortimer? You must allow that there
     is nothing supernatural about this, at any rate?”

     “No, sir, but it might very well come from someone who was
     convinced that the business is supernatural.”

     “What business?” asked Sir Henry sharply. “It seems to me that
     all you gentlemen know a great deal more than I do about my own
     affairs.”

     “You shall share our knowledge before you leave this room, Sir
     Henry. I promise you that,” said Sherlock Holmes. “We will
     confine ourselves for the present with your permission to this
     very interesting document, which must have been put together and
     posted yesterday evening. Have you yesterday’s _Times_, Watson?”

     “It is here in the corner.”

     “Might I trouble you for it—the inside page, please, with the
     leading articles?” He glanced swiftly over it, running his eyes
     up and down the columns. “Capital article this on free trade.
     Permit me to give you an extract from it.

    ‘You may be cajoled into imagining that your own special trade or
    your own industry will be encouraged by a protective tariff, but
    it stands to reason that such legislation must in the long run
    keep away wealth from the country, diminish the value of our
    imports, and lower the general conditions of life in this island.’

     “What do you think of that, Watson?” cried Holmes in high glee,
     rubbing his hands together with satisfaction. “Don’t you think
     that is an admirable sentiment?”

     Dr. Mortimer looked at Holmes with an air of professional
     interest, and Sir Henry Baskerville turned a pair of puzzled dark
     eyes upon me.

     “I don’t know much about the tariff and things of that kind,”
     said he, “but it seems to me we’ve got a bit off the trail so far
     as that note is concerned.”

     “On the contrary, I think we are particularly hot upon the trail,
     Sir Henry. Watson here knows more about my methods than you do,
     but I fear that even he has not quite grasped the significance of
     this sentence.”

     “No, I confess that I see no connection.”

     “And yet, my dear Watson, there is so very close a connection
     that the one is extracted out of the other. ‘You,’ ‘your,’
     ‘your,’ ‘life,’ ‘reason,’ ‘value,’ ‘keep away,’ ‘from the.’ Don’t
     you see now whence these words have been taken?”

     “By thunder, you’re right! Well, if that isn’t smart!” cried Sir
     Henry.

     “If any possible doubt remained it is settled by the fact that
     ‘keep away’ and ‘from the’ are cut out in one piece.”

     “Well, now—so it is!”

     “Really, Mr. Holmes, this exceeds anything which I could have
     imagined,” said Dr. Mortimer, gazing at my friend in amazement.
     “I could understand anyone saying that the words were from a
     newspaper; but that you should name which, and add that it came
     from the leading article, is really one of the most remarkable
     things which I have ever known. How did you do it?”

     “I presume, Doctor, that you could tell the skull of a negro from
     that of an Esquimau?”

     “Most certainly.”

     “But how?”

     “Because that is my special hobby. The differences are obvious.
     The supra-orbital crest, the facial angle, the maxillary curve,
     the—”

     “But this is my special hobby, and the differences are equally
     obvious. There is as much difference to my eyes between the
     leaded bourgeois type of a _Times_ article and the slovenly print
     of an evening half-penny paper as there could be between your
     negro and your Esquimau. The detection of types is one of the
     most elementary branches of knowledge to the special expert in
     crime, though I confess that once when I was very young I
     confused the _Leeds Mercury_ with the _Western Morning News_. But
     a _Times_ leader is entirely distinctive, and these words could
     have been taken from nothing else. As it was done yesterday the
     strong probability was that we should find the words in
     yesterday’s issue.”

     “So far as I can follow you, then, Mr. Holmes,” said Sir Henry
     Baskerville, “someone cut out this message with a scissors—”

     “Nail-scissors,” said Holmes. “You can see that it was a very
     short-bladed scissors, since the cutter had to take two snips
     over ‘keep away.’”

     “That is so. Someone, then, cut out the message with a pair of
     short-bladed scissors, pasted it with paste—”

     “Gum,” said Holmes.

     “With gum on to the paper. But I want to know why the word ‘moor’
     should have been written?”

     “Because he could not find it in print. The other words were all
     simple and might be found in any issue, but ‘moor’ would be less
     common.”

     “Why, of course, that would explain it. Have you read anything
     else in this message, Mr. Holmes?”

     “There are one or two indications, and yet the utmost pains have
     been taken to remove all clues. The address, you observe is
     printed in rough characters. But the _Times_ is a paper which is
     seldom found in any hands but those of the highly educated. We
     may take it, therefore, that the letter was composed by an
     educated man who wished to pose as an uneducated one, and his
     effort to conceal his own writing suggests that that writing
     might be known, or come to be known, by you. Again, you will
     observe that the words are not gummed on in an accurate line, but
     that some are much higher than others. ‘Life,’ for example is
     quite out of its proper place. That may point to carelessness or
     it may point to agitation and hurry upon the part of the cutter.
     On the whole I incline to the latter view, since the matter was
     evidently important, and it is unlikely that the composer of such
     a letter would be careless. If he were in a hurry it opens up the
     interesting question why he should be in a hurry, since any
     letter posted up to early morning would reach Sir Henry before he
     would leave his hotel. Did the composer fear an interruption—and
     from whom?”

     “We are coming now rather into the region of guesswork,” said Dr.
     Mortimer.

     “Say, rather, into the region where we balance probabilities and
     choose the most likely. It is the scientific use of the
     imagination, but we have always some material basis on which to
     start our speculation. Now, you would call it a guess, no doubt,
     but I am almost certain that this address has been written in a
     hotel.”

     “How in the world can you say that?”

     “If you examine it carefully you will see that both the pen and
     the ink have given the writer trouble. The pen has spluttered
     twice in a single word and has run dry three times in a short
     address, showing that there was very little ink in the bottle.
     Now, a private pen or ink-bottle is seldom allowed to be in such
     a state, and the combination of the two must be quite rare. But
     you know the hotel ink and the hotel pen, where it is rare to get
     anything else. Yes, I have very little hesitation in saying that
     could we examine the waste-paper baskets of the hotels around
     Charing Cross until we found the remains of the mutilated _Times_
     leader we could lay our hands straight upon the person who sent
     this singular message. Halloa! Halloa! What’s this?”

     He was carefully examining the foolscap, upon which the words
     were pasted, holding it only an inch or two from his eyes.

     “Well?”

     “Nothing,” said he, throwing it down. “It is a blank half-sheet
     of paper, without even a water-mark upon it. I think we have
     drawn as much as we can from this curious letter; and now, Sir
     Henry, has anything else of interest happened to you since you
     have been in London?”

     “Why, no, Mr. Holmes. I think not.”

     “You have not observed anyone follow or watch you?”

     “I seem to have walked right into the thick of a dime novel,”
     said our visitor. “Why in thunder should anyone follow or watch
     me?”

     “We are coming to that. You have nothing else to report to us
     before we go into this matter?”

     “Well, it depends upon what you think worth reporting.”

     “I think anything out of the ordinary routine of life well worth
     reporting.”

     Sir Henry smiled. “I don’t know much of British life yet, for I
     have spent nearly all my time in the States and in Canada. But I
     hope that to lose one of your boots is not part of the ordinary
     routine of life over here.”

     “You have lost one of your boots?”

     “My dear sir,” cried Dr. Mortimer, “it is only mislaid. You will
     find it when you return to the hotel. What is the use of
     troubling Mr. Holmes with trifles of this kind?”

     “Well, he asked me for anything outside the ordinary routine.”

     “Exactly,” said Holmes, “however foolish the incident may seem.
     You have lost one of your boots, you say?”

     “Well, mislaid it, anyhow. I put them both outside my door last
     night, and there was only one in the morning. I could get no
     sense out of the chap who cleans them. The worst of it is that I
     only bought the pair last night in the Strand, and I have never
     had them on.”

     “If you have never worn them, why did you put them out to be
     cleaned?”

     “They were tan boots and had never been varnished. That was why I
     put them out.”

     “Then I understand that on your arrival in London yesterday you
     went out at once and bought a pair of boots?”

     “I did a good deal of shopping. Dr. Mortimer here went round with
     me. You see, if I am to be squire down there I must dress the
     part, and it may be that I have got a little careless in my ways
     out West. Among other things I bought these brown boots—gave six
     dollars for them—and had one stolen before ever I had them on my
     feet.”

     “It seems a singularly useless thing to steal,” said Sherlock
     Holmes. “I confess that I share Dr. Mortimer’s belief that it
     will not be long before the missing boot is found.”

     “And, now, gentlemen,” said the baronet with decision, “it seems
     to me that I have spoken quite enough about the little that I
     know. It is time that you kept your promise and gave me a full
     account of what we are all driving at.”

     “Your request is a very reasonable one,” Holmes answered. “Dr.
     Mortimer, I think you could not do better than to tell your story
     as you told it to us.”

     Thus encouraged, our scientific friend drew his papers from his
     pocket and presented the whole case as he had done upon the
     morning before. Sir Henry Baskerville listened with the deepest
     attention and with an occasional exclamation of surprise.

     “Well, I seem to have come into an inheritance with a vengeance,”
     said he when the long narrative was finished. “Of course, I’ve
     heard of the hound ever since I was in the nursery. It’s the pet
     story of the family, though I never thought of taking it
     seriously before. But as to my uncle’s death—well, it all seems
     boiling up in my head, and I can’t get it clear yet. You don’t
     seem quite to have made up your mind whether it’s a case for a
     policeman or a clergyman.”

     “Precisely.”

     “And now there’s this affair of the letter to me at the hotel. I
     suppose that fits into its place.”

     “It seems to show that someone knows more than we do about what
     goes on upon the moor,” said Dr. Mortimer.

     “And also,” said Holmes, “that someone is not ill-disposed
     towards you, since they warn you of danger.”

     “Or it may be that they wish, for their own purposes, to scare me
     away.”

     “Well, of course, that is possible also. I am very much indebted
     to you, Dr. Mortimer, for introducing me to a problem which
     presents several interesting alternatives. But the practical
     point which we now have to decide, Sir Henry, is whether it is or
     is not advisable for you to go to Baskerville Hall.”

     “Why should I not go?”

     “There seems to be danger.”

     “Do you mean danger from this family fiend or do you mean danger
     from human beings?”

     “Well, that is what we have to find out.”

     “Whichever it is, my answer is fixed. There is no devil in hell,
     Mr. Holmes, and there is no man upon earth who can prevent me
     from going to the home of my own people, and you may take that to
     be my final answer.” His dark brows knitted and his face flushed
     to a dusky red as he spoke. It was evident that the fiery temper
     of the Baskervilles was not extinct in this their last
     representative. “Meanwhile,” said he, “I have hardly had time to
     think over all that you have told me. It’s a big thing for a man
     to have to understand and to decide at one sitting. I should like
     to have a quiet hour by myself to make up my mind. Now, look
     here, Mr. Holmes, it’s half-past eleven now and I am going back
     right away to my hotel. Suppose you and your friend, Dr. Watson,
     come round and lunch with us at two. I’ll be able to tell you
     more clearly then how this thing strikes me.”

     “Is that convenient to you, Watson?”

     “Perfectly.”

     “Then you may expect us. Shall I have a cab called?”

     “I’d prefer to walk, for this affair has flurried me rather.”

     “I’ll join you in a walk, with pleasure,” said his companion.

     “Then we meet again at two o’clock. Au revoir, and good-morning!”

     We heard the steps of our visitors descend the stair and the bang
     of the front door. In an instant Holmes had changed from the
     languid dreamer to the man of action.

     “Your hat and boots, Watson, quick! Not a moment to lose!” He
     rushed into his room in his dressing-gown and was back again in a
     few seconds in a frock-coat. We hurried together down the stairs
     and into the street. Dr. Mortimer and Baskerville were still
     visible about two hundred yards ahead of us in the direction of
     Oxford Street.

     “Shall I run on and stop them?”

     “Not for the world, my dear Watson. I am perfectly satisfied with
     your company if you will tolerate mine. Our friends are wise, for
     it is certainly a very fine morning for a walk.”

     He quickened his pace until we had decreased the distance which
     divided us by about half. Then, still keeping a hundred yards
     behind, we followed into Oxford Street and so down Regent Street.
     Once our friends stopped and stared into a shop window, upon
     which Holmes did the same. An instant afterwards he gave a little
     cry of satisfaction, and, following the direction of his eager
     eyes, I saw that a hansom cab with a man inside which had halted
     on the other side of the street was now proceeding slowly onward
     again.

     “There’s our man, Watson! Come along! We’ll have a good look at
     him, if we can do no more.”

     At that instant I was aware of a bushy black beard and a pair of
     piercing eyes turned upon us through the side window of the cab.
     Instantly the trapdoor at the top flew up, something was screamed
     to the driver, and the cab flew madly off down Regent Street.
     Holmes looked eagerly round for another, but no empty one was in
     sight. Then he dashed in wild pursuit amid the stream of the
     traffic, but the start was too great, and already the cab was out
     of sight.

     “There now!” said Holmes bitterly as he emerged panting and white
     with vexation from the tide of vehicles. “Was ever such bad luck
     and such bad management, too? Watson, Watson, if you are an
     honest man you will record this also and set it against my
     successes!”

     “Who was the man?”

     “I have not an idea.”

     “A spy?”

     “Well, it was evident from what we have heard that Baskerville
     has been very closely shadowed by someone since he has been in
     town. How else could it be known so quickly that it was the
     Northumberland Hotel which he had chosen? If they had followed
     him the first day I argued that they would follow him also the
     second. You may have observed that I twice strolled over to the
     window while Dr. Mortimer was reading his legend.”

     “Yes, I remember.”

     “I was looking out for loiterers in the street, but I saw none.
     We are dealing with a clever man, Watson. This matter cuts very
     deep, and though I have not finally made up my mind whether it is
     a benevolent or a malevolent agency which is in touch with us, I
     am conscious always of power and design. When our friends left I
     at once followed them in the hopes of marking down their
     invisible attendant. So wily was he that he had not trusted
     himself upon foot, but he had availed himself of a cab so that he
     could loiter behind or dash past them and so escape their notice.
     His method had the additional advantage that if they were to take
     a cab he was all ready to follow them. It has, however, one
     obvious disadvantage.”

     “It puts him in the power of the cabman.”

     “Exactly.”

     “What a pity we did not get the number!”

     “My dear Watson, clumsy as I have been, you surely do not
     seriously imagine that I neglected to get the number? No. 2704 is
     our man. But that is no use to us for the moment.”

     “I fail to see how you could have done more.”

     “On observing the cab I should have instantly turned and walked
     in the other direction. I should then at my leisure have hired a
     second cab and followed the first at a respectful distance, or,
     better still, have driven to the Northumberland Hotel and waited
     there. When our unknown had followed Baskerville home we should
     have had the opportunity of playing his own game upon himself and
     seeing where he made for. As it is, by an indiscreet eagerness,
     which was taken advantage of with extraordinary quickness and
     energy by our opponent, we have betrayed ourselves and lost our
     man.”

     We had been sauntering slowly down Regent Street during this
     conversation, and Dr. Mortimer, with his companion, had long
     vanished in front of us.

     “There is no object in our following them,” said Holmes. “The
     shadow has departed and will not return. We must see what further
     cards we have in our hands and play them with decision. Could you
     swear to that man’s face within the cab?”

     “I could swear only to the beard.”

     “And so could I—from which I gather that in all probability it
     was a false one. A clever man upon so delicate an errand has no
     use for a beard save to conceal his features. Come in here,
     Watson!”

     He turned into one of the district messenger offices, where he
     was warmly greeted by the manager.

     “Ah, Wilson, I see you have not forgotten the little case in
     which I had the good fortune to help you?”

     “No, sir, indeed I have not. You saved my good name, and perhaps
     my life.”

     “My dear fellow, you exaggerate. I have some recollection,
     Wilson, that you had among your boys a lad named Cartwright, who
     showed some ability during the investigation.”

     “Yes, sir, he is still with us.”

     “Could you ring him up?—thank you! And I should be glad to have
     change of this five-pound note.”

     A lad of fourteen, with a bright, keen face, had obeyed the
     summons of the manager. He stood now gazing with great reverence
     at the famous detective.

     “Let me have the Hotel Directory,” said Holmes. “Thank you! Now,
     Cartwright, there are the names of twenty-three hotels here, all
     in the immediate neighbourhood of Charing Cross. Do you see?”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “You will visit each of these in turn.”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “You will begin in each case by giving the outside porter one
     shilling. Here are twenty-three shillings.”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “You will tell him that you want to see the waste-paper of
     yesterday. You will say that an important telegram has miscarried
     and that you are looking for it. You understand?”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “But what you are really looking for is the centre page of the
     _Times_ with some holes cut in it with scissors. Here is a copy
     of the _Times_. It is this page. You could easily recognize it,
     could you not?”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “In each case the outside porter will send for the hall porter,
     to whom also you will give a shilling. Here are twenty-three
     shillings. You will then learn in possibly twenty cases out of
     the twenty-three that the waste of the day before has been burned
     or removed. In the three other cases you will be shown a heap of
     paper and you will look for this page of the _Times_ among it.
     The odds are enormously against your finding it. There are ten
     shillings over in case of emergencies. Let me have a report by
     wire at Baker Street before evening. And now, Watson, it only
     remains for us to find out by wire the identity of the cabman,
     No. 2704, and then we will drop into one of the Bond Street
     picture galleries and fill in the time until we are due at the
     hotel.”




Chapter 5.
Three Broken Threads


     Sherlock Holmes had, in a very remarkable degree, the power of
     detaching his mind at will. For two hours the strange business in
     which we had been involved appeared to be forgotten, and he was
     entirely absorbed in the pictures of the modern Belgian masters.
     He would talk of nothing but art, of which he had the crudest
     ideas, from our leaving the gallery until we found ourselves at
     the Northumberland Hotel.

     “Sir Henry Baskerville is upstairs expecting you,” said the
     clerk. “He asked me to show you up at once when you came.”

     “Have you any objection to my looking at your register?” said
     Holmes.

     “Not in the least.”

     The book showed that two names had been added after that of
     Baskerville. One was Theophilus Johnson and family, of Newcastle;
     the other Mrs. Oldmore and maid, of High Lodge, Alton.

     “Surely that must be the same Johnson whom I used to know,” said
     Holmes to the porter. “A lawyer, is he not, grey-headed, and
     walks with a limp?”

     “No, sir, this is Mr. Johnson, the coal-owner, a very active
     gentleman, not older than yourself.”

     “Surely you are mistaken about his trade?”

     “No, sir! he has used this hotel for many years, and he is very
     well known to us.”

     “Ah, that settles it. Mrs. Oldmore, too; I seem to remember the
     name. Excuse my curiosity, but often in calling upon one friend
     one finds another.”

     “She is an invalid lady, sir. Her husband was once mayor of
     Gloucester. She always comes to us when she is in town.”

     “Thank you; I am afraid I cannot claim her acquaintance. We have
     established a most important fact by these questions, Watson,” he
     continued in a low voice as we went upstairs together. “We know
     now that the people who are so interested in our friend have not
     settled down in his own hotel. That means that while they are, as
     we have seen, very anxious to watch him, they are equally anxious
     that he should not see them. Now, this is a most suggestive
     fact.”

     “What does it suggest?”

     “It suggests—halloa, my dear fellow, what on earth is the
     matter?”

     As we came round the top of the stairs we had run up against Sir
     Henry Baskerville himself. His face was flushed with anger, and
     he held an old and dusty boot in one of his hands. So furious was
     he that he was hardly articulate, and when he did speak it was in
     a much broader and more Western dialect than any which we had
     heard from him in the morning.

     “Seems to me they are playing me for a sucker in this hotel,” he
     cried. “They’ll find they’ve started in to monkey with the wrong
     man unless they are careful. By thunder, if that chap can’t find
     my missing boot there will be trouble. I can take a joke with the
     best, Mr. Holmes, but they’ve got a bit over the mark this time.”

     “Still looking for your boot?”

     “Yes, sir, and mean to find it.”

     “But, surely, you said that it was a new brown boot?”

     “So it was, sir. And now it’s an old black one.”

     “What! you don’t mean to say—?”

     “That’s just what I do mean to say. I only had three pairs in the
     world—the new brown, the old black, and the patent leathers,
     which I am wearing. Last night they took one of my brown ones,
     and today they have sneaked one of the black. Well, have you got
     it? Speak out, man, and don’t stand staring!”

     An agitated German waiter had appeared upon the scene.

     “No, sir; I have made inquiry all over the hotel, but I can hear
     no word of it.”

     “Well, either that boot comes back before sundown or I’ll see the
     manager and tell him that I go right straight out of this hotel.”

     “It shall be found, sir—I promise you that if you will have a
     little patience it will be found.”

     “Mind it is, for it’s the last thing of mine that I’ll lose in
     this den of thieves. Well, well, Mr. Holmes, you’ll excuse my
     troubling you about such a trifle—”

     “I think it’s well worth troubling about.”

     “Why, you look very serious over it.”

     “How do you explain it?”

     “I just don’t attempt to explain it. It seems the very maddest,
     queerest thing that ever happened to me.”

     “The queerest perhaps—” said Holmes thoughtfully.

     “What do you make of it yourself?”

     “Well, I don’t profess to understand it yet. This case of yours
     is very complex, Sir Henry. When taken in conjunction with your
     uncle’s death I am not sure that of all the five hundred cases of
     capital importance which I have handled there is one which cuts
     so deep. But we hold several threads in our hands, and the odds
     are that one or other of them guides us to the truth. We may
     waste time in following the wrong one, but sooner or later we
     must come upon the right.”

     We had a pleasant luncheon in which little was said of the
     business which had brought us together. It was in the private
     sitting-room to which we afterwards repaired that Holmes asked
     Baskerville what were his intentions.

     “To go to Baskerville Hall.”

     “And when?”

     “At the end of the week.”

     “On the whole,” said Holmes, “I think that your decision is a
     wise one. I have ample evidence that you are being dogged in
     London, and amid the millions of this great city it is difficult
     to discover who these people are or what their object can be. If
     their intentions are evil they might do you a mischief, and we
     should be powerless to prevent it. You did not know, Dr.
     Mortimer, that you were followed this morning from my house?”

     Dr. Mortimer started violently. “Followed! By whom?”

     “That, unfortunately, is what I cannot tell you. Have you among
     your neighbours or acquaintances on Dartmoor any man with a
     black, full beard?”

     “No—or, let me see—why, yes. Barrymore, Sir Charles’s butler, is
     a man with a full, black beard.”

     “Ha! Where is Barrymore?”

     “He is in charge of the Hall.”

     “We had best ascertain if he is really there, or if by any
     possibility he might be in London.”

     “How can you do that?”

     “Give me a telegraph form. ‘Is all ready for Sir Henry?’ That
     will do. Address to Mr. Barrymore, Baskerville Hall. What is the
     nearest telegraph-office? Grimpen. Very good, we will send a
     second wire to the postmaster, Grimpen: ‘Telegram to Mr.
     Barrymore to be delivered into his own hand. If absent, please
     return wire to Sir Henry Baskerville, Northumberland Hotel.’ That
     should let us know before evening whether Barrymore is at his
     post in Devonshire or not.”

     “That’s so,” said Baskerville. “By the way, Dr. Mortimer, who is
     this Barrymore, anyhow?”

     “He is the son of the old caretaker, who is dead. They have
     looked after the Hall for four generations now. So far as I know,
     he and his wife are as respectable a couple as any in the
     county.”

     “At the same time,” said Baskerville, “it’s clear enough that so
     long as there are none of the family at the Hall these people
     have a mighty fine home and nothing to do.”

     “That is true.”

     “Did Barrymore profit at all by Sir Charles’s will?” asked
     Holmes.

     “He and his wife had five hundred pounds each.”

     “Ha! Did they know that they would receive this?”

     “Yes; Sir Charles was very fond of talking about the provisions
     of his will.”

     “That is very interesting.”

     “I hope,” said Dr. Mortimer, “that you do not look with
     suspicious eyes upon everyone who received a legacy from Sir
     Charles, for I also had a thousand pounds left to me.”

     “Indeed! And anyone else?”

     “There were many insignificant sums to individuals, and a large
     number of public charities. The residue all went to Sir Henry.”

     “And how much was the residue?”

     “Seven hundred and forty thousand pounds.”

     Holmes raised his eyebrows in surprise. “I had no idea that so
     gigantic a sum was involved,” said he.

     “Sir Charles had the reputation of being rich, but we did not
     know how very rich he was until we came to examine his
     securities. The total value of the estate was close on to a
     million.”

     “Dear me! It is a stake for which a man might well play a
     desperate game. And one more question, Dr. Mortimer. Supposing
     that anything happened to our young friend here—you will forgive
     the unpleasant hypothesis!—who would inherit the estate?”

     “Since Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’s younger brother died
     unmarried, the estate would descend to the Desmonds, who are
     distant cousins. James Desmond is an elderly clergyman in
     Westmoreland.”

     “Thank you. These details are all of great interest. Have you met
     Mr. James Desmond?”

     “Yes; he once came down to visit Sir Charles. He is a man of
     venerable appearance and of saintly life. I remember that he
     refused to accept any settlement from Sir Charles, though he
     pressed it upon him.”

     “And this man of simple tastes would be the heir to Sir Charles’s
     thousands.”

     “He would be the heir to the estate because that is entailed. He
     would also be the heir to the money unless it were willed
     otherwise by the present owner, who can, of course, do what he
     likes with it.”

     “And have you made your will, Sir Henry?”

     “No, Mr. Holmes, I have not. I’ve had no time, for it was only
     yesterday that I learned how matters stood. But in any case I
     feel that the money should go with the title and estate. That was
     my poor uncle’s idea. How is the owner going to restore the
     glories of the Baskervilles if he has not money enough to keep up
     the property? House, land, and dollars must go together.”

     “Quite so. Well, Sir Henry, I am of one mind with you as to the
     advisability of your going down to Devonshire without delay.
     There is only one provision which I must make. You certainly must
     not go alone.”

     “Dr. Mortimer returns with me.”

     “But Dr. Mortimer has his practice to attend to, and his house is
     miles away from yours. With all the goodwill in the world he may
     be unable to help you. No, Sir Henry, you must take with you
     someone, a trusty man, who will be always by your side.”

     “Is it possible that you could come yourself, Mr. Holmes?”

     “If matters came to a crisis I should endeavour to be present in
     person; but you can understand that, with my extensive consulting
     practice and with the constant appeals which reach me from many
     quarters, it is impossible for me to be absent from London for an
     indefinite time. At the present instant one of the most revered
     names in England is being besmirched by a blackmailer, and only I
     can stop a disastrous scandal. You will see how impossible it is
     for me to go to Dartmoor.”

     “Whom would you recommend, then?”

     Holmes laid his hand upon my arm. “If my friend would undertake
     it there is no man who is better worth having at your side when
     you are in a tight place. No one can say so more confidently than
     I.”

     The proposition took me completely by surprise, but before I had
     time to answer, Baskerville seized me by the hand and wrung it
     heartily.

     “Well, now, that is real kind of you, Dr. Watson,” said he. “You
     see how it is with me, and you know just as much about the matter
     as I do. If you will come down to Baskerville Hall and see me
     through I’ll never forget it.”

     The promise of adventure had always a fascination for me, and I
     was complimented by the words of Holmes and by the eagerness with
     which the baronet hailed me as a companion.

     “I will come, with pleasure,” said I. “I do not know how I could
     employ my time better.”

     “And you will report very carefully to me,” said Holmes. “When a
     crisis comes, as it will do, I will direct how you shall act. I
     suppose that by Saturday all might be ready?”

     “Would that suit Dr. Watson?”

     “Perfectly.”

     “Then on Saturday, unless you hear to the contrary, we shall meet
     at the ten-thirty train from Paddington.”

     We had risen to depart when Baskerville gave a cry of triumph,
     and diving into one of the corners of the room he drew a brown
     boot from under a cabinet.

     “My missing boot!” he cried.

     “May all our difficulties vanish as easily!” said Sherlock
     Holmes.

     “But it is a very singular thing,” Dr. Mortimer remarked. “I
     searched this room carefully before lunch.”

     “And so did I,” said Baskerville. “Every inch of it.”

     “There was certainly no boot in it then.”

     “In that case the waiter must have placed it there while we were
     lunching.”

     The German was sent for but professed to know nothing of the
     matter, nor could any inquiry clear it up. Another item had been
     added to that constant and apparently purposeless series of small
     mysteries which had succeeded each other so rapidly. Setting
     aside the whole grim story of Sir Charles’s death, we had a line
     of inexplicable incidents all within the limits of two days,
     which included the receipt of the printed letter, the
     black-bearded spy in the hansom, the loss of the new brown boot,
     the loss of the old black boot, and now the return of the new
     brown boot. Holmes sat in silence in the cab as we drove back to
     Baker Street, and I knew from his drawn brows and keen face that
     his mind, like my own, was busy in endeavouring to frame some
     scheme into which all these strange and apparently disconnected
     episodes could be fitted. All afternoon and late into the evening
     he sat lost in tobacco and thought.

     Just before dinner two telegrams were handed in. The first ran:

     Have just heard that Barrymore is at the Hall. BASKERVILLE.

     The second:

     Visited twenty-three hotels as directed, but sorry to report
     unable to trace cut sheet of _Times_. CARTWRIGHT.

     “There go two of my threads, Watson. There is nothing more
     stimulating than a case where everything goes against you. We
     must cast round for another scent.”

     “We have still the cabman who drove the spy.”

     “Exactly. I have wired to get his name and address from the
     Official Registry. I should not be surprised if this were an
     answer to my question.”

     The ring at the bell proved to be something even more
     satisfactory than an answer, however, for the door opened and a
     rough-looking fellow entered who was evidently the man himself.

     “I got a message from the head office that a gent at this address
     had been inquiring for No. 2704,” said he. “I’ve driven my cab
     this seven years and never a word of complaint. I came here
     straight from the Yard to ask you to your face what you had
     against me.”

     “I have nothing in the world against you, my good man,” said
     Holmes. “On the contrary, I have half a sovereign for you if you
     will give me a clear answer to my questions.”

     “Well, I’ve had a good day and no mistake,” said the cabman with
     a grin. “What was it you wanted to ask, sir?”

     “First of all your name and address, in case I want you again.”

     “John Clayton, 3 Turpey Street, the Borough. My cab is out of
     Shipley’s Yard, near Waterloo Station.”

     Sherlock Holmes made a note of it.

     “Now, Clayton, tell me all about the fare who came and watched
     this house at ten o’clock this morning and afterwards followed
     the two gentlemen down Regent Street.”

     The man looked surprised and a little embarrassed. “Why, there’s
     no good my telling you things, for you seem to know as much as I
     do already,” said he. “The truth is that the gentleman told me
     that he was a detective and that I was to say nothing about him
     to anyone.”

     “My good fellow; this is a very serious business, and you may
     find yourself in a pretty bad position if you try to hide
     anything from me. You say that your fare told you that he was a
     detective?”

     “Yes, he did.”

     “When did he say this?”

     “When he left me.”

     “Did he say anything more?”

     “He mentioned his name.”

     Holmes cast a swift glance of triumph at me. “Oh, he mentioned
     his name, did he? That was imprudent. What was the name that he
     mentioned?”

     “His name,” said the cabman, “was Mr. Sherlock Holmes.”

     Never have I seen my friend more completely taken aback than by
     the cabman’s reply. For an instant he sat in silent amazement.
     Then he burst into a hearty laugh.

     “A touch, Watson—an undeniable touch!” said he. “I feel a foil as
     quick and supple as my own. He got home upon me very prettily
     that time. So his name was Sherlock Holmes, was it?”

     “Yes, sir, that was the gentleman’s name.”

     “Excellent! Tell me where you picked him up and all that
     occurred.”

     “He hailed me at half-past nine in Trafalgar Square. He said that
     he was a detective, and he offered me two guineas if I would do
     exactly what he wanted all day and ask no questions. I was glad
     enough to agree. First we drove down to the Northumberland Hotel
     and waited there until two gentlemen came out and took a cab from
     the rank. We followed their cab until it pulled up somewhere near
     here.”

     “This very door,” said Holmes.

     “Well, I couldn’t be sure of that, but I dare say my fare knew
     all about it. We pulled up halfway down the street and waited an
     hour and a half. Then the two gentlemen passed us, walking, and
     we followed down Baker Street and along—”

     “I know,” said Holmes.

     “Until we got three-quarters down Regent Street. Then my
     gentleman threw up the trap, and he cried that I should drive
     right away to Waterloo Station as hard as I could go. I whipped
     up the mare and we were there under the ten minutes. Then he paid
     up his two guineas, like a good one, and away he went into the
     station. Only just as he was leaving he turned round and he said:
     ‘It might interest you to know that you have been driving Mr.
     Sherlock Holmes.’ That’s how I come to know the name.”

     “I see. And you saw no more of him?”

     “Not after he went into the station.”

     “And how would you describe Mr. Sherlock Holmes?”

     The cabman scratched his head. “Well, he wasn’t altogether such
     an easy gentleman to describe. I’d put him at forty years of age,
     and he was of a middle height, two or three inches shorter than
     you, sir. He was dressed like a toff, and he had a black beard,
     cut square at the end, and a pale face. I don’t know as I could
     say more than that.”

     “Colour of his eyes?”

     “No, I can’t say that.”

     “Nothing more that you can remember?”

     “No, sir; nothing.”

     “Well, then, here is your half-sovereign. There’s another one
     waiting for you if you can bring any more information.
     Good-night!”

     “Good-night, sir, and thank you!”

     John Clayton departed chuckling, and Holmes turned to me with a
     shrug of his shoulders and a rueful smile.

     “Snap goes our third thread, and we end where we began,” said he.
     “The cunning rascal! He knew our number, knew that Sir Henry
     Baskerville had consulted me, spotted who I was in Regent Street,
     conjectured that I had got the number of the cab and would lay my
     hands on the driver, and so sent back this audacious message. I
     tell you, Watson, this time we have got a foeman who is worthy of
     our steel. I’ve been checkmated in London. I can only wish you
     better luck in Devonshire. But I’m not easy in my mind about it.”

     “About what?”

     “About sending you. It’s an ugly business, Watson, an ugly
     dangerous business, and the more I see of it the less I like it.
     Yes, my dear fellow, you may laugh, but I give you my word that I
     shall be very glad to have you back safe and sound in Baker
     Street once more.”




Chapter 6.
Baskerville Hall


     Sir Henry Baskerville and Dr. Mortimer were ready upon the
     appointed day, and we started as arranged for Devonshire. Mr.
     Sherlock Holmes drove with me to the station and gave me his last
     parting injunctions and advice.

     “I will not bias your mind by suggesting theories or suspicions,
     Watson,” said he; “I wish you simply to report facts in the
     fullest possible manner to me, and you can leave me to do the
     theorizing.”

     “What sort of facts?” I asked.

     “Anything which may seem to have a bearing however indirect upon
     the case, and especially the relations between young Baskerville
     and his neighbours or any fresh particulars concerning the death
     of Sir Charles. I have made some inquiries myself in the last few
     days, but the results have, I fear, been negative. One thing only
     appears to be certain, and that is that Mr. James Desmond, who is
     the next heir, is an elderly gentleman of a very amiable
     disposition, so that this persecution does not arise from him. I
     really think that we may eliminate him entirely from our
     calculations. There remain the people who will actually surround
     Sir Henry Baskerville upon the moor.”

     “Would it not be well in the first place to get rid of this
     Barrymore couple?”

     “By no means. You could not make a greater mistake. If they are
     innocent it would be a cruel injustice, and if they are guilty we
     should be giving up all chance of bringing it home to them. No,
     no, we will preserve them upon our list of suspects. Then there
     is a groom at the Hall, if I remember right. There are two
     moorland farmers. There is our friend Dr. Mortimer, whom I
     believe to be entirely honest, and there is his wife, of whom we
     know nothing. There is this naturalist, Stapleton, and there is
     his sister, who is said to be a young lady of attractions. There
     is Mr. Frankland, of Lafter Hall, who is also an unknown factor,
     and there are one or two other neighbours. These are the folk who
     must be your very special study.”

     “I will do my best.”

     “You have arms, I suppose?”

     “Yes, I thought it as well to take them.”

     “Most certainly. Keep your revolver near you night and day, and
     never relax your precautions.”

     Our friends had already secured a first-class carriage and were
     waiting for us upon the platform.

     “No, we have no news of any kind,” said Dr. Mortimer in answer to
     my friend’s questions. “I can swear to one thing, and that is
     that we have not been shadowed during the last two days. We have
     never gone out without keeping a sharp watch, and no one could
     have escaped our notice.”

     “You have always kept together, I presume?”

     “Except yesterday afternoon. I usually give up one day to pure
     amusement when I come to town, so I spent it at the Museum of the
     College of Surgeons.”

     “And I went to look at the folk in the park,” said Baskerville.

     “But we had no trouble of any kind.”

     “It was imprudent, all the same,” said Holmes, shaking his head
     and looking very grave. “I beg, Sir Henry, that you will not go
     about alone. Some great misfortune will befall you if you do. Did
     you get your other boot?”

     “No, sir, it is gone forever.”

     “Indeed. That is very interesting. Well, good-bye,” he added as
     the train began to glide down the platform. “Bear in mind, Sir
     Henry, one of the phrases in that queer old legend which Dr.
     Mortimer has read to us, and avoid the moor in those hours of
     darkness when the powers of evil are exalted.”

     I looked back at the platform when we had left it far behind and
     saw the tall, austere figure of Holmes standing motionless and
     gazing after us.

     The journey was a swift and pleasant one, and I spent it in
     making the more intimate acquaintance of my two companions and in
     playing with Dr. Mortimer’s spaniel. In a very few hours the
     brown earth had become ruddy, the brick had changed to granite,
     and red cows grazed in well-hedged fields where the lush grasses
     and more luxuriant vegetation spoke of a richer, if a damper,
     climate. Young Baskerville stared eagerly out of the window and
     cried aloud with delight as he recognized the familiar features
     of the Devon scenery.

     “I’ve been over a good part of the world since I left it, Dr.
     Watson,” said he; “but I have never seen a place to compare with
     it.”

     “I never saw a Devonshire man who did not swear by his county,” I
     remarked.

     “It depends upon the breed of men quite as much as on the
     county,” said Dr. Mortimer. “A glance at our friend here reveals
     the rounded head of the Celt, which carries inside it the Celtic
     enthusiasm and power of attachment. Poor Sir Charles’s head was
     of a very rare type, half Gaelic, half Ivernian in its
     characteristics. But you were very young when you last saw
     Baskerville Hall, were you not?”

     “I was a boy in my teens at the time of my father’s death and had
     never seen the Hall, for he lived in a little cottage on the
     South Coast. Thence I went straight to a friend in America. I
     tell you it is all as new to me as it is to Dr. Watson, and I’m
     as keen as possible to see the moor.”

     “Are you? Then your wish is easily granted, for there is your
     first sight of the moor,” said Dr. Mortimer, pointing out of the
     carriage window.

     Over the green squares of the fields and the low curve of a wood
     there rose in the distance a grey, melancholy hill, with a
     strange jagged summit, dim and vague in the distance, like some
     fantastic landscape in a dream. Baskerville sat for a long time,
     his eyes fixed upon it, and I read upon his eager face how much
     it meant to him, this first sight of that strange spot where the
     men of his blood had held sway so long and left their mark so
     deep. There he sat, with his tweed suit and his American accent,
     in the corner of a prosaic railway-carriage, and yet as I looked
     at his dark and expressive face I felt more than ever how true a
     descendant he was of that long line of high-blooded, fiery, and
     masterful men. There were pride, valour, and strength in his
     thick brows, his sensitive nostrils, and his large hazel eyes. If
     on that forbidding moor a difficult and dangerous quest should
     lie before us, this was at least a comrade for whom one might
     venture to take a risk with the certainty that he would bravely
     share it.

     The train pulled up at a small wayside station and we all
     descended. Outside, beyond the low, white fence, a wagonette with
     a pair of cobs was waiting. Our coming was evidently a great
     event, for station-master and porters clustered round us to carry
     out our luggage. It was a sweet, simple country spot, but I was
     surprised to observe that by the gate there stood two soldierly
     men in dark uniforms who leaned upon their short rifles and
     glanced keenly at us as we passed. The coachman, a hard-faced,
     gnarled little fellow, saluted Sir Henry Baskerville, and in a
     few minutes we were flying swiftly down the broad, white road.
     Rolling pasture lands curved upward on either side of us, and old
     gabled houses peeped out from amid the thick green foliage, but
     behind the peaceful and sunlit countryside there rose ever, dark
     against the evening sky, the long, gloomy curve of the moor,
     broken by the jagged and sinister hills.

     The wagonette swung round into a side road, and we curved upward
     through deep lanes worn by centuries of wheels, high banks on
     either side, heavy with dripping moss and fleshy hart’s-tongue
     ferns. Bronzing bracken and mottled bramble gleamed in the light
     of the sinking sun. Still steadily rising, we passed over a
     narrow granite bridge and skirted a noisy stream which gushed
     swiftly down, foaming and roaring amid the grey boulders. Both
     road and stream wound up through a valley dense with scrub oak
     and fir. At every turn Baskerville gave an exclamation of
     delight, looking eagerly about him and asking countless
     questions. To his eyes all seemed beautiful, but to me a tinge of
     melancholy lay upon the countryside, which bore so clearly the
     mark of the waning year. Yellow leaves carpeted the lanes and
     fluttered down upon us as we passed. The rattle of our wheels
     died away as we drove through drifts of rotting vegetation—sad
     gifts, as it seemed to me, for Nature to throw before the
     carriage of the returning heir of the Baskervilles.

     “Halloa!” cried Dr. Mortimer, “what is this?”

     A steep curve of heath-clad land, an outlying spur of the moor,
     lay in front of us. On the summit, hard and clear like an
     equestrian statue upon its pedestal, was a mounted soldier, dark
     and stern, his rifle poised ready over his forearm. He was
     watching the road along which we travelled.

     “What is this, Perkins?” asked Dr. Mortimer.

     Our driver half turned in his seat. “There’s a convict escaped
     from Princetown, sir. He’s been out three days now, and the
     warders watch every road and every station, but they’ve had no
     sight of him yet. The farmers about here don’t like it, sir, and
     that’s a fact.”

     “Well, I understand that they get five pounds if they can give
     information.”

     “Yes, sir, but the chance of five pounds is but a poor thing
     compared to the chance of having your throat cut. You see, it
     isn’t like any ordinary convict. This is a man that would stick
     at nothing.”

     “Who is he, then?”

     “It is Selden, the Notting Hill murderer.”

     I remembered the case well, for it was one in which Holmes had
     taken an interest on account of the peculiar ferocity of the
     crime and the wanton brutality which had marked all the actions
     of the assassin. The commutation of his death sentence had been
     due to some doubts as to his complete sanity, so atrocious was
     his conduct. Our wagonette had topped a rise and in front of us
     rose the huge expanse of the moor, mottled with gnarled and
     craggy cairns and tors. A cold wind swept down from it and set us
     shivering. Somewhere there, on that desolate plain, was lurking
     this fiendish man, hiding in a burrow like a wild beast, his
     heart full of malignancy against the whole race which had cast
     him out. It needed but this to complete the grim suggestiveness
     of the barren waste, the chilling wind, and the darkling sky.
     Even Baskerville fell silent and pulled his overcoat more closely
     around him.

     We had left the fertile country behind and beneath us. We looked
     back on it now, the slanting rays of a low sun turning the
     streams to threads of gold and glowing on the red earth new
     turned by the plough and the broad tangle of the woodlands. The
     road in front of us grew bleaker and wilder over huge russet and
     olive slopes, sprinkled with giant boulders. Now and then we
     passed a moorland cottage, walled and roofed with stone, with no
     creeper to break its harsh outline. Suddenly we looked down into
     a cuplike depression, patched with stunted oaks and firs which
     had been twisted and bent by the fury of years of storm. Two
     high, narrow towers rose over the trees. The driver pointed with
     his whip.

     “Baskerville Hall,” said he.

     Its master had risen and was staring with flushed cheeks and
     shining eyes. A few minutes later we had reached the lodge-gates,
     a maze of fantastic tracery in wrought iron, with weather-bitten
     pillars on either side, blotched with lichens, and surmounted by
     the boars’ heads of the Baskervilles. The lodge was a ruin of
     black granite and bared ribs of rafters, but facing it was a new
     building, half constructed, the first fruit of Sir Charles’s
     South African gold.

     Through the gateway we passed into the avenue, where the wheels
     were again hushed amid the leaves, and the old trees shot their
     branches in a sombre tunnel over our heads. Baskerville shuddered
     as he looked up the long, dark drive to where the house glimmered
     like a ghost at the farther end.

     “Was it here?” he asked in a low voice.

     “No, no, the yew alley is on the other side.”

     The young heir glanced round with a gloomy face.

     “It’s no wonder my uncle felt as if trouble were coming on him in
     such a place as this,” said he. “It’s enough to scare any man.
     I’ll have a row of electric lamps up here inside of six months,
     and you won’t know it again, with a thousand candle-power Swan
     and Edison right here in front of the hall door.”

     The avenue opened into a broad expanse of turf, and the house lay
     before us. In the fading light I could see that the centre was a
     heavy block of building from which a porch projected. The whole
     front was draped in ivy, with a patch clipped bare here and there
     where a window or a coat of arms broke through the dark veil.
     From this central block rose the twin towers, ancient,
     crenelated, and pierced with many loopholes. To right and left of
     the turrets were more modern wings of black granite. A dull light
     shone through heavy mullioned windows, and from the high chimneys
     which rose from the steep, high-angled roof there sprang a single
     black column of smoke.

     “Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!”

     A tall man had stepped from the shadow of the porch to open the
     door of the wagonette. The figure of a woman was silhouetted
     against the yellow light of the hall. She came out and helped the
     man to hand down our bags.

     “You don’t mind my driving straight home, Sir Henry?” said Dr.
     Mortimer. “My wife is expecting me.”

     “Surely you will stay and have some dinner?”

     “No, I must go. I shall probably find some work awaiting me. I
     would stay to show you over the house, but Barrymore will be a
     better guide than I. Good-bye, and never hesitate night or day to
     send for me if I can be of service.”

     The wheels died away down the drive while Sir Henry and I turned
     into the hall, and the door clanged heavily behind us. It was a
     fine apartment in which we found ourselves, large, lofty, and
     heavily raftered with huge baulks of age-blackened oak. In the
     great old-fashioned fireplace behind the high iron dogs a
     log-fire crackled and snapped. Sir Henry and I held out our hands
     to it, for we were numb from our long drive. Then we gazed round
     us at the high, thin window of old stained glass, the oak
     panelling, the stags’ heads, the coats of arms upon the walls,
     all dim and sombre in the subdued light of the central lamp.

     “It’s just as I imagined it,” said Sir Henry. “Is it not the very
     picture of an old family home? To think that this should be the
     same hall in which for five hundred years my people have lived.
     It strikes me solemn to think of it.”

     I saw his dark face lit up with a boyish enthusiasm as he gazed
     about him. The light beat upon him where he stood, but long
     shadows trailed down the walls and hung like a black canopy above
     him. Barrymore had returned from taking our luggage to our rooms.
     He stood in front of us now with the subdued manner of a
     well-trained servant. He was a remarkable-looking man, tall,
     handsome, with a square black beard and pale, distinguished
     features.

     “Would you wish dinner to be served at once, sir?”

     “Is it ready?”

     “In a very few minutes, sir. You will find hot water in your
     rooms. My wife and I will be happy, Sir Henry, to stay with you
     until you have made your fresh arrangements, but you will
     understand that under the new conditions this house will require
     a considerable staff.”

     “What new conditions?”

     “I only meant, sir, that Sir Charles led a very retired life, and
     we were able to look after his wants. You would, naturally, wish
     to have more company, and so you will need changes in your
     household.”

     “Do you mean that your wife and you wish to leave?”

     “Only when it is quite convenient to you, sir.”

     “But your family have been with us for several generations, have
     they not? I should be sorry to begin my life here by breaking an
     old family connection.”

     I seemed to discern some signs of emotion upon the butler’s white
     face.

     “I feel that also, sir, and so does my wife. But to tell the
     truth, sir, we were both very much attached to Sir Charles, and
     his death gave us a shock and made these surroundings very
     painful to us. I fear that we shall never again be easy in our
     minds at Baskerville Hall.”

     “But what do you intend to do?”

     “I have no doubt, sir, that we shall succeed in establishing
     ourselves in some business. Sir Charles’s generosity has given us
     the means to do so. And now, sir, perhaps I had best show you to
     your rooms.”

     A square balustraded gallery ran round the top of the old hall,
     approached by a double stair. From this central point two long
     corridors extended the whole length of the building, from which
     all the bedrooms opened. My own was in the same wing as
     Baskerville’s and almost next door to it. These rooms appeared to
     be much more modern than the central part of the house, and the
     bright paper and numerous candles did something to remove the
     sombre impression which our arrival had left upon my mind.

     But the dining-room which opened out of the hall was a place of
     shadow and gloom. It was a long chamber with a step separating
     the dais where the family sat from the lower portion reserved for
     their dependents. At one end a minstrel’s gallery overlooked it.
     Black beams shot across above our heads, with a smoke-darkened
     ceiling beyond them. With rows of flaring torches to light it up,
     and the colour and rude hilarity of an old-time banquet, it might
     have softened; but now, when two black-clothed gentlemen sat in
     the little circle of light thrown by a shaded lamp, one’s voice
     became hushed and one’s spirit subdued. A dim line of ancestors,
     in every variety of dress, from the Elizabethan knight to the
     buck of the Regency, stared down upon us and daunted us by their
     silent company. We talked little, and I for one was glad when the
     meal was over and we were able to retire into the modern
     billiard-room and smoke a cigarette.

     “My word, it isn’t a very cheerful place,” said Sir Henry. “I
     suppose one can tone down to it, but I feel a bit out of the
     picture at present. I don’t wonder that my uncle got a little
     jumpy if he lived all alone in such a house as this. However, if
     it suits you, we will retire early tonight, and perhaps things
     may seem more cheerful in the morning.”

     I drew aside my curtains before I went to bed and looked out from
     my window. It opened upon the grassy space which lay in front of
     the hall door. Beyond, two copses of trees moaned and swung in a
     rising wind. A half moon broke through the rifts of racing
     clouds. In its cold light I saw beyond the trees a broken fringe
     of rocks, and the long, low curve of the melancholy moor. I
     closed the curtain, feeling that my last impression was in
     keeping with the rest.

     And yet it was not quite the last. I found myself weary and yet
     wakeful, tossing restlessly from side to side, seeking for the
     sleep which would not come. Far away a chiming clock struck out
     the quarters of the hours, but otherwise a deathly silence lay
     upon the old house. And then suddenly, in the very dead of the
     night, there came a sound to my ears, clear, resonant, and
     unmistakable. It was the sob of a woman, the muffled, strangling
     gasp of one who is torn by an uncontrollable sorrow. I sat up in
     bed and listened intently. The noise could not have been far away
     and was certainly in the house. For half an hour I waited with
     every nerve on the alert, but there came no other sound save the
     chiming clock and the rustle of the ivy on the wall.




Chapter 7.
The Stapletons of Merripit House


     The fresh beauty of the following morning did something to efface
     from our minds the grim and grey impression which had been left
     upon both of us by our first experience of Baskerville Hall. As
     Sir Henry and I sat at breakfast the sunlight flooded in through
     the high mullioned windows, throwing watery patches of colour
     from the coats of arms which covered them. The dark panelling
     glowed like bronze in the golden rays, and it was hard to realise
     that this was indeed the chamber which had struck such a gloom
     into our souls upon the evening before.

     “I guess it is ourselves and not the house that we have to
     blame!” said the baronet. “We were tired with our journey and
     chilled by our drive, so we took a grey view of the place. Now we
     are fresh and well, so it is all cheerful once more.”

     “And yet it was not entirely a question of imagination,” I
     answered. “Did you, for example, happen to hear someone, a woman
     I think, sobbing in the night?”

     “That is curious, for I did when I was half asleep fancy that I
     heard something of the sort. I waited quite a time, but there was
     no more of it, so I concluded that it was all a dream.”

     “I heard it distinctly, and I am sure that it was really the sob
     of a woman.”

     “We must ask about this right away.” He rang the bell and asked
     Barrymore whether he could account for our experience. It seemed
     to me that the pallid features of the butler turned a shade paler
     still as he listened to his master’s question.

     “There are only two women in the house, Sir Henry,” he answered.
     “One is the scullery-maid, who sleeps in the other wing. The
     other is my wife, and I can answer for it that the sound could
     not have come from her.”

     And yet he lied as he said it, for it chanced that after
     breakfast I met Mrs. Barrymore in the long corridor with the sun
     full upon her face. She was a large, impassive, heavy-featured
     woman with a stern set expression of mouth. But her telltale eyes
     were red and glanced at me from between swollen lids. It was she,
     then, who wept in the night, and if she did so her husband must
     know it. Yet he had taken the obvious risk of discovery in
     declaring that it was not so. Why had he done this? And why did
     she weep so bitterly? Already round this pale-faced, handsome,
     black-bearded man there was gathering an atmosphere of mystery
     and of gloom. It was he who had been the first to discover the
     body of Sir Charles, and we had only his word for all the
     circumstances which led up to the old man’s death. Was it
     possible that it was Barrymore, after all, whom we had seen in
     the cab in Regent Street? The beard might well have been the
     same. The cabman had described a somewhat shorter man, but such
     an impression might easily have been erroneous. How could I
     settle the point forever? Obviously the first thing to do was to
     see the Grimpen postmaster and find whether the test telegram had
     really been placed in Barrymore’s own hands. Be the answer what
     it might, I should at least have something to report to Sherlock
     Holmes.

     Sir Henry had numerous papers to examine after breakfast, so that
     the time was propitious for my excursion. It was a pleasant walk
     of four miles along the edge of the moor, leading me at last to a
     small grey hamlet, in which two larger buildings, which proved to
     be the inn and the house of Dr. Mortimer, stood high above the
     rest. The postmaster, who was also the village grocer, had a
     clear recollection of the telegram.

     “Certainly, sir,” said he, “I had the telegram delivered to Mr.
     Barrymore exactly as directed.”

     “Who delivered it?”

     “My boy here. James, you delivered that telegram to Mr. Barrymore
     at the Hall last week, did you not?”

     “Yes, father, I delivered it.”

     “Into his own hands?” I asked.

     “Well, he was up in the loft at the time, so that I could not put
     it into his own hands, but I gave it into Mrs. Barrymore’s hands,
     and she promised to deliver it at once.”

     “Did you see Mr. Barrymore?”

     “No, sir; I tell you he was in the loft.”

     “If you didn’t see him, how do you know he was in the loft?”

     “Well, surely his own wife ought to know where he is,” said the
     postmaster testily. “Didn’t he get the telegram? If there is any
     mistake it is for Mr. Barrymore himself to complain.”

     It seemed hopeless to pursue the inquiry any farther, but it was
     clear that in spite of Holmes’s ruse we had no proof that
     Barrymore had not been in London all the time. Suppose that it
     were so—suppose that the same man had been the last who had seen
     Sir Charles alive, and the first to dog the new heir when he
     returned to England. What then? Was he the agent of others or had
     he some sinister design of his own? What interest could he have
     in persecuting the Baskerville family? I thought of the strange
     warning clipped out of the leading article of the _Times_. Was
     that his work or was it possibly the doing of someone who was
     bent upon counteracting his schemes? The only conceivable motive
     was that which had been suggested by Sir Henry, that if the
     family could be scared away a comfortable and permanent home
     would be secured for the Barrymores. But surely such an
     explanation as that would be quite inadequate to account for the
     deep and subtle scheming which seemed to be weaving an invisible
     net round the young baronet. Holmes himself had said that no more
     complex case had come to him in all the long series of his
     sensational investigations. I prayed, as I walked back along the
     grey, lonely road, that my friend might soon be freed from his
     preoccupations and able to come down to take this heavy burden of
     responsibility from my shoulders.

     Suddenly my thoughts were interrupted by the sound of running
     feet behind me and by a voice which called me by name. I turned,
     expecting to see Dr. Mortimer, but to my surprise it was a
     stranger who was pursuing me. He was a small, slim, clean-shaven,
     prim-faced man, flaxen-haired and lean-jawed, between thirty and
     forty years of age, dressed in a grey suit and wearing a straw
     hat. A tin box for botanical specimens hung over his shoulder and
     he carried a green butterfly-net in one of his hands.

     “You will, I am sure, excuse my presumption, Dr. Watson,” said he
     as he came panting up to where I stood. “Here on the moor we are
     homely folk and do not wait for formal introductions. You may
     possibly have heard my name from our mutual friend, Mortimer. I
     am Stapleton, of Merripit House.”

     “Your net and box would have told me as much,” said I, “for I
     knew that Mr. Stapleton was a naturalist. But how did you know
     me?”

     “I have been calling on Mortimer, and he pointed you out to me
     from the window of his surgery as you passed. As our road lay the
     same way I thought that I would overtake you and introduce
     myself. I trust that Sir Henry is none the worse for his
     journey?”

     “He is very well, thank you.”

     “We were all rather afraid that after the sad death of Sir
     Charles the new baronet might refuse to live here. It is asking
     much of a wealthy man to come down and bury himself in a place of
     this kind, but I need not tell you that it means a very great
     deal to the countryside. Sir Henry has, I suppose, no
     superstitious fears in the matter?”

     “I do not think that it is likely.”

     “Of course you know the legend of the fiend dog which haunts the
     family?”

     “I have heard it.”

     “It is extraordinary how credulous the peasants are about here!
     Any number of them are ready to swear that they have seen such a
     creature upon the moor.” He spoke with a smile, but I seemed to
     read in his eyes that he took the matter more seriously. “The
     story took a great hold upon the imagination of Sir Charles, and
     I have no doubt that it led to his tragic end.”

     “But how?”

     “His nerves were so worked up that the appearance of any dog
     might have had a fatal effect upon his diseased heart. I fancy
     that he really did see something of the kind upon that last night
     in the yew alley. I feared that some disaster might occur, for I
     was very fond of the old man, and I knew that his heart was
     weak.”

     “How did you know that?”

     “My friend Mortimer told me.”

     “You think, then, that some dog pursued Sir Charles, and that he
     died of fright in consequence?”

     “Have you any better explanation?”

     “I have not come to any conclusion.”

     “Has Mr. Sherlock Holmes?”

     The words took away my breath for an instant but a glance at the
     placid face and steadfast eyes of my companion showed that no
     surprise was intended.

     “It is useless for us to pretend that we do not know you, Dr.
     Watson,” said he. “The records of your detective have reached us
     here, and you could not celebrate him without being known
     yourself. When Mortimer told me your name he could not deny your
     identity. If you are here, then it follows that Mr. Sherlock
     Holmes is interesting himself in the matter, and I am naturally
     curious to know what view he may take.”

     “I am afraid that I cannot answer that question.”

     “May I ask if he is going to honour us with a visit himself?”

     “He cannot leave town at present. He has other cases which engage
     his attention.”

     “What a pity! He might throw some light on that which is so dark
     to us. But as to your own researches, if there is any possible
     way in which I can be of service to you I trust that you will
     command me. If I had any indication of the nature of your
     suspicions or how you propose to investigate the case, I might
     perhaps even now give you some aid or advice.”

     “I assure you that I am simply here upon a visit to my friend,
     Sir Henry, and that I need no help of any kind.”

     “Excellent!” said Stapleton. “You are perfectly right to be wary
     and discreet. I am justly reproved for what I feel was an
     unjustifiable intrusion, and I promise you that I will not
     mention the matter again.”

     We had come to a point where a narrow grassy path struck off from
     the road and wound away across the moor. A steep,
     boulder-sprinkled hill lay upon the right which had in bygone
     days been cut into a granite quarry. The face which was turned
     towards us formed a dark cliff, with ferns and brambles growing
     in its niches. From over a distant rise there floated a grey
     plume of smoke.

     “A moderate walk along this moor-path brings us to Merripit
     House,” said he. “Perhaps you will spare an hour that I may have
     the pleasure of introducing you to my sister.”

     My first thought was that I should be by Sir Henry’s side. But
     then I remembered the pile of papers and bills with which his
     study table was littered. It was certain that I could not help
     with those. And Holmes had expressly said that I should study the
     neighbours upon the moor. I accepted Stapleton’s invitation, and
     we turned together down the path.

     “It is a wonderful place, the moor,” said he, looking round over
     the undulating downs, long green rollers, with crests of jagged
     granite foaming up into fantastic surges. “You never tire of the
     moor. You cannot think the wonderful secrets which it contains.
     It is so vast, and so barren, and so mysterious.”

     “You know it well, then?”

     “I have only been here two years. The residents would call me a
     newcomer. We came shortly after Sir Charles settled. But my
     tastes led me to explore every part of the country round, and I
     should think that there are few men who know it better than I
     do.”

     “Is it hard to know?”

     “Very hard. You see, for example, this great plain to the north
     here with the queer hills breaking out of it. Do you observe
     anything remarkable about that?”

     “It would be a rare place for a gallop.”

     “You would naturally think so and the thought has cost several
     their lives before now. You notice those bright green spots
     scattered thickly over it?”

     “Yes, they seem more fertile than the rest.”

     Stapleton laughed. “That is the great Grimpen Mire,” said he. “A
     false step yonder means death to man or beast. Only yesterday I
     saw one of the moor ponies wander into it. He never came out. I
     saw his head for quite a long time craning out of the bog-hole,
     but it sucked him down at last. Even in dry seasons it is a
     danger to cross it, but after these autumn rains it is an awful
     place. And yet I can find my way to the very heart of it and
     return alive. By George, there is another of those miserable
     ponies!”

     Something brown was rolling and tossing among the green sedges.
     Then a long, agonised, writhing neck shot upward and a dreadful
     cry echoed over the moor. It turned me cold with horror, but my
     companion’s nerves seemed to be stronger than mine.

     “It’s gone!” said he. “The mire has him. Two in two days, and
     many more, perhaps, for they get in the way of going there in the
     dry weather and never know the difference until the mire has them
     in its clutches. It’s a bad place, the great Grimpen Mire.”

     “And you say you can penetrate it?”

     “Yes, there are one or two paths which a very active man can
     take. I have found them out.”

     “But why should you wish to go into so horrible a place?”

     “Well, you see the hills beyond? They are really islands cut off
     on all sides by the impassable mire, which has crawled round them
     in the course of years. That is where the rare plants and the
     butterflies are, if you have the wit to reach them.”

     “I shall try my luck some day.”

     He looked at me with a surprised face. “For God’s sake put such
     an idea out of your mind,” said he. “Your blood would be upon my
     head. I assure you that there would not be the least chance of
     your coming back alive. It is only by remembering certain complex
     landmarks that I am able to do it.”

     “Halloa!” I cried. “What is that?”

     A long, low moan, indescribably sad, swept over the moor. It
     filled the whole air, and yet it was impossible to say whence it
     came. From a dull murmur it swelled into a deep roar, and then
     sank back into a melancholy, throbbing murmur once again.
     Stapleton looked at me with a curious expression in his face.

     “Queer place, the moor!” said he.

     “But what is it?”

     “The peasants say it is the Hound of the Baskervilles calling for
     its prey. I’ve heard it once or twice before, but never quite so
     loud.”

     I looked round, with a chill of fear in my heart, at the huge
     swelling plain, mottled with the green patches of rushes. Nothing
     stirred over the vast expanse save a pair of ravens, which
     croaked loudly from a tor behind us.

     “You are an educated man. You don’t believe such nonsense as
     that?” said I. “What do you think is the cause of so strange a
     sound?”

     “Bogs make queer noises sometimes. It’s the mud settling, or the
     water rising, or something.”

     “No, no, that was a living voice.”

     “Well, perhaps it was. Did you ever hear a bittern booming?”

     “No, I never did.”

     “It’s a very rare bird—practically extinct—in England now, but
     all things are possible upon the moor. Yes, I should not be
     surprised to learn that what we have heard is the cry of the last
     of the bitterns.”

     “It’s the weirdest, strangest thing that ever I heard in my
     life.”

     “Yes, it’s rather an uncanny place altogether. Look at the
     hillside yonder. What do you make of those?”

     The whole steep slope was covered with grey circular rings of
     stone, a score of them at least.

     “What are they? Sheep-pens?”

     “No, they are the homes of our worthy ancestors. Prehistoric man
     lived thickly on the moor, and as no one in particular has lived
     there since, we find all his little arrangements exactly as he
     left them. These are his wigwams with the roofs off. You can even
     see his hearth and his couch if you have the curiosity to go
     inside.

     “But it is quite a town. When was it inhabited?”

     “Neolithic man—no date.”

     “What did he do?”

     “He grazed his cattle on these slopes, and he learned to dig for
     tin when the bronze sword began to supersede the stone axe. Look
     at the great trench in the opposite hill. That is his mark. Yes,
     you will find some very singular points about the moor, Dr.
     Watson. Oh, excuse me an instant! It is surely Cyclopides.”

     A small fly or moth had fluttered across our path, and in an
     instant Stapleton was rushing with extraordinary energy and speed
     in pursuit of it. To my dismay the creature flew straight for the
     great mire, and my acquaintance never paused for an instant,
     bounding from tuft to tuft behind it, his green net waving in the
     air. His grey clothes and jerky, zigzag, irregular progress made
     him not unlike some huge moth himself. I was standing watching
     his pursuit with a mixture of admiration for his extraordinary
     activity and fear lest he should lose his footing in the
     treacherous mire, when I heard the sound of steps and, turning
     round, found a woman near me upon the path. She had come from the
     direction in which the plume of smoke indicated the position of
     Merripit House, but the dip of the moor had hid her until she was
     quite close.

     I could not doubt that this was the Miss Stapleton of whom I had
     been told, since ladies of any sort must be few upon the moor,
     and I remembered that I had heard someone describe her as being a
     beauty. The woman who approached me was certainly that, and of a
     most uncommon type. There could not have been a greater contrast
     between brother and sister, for Stapleton was neutral tinted,
     with light hair and grey eyes, while she was darker than any
     brunette whom I have seen in England—slim, elegant, and tall. She
     had a proud, finely cut face, so regular that it might have
     seemed impassive were it not for the sensitive mouth and the
     beautiful dark, eager eyes. With her perfect figure and elegant
     dress she was, indeed, a strange apparition upon a lonely
     moorland path. Her eyes were on her brother as I turned, and then
     she quickened her pace towards me. I had raised my hat and was
     about to make some explanatory remark when her own words turned
     all my thoughts into a new channel.

     “Go back!” she said. “Go straight back to London, instantly.”

     I could only stare at her in stupid surprise. Her eyes blazed at
     me, and she tapped the ground impatiently with her foot.

     “Why should I go back?” I asked.

     “I cannot explain.” She spoke in a low, eager voice, with a
     curious lisp in her utterance. “But for God’s sake do what I ask
     you. Go back and never set foot upon the moor again.”

     “But I have only just come.”

     “Man, man!” she cried. “Can you not tell when a warning is for
     your own good? Go back to London! Start tonight! Get away from
     this place at all costs! Hush, my brother is coming! Not a word
     of what I have said. Would you mind getting that orchid for me
     among the mare’s-tails yonder? We are very rich in orchids on the
     moor, though, of course, you are rather late to see the beauties
     of the place.”

     Stapleton had abandoned the chase and came back to us breathing
     hard and flushed with his exertions.

     “Halloa, Beryl!” said he, and it seemed to me that the tone of
     his greeting was not altogether a cordial one.

     “Well, Jack, you are very hot.”

     “Yes, I was chasing a Cyclopides. He is very rare and seldom
     found in the late autumn. What a pity that I should have missed
     him!” He spoke unconcernedly, but his small light eyes glanced
     incessantly from the girl to me.

     “You have introduced yourselves, I can see.”

     “Yes. I was telling Sir Henry that it was rather late for him to
     see the true beauties of the moor.”

     “Why, who do you think this is?”

     “I imagine that it must be Sir Henry Baskerville.”

     “No, no,” said I. “Only a humble commoner, but his friend. My
     name is Dr. Watson.”

     A flush of vexation passed over her expressive face. “We have
     been talking at cross purposes,” said she.

     “Why, you had not very much time for talk,” her brother remarked
     with the same questioning eyes.

     “I talked as if Dr. Watson were a resident instead of being
     merely a visitor,” said she. “It cannot much matter to him
     whether it is early or late for the orchids. But you will come
     on, will you not, and see Merripit House?”

     A short walk brought us to it, a bleak moorland house, once the
     farm of some grazier in the old prosperous days, but now put into
     repair and turned into a modern dwelling. An orchard surrounded
     it, but the trees, as is usual upon the moor, were stunted and
     nipped, and the effect of the whole place was mean and
     melancholy. We were admitted by a strange, wizened, rusty-coated
     old manservant, who seemed in keeping with the house. Inside,
     however, there were large rooms furnished with an elegance in
     which I seemed to recognize the taste of the lady. As I looked
     from their windows at the interminable granite-flecked moor
     rolling unbroken to the farthest horizon I could not but marvel
     at what could have brought this highly educated man and this
     beautiful woman to live in such a place.

     “Queer spot to choose, is it not?” said he as if in answer to my
     thought. “And yet we manage to make ourselves fairly happy, do we
     not, Beryl?”

     “Quite happy,” said she, but there was no ring of conviction in
     her words.

     “I had a school,” said Stapleton. “It was in the north country.
     The work to a man of my temperament was mechanical and
     uninteresting, but the privilege of living with youth, of helping
     to mould those young minds, and of impressing them with one’s own
     character and ideals was very dear to me. However, the fates were
     against us. A serious epidemic broke out in the school and three
     of the boys died. It never recovered from the blow, and much of
     my capital was irretrievably swallowed up. And yet, if it were
     not for the loss of the charming companionship of the boys, I
     could rejoice over my own misfortune, for, with my strong tastes
     for botany and zoology, I find an unlimited field of work here,
     and my sister is as devoted to Nature as I am. All this, Dr.
     Watson, has been brought upon your head by your expression as you
     surveyed the moor out of our window.”

     “It certainly did cross my mind that it might be a little
     dull—less for you, perhaps, than for your sister.”

     “No, no, I am never dull,” said she quickly.

     “We have books, we have our studies, and we have interesting
     neighbours. Dr. Mortimer is a most learned man in his own line.
     Poor Sir Charles was also an admirable companion. We knew him
     well and miss him more than I can tell. Do you think that I
     should intrude if I were to call this afternoon and make the
     acquaintance of Sir Henry?”

     “I am sure that he would be delighted.”

     “Then perhaps you would mention that I propose to do so. We may
     in our humble way do something to make things more easy for him
     until he becomes accustomed to his new surroundings. Will you
     come upstairs, Dr. Watson, and inspect my collection of
     Lepidoptera? I think it is the most complete one in the
     south-west of England. By the time that you have looked through
     them lunch will be almost ready.”

     But I was eager to get back to my charge. The melancholy of the
     moor, the death of the unfortunate pony, the weird sound which
     had been associated with the grim legend of the Baskervilles, all
     these things tinged my thoughts with sadness. Then on the top of
     these more or less vague impressions there had come the definite
     and distinct warning of Miss Stapleton, delivered with such
     intense earnestness that I could not doubt that some grave and
     deep reason lay behind it. I resisted all pressure to stay for
     lunch, and I set off at once upon my return journey, taking the
     grass-grown path by which we had come.

     It seems, however, that there must have been some short cut for
     those who knew it, for before I had reached the road I was
     astounded to see Miss Stapleton sitting upon a rock by the side
     of the track. Her face was beautifully flushed with her exertions
     and she held her hand to her side.

     “I have run all the way in order to cut you off, Dr. Watson,”
     said she. “I had not even time to put on my hat. I must not stop,
     or my brother may miss me. I wanted to say to you how sorry I am
     about the stupid mistake I made in thinking that you were Sir
     Henry. Please forget the words I said, which have no application
     whatever to you.”

     “But I can’t forget them, Miss Stapleton,” said I. “I am Sir
     Henry’s friend, and his welfare is a very close concern of mine.
     Tell me why it was that you were so eager that Sir Henry should
     return to London.”

     “A woman’s whim, Dr. Watson. When you know me better you will
     understand that I cannot always give reasons for what I say or
     do.”

     “No, no. I remember the thrill in your voice. I remember the look
     in your eyes. Please, please, be frank with me, Miss Stapleton,
     for ever since I have been here I have been conscious of shadows
     all round me. Life has become like that great Grimpen Mire, with
     little green patches everywhere into which one may sink and with
     no guide to point the track. Tell me then what it was that you
     meant, and I will promise to convey your warning to Sir Henry.”

     An expression of irresolution passed for an instant over her
     face, but her eyes had hardened again when she answered me.

     “You make too much of it, Dr. Watson,” said she. “My brother and
     I were very much shocked by the death of Sir Charles. We knew him
     very intimately, for his favourite walk was over the moor to our
     house. He was deeply impressed with the curse which hung over the
     family, and when this tragedy came I naturally felt that there
     must be some grounds for the fears which he had expressed. I was
     distressed therefore when another member of the family came down
     to live here, and I felt that he should be warned of the danger
     which he will run. That was all which I intended to convey.

     “But what is the danger?”

     “You know the story of the hound?”

     “I do not believe in such nonsense.”

     “But I do. If you have any influence with Sir Henry, take him
     away from a place which has always been fatal to his family. The
     world is wide. Why should he wish to live at the place of
     danger?”

     “Because it _is_ the place of danger. That is Sir Henry’s nature.
     I fear that unless you can give me some more definite information
     than this it would be impossible to get him to move.”

     “I cannot say anything definite, for I do not know anything
     definite.”

     “I would ask you one more question, Miss Stapleton. If you meant
     no more than this when you first spoke to me, why should you not
     wish your brother to overhear what you said? There is nothing to
     which he, or anyone else, could object.”

     “My brother is very anxious to have the Hall inhabited, for he
     thinks it is for the good of the poor folk upon the moor. He
     would be very angry if he knew that I have said anything which
     might induce Sir Henry to go away. But I have done my duty now
     and I will say no more. I must go back, or he will miss me and
     suspect that I have seen you. Good-bye!” She turned and had
     disappeared in a few minutes among the scattered boulders, while
     I, with my soul full of vague fears, pursued my way to
     Baskerville Hall.




Chapter 8.
First Report of Dr. Watson


     From this point onward I will follow the course of events by
     transcribing my own letters to Mr. Sherlock Holmes which lie
     before me on the table. One page is missing, but otherwise they
     are exactly as written and show my feelings and suspicions of the
     moment more accurately than my memory, clear as it is upon these
     tragic events, can possibly do.

     Baskerville Hall, October 13th.

     MY DEAR HOLMES,

     My previous letters and telegrams have kept you pretty well up to
     date as to all that has occurred in this most God-forsaken corner
     of the world. The longer one stays here the more does the spirit
     of the moor sink into one’s soul, its vastness, and also its grim
     charm. When you are once out upon its bosom you have left all
     traces of modern England behind you, but, on the other hand, you
     are conscious everywhere of the homes and the work of the
     prehistoric people. On all sides of you as you walk are the
     houses of these forgotten folk, with their graves and the huge
     monoliths which are supposed to have marked their temples. As you
     look at their grey stone huts against the scarred hillsides you
     leave your own age behind you, and if you were to see a
     skin-clad, hairy man crawl out from the low door fitting a
     flint-tipped arrow on to the string of his bow, you would feel
     that his presence there was more natural than your own. The
     strange thing is that they should have lived so thickly on what
     must always have been most unfruitful soil. I am no antiquarian,
     but I could imagine that they were some unwarlike and harried
     race who were forced to accept that which none other would
     occupy.

     All this, however, is foreign to the mission on which you sent me
     and will probably be very uninteresting to your severely
     practical mind. I can still remember your complete indifference
     as to whether the sun moved round the earth or the earth round
     the sun. Let me, therefore, return to the facts concerning Sir
     Henry Baskerville.

     If you have not had any report within the last few days it is
     because up to today there was nothing of importance to relate.
     Then a very surprising circumstance occurred, which I shall tell
     you in due course. But, first of all, I must keep you in touch
     with some of the other factors in the situation.

     One of these, concerning which I have said little, is the escaped
     convict upon the moor. There is strong reason now to believe that
     he has got right away, which is a considerable relief to the
     lonely householders of this district. A fortnight has passed
     since his flight, during which he has not been seen and nothing
     has been heard of him. It is surely inconceivable that he could
     have held out upon the moor during all that time. Of course, so
     far as his concealment goes there is no difficulty at all. Any
     one of these stone huts would give him a hiding-place. But there
     is nothing to eat unless he were to catch and slaughter one of
     the moor sheep. We think, therefore, that he has gone, and the
     outlying farmers sleep the better in consequence.

     We are four able-bodied men in this household, so that we could
     take good care of ourselves, but I confess that I have had uneasy
     moments when I have thought of the Stapletons. They live miles
     from any help. There are one maid, an old manservant, the sister,
     and the brother, the latter not a very strong man. They would be
     helpless in the hands of a desperate fellow like this Notting
     Hill criminal if he could once effect an entrance. Both Sir Henry
     and I were concerned at their situation, and it was suggested
     that Perkins the groom should go over to sleep there, but
     Stapleton would not hear of it.

     The fact is that our friend, the baronet, begins to display a
     considerable interest in our fair neighbour. It is not to be
     wondered at, for time hangs heavily in this lonely spot to an
     active man like him, and she is a very fascinating and beautiful
     woman. There is something tropical and exotic about her which
     forms a singular contrast to her cool and unemotional brother.
     Yet he also gives the idea of hidden fires. He has certainly a
     very marked influence over her, for I have seen her continually
     glance at him as she talked as if seeking approbation for what
     she said. I trust that he is kind to her. There is a dry glitter
     in his eyes and a firm set of his thin lips, which goes with a
     positive and possibly a harsh nature. You would find him an
     interesting study.

     He came over to call upon Baskerville on that first day, and the
     very next morning he took us both to show us the spot where the
     legend of the wicked Hugo is supposed to have had its origin. It
     was an excursion of some miles across the moor to a place which
     is so dismal that it might have suggested the story. We found a
     short valley between rugged tors which led to an open, grassy
     space flecked over with the white cotton grass. In the middle of
     it rose two great stones, worn and sharpened at the upper end
     until they looked like the huge corroding fangs of some monstrous
     beast. In every way it corresponded with the scene of the old
     tragedy. Sir Henry was much interested and asked Stapleton more
     than once whether he did really believe in the possibility of the
     interference of the supernatural in the affairs of men. He spoke
     lightly, but it was evident that he was very much in earnest.
     Stapleton was guarded in his replies, but it was easy to see that
     he said less than he might, and that he would not express his
     whole opinion out of consideration for the feelings of the
     baronet. He told us of similar cases, where families had suffered
     from some evil influence, and he left us with the impression that
     he shared the popular view upon the matter.

     On our way back we stayed for lunch at Merripit House, and it was
     there that Sir Henry made the acquaintance of Miss Stapleton.
     From the first moment that he saw her he appeared to be strongly
     attracted by her, and I am much mistaken if the feeling was not
     mutual. He referred to her again and again on our walk home, and
     since then hardly a day has passed that we have not seen
     something of the brother and sister. They dine here tonight, and
     there is some talk of our going to them next week. One would
     imagine that such a match would be very welcome to Stapleton, and
     yet I have more than once caught a look of the strongest
     disapprobation in his face when Sir Henry has been paying some
     attention to his sister. He is much attached to her, no doubt,
     and would lead a lonely life without her, but it would seem the
     height of selfishness if he were to stand in the way of her
     making so brilliant a marriage. Yet I am certain that he does not
     wish their intimacy to ripen into love, and I have several times
     observed that he has taken pains to prevent them from being
     _tête-à-tête_. By the way, your instructions to me never to allow
     Sir Henry to go out alone will become very much more onerous if a
     love affair were to be added to our other difficulties. My
     popularity would soon suffer if I were to carry out your orders
     to the letter.

     The other day—Thursday, to be more exact—Dr. Mortimer lunched
     with us. He has been excavating a barrow at Long Down and has got
     a prehistoric skull which fills him with great joy. Never was
     there such a single-minded enthusiast as he! The Stapletons came
     in afterwards, and the good doctor took us all to the yew alley
     at Sir Henry’s request to show us exactly how everything occurred
     upon that fatal night. It is a long, dismal walk, the yew alley,
     between two high walls of clipped hedge, with a narrow band of
     grass upon either side. At the far end is an old tumble-down
     summer-house. Halfway down is the moor-gate, where the old
     gentleman left his cigar-ash. It is a white wooden gate with a
     latch. Beyond it lies the wide moor. I remembered your theory of
     the affair and tried to picture all that had occurred. As the old
     man stood there he saw something coming across the moor,
     something which terrified him so that he lost his wits and ran
     and ran until he died of sheer horror and exhaustion. There was
     the long, gloomy tunnel down which he fled. And from what? A
     sheep-dog of the moor? Or a spectral hound, black, silent, and
     monstrous? Was there a human agency in the matter? Did the pale,
     watchful Barrymore know more than he cared to say? It was all dim
     and vague, but always there is the dark shadow of crime behind
     it.

     One other neighbour I have met since I wrote last. This is Mr.
     Frankland, of Lafter Hall, who lives some four miles to the south
     of us. He is an elderly man, red-faced, white-haired, and
     choleric. His passion is for the British law, and he has spent a
     large fortune in litigation. He fights for the mere pleasure of
     fighting and is equally ready to take up either side of a
     question, so that it is no wonder that he has found it a costly
     amusement. Sometimes he will shut up a right of way and defy the
     parish to make him open it. At others he will with his own hands
     tear down some other man’s gate and declare that a path has
     existed there from time immemorial, defying the owner to
     prosecute him for trespass. He is learned in old manorial and
     communal rights, and he applies his knowledge sometimes in favour
     of the villagers of Fernworthy and sometimes against them, so
     that he is periodically either carried in triumph down the
     village street or else burned in effigy, according to his latest
     exploit. He is said to have about seven lawsuits upon his hands
     at present, which will probably swallow up the remainder of his
     fortune and so draw his sting and leave him harmless for the
     future. Apart from the law he seems a kindly, good-natured
     person, and I only mention him because you were particular that I
     should send some description of the people who surround us. He is
     curiously employed at present, for, being an amateur astronomer,
     he has an excellent telescope, with which he lies upon the roof
     of his own house and sweeps the moor all day in the hope of
     catching a glimpse of the escaped convict. If he would confine
     his energies to this all would be well, but there are rumours
     that he intends to prosecute Dr. Mortimer for opening a grave
     without the consent of the next of kin because he dug up the
     Neolithic skull in the barrow on Long Down. He helps to keep our
     lives from being monotonous and gives a little comic relief where
     it is badly needed.

     And now, having brought you up to date in the escaped convict,
     the Stapletons, Dr. Mortimer, and Frankland, of Lafter Hall, let
     me end on that which is most important and tell you more about
     the Barrymores, and especially about the surprising development
     of last night.

     First of all about the test telegram, which you sent from London
     in order to make sure that Barrymore was really here. I have
     already explained that the testimony of the postmaster shows that
     the test was worthless and that we have no proof one way or the
     other. I told Sir Henry how the matter stood, and he at once, in
     his downright fashion, had Barrymore up and asked him whether he
     had received the telegram himself. Barrymore said that he had.

     “Did the boy deliver it into your own hands?” asked Sir Henry.

     Barrymore looked surprised, and considered for a little time.

     “No,” said he, “I was in the box-room at the time, and my wife
     brought it up to me.”

     “Did you answer it yourself?”

     “No; I told my wife what to answer and she went down to write
     it.”

     In the evening he recurred to the subject of his own accord.

     “I could not quite understand the object of your questions this
     morning, Sir Henry,” said he. “I trust that they do not mean that
     I have done anything to forfeit your confidence?”

     Sir Henry had to assure him that it was not so and pacify him by
     giving him a considerable part of his old wardrobe, the London
     outfit having now all arrived.

     Mrs. Barrymore is of interest to me. She is a heavy, solid
     person, very limited, intensely respectable, and inclined to be
     puritanical. You could hardly conceive a less emotional subject.
     Yet I have told you how, on the first night here, I heard her
     sobbing bitterly, and since then I have more than once observed
     traces of tears upon her face. Some deep sorrow gnaws ever at her
     heart. Sometimes I wonder if she has a guilty memory which haunts
     her, and sometimes I suspect Barrymore of being a domestic
     tyrant. I have always felt that there was something singular and
     questionable in this man’s character, but the adventure of last
     night brings all my suspicions to a head.

     And yet it may seem a small matter in itself. You are aware that
     I am not a very sound sleeper, and since I have been on guard in
     this house my slumbers have been lighter than ever. Last night,
     about two in the morning, I was aroused by a stealthy step
     passing my room. I rose, opened my door, and peeped out. A long
     black shadow was trailing down the corridor. It was thrown by a
     man who walked softly down the passage with a candle held in his
     hand. He was in shirt and trousers, with no covering to his feet.
     I could merely see the outline, but his height told me that it
     was Barrymore. He walked very slowly and circumspectly, and there
     was something indescribably guilty and furtive in his whole
     appearance.

     I have told you that the corridor is broken by the balcony which
     runs round the hall, but that it is resumed upon the farther
     side. I waited until he had passed out of sight and then I
     followed him. When I came round the balcony he had reached the
     end of the farther corridor, and I could see from the glimmer of
     light through an open door that he had entered one of the rooms.
     Now, all these rooms are unfurnished and unoccupied so that his
     expedition became more mysterious than ever. The light shone
     steadily as if he were standing motionless. I crept down the
     passage as noiselessly as I could and peeped round the corner of
     the door.

     Barrymore was crouching at the window with the candle held
     against the glass. His profile was half turned towards me, and
     his face seemed to be rigid with expectation as he stared out
     into the blackness of the moor. For some minutes he stood
     watching intently. Then he gave a deep groan and with an
     impatient gesture he put out the light. Instantly I made my way
     back to my room, and very shortly came the stealthy steps passing
     once more upon their return journey. Long afterwards when I had
     fallen into a light sleep I heard a key turn somewhere in a lock,
     but I could not tell whence the sound came. What it all means I
     cannot guess, but there is some secret business going on in this
     house of gloom which sooner or later we shall get to the bottom
     of. I do not trouble you with my theories, for you asked me to
     furnish you only with facts. I have had a long talk with Sir
     Henry this morning, and we have made a plan of campaign founded
     upon my observations of last night. I will not speak about it
     just now, but it should make my next report interesting reading.




Chapter 9.
The Light upon the Moor [Second Report of Dr. Watson]


     Baskerville Hall, Oct. 15th.

     MY DEAR HOLMES,

     If I was compelled to leave you without much news during the
     early days of my mission you must acknowledge that I am making up
     for lost time, and that events are now crowding thick and fast
     upon us. In my last report I ended upon my top note with
     Barrymore at the window, and now I have quite a budget already
     which will, unless I am much mistaken, considerably surprise you.
     Things have taken a turn which I could not have anticipated. In
     some ways they have within the last forty-eight hours become much
     clearer and in some ways they have become more complicated. But I
     will tell you all and you shall judge for yourself.

     Before breakfast on the morning following my adventure I went
     down the corridor and examined the room in which Barrymore had
     been on the night before. The western window through which he had
     stared so intently has, I noticed, one peculiarity above all
     other windows in the house—it commands the nearest outlook on to
     the moor. There is an opening between two trees which enables one
     from this point of view to look right down upon it, while from
     all the other windows it is only a distant glimpse which can be
     obtained. It follows, therefore, that Barrymore, since only this
     window would serve the purpose, must have been looking out for
     something or somebody upon the moor. The night was very dark, so
     that I can hardly imagine how he could have hoped to see anyone.
     It had struck me that it was possible that some love intrigue was
     on foot. That would have accounted for his stealthy movements and
     also for the uneasiness of his wife. The man is a
     striking-looking fellow, very well equipped to steal the heart of
     a country girl, so that this theory seemed to have something to
     support it. That opening of the door which I had heard after I
     had returned to my room might mean that he had gone out to keep
     some clandestine appointment. So I reasoned with myself in the
     morning, and I tell you the direction of my suspicions, however
     much the result may have shown that they were unfounded.

     But whatever the true explanation of Barrymore’s movements might
     be, I felt that the responsibility of keeping them to myself
     until I could explain them was more than I could bear. I had an
     interview with the baronet in his study after breakfast, and I
     told him all that I had seen. He was less surprised than I had
     expected.

     “I knew that Barrymore walked about nights, and I had a mind to
     speak to him about it,” said he. “Two or three times I have heard
     his steps in the passage, coming and going, just about the hour
     you name.”

     “Perhaps then he pays a visit every night to that particular
     window,” I suggested.

     “Perhaps he does. If so, we should be able to shadow him and see
     what it is that he is after. I wonder what your friend Holmes
     would do if he were here.”

     “I believe that he would do exactly what you now suggest,” said
     I. “He would follow Barrymore and see what he did.”

     “Then we shall do it together.”

     “But surely he would hear us.”

     “The man is rather deaf, and in any case we must take our chance
     of that. We’ll sit up in my room tonight and wait until he
     passes.” Sir Henry rubbed his hands with pleasure, and it was
     evident that he hailed the adventure as a relief to his somewhat
     quiet life upon the moor.

     The baronet has been in communication with the architect who
     prepared the plans for Sir Charles, and with a contractor from
     London, so that we may expect great changes to begin here soon.
     There have been decorators and furnishers up from Plymouth, and
     it is evident that our friend has large ideas and means to spare
     no pains or expense to restore the grandeur of his family. When
     the house is renovated and refurnished, all that he will need
     will be a wife to make it complete. Between ourselves there are
     pretty clear signs that this will not be wanting if the lady is
     willing, for I have seldom seen a man more infatuated with a
     woman than he is with our beautiful neighbour, Miss Stapleton.
     And yet the course of true love does not run quite as smoothly as
     one would under the circumstances expect. Today, for example, its
     surface was broken by a very unexpected ripple, which has caused
     our friend considerable perplexity and annoyance.

     After the conversation which I have quoted about Barrymore, Sir
     Henry put on his hat and prepared to go out. As a matter of
     course I did the same.

     “What, are _you_ coming, Watson?” he asked, looking at me in a
     curious way.

     “That depends on whether you are going on the moor,” said I.

     “Yes, I am.”

     “Well, you know what my instructions are. I am sorry to intrude,
     but you heard how earnestly Holmes insisted that I should not
     leave you, and especially that you should not go alone upon the
     moor.”

     Sir Henry put his hand upon my shoulder with a pleasant smile.

     “My dear fellow,” said he, “Holmes, with all his wisdom, did not
     foresee some things which have happened since I have been on the
     moor. You understand me? I am sure that you are the last man in
     the world who would wish to be a spoil-sport. I must go out
     alone.”

     It put me in a most awkward position. I was at a loss what to say
     or what to do, and before I had made up my mind he picked up his
     cane and was gone.

     But when I came to think the matter over my conscience reproached
     me bitterly for having on any pretext allowed him to go out of my
     sight. I imagined what my feelings would be if I had to return to
     you and to confess that some misfortune had occurred through my
     disregard for your instructions. I assure you my cheeks flushed
     at the very thought. It might not even now be too late to
     overtake him, so I set off at once in the direction of Merripit
     House.

     I hurried along the road at the top of my speed without seeing
     anything of Sir Henry, until I came to the point where the moor
     path branches off. There, fearing that perhaps I had come in the
     wrong direction after all, I mounted a hill from which I could
     command a view—the same hill which is cut into the dark quarry.
     Thence I saw him at once. He was on the moor path about a quarter
     of a mile off, and a lady was by his side who could only be Miss
     Stapleton. It was clear that there was already an understanding
     between them and that they had met by appointment. They were
     walking slowly along in deep conversation, and I saw her making
     quick little movements of her hands as if she were very earnest
     in what she was saying, while he listened intently, and once or
     twice shook his head in strong dissent. I stood among the rocks
     watching them, very much puzzled as to what I should do next. To
     follow them and break into their intimate conversation seemed to
     be an outrage, and yet my clear duty was never for an instant to
     let him out of my sight. To act the spy upon a friend was a
     hateful task. Still, I could see no better course than to observe
     him from the hill, and to clear my conscience by confessing to
     him afterwards what I had done. It is true that if any sudden
     danger had threatened him I was too far away to be of use, and
     yet I am sure that you will agree with me that the position was
     very difficult, and that there was nothing more which I could do.

     Our friend, Sir Henry, and the lady had halted on the path and
     were standing deeply absorbed in their conversation, when I was
     suddenly aware that I was not the only witness of their
     interview. A wisp of green floating in the air caught my eye, and
     another glance showed me that it was carried on a stick by a man
     who was moving among the broken ground. It was Stapleton with his
     butterfly-net. He was very much closer to the pair than I was,
     and he appeared to be moving in their direction. At this instant
     Sir Henry suddenly drew Miss Stapleton to his side. His arm was
     round her, but it seemed to me that she was straining away from
     him with her face averted. He stooped his head to hers, and she
     raised one hand as if in protest. Next moment I saw them spring
     apart and turn hurriedly round. Stapleton was the cause of the
     interruption. He was running wildly towards them, his absurd net
     dangling behind him. He gesticulated and almost danced with
     excitement in front of the lovers. What the scene meant I could
     not imagine, but it seemed to me that Stapleton was abusing Sir
     Henry, who offered explanations, which became more angry as the
     other refused to accept them. The lady stood by in haughty
     silence. Finally Stapleton turned upon his heel and beckoned in a
     peremptory way to his sister, who, after an irresolute glance at
     Sir Henry, walked off by the side of her brother. The
     naturalist’s angry gestures showed that the lady was included in
     his displeasure. The baronet stood for a minute looking after
     them, and then he walked slowly back the way that he had come,
     his head hanging, the very picture of dejection.

     What all this meant I could not imagine, but I was deeply ashamed
     to have witnessed so intimate a scene without my friend’s
     knowledge. I ran down the hill therefore and met the baronet at
     the bottom. His face was flushed with anger and his brows were
     wrinkled, like one who is at his wit’s ends what to do.

     “Halloa, Watson! Where have you dropped from?” said he. “You
     don’t mean to say that you came after me in spite of all?”

     I explained everything to him: how I had found it impossible to
     remain behind, how I had followed him, and how I had witnessed
     all that had occurred. For an instant his eyes blazed at me, but
     my frankness disarmed his anger, and he broke at last into a
     rather rueful laugh.

     “You would have thought the middle of that prairie a fairly safe
     place for a man to be private,” said he, “but, by thunder, the
     whole countryside seems to have been out to see me do my
     wooing—and a mighty poor wooing at that! Where had you engaged a
     seat?”

     “I was on that hill.”

     “Quite in the back row, eh? But her brother was well up to the
     front. Did you see him come out on us?”

     “Yes, I did.”

     “Did he ever strike you as being crazy—this brother of hers?”

     “I can’t say that he ever did.”

     “I dare say not. I always thought him sane enough until today,
     but you can take it from me that either he or I ought to be in a
     straitjacket. What’s the matter with me, anyhow? You’ve lived
     near me for some weeks, Watson. Tell me straight, now! Is there
     anything that would prevent me from making a good husband to a
     woman that I loved?”

     “I should say not.”

     “He can’t object to my worldly position, so it must be myself
     that he has this down on. What has he against me? I never hurt
     man or woman in my life that I know of. And yet he would not so
     much as let me touch the tips of her fingers.”

     “Did he say so?”

     “That, and a deal more. I tell you, Watson, I’ve only known her
     these few weeks, but from the first I just felt that she was made
     for me, and she, too—she was happy when she was with me, and that
     I’ll swear. There’s a light in a woman’s eyes that speaks louder
     than words. But he has never let us get together and it was only
     today for the first time that I saw a chance of having a few
     words with her alone. She was glad to meet me, but when she did
     it was not love that she would talk about, and she wouldn’t have
     let me talk about it either if she could have stopped it. She
     kept coming back to it that this was a place of danger, and that
     she would never be happy until I had left it. I told her that
     since I had seen her I was in no hurry to leave it, and that if
     she really wanted me to go, the only way to work it was for her
     to arrange to go with me. With that I offered in as many words to
     marry her, but before she could answer, down came this brother of
     hers, running at us with a face on him like a madman. He was just
     white with rage, and those light eyes of his were blazing with
     fury. What was I doing with the lady? How dared I offer her
     attentions which were distasteful to her? Did I think that
     because I was a baronet I could do what I liked? If he had not
     been her brother I should have known better how to answer him. As
     it was I told him that my feelings towards his sister were such
     as I was not ashamed of, and that I hoped that she might honour
     me by becoming my wife. That seemed to make the matter no better,
     so then I lost my temper too, and I answered him rather more
     hotly than I should perhaps, considering that she was standing
     by. So it ended by his going off with her, as you saw, and here
     am I as badly puzzled a man as any in this county. Just tell me
     what it all means, Watson, and I’ll owe you more than ever I can
     hope to pay.”

     I tried one or two explanations, but, indeed, I was completely
     puzzled myself. Our friend’s title, his fortune, his age, his
     character, and his appearance are all in his favour, and I know
     nothing against him unless it be this dark fate which runs in his
     family. That his advances should be rejected so brusquely without
     any reference to the lady’s own wishes and that the lady should
     accept the situation without protest is very amazing. However,
     our conjectures were set at rest by a visit from Stapleton
     himself that very afternoon. He had come to offer apologies for
     his rudeness of the morning, and after a long private interview
     with Sir Henry in his study the upshot of their conversation was
     that the breach is quite healed, and that we are to dine at
     Merripit House next Friday as a sign of it.

     “I don’t say now that he isn’t a crazy man,” said Sir Henry; “I
     can’t forget the look in his eyes when he ran at me this morning,
     but I must allow that no man could make a more handsome apology
     than he has done.”

     “Did he give any explanation of his conduct?”

     “His sister is everything in his life, he says. That is natural
     enough, and I am glad that he should understand her value. They
     have always been together, and according to his account he has
     been a very lonely man with only her as a companion, so that the
     thought of losing her was really terrible to him. He had not
     understood, he said, that I was becoming attached to her, but
     when he saw with his own eyes that it was really so, and that she
     might be taken away from him, it gave him such a shock that for a
     time he was not responsible for what he said or did. He was very
     sorry for all that had passed, and he recognized how foolish and
     how selfish it was that he should imagine that he could hold a
     beautiful woman like his sister to himself for her whole life. If
     she had to leave him he had rather it was to a neighbour like
     myself than to anyone else. But in any case it was a blow to him
     and it would take him some time before he could prepare himself
     to meet it. He would withdraw all opposition upon his part if I
     would promise for three months to let the matter rest and to be
     content with cultivating the lady’s friendship during that time
     without claiming her love. This I promised, and so the matter
     rests.”

     So there is one of our small mysteries cleared up. It is
     something to have touched bottom anywhere in this bog in which we
     are floundering. We know now why Stapleton looked with disfavour
     upon his sister’s suitor—even when that suitor was so eligible a
     one as Sir Henry. And now I pass on to another thread which I
     have extricated out of the tangled skein, the mystery of the sobs
     in the night, of the tear-stained face of Mrs. Barrymore, of the
     secret journey of the butler to the western lattice window.
     Congratulate me, my dear Holmes, and tell me that I have not
     disappointed you as an agent—that you do not regret the
     confidence which you showed in me when you sent me down. All
     these things have by one night’s work been thoroughly cleared.

     I have said “by one night’s work,” but, in truth, it was by two
     nights’ work, for on the first we drew entirely blank. I sat up
     with Sir Henry in his rooms until nearly three o’clock in the
     morning, but no sound of any sort did we hear except the chiming
     clock upon the stairs. It was a most melancholy vigil and ended
     by each of us falling asleep in our chairs. Fortunately we were
     not discouraged, and we determined to try again. The next night
     we lowered the lamp and sat smoking cigarettes without making the
     least sound. It was incredible how slowly the hours crawled by,
     and yet we were helped through it by the same sort of patient
     interest which the hunter must feel as he watches the trap into
     which he hopes the game may wander. One struck, and two, and we
     had almost for the second time given it up in despair when in an
     instant we both sat bolt upright in our chairs with all our weary
     senses keenly on the alert once more. We had heard the creak of a
     step in the passage.

     Very stealthily we heard it pass along until it died away in the
     distance. Then the baronet gently opened his door and we set out
     in pursuit. Already our man had gone round the gallery and the
     corridor was all in darkness. Softly we stole along until we had
     come into the other wing. We were just in time to catch a glimpse
     of the tall, black-bearded figure, his shoulders rounded as he
     tiptoed down the passage. Then he passed through the same door as
     before, and the light of the candle framed it in the darkness and
     shot one single yellow beam across the gloom of the corridor. We
     shuffled cautiously towards it, trying every plank before we
     dared to put our whole weight upon it. We had taken the
     precaution of leaving our boots behind us, but, even so, the old
     boards snapped and creaked beneath our tread. Sometimes it seemed
     impossible that he should fail to hear our approach. However, the
     man is fortunately rather deaf, and he was entirely preoccupied
     in that which he was doing. When at last we reached the door and
     peeped through we found him crouching at the window, candle in
     hand, his white, intent face pressed against the pane, exactly as
     I had seen him two nights before.

     We had arranged no plan of campaign, but the baronet is a man to
     whom the most direct way is always the most natural. He walked
     into the room, and as he did so Barrymore sprang up from the
     window with a sharp hiss of his breath and stood, livid and
     trembling, before us. His dark eyes, glaring out of the white
     mask of his face, were full of horror and astonishment as he
     gazed from Sir Henry to me.

     “What are you doing here, Barrymore?”

     “Nothing, sir.” His agitation was so great that he could hardly
     speak, and the shadows sprang up and down from the shaking of his
     candle. “It was the window, sir. I go round at night to see that
     they are fastened.”

     “On the second floor?”

     “Yes, sir, all the windows.”

     “Look here, Barrymore,” said Sir Henry sternly, “we have made up
     our minds to have the truth out of you, so it will save you
     trouble to tell it sooner rather than later. Come, now! No lies!
     What were you doing at that window?”

     The fellow looked at us in a helpless way, and he wrung his hands
     together like one who is in the last extremity of doubt and
     misery.

     “I was doing no harm, sir. I was holding a candle to the window.”

     “And why were you holding a candle to the window?”

     “Don’t ask me, Sir Henry—don’t ask me! I give you my word, sir,
     that it is not my secret, and that I cannot tell it. If it
     concerned no one but myself I would not try to keep it from you.”

     A sudden idea occurred to me, and I took the candle from the
     trembling hand of the butler.

     “He must have been holding it as a signal,” said I. “Let us see
     if there is any answer.” I held it as he had done, and stared out
     into the darkness of the night. Vaguely I could discern the black
     bank of the trees and the lighter expanse of the moor, for the
     moon was behind the clouds. And then I gave a cry of exultation,
     for a tiny pinpoint of yellow light had suddenly transfixed the
     dark veil, and glowed steadily in the centre of the black square
     framed by the window.

     “There it is!” I cried.

     “No, no, sir, it is nothing—nothing at all!” the butler broke in;
     “I assure you, sir—”

     “Move your light across the window, Watson!” cried the baronet.
     “See, the other moves also! Now, you rascal, do you deny that it
     is a signal? Come, speak up! Who is your confederate out yonder,
     and what is this conspiracy that is going on?”

     The man’s face became openly defiant. “It is my business, and not
     yours. I will not tell.”

     “Then you leave my employment right away.”

     “Very good, sir. If I must I must.”

     “And you go in disgrace. By thunder, you may well be ashamed of
     yourself. Your family has lived with mine for over a hundred
     years under this roof, and here I find you deep in some dark plot
     against me.”

     “No, no, sir; no, not against you!” It was a woman’s voice, and
     Mrs. Barrymore, paler and more horror-struck than her husband,
     was standing at the door. Her bulky figure in a shawl and skirt
     might have been comic were it not for the intensity of feeling
     upon her face.

     “We have to go, Eliza. This is the end of it. You can pack our
     things,” said the butler.

     “Oh, John, John, have I brought you to this? It is my doing, Sir
     Henry—all mine. He has done nothing except for my sake and
     because I asked him.”

     “Speak out, then! What does it mean?”

     “My unhappy brother is starving on the moor. We cannot let him
     perish at our very gates. The light is a signal to him that food
     is ready for him, and his light out yonder is to show the spot to
     which to bring it.”

     “Then your brother is—”

     “The escaped convict, sir—Selden, the criminal.”

     “That’s the truth, sir,” said Barrymore. “I said that it was not
     my secret and that I could not tell it to you. But now you have
     heard it, and you will see that if there was a plot it was not
     against you.”

     This, then, was the explanation of the stealthy expeditions at
     night and the light at the window. Sir Henry and I both stared at
     the woman in amazement. Was it possible that this stolidly
     respectable person was of the same blood as one of the most
     notorious criminals in the country?

     “Yes, sir, my name was Selden, and he is my younger brother. We
     humoured him too much when he was a lad and gave him his own way
     in everything until he came to think that the world was made for
     his pleasure, and that he could do what he liked in it. Then as
     he grew older he met wicked companions, and the devil entered
     into him until he broke my mother’s heart and dragged our name in
     the dirt. From crime to crime he sank lower and lower until it is
     only the mercy of God which has snatched him from the scaffold;
     but to me, sir, he was always the little curly-headed boy that I
     had nursed and played with as an elder sister would. That was why
     he broke prison, sir. He knew that I was here and that we could
     not refuse to help him. When he dragged himself here one night,
     weary and starving, with the warders hard at his heels, what
     could we do? We took him in and fed him and cared for him. Then
     you returned, sir, and my brother thought he would be safer on
     the moor than anywhere else until the hue and cry was over, so he
     lay in hiding there. But every second night we made sure if he
     was still there by putting a light in the window, and if there
     was an answer my husband took out some bread and meat to him.
     Every day we hoped that he was gone, but as long as he was there
     we could not desert him. That is the whole truth, as I am an
     honest Christian woman and you will see that if there is blame in
     the matter it does not lie with my husband but with me, for whose
     sake he has done all that he has.”

     The woman’s words came with an intense earnestness which carried
     conviction with them.

     “Is this true, Barrymore?”

     “Yes, Sir Henry. Every word of it.”

     “Well, I cannot blame you for standing by your own wife. Forget
     what I have said. Go to your room, you two, and we shall talk
     further about this matter in the morning.”

     When they were gone we looked out of the window again. Sir Henry
     had flung it open, and the cold night wind beat in upon our
     faces. Far away in the black distance there still glowed that one
     tiny point of yellow light.

     “I wonder he dares,” said Sir Henry.

     “It may be so placed as to be only visible from here.”

     “Very likely. How far do you think it is?”

     “Out by the Cleft Tor, I think.”

     “Not more than a mile or two off.”

     “Hardly that.”

     “Well, it cannot be far if Barrymore had to carry out the food to
     it. And he is waiting, this villain, beside that candle. By
     thunder, Watson, I am going out to take that man!”

     The same thought had crossed my own mind. It was not as if the
     Barrymores had taken us into their confidence. Their secret had
     been forced from them. The man was a danger to the community, an
     unmitigated scoundrel for whom there was neither pity nor excuse.
     We were only doing our duty in taking this chance of putting him
     back where he could do no harm. With his brutal and violent
     nature, others would have to pay the price if we held our hands.
     Any night, for example, our neighbours the Stapletons might be
     attacked by him, and it may have been the thought of this which
     made Sir Henry so keen upon the adventure.

     “I will come,” said I.

     “Then get your revolver and put on your boots. The sooner we
     start the better, as the fellow may put out his light and be
     off.”

     In five minutes we were outside the door, starting upon our
     expedition. We hurried through the dark shrubbery, amid the dull
     moaning of the autumn wind and the rustle of the falling leaves.
     The night air was heavy with the smell of damp and decay. Now and
     again the moon peeped out for an instant, but clouds were driving
     over the face of the sky, and just as we came out on the moor a
     thin rain began to fall. The light still burned steadily in
     front.

     “Are you armed?” I asked.

     “I have a hunting-crop.”

     “We must close in on him rapidly, for he is said to be a
     desperate fellow. We shall take him by surprise and have him at
     our mercy before he can resist.”

     “I say, Watson,” said the baronet, “what would Holmes say to
     this? How about that hour of darkness in which the power of evil
     is exalted?”

     As if in answer to his words there rose suddenly out of the vast
     gloom of the moor that strange cry which I had already heard upon
     the borders of the great Grimpen Mire. It came with the wind
     through the silence of the night, a long, deep mutter, then a
     rising howl, and then the sad moan in which it died away. Again
     and again it sounded, the whole air throbbing with it, strident,
     wild, and menacing. The baronet caught my sleeve and his face
     glimmered white through the darkness.

     “My God, what’s that, Watson?”

     “I don’t know. It’s a sound they have on the moor. I heard it
     once before.”

     It died away, and an absolute silence closed in upon us. We stood
     straining our ears, but nothing came.

     “Watson,” said the baronet, “it was the cry of a hound.”

     My blood ran cold in my veins, for there was a break in his voice
     which told of the sudden horror which had seized him.

     “What do they call this sound?” he asked.

     “Who?”

     “The folk on the countryside.”

     “Oh, they are ignorant people. Why should you mind what they call
     it?”

     “Tell me, Watson. What do they say of it?”

     I hesitated but could not escape the question.

     “They say it is the cry of the Hound of the Baskervilles.”

     He groaned and was silent for a few moments.

     “A hound it was,” he said at last, “but it seemed to come from
     miles away, over yonder, I think.”

     “It was hard to say whence it came.”

     “It rose and fell with the wind. Isn’t that the direction of the
     great Grimpen Mire?”

     “Yes, it is.”

     “Well, it was up there. Come now, Watson, didn’t you think
     yourself that it was the cry of a hound? I am not a child. You
     need not fear to speak the truth.”

     “Stapleton was with me when I heard it last. He said that it
     might be the calling of a strange bird.”

     “No, no, it was a hound. My God, can there be some truth in all
     these stories? Is it possible that I am really in danger from so
     dark a cause? You don’t believe it, do you, Watson?”

     “No, no.”

     “And yet it was one thing to laugh about it in London, and it is
     another to stand out here in the darkness of the moor and to hear
     such a cry as that. And my uncle! There was the footprint of the
     hound beside him as he lay. It all fits together. I don’t think
     that I am a coward, Watson, but that sound seemed to freeze my
     very blood. Feel my hand!”

     It was as cold as a block of marble.

     “You’ll be all right tomorrow.”

     “I don’t think I’ll get that cry out of my head. What do you
     advise that we do now?”

     “Shall we turn back?”

     “No, by thunder; we have come out to get our man, and we will do
     it. We after the convict, and a hell-hound, as likely as not,
     after us. Come on! We’ll see it through if all the fiends of the
     pit were loose upon the moor.”

     We stumbled slowly along in the darkness, with the black loom of
     the craggy hills around us, and the yellow speck of light burning
     steadily in front. There is nothing so deceptive as the distance
     of a light upon a pitch-dark night, and sometimes the glimmer
     seemed to be far away upon the horizon and sometimes it might
     have been within a few yards of us. But at last we could see
     whence it came, and then we knew that we were indeed very close.
     A guttering candle was stuck in a crevice of the rocks which
     flanked it on each side so as to keep the wind from it and also
     to prevent it from being visible, save in the direction of
     Baskerville Hall. A boulder of granite concealed our approach,
     and crouching behind it we gazed over it at the signal light. It
     was strange to see this single candle burning there in the middle
     of the moor, with no sign of life near it—just the one straight
     yellow flame and the gleam of the rock on each side of it.

     “What shall we do now?” whispered Sir Henry.

     “Wait here. He must be near his light. Let us see if we can get a
     glimpse of him.”

     The words were hardly out of my mouth when we both saw him. Over
     the rocks, in the crevice of which the candle burned, there was
     thrust out an evil yellow face, a terrible animal face, all
     seamed and scored with vile passions. Foul with mire, with a
     bristling beard, and hung with matted hair, it might well have
     belonged to one of those old savages who dwelt in the burrows on
     the hillsides. The light beneath him was reflected in his small,
     cunning eyes which peered fiercely to right and left through the
     darkness like a crafty and savage animal who has heard the steps
     of the hunters.

     Something had evidently aroused his suspicions. It may have been
     that Barrymore had some private signal which we had neglected to
     give, or the fellow may have had some other reason for thinking
     that all was not well, but I could read his fears upon his wicked
     face. Any instant he might dash out the light and vanish in the
     darkness. I sprang forward therefore, and Sir Henry did the same.
     At the same moment the convict screamed out a curse at us and
     hurled a rock which splintered up against the boulder which had
     sheltered us. I caught one glimpse of his short, squat, strongly
     built figure as he sprang to his feet and turned to run. At the
     same moment by a lucky chance the moon broke through the clouds.
     We rushed over the brow of the hill, and there was our man
     running with great speed down the other side, springing over the
     stones in his way with the activity of a mountain goat. A lucky
     long shot of my revolver might have crippled him, but I had
     brought it only to defend myself if attacked and not to shoot an
     unarmed man who was running away.

     We were both swift runners and in fairly good training, but we
     soon found that we had no chance of overtaking him. We saw him
     for a long time in the moonlight until he was only a small speck
     moving swiftly among the boulders upon the side of a distant
     hill. We ran and ran until we were completely blown, but the
     space between us grew ever wider. Finally we stopped and sat
     panting on two rocks, while we watched him disappearing in the
     distance.

     And it was at this moment that there occurred a most strange and
     unexpected thing. We had risen from our rocks and were turning to
     go home, having abandoned the hopeless chase. The moon was low
     upon the right, and the jagged pinnacle of a granite tor stood up
     against the lower curve of its silver disc. There, outlined as
     black as an ebony statue on that shining background, I saw the
     figure of a man upon the tor. Do not think that it was a
     delusion, Holmes. I assure you that I have never in my life seen
     anything more clearly. As far as I could judge, the figure was
     that of a tall, thin man. He stood with his legs a little
     separated, his arms folded, his head bowed, as if he were
     brooding over that enormous wilderness of peat and granite which
     lay before him. He might have been the very spirit of that
     terrible place. It was not the convict. This man was far from the
     place where the latter had disappeared. Besides, he was a much
     taller man. With a cry of surprise I pointed him out to the
     baronet, but in the instant during which I had turned to grasp
     his arm the man was gone. There was the sharp pinnacle of granite
     still cutting the lower edge of the moon, but its peak bore no
     trace of that silent and motionless figure.

     I wished to go in that direction and to search the tor, but it
     was some distance away. The baronet’s nerves were still quivering
     from that cry, which recalled the dark story of his family, and
     he was not in the mood for fresh adventures. He had not seen this
     lonely man upon the tor and could not feel the thrill which his
     strange presence and his commanding attitude had given to me. “A
     warder, no doubt,” said he. “The moor has been thick with them
     since this fellow escaped.” Well, perhaps his explanation may be
     the right one, but I should like to have some further proof of
     it. Today we mean to communicate to the Princetown people where
     they should look for their missing man, but it is hard lines that
     we have not actually had the triumph of bringing him back as our
     own prisoner. Such are the adventures of last night, and you must
     acknowledge, my dear Holmes, that I have done you very well in
     the matter of a report. Much of what I tell you is no doubt quite
     irrelevant, but still I feel that it is best that I should let
     you have all the facts and leave you to select for yourself those
     which will be of most service to you in helping you to your
     conclusions. We are certainly making some progress. So far as the
     Barrymores go we have found the motive of their actions, and that
     has cleared up the situation very much. But the moor with its
     mysteries and its strange inhabitants remains as inscrutable as
     ever. Perhaps in my next I may be able to throw some light upon
     this also. Best of all would it be if you could come down to us.
     In any case you will hear from me again in the course of the next
     few days.




Chapter 10.
Extract from the Diary of Dr. Watson


     So far I have been able to quote from the reports which I have
     forwarded during these early days to Sherlock Holmes. Now,
     however, I have arrived at a point in my narrative where I am
     compelled to abandon this method and to trust once more to my
     recollections, aided by the diary which I kept at the time. A few
     extracts from the latter will carry me on to those scenes which
     are indelibly fixed in every detail upon my memory. I proceed,
     then, from the morning which followed our abortive chase of the
     convict and our other strange experiences upon the moor.

     _October_ 16_th_.—A dull and foggy day with a drizzle of rain.
     The house is banked in with rolling clouds, which rise now and
     then to show the dreary curves of the moor, with thin, silver
     veins upon the sides of the hills, and the distant boulders
     gleaming where the light strikes upon their wet faces. It is
     melancholy outside and in. The baronet is in a black reaction
     after the excitements of the night. I am conscious myself of a
     weight at my heart and a feeling of impending danger—ever present
     danger, which is the more terrible because I am unable to define
     it.

     And have I not cause for such a feeling? Consider the long
     sequence of incidents which have all pointed to some sinister
     influence which is at work around us. There is the death of the
     last occupant of the Hall, fulfilling so exactly the conditions
     of the family legend, and there are the repeated reports from
     peasants of the appearance of a strange creature upon the moor.
     Twice I have with my own ears heard the sound which resembled the
     distant baying of a hound. It is incredible, impossible, that it
     should really be outside the ordinary laws of nature. A spectral
     hound which leaves material footmarks and fills the air with its
     howling is surely not to be thought of. Stapleton may fall in
     with such a superstition, and Mortimer also, but if I have one
     quality upon earth it is common sense, and nothing will persuade
     me to believe in such a thing. To do so would be to descend to
     the level of these poor peasants, who are not content with a mere
     fiend dog but must needs describe him with hell-fire shooting
     from his mouth and eyes. Holmes would not listen to such fancies,
     and I am his agent. But facts are facts, and I have twice heard
     this crying upon the moor. Suppose that there were really some
     huge hound loose upon it; that would go far to explain
     everything. But where could such a hound lie concealed, where did
     it get its food, where did it come from, how was it that no one
     saw it by day? It must be confessed that the natural explanation
     offers almost as many difficulties as the other. And always,
     apart from the hound, there is the fact of the human agency in
     London, the man in the cab, and the letter which warned Sir Henry
     against the moor. This at least was real, but it might have been
     the work of a protecting friend as easily as of an enemy. Where
     is that friend or enemy now? Has he remained in London, or has he
     followed us down here? Could he—could he be the stranger whom I
     saw upon the tor?

     It is true that I have had only the one glance at him, and yet
     there are some things to which I am ready to swear. He is no one
     whom I have seen down here, and I have now met all the
     neighbours. The figure was far taller than that of Stapleton, far
     thinner than that of Frankland. Barrymore it might possibly have
     been, but we had left him behind us, and I am certain that he
     could not have followed us. A stranger then is still dogging us,
     just as a stranger dogged us in London. We have never shaken him
     off. If I could lay my hands upon that man, then at last we might
     find ourselves at the end of all our difficulties. To this one
     purpose I must now devote all my energies.

     My first impulse was to tell Sir Henry all my plans. My second
     and wisest one is to play my own game and speak as little as
     possible to anyone. He is silent and distrait. His nerves have
     been strangely shaken by that sound upon the moor. I will say
     nothing to add to his anxieties, but I will take my own steps to
     attain my own end.

     We had a small scene this morning after breakfast. Barrymore
     asked leave to speak with Sir Henry, and they were closeted in
     his study some little time. Sitting in the billiard-room I more
     than once heard the sound of voices raised, and I had a pretty
     good idea what the point was which was under discussion. After a
     time the baronet opened his door and called for me. “Barrymore
     considers that he has a grievance,” he said. “He thinks that it
     was unfair on our part to hunt his brother-in-law down when he,
     of his own free will, had told us the secret.”

     The butler was standing very pale but very collected before us.

     “I may have spoken too warmly, sir,” said he, “and if I have, I
     am sure that I beg your pardon. At the same time, I was very much
     surprised when I heard you two gentlemen come back this morning
     and learned that you had been chasing Selden. The poor fellow has
     enough to fight against without my putting more upon his track.”

     “If you had told us of your own free will it would have been a
     different thing,” said the baronet, “you only told us, or rather
     your wife only told us, when it was forced from you and you could
     not help yourself.”

     “I didn’t think you would have taken advantage of it, Sir
     Henry—indeed I didn’t.”

     “The man is a public danger. There are lonely houses scattered
     over the moor, and he is a fellow who would stick at nothing. You
     only want to get a glimpse of his face to see that. Look at Mr.
     Stapleton’s house, for example, with no one but himself to defend
     it. There’s no safety for anyone until he is under lock and key.”

     “He’ll break into no house, sir. I give you my solemn word upon
     that. But he will never trouble anyone in this country again. I
     assure you, Sir Henry, that in a very few days the necessary
     arrangements will have been made and he will be on his way to
     South America. For God’s sake, sir, I beg of you not to let the
     police know that he is still on the moor. They have given up the
     chase there, and he can lie quiet until the ship is ready for
     him. You can’t tell on him without getting my wife and me into
     trouble. I beg you, sir, to say nothing to the police.”

     “What do you say, Watson?”

     I shrugged my shoulders. “If he were safely out of the country it
     would relieve the tax-payer of a burden.”

     “But how about the chance of his holding someone up before he
     goes?”

     “He would not do anything so mad, sir. We have provided him with
     all that he can want. To commit a crime would be to show where he
     was hiding.”

     “That is true,” said Sir Henry. “Well, Barrymore—”

     “God bless you, sir, and thank you from my heart! It would have
     killed my poor wife had he been taken again.”

     “I guess we are aiding and abetting a felony, Watson? But, after
     what we have heard I don’t feel as if I could give the man up, so
     there is an end of it. All right, Barrymore, you can go.”

     With a few broken words of gratitude the man turned, but he
     hesitated and then came back.

     “You’ve been so kind to us, sir, that I should like to do the
     best I can for you in return. I know something, Sir Henry, and
     perhaps I should have said it before, but it was long after the
     inquest that I found it out. I’ve never breathed a word about it
     yet to mortal man. It’s about poor Sir Charles’s death.”

     The baronet and I were both upon our feet. “Do you know how he
     died?”

     “No, sir, I don’t know that.”

     “What then?”

     “I know why he was at the gate at that hour. It was to meet a
     woman.”

     “To meet a woman! He?”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “And the woman’s name?”

     “I can’t give you the name, sir, but I can give you the initials.
     Her initials were L. L.”

     “How do you know this, Barrymore?”

     “Well, Sir Henry, your uncle had a letter that morning. He had
     usually a great many letters, for he was a public man and well
     known for his kind heart, so that everyone who was in trouble was
     glad to turn to him. But that morning, as it chanced, there was
     only this one letter, so I took the more notice of it. It was
     from Coombe Tracey, and it was addressed in a woman’s hand.”

     “Well?”

     “Well, sir, I thought no more of the matter, and never would have
     done had it not been for my wife. Only a few weeks ago she was
     cleaning out Sir Charles’s study—it had never been touched since
     his death—and she found the ashes of a burned letter in the back
     of the grate. The greater part of it was charred to pieces, but
     one little slip, the end of a page, hung together, and the
     writing could still be read, though it was grey on a black
     ground. It seemed to us to be a postscript at the end of the
     letter and it said: ‘Please, please, as you are a gentleman, burn
     this letter, and be at the gate by ten o clock. Beneath it were
     signed the initials L. L.”

     “Have you got that slip?”

     “No, sir, it crumbled all to bits after we moved it.”

     “Had Sir Charles received any other letters in the same writing?”

     “Well, sir, I took no particular notice of his letters. I should
     not have noticed this one, only it happened to come alone.”

     “And you have no idea who L. L. is?”

     “No, sir. No more than you have. But I expect if we could lay our
     hands upon that lady we should know more about Sir Charles’s
     death.”

     “I cannot understand, Barrymore, how you came to conceal this
     important information.”

     “Well, sir, it was immediately after that our own trouble came to
     us. And then again, sir, we were both of us very fond of Sir
     Charles, as we well might be considering all that he has done for
     us. To rake this up couldn’t help our poor master, and it’s well
     to go carefully when there’s a lady in the case. Even the best of
     us—”

     “You thought it might injure his reputation?”

     “Well, sir, I thought no good could come of it. But now you have
     been kind to us, and I feel as if it would be treating you
     unfairly not to tell you all that I know about the matter.”

     “Very good, Barrymore; you can go.” When the butler had left us
     Sir Henry turned to me. “Well, Watson, what do you think of this
     new light?”

     “It seems to leave the darkness rather blacker than before.”

     “So I think. But if we can only trace L. L. it should clear up
     the whole business. We have gained that much. We know that there
     is someone who has the facts if we can only find her. What do you
     think we should do?”

     “Let Holmes know all about it at once. It will give him the clue
     for which he has been seeking. I am much mistaken if it does not
     bring him down.”

     I went at once to my room and drew up my report of the morning’s
     conversation for Holmes. It was evident to me that he had been
     very busy of late, for the notes which I had from Baker Street
     were few and short, with no comments upon the information which I
     had supplied and hardly any reference to my mission. No doubt his
     blackmailing case is absorbing all his faculties. And yet this
     new factor must surely arrest his attention and renew his
     interest. I wish that he were here.

     _October_ 17_th_.—All day today the rain poured down, rustling on
     the ivy and dripping from the eaves. I thought of the convict out
     upon the bleak, cold, shelterless moor. Poor devil! Whatever his
     crimes, he has suffered something to atone for them. And then I
     thought of that other one—the face in the cab, the figure against
     the moon. Was he also out in that deluged—the unseen watcher, the
     man of darkness? In the evening I put on my waterproof and I
     walked far upon the sodden moor, full of dark imaginings, the
     rain beating upon my face and the wind whistling about my ears.
     God help those who wander into the great mire now, for even the
     firm uplands are becoming a morass. I found the black tor upon
     which I had seen the solitary watcher, and from its craggy summit
     I looked out myself across the melancholy downs. Rain squalls
     drifted across their russet face, and the heavy, slate-coloured
     clouds hung low over the landscape, trailing in grey wreaths down
     the sides of the fantastic hills. In the distant hollow on the
     left, half hidden by the mist, the two thin towers of Baskerville
     Hall rose above the trees. They were the only signs of human life
     which I could see, save only those prehistoric huts which lay
     thickly upon the slopes of the hills. Nowhere was there any trace
     of that lonely man whom I had seen on the same spot two nights
     before.

     As I walked back I was overtaken by Dr. Mortimer driving in his
     dog-cart over a rough moorland track which led from the outlying
     farmhouse of Foulmire. He has been very attentive to us, and
     hardly a day has passed that he has not called at the Hall to see
     how we were getting on. He insisted upon my climbing into his
     dog-cart, and he gave me a lift homeward. I found him much
     troubled over the disappearance of his little spaniel. It had
     wandered on to the moor and had never come back. I gave him such
     consolation as I might, but I thought of the pony on the Grimpen
     Mire, and I do not fancy that he will see his little dog again.

     “By the way, Mortimer,” said I as we jolted along the rough road,
     “I suppose there are few people living within driving distance of
     this whom you do not know?”

     “Hardly any, I think.”

     “Can you, then, tell me the name of any woman whose initials are
     L. L.?”

     He thought for a few minutes.

     “No,” said he. “There are a few gipsies and labouring folk for
     whom I can’t answer, but among the farmers or gentry there is no
     one whose initials are those. Wait a bit though,” he added after
     a pause. “There is Laura Lyons—her initials are L. L.—but she
     lives in Coombe Tracey.”

     “Who is she?” I asked.

     “She is Frankland’s daughter.”

     “What! Old Frankland the crank?”

     “Exactly. She married an artist named Lyons, who came sketching
     on the moor. He proved to be a blackguard and deserted her. The
     fault from what I hear may not have been entirely on one side.
     Her father refused to have anything to do with her because she
     had married without his consent and perhaps for one or two other
     reasons as well. So, between the old sinner and the young one the
     girl has had a pretty bad time.”

     “How does she live?”

     “I fancy old Frankland allows her a pittance, but it cannot be
     more, for his own affairs are considerably involved. Whatever she
     may have deserved one could not allow her to go hopelessly to the
     bad. Her story got about, and several of the people here did
     something to enable her to earn an honest living. Stapleton did
     for one, and Sir Charles for another. I gave a trifle myself. It
     was to set her up in a typewriting business.”

     He wanted to know the object of my inquiries, but I managed to
     satisfy his curiosity without telling him too much, for there is
     no reason why we should take anyone into our confidence. Tomorrow
     morning I shall find my way to Coombe Tracey, and if I can see
     this Mrs. Laura Lyons, of equivocal reputation, a long step will
     have been made towards clearing one incident in this chain of
     mysteries. I am certainly developing the wisdom of the serpent,
     for when Mortimer pressed his questions to an inconvenient extent
     I asked him casually to what type Frankland’s skull belonged, and
     so heard nothing but craniology for the rest of our drive. I have
     not lived for years with Sherlock Holmes for nothing.

     I have only one other incident to record upon this tempestuous
     and melancholy day. This was my conversation with Barrymore just
     now, which gives me one more strong card which I can play in due
     time.

     Mortimer had stayed to dinner, and he and the baronet played
     écarté afterwards. The butler brought me my coffee into the
     library, and I took the chance to ask him a few questions.

     “Well,” said I, “has this precious relation of yours departed, or
     is he still lurking out yonder?”

     “I don’t know, sir. I hope to heaven that he has gone, for he has
     brought nothing but trouble here! I’ve not heard of him since I
     left out food for him last, and that was three days ago.”

     “Did you see him then?”

     “No, sir, but the food was gone when next I went that way.”

     “Then he was certainly there?”

     “So you would think, sir, unless it was the other man who took
     it.”

     I sat with my coffee-cup halfway to my lips and stared at
     Barrymore.

     “You know that there is another man then?”

     “Yes, sir; there is another man upon the moor.”

     “Have you seen him?”

     “No, sir.”

     “How do you know of him then?”

     “Selden told me of him, sir, a week ago or more. He’s in hiding,
     too, but he’s not a convict as far as I can make out. I don’t
     like it, Dr. Watson—I tell you straight, sir, that I don’t like
     it.” He spoke with a sudden passion of earnestness.

     “Now, listen to me, Barrymore! I have no interest in this matter
     but that of your master. I have come here with no object except
     to help him. Tell me, frankly, what it is that you don’t like.”

     Barrymore hesitated for a moment, as if he regretted his outburst
     or found it difficult to express his own feelings in words.

     “It’s all these goings-on, sir,” he cried at last, waving his
     hand towards the rain-lashed window which faced the moor.
     “There’s foul play somewhere, and there’s black villainy brewing,
     to that I’ll swear! Very glad I should be, sir, to see Sir Henry
     on his way back to London again!”

     “But what is it that alarms you?”

     “Look at Sir Charles’s death! That was bad enough, for all that
     the coroner said. Look at the noises on the moor at night.
     There’s not a man would cross it after sundown if he was paid for
     it. Look at this stranger hiding out yonder, and watching and
     waiting! What’s he waiting for? What does it mean? It means no
     good to anyone of the name of Baskerville, and very glad I shall
     be to be quit of it all on the day that Sir Henry’s new servants
     are ready to take over the Hall.”

     “But about this stranger,” said I. “Can you tell me anything
     about him? What did Selden say? Did he find out where he hid, or
     what he was doing?”

     “He saw him once or twice, but he is a deep one and gives nothing
     away. At first he thought that he was the police, but soon he
     found that he had some lay of his own. A kind of gentleman he
     was, as far as he could see, but what he was doing he could not
     make out.”

     “And where did he say that he lived?”

     “Among the old houses on the hillside—the stone huts where the
     old folk used to live.”

     “But how about his food?”

     “Selden found out that he has got a lad who works for him and
     brings all he needs. I dare say he goes to Coombe Tracey for what
     he wants.”

     “Very good, Barrymore. We may talk further of this some other
     time.” When the butler had gone I walked over to the black
     window, and I looked through a blurred pane at the driving clouds
     and at the tossing outline of the wind-swept trees. It is a wild
     night indoors, and what must it be in a stone hut upon the moor.
     What passion of hatred can it be which leads a man to lurk in
     such a place at such a time! And what deep and earnest purpose
     can he have which calls for such a trial! There, in that hut upon
     the moor, seems to lie the very centre of that problem which has
     vexed me so sorely. I swear that another day shall not have
     passed before I have done all that man can do to reach the heart
     of the mystery.




Chapter 11.
The Man on the Tor


     The extract from my private diary which forms the last chapter
     has brought my narrative up to the eighteenth of October, a time
     when these strange events began to move swiftly towards their
     terrible conclusion. The incidents of the next few days are
     indelibly graven upon my recollection, and I can tell them
     without reference to the notes made at the time. I start them
     from the day which succeeded that upon which I had established
     two facts of great importance, the one that Mrs. Laura Lyons of
     Coombe Tracey had written to Sir Charles Baskerville and made an
     appointment with him at the very place and hour that he met his
     death, the other that the lurking man upon the moor was to be
     found among the stone huts upon the hillside. With these two
     facts in my possession I felt that either my intelligence or my
     courage must be deficient if I could not throw some further light
     upon these dark places.

     I had no opportunity to tell the baronet what I had learned about
     Mrs. Lyons upon the evening before, for Dr. Mortimer remained
     with him at cards until it was very late. At breakfast, however,
     I informed him about my discovery and asked him whether he would
     care to accompany me to Coombe Tracey. At first he was very eager
     to come, but on second thoughts it seemed to both of us that if I
     went alone the results might be better. The more formal we made
     the visit the less information we might obtain. I left Sir Henry
     behind, therefore, not without some prickings of conscience, and
     drove off upon my new quest.

     When I reached Coombe Tracey I told Perkins to put up the horses,
     and I made inquiries for the lady whom I had come to interrogate.
     I had no difficulty in finding her rooms, which were central and
     well appointed. A maid showed me in without ceremony, and as I
     entered the sitting-room a lady, who was sitting before a
     Remington typewriter, sprang up with a pleasant smile of welcome.
     Her face fell, however, when she saw that I was a stranger, and
     she sat down again and asked me the object of my visit.

     The first impression left by Mrs. Lyons was one of extreme
     beauty. Her eyes and hair were of the same rich hazel colour, and
     her cheeks, though considerably freckled, were flushed with the
     exquisite bloom of the brunette, the dainty pink which lurks at
     the heart of the sulphur rose. Admiration was, I repeat, the
     first impression. But the second was criticism. There was
     something subtly wrong with the face, some coarseness of
     expression, some hardness, perhaps, of eye, some looseness of lip
     which marred its perfect beauty. But these, of course, are
     afterthoughts. At the moment I was simply conscious that I was in
     the presence of a very handsome woman, and that she was asking me
     the reasons for my visit. I had not quite understood until that
     instant how delicate my mission was.

     “I have the pleasure,” said I, “of knowing your father.”

     It was a clumsy introduction, and the lady made me feel it.
     “There is nothing in common between my father and me,” she said.
     “I owe him nothing, and his friends are not mine. If it were not
     for the late Sir Charles Baskerville and some other kind hearts I
     might have starved for all that my father cared.”

     “It was about the late Sir Charles Baskerville that I have come
     here to see you.”

     The freckles started out on the lady’s face.

     “What can I tell you about him?” she asked, and her fingers
     played nervously over the stops of her typewriter.

     “You knew him, did you not?”

     “I have already said that I owe a great deal to his kindness. If
     I am able to support myself it is largely due to the interest
     which he took in my unhappy situation.”

     “Did you correspond with him?”

     The lady looked quickly up with an angry gleam in her hazel eyes.

     “What is the object of these questions?” she asked sharply.

     “The object is to avoid a public scandal. It is better that I
     should ask them here than that the matter should pass outside our
     control.”

     She was silent and her face was still very pale. At last she
     looked up with something reckless and defiant in her manner.

     “Well, I’ll answer,” she said. “What are your questions?”

     “Did you correspond with Sir Charles?”

     “I certainly wrote to him once or twice to acknowledge his
     delicacy and his generosity.”

     “Have you the dates of those letters?”

     “No.”

     “Have you ever met him?”

     “Yes, once or twice, when he came into Coombe Tracey. He was a
     very retiring man, and he preferred to do good by stealth.”

     “But if you saw him so seldom and wrote so seldom, how did he
     know enough about your affairs to be able to help you, as you say
     that he has done?”

     She met my difficulty with the utmost readiness.

     “There were several gentlemen who knew my sad history and united
     to help me. One was Mr. Stapleton, a neighbour and intimate
     friend of Sir Charles’s. He was exceedingly kind, and it was
     through him that Sir Charles learned about my affairs.”

     I knew already that Sir Charles Baskerville had made Stapleton
     his almoner upon several occasions, so the lady’s statement bore
     the impress of truth upon it.

     “Did you ever write to Sir Charles asking him to meet you?” I
     continued.

     Mrs. Lyons flushed with anger again. “Really, sir, this is a very
     extraordinary question.”

     “I am sorry, madam, but I must repeat it.”

     “Then I answer, certainly not.”

     “Not on the very day of Sir Charles’s death?”

     The flush had faded in an instant, and a deathly face was before
     me. Her dry lips could not speak the “No” which I saw rather than
     heard.

     “Surely your memory deceives you,” said I. “I could even quote a
     passage of your letter. It ran ‘Please, please, as you are a
     gentleman, burn this letter, and be at the gate by ten o’clock.’”

     I thought that she had fainted, but she recovered herself by a
     supreme effort.

     “Is there no such thing as a gentleman?” she gasped.

     “You do Sir Charles an injustice. He _did_ burn the letter. But
     sometimes a letter may be legible even when burned. You
     acknowledge now that you wrote it?”

     “Yes, I did write it,” she cried, pouring out her soul in a
     torrent of words. “I did write it. Why should I deny it? I have
     no reason to be ashamed of it. I wished him to help me. I
     believed that if I had an interview I could gain his help, so I
     asked him to meet me.”

     “But why at such an hour?”

     “Because I had only just learned that he was going to London next
     day and might be away for months. There were reasons why I could
     not get there earlier.”

     “But why a rendezvous in the garden instead of a visit to the
     house?”

     “Do you think a woman could go alone at that hour to a bachelor’s
     house?”

     “Well, what happened when you did get there?”

     “I never went.”

     “Mrs. Lyons!”

     “No, I swear it to you on all I hold sacred. I never went.
     Something intervened to prevent my going.”

     “What was that?”

     “That is a private matter. I cannot tell it.”

     “You acknowledge then that you made an appointment with Sir
     Charles at the very hour and place at which he met his death, but
     you deny that you kept the appointment.”

     “That is the truth.”

     Again and again I cross-questioned her, but I could never get
     past that point.

     “Mrs. Lyons,” said I as I rose from this long and inconclusive
     interview, “you are taking a very great responsibility and
     putting yourself in a very false position by not making an
     absolutely clean breast of all that you know. If I have to call
     in the aid of the police you will find how seriously you are
     compromised. If your position is innocent, why did you in the
     first instance deny having written to Sir Charles upon that
     date?”

     “Because I feared that some false conclusion might be drawn from
     it and that I might find myself involved in a scandal.”

     “And why were you so pressing that Sir Charles should destroy
     your letter?”

     “If you have read the letter you will know.”

     “I did not say that I had read all the letter.”

     “You quoted some of it.”

     “I quoted the postscript. The letter had, as I said, been burned
     and it was not all legible. I ask you once again why it was that
     you were so pressing that Sir Charles should destroy this letter
     which he received on the day of his death.”

     “The matter is a very private one.”

     “The more reason why you should avoid a public investigation.”

     “I will tell you, then. If you have heard anything of my unhappy
     history you will know that I made a rash marriage and had reason
     to regret it.”

     “I have heard so much.”

     “My life has been one incessant persecution from a husband whom I
     abhor. The law is upon his side, and every day I am faced by the
     possibility that he may force me to live with him. At the time
     that I wrote this letter to Sir Charles I had learned that there
     was a prospect of my regaining my freedom if certain expenses
     could be met. It meant everything to me—peace of mind, happiness,
     self-respect—everything. I knew Sir Charles’s generosity, and I
     thought that if he heard the story from my own lips he would help
     me.”

     “Then how is it that you did not go?”

     “Because I received help in the interval from another source.”

     “Why then, did you not write to Sir Charles and explain this?”

     “So I should have done had I not seen his death in the paper next
     morning.”

     The woman’s story hung coherently together, and all my questions
     were unable to shake it. I could only check it by finding if she
     had, indeed, instituted divorce proceedings against her husband
     at or about the time of the tragedy.

     It was unlikely that she would dare to say that she had not been
     to Baskerville Hall if she really had been, for a trap would be
     necessary to take her there, and could not have returned to
     Coombe Tracey until the early hours of the morning. Such an
     excursion could not be kept secret. The probability was,
     therefore, that she was telling the truth, or, at least, a part
     of the truth. I came away baffled and disheartened. Once again I
     had reached that dead wall which seemed to be built across every
     path by which I tried to get at the object of my mission. And yet
     the more I thought of the lady’s face and of her manner the more
     I felt that something was being held back from me. Why should she
     turn so pale? Why should she fight against every admission until
     it was forced from her? Why should she have been so reticent at
     the time of the tragedy? Surely the explanation of all this could
     not be as innocent as she would have me believe. For the moment I
     could proceed no farther in that direction, but must turn back to
     that other clue which was to be sought for among the stone huts
     upon the moor.

     And that was a most vague direction. I realised it as I drove
     back and noted how hill after hill showed traces of the ancient
     people. Barrymore’s only indication had been that the stranger
     lived in one of these abandoned huts, and many hundreds of them
     are scattered throughout the length and breadth of the moor. But
     I had my own experience for a guide since it had shown me the man
     himself standing upon the summit of the Black Tor. That, then,
     should be the centre of my search. From there I should explore
     every hut upon the moor until I lighted upon the right one. If
     this man were inside it I should find out from his own lips, at
     the point of my revolver if necessary, who he was and why he had
     dogged us so long. He might slip away from us in the crowd of
     Regent Street, but it would puzzle him to do so upon the lonely
     moor. On the other hand, if I should find the hut and its tenant
     should not be within it I must remain there, however long the
     vigil, until he returned. Holmes had missed him in London. It
     would indeed be a triumph for me if I could run him to earth
     where my master had failed.

     Luck had been against us again and again in this inquiry, but now
     at last it came to my aid. And the messenger of good fortune was
     none other than Mr. Frankland, who was standing, grey-whiskered
     and red-faced, outside the gate of his garden, which opened on to
     the highroad along which I travelled.

     “Good-day, Dr. Watson,” cried he with unwonted good humour, “you
     must really give your horses a rest and come in to have a glass
     of wine and to congratulate me.”

     My feelings towards him were very far from being friendly after
     what I had heard of his treatment of his daughter, but I was
     anxious to send Perkins and the wagonette home, and the
     opportunity was a good one. I alighted and sent a message to Sir
     Henry that I should walk over in time for dinner. Then I followed
     Frankland into his dining-room.

     “It is a great day for me, sir—one of the red-letter days of my
     life,” he cried with many chuckles. “I have brought off a double
     event. I mean to teach them in these parts that law is law, and
     that there is a man here who does not fear to invoke it. I have
     established a right of way through the centre of old Middleton’s
     park, slap across it, sir, within a hundred yards of his own
     front door. What do you think of that? We’ll teach these magnates
     that they cannot ride roughshod over the rights of the commoners,
     confound them! And I’ve closed the wood where the Fernworthy folk
     used to picnic. These infernal people seem to think that there
     are no rights of property, and that they can swarm where they
     like with their papers and their bottles. Both cases decided, Dr.
     Watson, and both in my favour. I haven’t had such a day since I
     had Sir John Morland for trespass because he shot in his own
     warren.”

     “How on earth did you do that?”

     “Look it up in the books, sir. It will repay reading—Frankland
     _v_. Morland, Court of Queen’s Bench. It cost me £200, but I got
     my verdict.”

     “Did it do you any good?”

     “None, sir, none. I am proud to say that I had no interest in the
     matter. I act entirely from a sense of public duty. I have no
     doubt, for example, that the Fernworthy people will burn me in
     effigy tonight. I told the police last time they did it that they
     should stop these disgraceful exhibitions. The County
     Constabulary is in a scandalous state, sir, and it has not
     afforded me the protection to which I am entitled. The case of
     Frankland _v_. Regina will bring the matter before the attention
     of the public. I told them that they would have occasion to
     regret their treatment of me, and already my words have come
     true.”

     “How so?” I asked.

     The old man put on a very knowing expression. “Because I could
     tell them what they are dying to know; but nothing would induce
     me to help the rascals in any way.”

     I had been casting round for some excuse by which I could get
     away from his gossip, but now I began to wish to hear more of it.
     I had seen enough of the contrary nature of the old sinner to
     understand that any strong sign of interest would be the surest
     way to stop his confidences.

     “Some poaching case, no doubt?” said I with an indifferent
     manner.

     “Ha, ha, my boy, a very much more important matter than that!
     What about the convict on the moor?”

     I stared. “You don’t mean that you know where he is?” said I.

     “I may not know exactly where he is, but I am quite sure that I
     could help the police to lay their hands on him. Has it never
     struck you that the way to catch that man was to find out where
     he got his food and so trace it to him?”

     He certainly seemed to be getting uncomfortably near the truth.
     “No doubt,” said I; “but how do you know that he is anywhere upon
     the moor?”

     “I know it because I have seen with my own eyes the messenger who
     takes him his food.”

     My heart sank for Barrymore. It was a serious thing to be in the
     power of this spiteful old busybody. But his next remark took a
     weight from my mind.

     “You’ll be surprised to hear that his food is taken to him by a
     child. I see him every day through my telescope upon the roof. He
     passes along the same path at the same hour, and to whom should
     he be going except to the convict?”

     Here was luck indeed! And yet I suppressed all appearance of
     interest. A child! Barrymore had said that our unknown was
     supplied by a boy. It was on his track, and not upon the
     convict’s, that Frankland had stumbled. If I could get his
     knowledge it might save me a long and weary hunt. But incredulity
     and indifference were evidently my strongest cards.

     “I should say that it was much more likely that it was the son of
     one of the moorland shepherds taking out his father’s dinner.”

     The least appearance of opposition struck fire out of the old
     autocrat. His eyes looked malignantly at me, and his grey
     whiskers bristled like those of an angry cat.

     “Indeed, sir!” said he, pointing out over the wide-stretching
     moor. “Do you see that Black Tor over yonder? Well, do you see
     the low hill beyond with the thornbush upon it? It is the
     stoniest part of the whole moor. Is that a place where a shepherd
     would be likely to take his station? Your suggestion, sir, is a
     most absurd one.”

     I meekly answered that I had spoken without knowing all the
     facts. My submission pleased him and led him to further
     confidences.

     “You may be sure, sir, that I have very good grounds before I
     come to an opinion. I have seen the boy again and again with his
     bundle. Every day, and sometimes twice a day, I have been
     able—but wait a moment, Dr. Watson. Do my eyes deceive me, or is
     there at the present moment something moving upon that hillside?”

     It was several miles off, but I could distinctly see a small dark
     dot against the dull green and grey.

     “Come, sir, come!” cried Frankland, rushing upstairs. “You will
     see with your own eyes and judge for yourself.”

     The telescope, a formidable instrument mounted upon a tripod,
     stood upon the flat leads of the house. Frankland clapped his eye
     to it and gave a cry of satisfaction.

     “Quick, Dr. Watson, quick, before he passes over the hill!”

     There he was, sure enough, a small urchin with a little bundle
     upon his shoulder, toiling slowly up the hill. When he reached
     the crest I saw the ragged uncouth figure outlined for an instant
     against the cold blue sky. He looked round him with a furtive and
     stealthy air, as one who dreads pursuit. Then he vanished over
     the hill.

     “Well! Am I right?”

     “Certainly, there is a boy who seems to have some secret errand.”

     “And what the errand is even a county constable could guess. But
     not one word shall they have from me, and I bind you to secrecy
     also, Dr. Watson. Not a word! You understand!”

     “Just as you wish.”

     “They have treated me shamefully—shamefully. When the facts come
     out in Frankland _v_. Regina I venture to think that a thrill of
     indignation will run through the country. Nothing would induce me
     to help the police in any way. For all they cared it might have
     been me, instead of my effigy, which these rascals burned at the
     stake. Surely you are not going! You will help me to empty the
     decanter in honour of this great occasion!”

     But I resisted all his solicitations and succeeded in dissuading
     him from his announced intention of walking home with me. I kept
     the road as long as his eye was on me, and then I struck off
     across the moor and made for the stony hill over which the boy
     had disappeared. Everything was working in my favour, and I swore
     that it should not be through lack of energy or perseverance that
     I should miss the chance which fortune had thrown in my way.

     The sun was already sinking when I reached the summit of the
     hill, and the long slopes beneath me were all golden-green on one
     side and grey shadow on the other. A haze lay low upon the
     farthest sky-line, out of which jutted the fantastic shapes of
     Belliver and Vixen Tor. Over the wide expanse there was no sound
     and no movement. One great grey bird, a gull or curlew, soared
     aloft in the blue heaven. He and I seemed to be the only living
     things between the huge arch of the sky and the desert beneath
     it. The barren scene, the sense of loneliness, and the mystery
     and urgency of my task all struck a chill into my heart. The boy
     was nowhere to be seen. But down beneath me in a cleft of the
     hills there was a circle of the old stone huts, and in the middle
     of them there was one which retained sufficient roof to act as a
     screen against the weather. My heart leaped within me as I saw
     it. This must be the burrow where the stranger lurked. At last my
     foot was on the threshold of his hiding place—his secret was
     within my grasp.

     As I approached the hut, walking as warily as Stapleton would do
     when with poised net he drew near the settled butterfly, I
     satisfied myself that the place had indeed been used as a
     habitation. A vague pathway among the boulders led to the
     dilapidated opening which served as a door. All was silent
     within. The unknown might be lurking there, or he might be
     prowling on the moor. My nerves tingled with the sense of
     adventure. Throwing aside my cigarette, I closed my hand upon the
     butt of my revolver and, walking swiftly up to the door, I looked
     in. The place was empty.

     But there were ample signs that I had not come upon a false
     scent. This was certainly where the man lived. Some blankets
     rolled in a waterproof lay upon that very stone slab upon which
     Neolithic man had once slumbered. The ashes of a fire were heaped
     in a rude grate. Beside it lay some cooking utensils and a bucket
     half-full of water. A litter of empty tins showed that the place
     had been occupied for some time, and I saw, as my eyes became
     accustomed to the checkered light, a pannikin and a half-full
     bottle of spirits standing in the corner. In the middle of the
     hut a flat stone served the purpose of a table, and upon this
     stood a small cloth bundle—the same, no doubt, which I had seen
     through the telescope upon the shoulder of the boy. It contained
     a loaf of bread, a tinned tongue, and two tins of preserved
     peaches. As I set it down again, after having examined it, my
     heart leaped to see that beneath it there lay a sheet of paper
     with writing upon it. I raised it, and this was what I read,
     roughly scrawled in pencil: “Dr. Watson has gone to Coombe
     Tracey.”

     For a minute I stood there with the paper in my hands thinking
     out the meaning of this curt message. It was I, then, and not Sir
     Henry, who was being dogged by this secret man. He had not
     followed me himself, but he had set an agent—the boy,
     perhaps—upon my track, and this was his report. Possibly I had
     taken no step since I had been upon the moor which had not been
     observed and reported. Always there was this feeling of an unseen
     force, a fine net drawn round us with infinite skill and
     delicacy, holding us so lightly that it was only at some supreme
     moment that one realised that one was indeed entangled in its
     meshes.

     If there was one report there might be others, so I looked round
     the hut in search of them. There was no trace, however, of
     anything of the kind, nor could I discover any sign which might
     indicate the character or intentions of the man who lived in this
     singular place, save that he must be of Spartan habits and cared
     little for the comforts of life. When I thought of the heavy
     rains and looked at the gaping roof I understood how strong and
     immutable must be the purpose which had kept him in that
     inhospitable abode. Was he our malignant enemy, or was he by
     chance our guardian angel? I swore that I would not leave the hut
     until I knew.

     Outside the sun was sinking low and the west was blazing with
     scarlet and gold. Its reflection was shot back in ruddy patches
     by the distant pools which lay amid the great Grimpen Mire. There
     were the two towers of Baskerville Hall, and there a distant blur
     of smoke which marked the village of Grimpen. Between the two,
     behind the hill, was the house of the Stapletons. All was sweet
     and mellow and peaceful in the golden evening light, and yet as I
     looked at them my soul shared none of the peace of Nature but
     quivered at the vagueness and the terror of that interview which
     every instant was bringing nearer. With tingling nerves but a
     fixed purpose, I sat in the dark recess of the hut and waited
     with sombre patience for the coming of its tenant.

     And then at last I heard him. Far away came the sharp clink of a
     boot striking upon a stone. Then another and yet another, coming
     nearer and nearer. I shrank back into the darkest corner and
     cocked the pistol in my pocket, determined not to discover myself
     until I had an opportunity of seeing something of the stranger.
     There was a long pause which showed that he had stopped. Then
     once more the footsteps approached and a shadow fell across the
     opening of the hut.

     “It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson,” said a well-known
     voice. “I really think that you will be more comfortable outside
     than in.”




Chapter 12.
Death on the Moor


     For a moment or two I sat breathless, hardly able to believe my
     ears. Then my senses and my voice came back to me, while a
     crushing weight of responsibility seemed in an instant to be
     lifted from my soul. That cold, incisive, ironical voice could
     belong to but one man in all the world.

     “Holmes!” I cried—“Holmes!”

     “Come out,” said he, “and please be careful with the revolver.”

     I stooped under the rude lintel, and there he sat upon a stone
     outside, his grey eyes dancing with amusement as they fell upon
     my astonished features. He was thin and worn, but clear and
     alert, his keen face bronzed by the sun and roughened by the
     wind. In his tweed suit and cloth cap he looked like any other
     tourist upon the moor, and he had contrived, with that catlike
     love of personal cleanliness which was one of his
     characteristics, that his chin should be as smooth and his linen
     as perfect as if he were in Baker Street.

     “I never was more glad to see anyone in my life,” said I as I
     wrung him by the hand.

     “Or more astonished, eh?”

     “Well, I must confess to it.”

     “The surprise was not all on one side, I assure you. I had no
     idea that you had found my occasional retreat, still less that
     you were inside it, until I was within twenty paces of the door.”

     “My footprint, I presume?”

     “No, Watson, I fear that I could not undertake to recognize your
     footprint amid all the footprints of the world. If you seriously
     desire to deceive me you must change your tobacconist; for when I
     see the stub of a cigarette marked Bradley, Oxford Street, I know
     that my friend Watson is in the neighbourhood. You will see it
     there beside the path. You threw it down, no doubt, at that
     supreme moment when you charged into the empty hut.”

     “Exactly.”

     “I thought as much—and knowing your admirable tenacity I was
     convinced that you were sitting in ambush, a weapon within reach,
     waiting for the tenant to return. So you actually thought that I
     was the criminal?”

     “I did not know who you were, but I was determined to find out.”

     “Excellent, Watson! And how did you localise me? You saw me,
     perhaps, on the night of the convict hunt, when I was so
     imprudent as to allow the moon to rise behind me?”

     “Yes, I saw you then.”

     “And have no doubt searched all the huts until you came to this
     one?”

     “No, your boy had been observed, and that gave me a guide where
     to look.”

     “The old gentleman with the telescope, no doubt. I could not make
     it out when first I saw the light flashing upon the lens.” He
     rose and peeped into the hut. “Ha, I see that Cartwright has
     brought up some supplies. What’s this paper? So you have been to
     Coombe Tracey, have you?”

     “Yes.”

     “To see Mrs. Laura Lyons?”

     “Exactly.”

     “Well done! Our researches have evidently been running on
     parallel lines, and when we unite our results I expect we shall
     have a fairly full knowledge of the case.”

     “Well, I am glad from my heart that you are here, for indeed the
     responsibility and the mystery were both becoming too much for my
     nerves. But how in the name of wonder did you come here, and what
     have you been doing? I thought that you were in Baker Street
     working out that case of blackmailing.”

     “That was what I wished you to think.”

     “Then you use me, and yet do not trust me!” I cried with some
     bitterness. “I think that I have deserved better at your hands,
     Holmes.”

     “My dear fellow, you have been invaluable to me in this as in
     many other cases, and I beg that you will forgive me if I have
     seemed to play a trick upon you. In truth, it was partly for your
     own sake that I did it, and it was my appreciation of the danger
     which you ran which led me to come down and examine the matter
     for myself. Had I been with Sir Henry and you it is confident
     that my point of view would have been the same as yours, and my
     presence would have warned our very formidable opponents to be on
     their guard. As it is, I have been able to get about as I could
     not possibly have done had I been living in the Hall, and I
     remain an unknown factor in the business, ready to throw in all
     my weight at a critical moment.”

     “But why keep me in the dark?”

     “For you to know could not have helped us and might possibly have
     led to my discovery. You would have wished to tell me something,
     or in your kindness you would have brought me out some comfort or
     other, and so an unnecessary risk would be run. I brought
     Cartwright down with me—you remember the little chap at the
     express office—and he has seen after my simple wants: a loaf of
     bread and a clean collar. What does man want more? He has given
     me an extra pair of eyes upon a very active pair of feet, and
     both have been invaluable.”

     “Then my reports have all been wasted!”—My voice trembled as I
     recalled the pains and the pride with which I had composed them.

     Holmes took a bundle of papers from his pocket.

     “Here are your reports, my dear fellow, and very well thumbed, I
     assure you. I made excellent arrangements, and they are only
     delayed one day upon their way. I must compliment you exceedingly
     upon the zeal and the intelligence which you have shown over an
     extraordinarily difficult case.”

     I was still rather raw over the deception which had been
     practised upon me, but the warmth of Holmes’s praise drove my
     anger from my mind. I felt also in my heart that he was right in
     what he said and that it was really best for our purpose that I
     should not have known that he was upon the moor.

     “That’s better,” said he, seeing the shadow rise from my face.
     “And now tell me the result of your visit to Mrs. Laura Lyons—it
     was not difficult for me to guess that it was to see her that you
     had gone, for I am already aware that she is the one person in
     Coombe Tracey who might be of service to us in the matter. In
     fact, if you had not gone today it is exceedingly probable that I
     should have gone tomorrow.”

     The sun had set and dusk was settling over the moor. The air had
     turned chill and we withdrew into the hut for warmth. There,
     sitting together in the twilight, I told Holmes of my
     conversation with the lady. So interested was he that I had to
     repeat some of it twice before he was satisfied.

     “This is most important,” said he when I had concluded. “It fills
     up a gap which I had been unable to bridge in this most complex
     affair. You are aware, perhaps, that a close intimacy exists
     between this lady and the man Stapleton?”

     “I did not know of a close intimacy.”

     “There can be no doubt about the matter. They meet, they write,
     there is a complete understanding between them. Now, this puts a
     very powerful weapon into our hands. If I could only use it to
     detach his wife—”

     “His wife?”

     “I am giving you some information now, in return for all that you
     have given me. The lady who has passed here as Miss Stapleton is
     in reality his wife.”

     “Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of what you say? How could he
     have permitted Sir Henry to fall in love with her?”

     “Sir Henry’s falling in love could do no harm to anyone except
     Sir Henry. He took particular care that Sir Henry did not make
     love to her, as you have yourself observed. I repeat that the
     lady is his wife and not his sister.”

     “But why this elaborate deception?”

     “Because he foresaw that she would be very much more useful to
     him in the character of a free woman.”

     All my unspoken instincts, my vague suspicions, suddenly took
     shape and centred upon the naturalist. In that impassive
     colourless man, with his straw hat and his butterfly-net, I
     seemed to see something terrible—a creature of infinite patience
     and craft, with a smiling face and a murderous heart.

     “It is he, then, who is our enemy—it is he who dogged us in
     London?”

     “So I read the riddle.”

     “And the warning—it must have come from her!”

     “Exactly.”

     The shape of some monstrous villainy, half seen, half guessed,
     loomed through the darkness which had girt me so long.

     “But are you sure of this, Holmes? How do you know that the woman
     is his wife?”

     “Because he so far forgot himself as to tell you a true piece of
     autobiography upon the occasion when he first met you, and I dare
     say he has many a time regretted it since. He was once a
     schoolmaster in the north of England. Now, there is no one more
     easy to trace than a schoolmaster. There are scholastic agencies
     by which one may identify any man who has been in the profession.
     A little investigation showed me that a school had come to grief
     under atrocious circumstances, and that the man who had owned
     it—the name was different—had disappeared with his wife. The
     descriptions agreed. When I learned that the missing man was
     devoted to entomology the identification was complete.”

     The darkness was rising, but much was still hidden by the
     shadows.

     “If this woman is in truth his wife, where does Mrs. Laura Lyons
     come in?” I asked.

     “That is one of the points upon which your own researches have
     shed a light. Your interview with the lady has cleared the
     situation very much. I did not know about a projected divorce
     between herself and her husband. In that case, regarding
     Stapleton as an unmarried man, she counted no doubt upon becoming
     his wife.”

     “And when she is undeceived?”

     “Why, then we may find the lady of service. It must be our first
     duty to see her—both of us—tomorrow. Don’t you think, Watson,
     that you are away from your charge rather long? Your place should
     be at Baskerville Hall.”

     The last red streaks had faded away in the west and night had
     settled upon the moor. A few faint stars were gleaming in a
     violet sky.

     “One last question, Holmes,” I said as I rose. “Surely there is
     no need of secrecy between you and me. What is the meaning of it
     all? What is he after?”

     Holmes’s voice sank as he answered:

     “It is murder, Watson—refined, cold-blooded, deliberate murder.
     Do not ask me for particulars. My nets are closing upon him, even
     as his are upon Sir Henry, and with your help he is already
     almost at my mercy. There is but one danger which can threaten
     us. It is that he should strike before we are ready to do so.
     Another day—two at the most—and I have my case complete, but
     until then guard your charge as closely as ever a fond mother
     watched her ailing child. Your mission today has justified
     itself, and yet I could almost wish that you had not left his
     side. Hark!”

     A terrible scream—a prolonged yell of horror and anguish—burst
     out of the silence of the moor. That frightful cry turned the
     blood to ice in my veins.

     “Oh, my God!” I gasped. “What is it? What does it mean?”

     Holmes had sprung to his feet, and I saw his dark, athletic
     outline at the door of the hut, his shoulders stooping, his head
     thrust forward, his face peering into the darkness.

     “Hush!” he whispered. “Hush!”

     The cry had been loud on account of its vehemence, but it had
     pealed out from somewhere far off on the shadowy plain. Now it
     burst upon our ears, nearer, louder, more urgent than before.

     “Where is it?” Holmes whispered; and I knew from the thrill of
     his voice that he, the man of iron, was shaken to the soul.
     “Where is it, Watson?”

     “There, I think.” I pointed into the darkness.

     “No, there!”

     Again the agonised cry swept through the silent night, louder and
     much nearer than ever. And a new sound mingled with it, a deep,
     muttered rumble, musical and yet menacing, rising and falling
     like the low, constant murmur of the sea.

     “The hound!” cried Holmes. “Come, Watson, come! Great heavens, if
     we are too late!”

     He had started running swiftly over the moor, and I had followed
     at his heels. But now from somewhere among the broken ground
     immediately in front of us there came one last despairing yell,
     and then a dull, heavy thud. We halted and listened. Not another
     sound broke the heavy silence of the windless night.

     I saw Holmes put his hand to his forehead like a man distracted.
     He stamped his feet upon the ground.

     “He has beaten us, Watson. We are too late.”

     “No, no, surely not!”

     “Fool that I was to hold my hand. And you, Watson, see what comes
     of abandoning your charge! But, by Heaven, if the worst has
     happened we’ll avenge him!”

     Blindly we ran through the gloom, blundering against boulders,
     forcing our way through gorse bushes, panting up hills and
     rushing down slopes, heading always in the direction whence those
     dreadful sounds had come. At every rise Holmes looked eagerly
     round him, but the shadows were thick upon the moor, and nothing
     moved upon its dreary face.

     “Can you see anything?”

     “Nothing.”

     “But, hark, what is that?”

     A low moan had fallen upon our ears. There it was again upon our
     left! On that side a ridge of rocks ended in a sheer cliff which
     overlooked a stone-strewn slope. On its jagged face was
     spread-eagled some dark, irregular object. As we ran towards it
     the vague outline hardened into a definite shape. It was a
     prostrate man face downward upon the ground, the head doubled
     under him at a horrible angle, the shoulders rounded and the body
     hunched together as if in the act of throwing a somersault. So
     grotesque was the attitude that I could not for the instant
     realise that that moan had been the passing of his soul. Not a
     whisper, not a rustle, rose now from the dark figure over which
     we stooped. Holmes laid his hand upon him and held it up again
     with an exclamation of horror. The gleam of the match which he
     struck shone upon his clotted fingers and upon the ghastly pool
     which widened slowly from the crushed skull of the victim. And it
     shone upon something else which turned our hearts sick and faint
     within us—the body of Sir Henry Baskerville!

     There was no chance of either of us forgetting that peculiar
     ruddy tweed suit—the very one which he had worn on the first
     morning that we had seen him in Baker Street. We caught the one
     clear glimpse of it, and then the match flickered and went out,
     even as the hope had gone out of our souls. Holmes groaned, and
     his face glimmered white through the darkness.

     “The brute! The brute!” I cried with clenched hands. “Oh Holmes,
     I shall never forgive myself for having left him to his fate.”

     “I am more to blame than you, Watson. In order to have my case
     well rounded and complete, I have thrown away the life of my
     client. It is the greatest blow which has befallen me in my
     career. But how could I know—how _could_ I know—that he would
     risk his life alone upon the moor in the face of all my
     warnings?”

     “That we should have heard his screams—my God, those screams!—and
     yet have been unable to save him! Where is this brute of a hound
     which drove him to his death? It may be lurking among these rocks
     at this instant. And Stapleton, where is he? He shall answer for
     this deed.”

     “He shall. I will see to that. Uncle and nephew have been
     murdered—the one frightened to death by the very sight of a beast
     which he thought to be supernatural, the other driven to his end
     in his wild flight to escape from it. But now we have to prove
     the connection between the man and the beast. Save from what we
     heard, we cannot even swear to the existence of the latter, since
     Sir Henry has evidently died from the fall. But, by heavens,
     cunning as he is, the fellow shall be in my power before another
     day is past!”

     We stood with bitter hearts on either side of the mangled body,
     overwhelmed by this sudden and irrevocable disaster which had
     brought all our long and weary labours to so piteous an end. Then
     as the moon rose we climbed to the top of the rocks over which
     our poor friend had fallen, and from the summit we gazed out over
     the shadowy moor, half silver and half gloom. Far away, miles
     off, in the direction of Grimpen, a single steady yellow light
     was shining. It could only come from the lonely abode of the
     Stapletons. With a bitter curse I shook my fist at it as I gazed.

     “Why should we not seize him at once?”

     “Our case is not complete. The fellow is wary and cunning to the
     last degree. It is not what we know, but what we can prove. If we
     make one false move the villain may escape us yet.”

     “What can we do?”

     “There will be plenty for us to do tomorrow. Tonight we can only
     perform the last offices to our poor friend.”

     Together we made our way down the precipitous slope and
     approached the body, black and clear against the silvered stones.
     The agony of those contorted limbs struck me with a spasm of pain
     and blurred my eyes with tears.

     “We must send for help, Holmes! We cannot carry him all the way
     to the Hall. Good heavens, are you mad?”

     He had uttered a cry and bent over the body. Now he was dancing
     and laughing and wringing my hand. Could this be my stern,
     self-contained friend? These were hidden fires, indeed!

     “A beard! A beard! The man has a beard!”

     “A beard?”

     “It is not the baronet—it is—why, it is my neighbour, the
     convict!”

     With feverish haste we had turned the body over, and that
     dripping beard was pointing up to the cold, clear moon. There
     could be no doubt about the beetling forehead, the sunken animal
     eyes. It was indeed the same face which had glared upon me in the
     light of the candle from over the rock—the face of Selden, the
     criminal.

     Then in an instant it was all clear to me. I remembered how the
     baronet had told me that he had handed his old wardrobe to
     Barrymore. Barrymore had passed it on in order to help Selden in
     his escape. Boots, shirt, cap—it was all Sir Henry’s. The tragedy
     was still black enough, but this man had at least deserved death
     by the laws of his country. I told Holmes how the matter stood,
     my heart bubbling over with thankfulness and joy.

     “Then the clothes have been the poor devil’s death,” said he. “It
     is clear enough that the hound has been laid on from some article
     of Sir Henry’s—the boot which was abstracted in the hotel, in all
     probability—and so ran this man down. There is one very singular
     thing, however: How came Selden, in the darkness, to know that
     the hound was on his trail?”

     “He heard him.”

     “To hear a hound upon the moor would not work a hard man like
     this convict into such a paroxysm of terror that he would risk
     recapture by screaming wildly for help. By his cries he must have
     run a long way after he knew the animal was on his track. How did
     he know?”

     “A greater mystery to me is why this hound, presuming that all
     our conjectures are correct—”

     “I presume nothing.”

     “Well, then, why this hound should be loose tonight. I suppose
     that it does not always run loose upon the moor. Stapleton would
     not let it go unless he had reason to think that Sir Henry would
     be there.”

     “My difficulty is the more formidable of the two, for I think
     that we shall very shortly get an explanation of yours, while
     mine may remain forever a mystery. The question now is, what
     shall we do with this poor wretch’s body? We cannot leave it here
     to the foxes and the ravens.”

     “I suggest that we put it in one of the huts until we can
     communicate with the police.”

     “Exactly. I have no doubt that you and I could carry it so far.
     Halloa, Watson, what’s this? It’s the man himself, by all that’s
     wonderful and audacious! Not a word to show your suspicions—not a
     word, or my plans crumble to the ground.”

     A figure was approaching us over the moor, and I saw the dull red
     glow of a cigar. The moon shone upon him, and I could distinguish
     the dapper shape and jaunty walk of the naturalist. He stopped
     when he saw us, and then came on again.

     “Why, Dr. Watson, that’s not you, is it? You are the last man
     that I should have expected to see out on the moor at this time
     of night. But, dear me, what’s this? Somebody hurt? Not—don’t
     tell me that it is our friend Sir Henry!” He hurried past me and
     stooped over the dead man. I heard a sharp intake of his breath
     and the cigar fell from his fingers.

     “Who—who’s this?” he stammered.

     “It is Selden, the man who escaped from Princetown.”

     Stapleton turned a ghastly face upon us, but by a supreme effort
     he had overcome his amazement and his disappointment. He looked
     sharply from Holmes to me. “Dear me! What a very shocking affair!
     How did he die?”

     “He appears to have broken his neck by falling over these rocks.
     My friend and I were strolling on the moor when we heard a cry.”

     “I heard a cry also. That was what brought me out. I was uneasy
     about Sir Henry.”

     “Why about Sir Henry in particular?” I could not help asking.

     “Because I had suggested that he should come over. When he did
     not come I was surprised, and I naturally became alarmed for his
     safety when I heard cries upon the moor. By the way”—his eyes
     darted again from my face to Holmes’s—“did you hear anything else
     besides a cry?”

     “No,” said Holmes; “did you?”

     “No.”

     “What do you mean, then?”

     “Oh, you know the stories that the peasants tell about a phantom
     hound, and so on. It is said to be heard at night upon the moor.
     I was wondering if there were any evidence of such a sound
     tonight.”

     “We heard nothing of the kind,” said I.

     “And what is your theory of this poor fellow’s death?”

     “I have no doubt that anxiety and exposure have driven him off
     his head. He has rushed about the moor in a crazy state and
     eventually fallen over here and broken his neck.”

     “That seems the most reasonable theory,” said Stapleton, and he
     gave a sigh which I took to indicate his relief. “What do you
     think about it, Mr. Sherlock Holmes?”

     My friend bowed his compliments. “You are quick at
     identification,” said he.

     “We have been expecting you in these parts since Dr. Watson came
     down. You are in time to see a tragedy.”

     “Yes, indeed. I have no doubt that my friend’s explanation will
     cover the facts. I will take an unpleasant remembrance back to
     London with me tomorrow.”

     “Oh, you return tomorrow?”

     “That is my intention.”

     “I hope your visit has cast some light upon those occurrences
     which have puzzled us?”

     Holmes shrugged his shoulders.

     “One cannot always have the success for which one hopes. An
     investigator needs facts and not legends or rumours. It has not
     been a satisfactory case.”

     My friend spoke in his frankest and most unconcerned manner.
     Stapleton still looked hard at him. Then he turned to me.

     “I would suggest carrying this poor fellow to my house, but it
     would give my sister such a fright that I do not feel justified
     in doing it. I think that if we put something over his face he
     will be safe until morning.”

     And so it was arranged. Resisting Stapleton’s offer of
     hospitality, Holmes and I set off to Baskerville Hall, leaving
     the naturalist to return alone. Looking back we saw the figure
     moving slowly away over the broad moor, and behind him that one
     black smudge on the silvered slope which showed where the man was
     lying who had come so horribly to his end.

     “We’re at close grips at last,” said Holmes as we walked together
     across the moor. “What a nerve the fellow has! How he pulled
     himself together in the face of what must have been a paralyzing
     shock when he found that the wrong man had fallen a victim to his
     plot. I told you in London, Watson, and I tell you now again,
     that we have never had a foeman more worthy of our steel.”

     “I am sorry that he has seen you.”

     “And so was I at first. But there was no getting out of it.”

     “What effect do you think it will have upon his plans now that he
     knows you are here?”

     “It may cause him to be more cautious, or it may drive him to
     desperate measures at once. Like most clever criminals, he may be
     too confident in his own cleverness and imagine that he has
     completely deceived us.”

     “Why should we not arrest him at once?”

     “My dear Watson, you were born to be a man of action. Your
     instinct is always to do something energetic. But supposing, for
     argument’s sake, that we had him arrested tonight, what on earth
     the better off should we be for that? We could prove nothing
     against him. There’s the devilish cunning of it! If he were
     acting through a human agent we could get some evidence, but if
     we were to drag this great dog to the light of day it would not
     help us in putting a rope round the neck of its master.”

     “Surely we have a case.”

     “Not a shadow of one—only surmise and conjecture. We should be
     laughed out of court if we came with such a story and such
     evidence.”

     “There is Sir Charles’s death.”

     “Found dead without a mark upon him. You and I know that he died
     of sheer fright, and we know also what frightened him, but how
     are we to get twelve stolid jurymen to know it? What signs are
     there of a hound? Where are the marks of its fangs? Of course we
     know that a hound does not bite a dead body and that Sir Charles
     was dead before ever the brute overtook him. But we have to prove
     all this, and we are not in a position to do it.”

     “Well, then, tonight?”

     “We are not much better off tonight. Again, there was no direct
     connection between the hound and the man’s death. We never saw
     the hound. We heard it, but we could not prove that it was
     running upon this man’s trail. There is a complete absence of
     motive. No, my dear fellow; we must reconcile ourselves to the
     fact that we have no case at present, and that it is worth our
     while to run any risk in order to establish one.”

     “And how do you propose to do so?”

     “I have great hopes of what Mrs. Laura Lyons may do for us when
     the position of affairs is made clear to her. And I have my own
     plan as well. Sufficient for tomorrow is the evil thereof; but I
     hope before the day is past to have the upper hand at last.”

     I could draw nothing further from him, and he walked, lost in
     thought, as far as the Baskerville gates.

     “Are you coming up?”

     “Yes; I see no reason for further concealment. But one last word,
     Watson. Say nothing of the hound to Sir Henry. Let him think that
     Selden’s death was as Stapleton would have us believe. He will
     have a better nerve for the ordeal which he will have to undergo
     tomorrow, when he is engaged, if I remember your report aright,
     to dine with these people.”

     “And so am I.”

     “Then you must excuse yourself and he must go alone. That will be
     easily arranged. And now, if we are too late for dinner, I think
     that we are both ready for our suppers.”




Chapter 13.
Fixing the Nets


     Sir Henry was more pleased than surprised to see Sherlock Holmes,
     for he had for some days been expecting that recent events would
     bring him down from London. He did raise his eyebrows, however,
     when he found that my friend had neither any luggage nor any
     explanations for its absence. Between us we soon supplied his
     wants, and then over a belated supper we explained to the baronet
     as much of our experience as it seemed desirable that he should
     know. But first I had the unpleasant duty of breaking the news to
     Barrymore and his wife. To him it may have been an unmitigated
     relief, but she wept bitterly in her apron. To all the world he
     was the man of violence, half animal and half demon; but to her
     he always remained the little wilful boy of her own girlhood, the
     child who had clung to her hand. Evil indeed is the man who has
     not one woman to mourn him.

     “I’ve been moping in the house all day since Watson went off in
     the morning,” said the baronet. “I guess I should have some
     credit, for I have kept my promise. If I hadn’t sworn not to go
     about alone I might have had a more lively evening, for I had a
     message from Stapleton asking me over there.”

     “I have no doubt that you would have had a more lively evening,”
     said Holmes drily. “By the way, I don’t suppose you appreciate
     that we have been mourning over you as having broken your neck?”

     Sir Henry opened his eyes. “How was that?”

     “This poor wretch was dressed in your clothes. I fear your
     servant who gave them to him may get into trouble with the
     police.”

     “That is unlikely. There was no mark on any of them, as far as I
     know.”

     “That’s lucky for him—in fact, it’s lucky for all of you, since
     you are all on the wrong side of the law in this matter. I am not
     sure that as a conscientious detective my first duty is not to
     arrest the whole household. Watson’s reports are most
     incriminating documents.”

     “But how about the case?” asked the baronet. “Have you made
     anything out of the tangle? I don’t know that Watson and I are
     much the wiser since we came down.”

     “I think that I shall be in a position to make the situation
     rather more clear to you before long. It has been an exceedingly
     difficult and most complicated business. There are several points
     upon which we still want light—but it is coming all the same.”

     “We’ve had one experience, as Watson has no doubt told you. We
     heard the hound on the moor, so I can swear that it is not all
     empty superstition. I had something to do with dogs when I was
     out West, and I know one when I hear one. If you can muzzle that
     one and put him on a chain I’ll be ready to swear you are the
     greatest detective of all time.”

     “I think I will muzzle him and chain him all right if you will
     give me your help.”

     “Whatever you tell me to do I will do.”

     “Very good; and I will ask you also to do it blindly, without
     always asking the reason.”

     “Just as you like.”

     “If you will do this I think the chances are that our little
     problem will soon be solved. I have no doubt—”

     He stopped suddenly and stared fixedly up over my head into the
     air. The lamp beat upon his face, and so intent was it and so
     still that it might have been that of a clear-cut classical
     statue, a personification of alertness and expectation.

     “What is it?” we both cried.

     I could see as he looked down that he was repressing some
     internal emotion. His features were still composed, but his eyes
     shone with amused exultation.

     “Excuse the admiration of a connoisseur,” said he as he waved his
     hand towards the line of portraits which covered the opposite
     wall. “Watson won’t allow that I know anything of art but that is
     mere jealousy because our views upon the subject differ. Now,
     these are a really very fine series of portraits.”

     “Well, I’m glad to hear you say so,” said Sir Henry, glancing
     with some surprise at my friend. “I don’t pretend to know much
     about these things, and I’d be a better judge of a horse or a
     steer than of a picture. I didn’t know that you found time for
     such things.”

     “I know what is good when I see it, and I see it now. That’s a
     Kneller, I’ll swear, that lady in the blue silk over yonder, and
     the stout gentleman with the wig ought to be a Reynolds. They are
     all family portraits, I presume?”

     “Every one.”

     “Do you know the names?”

     “Barrymore has been coaching me in them, and I think I can say my
     lessons fairly well.”

     “Who is the gentleman with the telescope?”

     “That is Rear-Admiral Baskerville, who served under Rodney in the
     West Indies. The man with the blue coat and the roll of paper is
     Sir William Baskerville, who was Chairman of Committees of the
     House of Commons under Pitt.”

     “And this Cavalier opposite to me—the one with the black velvet
     and the lace?”

     “Ah, you have a right to know about him. That is the cause of all
     the mischief, the wicked Hugo, who started the Hound of the
     Baskervilles. We’re not likely to forget him.”

     I gazed with interest and some surprise upon the portrait.

     “Dear me!” said Holmes, “he seems a quiet, meek-mannered man
     enough, but I dare say that there was a lurking devil in his
     eyes. I had pictured him as a more robust and ruffianly person.”

     “There’s no doubt about the authenticity, for the name and the
     date, 1647, are on the back of the canvas.”

     Holmes said little more, but the picture of the old roysterer
     seemed to have a fascination for him, and his eyes were
     continually fixed upon it during supper. It was not until later,
     when Sir Henry had gone to his room, that I was able to follow
     the trend of his thoughts. He led me back into the
     banqueting-hall, his bedroom candle in his hand, and he held it
     up against the time-stained portrait on the wall.

     “Do you see anything there?”

     I looked at the broad plumed hat, the curling love-locks, the
     white lace collar, and the straight, severe face which was framed
     between them. It was not a brutal countenance, but it was prim,
     hard, and stern, with a firm-set, thin-lipped mouth, and a coldly
     intolerant eye.

     “Is it like anyone you know?”

     “There is something of Sir Henry about the jaw.”

     “Just a suggestion, perhaps. But wait an instant!” He stood upon
     a chair, and, holding up the light in his left hand, he curved
     his right arm over the broad hat and round the long ringlets.

     “Good heavens!” I cried in amazement.

     The face of Stapleton had sprung out of the canvas.

     “Ha, you see it now. My eyes have been trained to examine faces
     and not their trimmings. It is the first quality of a criminal
     investigator that he should see through a disguise.”

     “But this is marvellous. It might be his portrait.”

     “Yes, it is an interesting instance of a throwback, which appears
     to be both physical and spiritual. A study of family portraits is
     enough to convert a man to the doctrine of reincarnation. The
     fellow is a Baskerville—that is evident.”

     “With designs upon the succession.”

     “Exactly. This chance of the picture has supplied us with one of
     our most obvious missing links. We have him, Watson, we have him,
     and I dare swear that before tomorrow night he will be fluttering
     in our net as helpless as one of his own butterflies. A pin, a
     cork, and a card, and we add him to the Baker Street collection!”
     He burst into one of his rare fits of laughter as he turned away
     from the picture. I have not heard him laugh often, and it has
     always boded ill to somebody.

     I was up betimes in the morning, but Holmes was afoot earlier
     still, for I saw him as I dressed, coming up the drive.

     “Yes, we should have a full day today,” he remarked, and he
     rubbed his hands with the joy of action. “The nets are all in
     place, and the drag is about to begin. We’ll know before the day
     is out whether we have caught our big, lean-jawed pike, or
     whether he has got through the meshes.”

     “Have you been on the moor already?”

     “I have sent a report from Grimpen to Princetown as to the death
     of Selden. I think I can promise that none of you will be
     troubled in the matter. And I have also communicated with my
     faithful Cartwright, who would certainly have pined away at the
     door of my hut, as a dog does at his master’s grave, if I had not
     set his mind at rest about my safety.”

     “What is the next move?”

     “To see Sir Henry. Ah, here he is!”

     “Good-morning, Holmes,” said the baronet. “You look like a
     general who is planning a battle with his chief of the staff.”

     “That is the exact situation. Watson was asking for orders.”

     “And so do I.”

     “Very good. You are engaged, as I understand, to dine with our
     friends the Stapletons tonight.”

     “I hope that you will come also. They are very hospitable people,
     and I am sure that they would be very glad to see you.”

     “I fear that Watson and I must go to London.”

     “To London?”

     “Yes, I think that we should be more useful there at the present
     juncture.”

     The baronet’s face perceptibly lengthened.

     “I hoped that you were going to see me through this business. The
     Hall and the moor are not very pleasant places when one is
     alone.”

     “My dear fellow, you must trust me implicitly and do exactly what
     I tell you. You can tell your friends that we should have been
     happy to have come with you, but that urgent business required us
     to be in town. We hope very soon to return to Devonshire. Will
     you remember to give them that message?”

     “If you insist upon it.”

     “There is no alternative, I assure you.”

     I saw by the baronet’s clouded brow that he was deeply hurt by
     what he regarded as our desertion.

     “When do you desire to go?” he asked coldly.

     “Immediately after breakfast. We will drive in to Coombe Tracey,
     but Watson will leave his things as a pledge that he will come
     back to you. Watson, you will send a note to Stapleton to tell
     him that you regret that you cannot come.”

     “I have a good mind to go to London with you,” said the baronet.
     “Why should I stay here alone?”

     “Because it is your post of duty. Because you gave me your word
     that you would do as you were told, and I tell you to stay.”

     “All right, then, I’ll stay.”

     “One more direction! I wish you to drive to Merripit House. Send
     back your trap, however, and let them know that you intend to
     walk home.”

     “To walk across the moor?”

     “Yes.”

     “But that is the very thing which you have so often cautioned me
     not to do.”

     “This time you may do it with safety. If I had not every
     confidence in your nerve and courage I would not suggest it, but
     it is essential that you should do it.”

     “Then I will do it.”

     “And as you value your life do not go across the moor in any
     direction save along the straight path which leads from Merripit
     House to the Grimpen Road, and is your natural way home.”

     “I will do just what you say.”

     “Very good. I should be glad to get away as soon after breakfast
     as possible, so as to reach London in the afternoon.”

     I was much astounded by this programme, though I remembered that
     Holmes had said to Stapleton on the night before that his visit
     would terminate next day. It had not crossed my mind however,
     that he would wish me to go with him, nor could I understand how
     we could both be absent at a moment which he himself declared to
     be critical. There was nothing for it, however, but implicit
     obedience; so we bade good-bye to our rueful friend, and a couple
     of hours afterwards we were at the station of Coombe Tracey and
     had dispatched the trap upon its return journey. A small boy was
     waiting upon the platform.

     “Any orders, sir?”

     “You will take this train to town, Cartwright. The moment you
     arrive you will send a wire to Sir Henry Baskerville, in my name,
     to say that if he finds the pocketbook which I have dropped he is
     to send it by registered post to Baker Street.”

     “Yes, sir.”

     “And ask at the station office if there is a message for me.”

     The boy returned with a telegram, which Holmes handed to me. It
     ran:

     Wire received. Coming down with unsigned warrant. Arrive
     five-forty. Lestrade.

     “That is in answer to mine of this morning. He is the best of the
     professionals, I think, and we may need his assistance. Now,
     Watson, I think that we cannot employ our time better than by
     calling upon your acquaintance, Mrs. Laura Lyons.”

     His plan of campaign was beginning to be evident. He would use
     the baronet in order to convince the Stapletons that we were
     really gone, while we should actually return at the instant when
     we were likely to be needed. That telegram from London, if
     mentioned by Sir Henry to the Stapletons, must remove the last
     suspicions from their minds. Already I seemed to see our nets
     drawing closer around that lean-jawed pike.

     Mrs. Laura Lyons was in her office, and Sherlock Holmes opened
     his interview with a frankness and directness which considerably
     amazed her.

     “I am investigating the circumstances which attended the death of
     the late Sir Charles Baskerville,” said he. “My friend here, Dr.
     Watson, has informed me of what you have communicated, and also
     of what you have withheld in connection with that matter.”

     “What have I withheld?” she asked defiantly.

     “You have confessed that you asked Sir Charles to be at the gate
     at ten o’clock. We know that that was the place and hour of his
     death. You have withheld what the connection is between these
     events.”

     “There is no connection.”

     “In that case the coincidence must indeed be an extraordinary
     one. But I think that we shall succeed in establishing a
     connection, after all. I wish to be perfectly frank with you,
     Mrs. Lyons. We regard this case as one of murder, and the
     evidence may implicate not only your friend Mr. Stapleton but his
     wife as well.”

     The lady sprang from her chair.

     “His wife!” she cried.

     “The fact is no longer a secret. The person who has passed for
     his sister is really his wife.”

     Mrs. Lyons had resumed her seat. Her hands were grasping the arms
     of her chair, and I saw that the pink nails had turned white with
     the pressure of her grip.

     “His wife!” she said again. “His wife! He is not a married man.”

     Sherlock Holmes shrugged his shoulders.

     “Prove it to me! Prove it to me! And if you can do so—!”

     The fierce flash of her eyes said more than any words.

     “I have come prepared to do so,” said Holmes, drawing several
     papers from his pocket. “Here is a photograph of the couple taken
     in York four years ago. It is indorsed ‘Mr. and Mrs. Vandeleur,’
     but you will have no difficulty in recognizing him, and her also,
     if you know her by sight. Here are three written descriptions by
     trustworthy witnesses of Mr. and Mrs. Vandeleur, who at that time
     kept St. Oliver’s private school. Read them and see if you can
     doubt the identity of these people.”

     She glanced at them, and then looked up at us with the set, rigid
     face of a desperate woman.

     “Mr. Holmes,” she said, “this man had offered me marriage on
     condition that I could get a divorce from my husband. He has lied
     to me, the villain, in every conceivable way. Not one word of
     truth has he ever told me. And why—why? I imagined that all was
     for my own sake. But now I see that I was never anything but a
     tool in his hands. Why should I preserve faith with him who never
     kept any with me? Why should I try to shield him from the
     consequences of his own wicked acts? Ask me what you like, and
     there is nothing which I shall hold back. One thing I swear to
     you, and that is that when I wrote the letter I never dreamed of
     any harm to the old gentleman, who had been my kindest friend.”

     “I entirely believe you, madam,” said Sherlock Holmes. “The
     recital of these events must be very painful to you, and perhaps
     it will make it easier if I tell you what occurred, and you can
     check me if I make any material mistake. The sending of this
     letter was suggested to you by Stapleton?”

     “He dictated it.”

     “I presume that the reason he gave was that you would receive
     help from Sir Charles for the legal expenses connected with your
     divorce?”

     “Exactly.”

     “And then after you had sent the letter he dissuaded you from
     keeping the appointment?”

     “He told me that it would hurt his self-respect that any other
     man should find the money for such an object, and that though he
     was a poor man himself he would devote his last penny to removing
     the obstacles which divided us.”

     “He appears to be a very consistent character. And then you heard
     nothing until you read the reports of the death in the paper?”

     “No.”

     “And he made you swear to say nothing about your appointment with
     Sir Charles?”

     “He did. He said that the death was a very mysterious one, and
     that I should certainly be suspected if the facts came out. He
     frightened me into remaining silent.”

     “Quite so. But you had your suspicions?”

     She hesitated and looked down.

     “I knew him,” she said. “But if he had kept faith with me I
     should always have done so with him.”

     “I think that on the whole you have had a fortunate escape,” said
     Sherlock Holmes. “You have had him in your power and he knew it,
     and yet you are alive. You have been walking for some months very
     near to the edge of a precipice. We must wish you good-morning
     now, Mrs. Lyons, and it is probable that you will very shortly
     hear from us again.”

     “Our case becomes rounded off, and difficulty after difficulty
     thins away in front of us,” said Holmes as we stood waiting for
     the arrival of the express from town. “I shall soon be in the
     position of being able to put into a single connected narrative
     one of the most singular and sensational crimes of modern times.
     Students of criminology will remember the analogous incidents in
     Godno, in Little Russia, in the year ’66, and of course there are
     the Anderson murders in North Carolina, but this case possesses
     some features which are entirely its own. Even now we have no
     clear case against this very wily man. But I shall be very much
     surprised if it is not clear enough before we go to bed this
     night.”

     The London express came roaring into the station, and a small,
     wiry bulldog of a man had sprung from a first-class carriage. We
     all three shook hands, and I saw at once from the reverential way
     in which Lestrade gazed at my companion that he had learned a
     good deal since the days when they had first worked together. I
     could well remember the scorn which the theories of the reasoner
     used then to excite in the practical man.

     “Anything good?” he asked.

     “The biggest thing for years,” said Holmes. “We have two hours
     before we need think of starting. I think we might employ it in
     getting some dinner and then, Lestrade, we will take the London
     fog out of your throat by giving you a breath of the pure night
     air of Dartmoor. Never been there? Ah, well, I don’t suppose you
     will forget your first visit.”




Chapter 14.
The Hound of the Baskervilles


     One of Sherlock Holmes’s defects—if, indeed, one may call it a
     defect—was that he was exceedingly loath to communicate his full
     plans to any other person until the instant of their fulfilment.
     Partly it came no doubt from his own masterful nature, which
     loved to dominate and surprise those who were around him. Partly
     also from his professional caution, which urged him never to take
     any chances. The result, however, was very trying for those who
     were acting as his agents and assistants. I had often suffered
     under it, but never more so than during that long drive in the
     darkness. The great ordeal was in front of us; at last we were
     about to make our final effort, and yet Holmes had said nothing,
     and I could only surmise what his course of action would be. My
     nerves thrilled with anticipation when at last the cold wind upon
     our faces and the dark, void spaces on either side of the narrow
     road told me that we were back upon the moor once again. Every
     stride of the horses and every turn of the wheels was taking us
     nearer to our supreme adventure.

     Our conversation was hampered by the presence of the driver of
     the hired wagonette, so that we were forced to talk of trivial
     matters when our nerves were tense with emotion and anticipation.
     It was a relief to me, after that unnatural restraint, when we at
     last passed Frankland’s house and knew that we were drawing near
     to the Hall and to the scene of action. We did not drive up to
     the door but got down near the gate of the avenue. The wagonette
     was paid off and ordered to return to Coombe Tracey forthwith,
     while we started to walk to Merripit House.

     “Are you armed, Lestrade?”

     The little detective smiled. “As long as I have my trousers I
     have a hip-pocket, and as long as I have my hip-pocket I have
     something in it.”

     “Good! My friend and I are also ready for emergencies.”

     “You’re mighty close about this affair, Mr. Holmes. What’s the
     game now?”

     “A waiting game.”

     “My word, it does not seem a very cheerful place,” said the
     detective with a shiver, glancing round him at the gloomy slopes
     of the hill and at the huge lake of fog which lay over the
     Grimpen Mire. “I see the lights of a house ahead of us.”

     “That is Merripit House and the end of our journey. I must
     request you to walk on tiptoe and not to talk above a whisper.”

     We moved cautiously along the track as if we were bound for the
     house, but Holmes halted us when we were about two hundred yards
     from it.

     “This will do,” said he. “These rocks upon the right make an
     admirable screen.”

     “We are to wait here?”

     “Yes, we shall make our little ambush here. Get into this hollow,
     Lestrade. You have been inside the house, have you not, Watson?
     Can you tell the position of the rooms? What are those latticed
     windows at this end?”

     “I think they are the kitchen windows.”

     “And the one beyond, which shines so brightly?”

     “That is certainly the dining-room.”

     “The blinds are up. You know the lie of the land best. Creep
     forward quietly and see what they are doing—but for heaven’s sake
     don’t let them know that they are watched!”

     I tiptoed down the path and stooped behind the low wall which
     surrounded the stunted orchard. Creeping in its shadow I reached
     a point whence I could look straight through the uncurtained
     window.

     There were only two men in the room, Sir Henry and Stapleton.
     They sat with their profiles towards me on either side of the
     round table. Both of them were smoking cigars, and coffee and
     wine were in front of them. Stapleton was talking with animation,
     but the baronet looked pale and distrait. Perhaps the thought of
     that lonely walk across the ill-omened moor was weighing heavily
     upon his mind.

     As I watched them Stapleton rose and left the room, while Sir
     Henry filled his glass again and leaned back in his chair,
     puffing at his cigar. I heard the creak of a door and the crisp
     sound of boots upon gravel. The steps passed along the path on
     the other side of the wall under which I crouched. Looking over,
     I saw the naturalist pause at the door of an out-house in the
     corner of the orchard. A key turned in a lock, and as he passed
     in there was a curious scuffling noise from within. He was only a
     minute or so inside, and then I heard the key turn once more and
     he passed me and reentered the house. I saw him rejoin his guest,
     and I crept quietly back to where my companions were waiting to
     tell them what I had seen.

     “You say, Watson, that the lady is not there?” Holmes asked when
     I had finished my report.

     “No.”

     “Where can she be, then, since there is no light in any other
     room except the kitchen?”

     “I cannot think where she is.”

     I have said that over the great Grimpen Mire there hung a dense,
     white fog. It was drifting slowly in our direction and banked
     itself up like a wall on that side of us, low but thick and well
     defined. The moon shone on it, and it looked like a great
     shimmering ice-field, with the heads of the distant tors as rocks
     borne upon its surface. Holmes’s face was turned towards it, and
     he muttered impatiently as he watched its sluggish drift.

     “It’s moving towards us, Watson.”

     “Is that serious?”

     “Very serious, indeed—the one thing upon earth which could have
     disarranged my plans. He can’t be very long, now. It is already
     ten o’clock. Our success and even his life may depend upon his
     coming out before the fog is over the path.”

     The night was clear and fine above us. The stars shone cold and
     bright, while a half-moon bathed the whole scene in a soft,
     uncertain light. Before us lay the dark bulk of the house, its
     serrated roof and bristling chimneys hard outlined against the
     silver-spangled sky. Broad bars of golden light from the lower
     windows stretched across the orchard and the moor. One of them
     was suddenly shut off. The servants had left the kitchen. There
     only remained the lamp in the dining-room where the two men, the
     murderous host and the unconscious guest, still chatted over
     their cigars.

     Every minute that white woolly plain which covered one-half of
     the moor was drifting closer and closer to the house. Already the
     first thin wisps of it were curling across the golden square of
     the lighted window. The farther wall of the orchard was already
     invisible, and the trees were standing out of a swirl of white
     vapour. As we watched it the fog-wreaths came crawling round both
     corners of the house and rolled slowly into one dense bank on
     which the upper floor and the roof floated like a strange ship
     upon a shadowy sea. Holmes struck his hand passionately upon the
     rock in front of us and stamped his feet in his impatience.

     “If he isn’t out in a quarter of an hour the path will be
     covered. In half an hour we won’t be able to see our hands in
     front of us.”

     “Shall we move farther back upon higher ground?”

     “Yes, I think it would be as well.”

     So as the fog-bank flowed onward we fell back before it until we
     were half a mile from the house, and still that dense white sea,
     with the moon silvering its upper edge, swept slowly and
     inexorably on.

     “We are going too far,” said Holmes. “We dare not take the chance
     of his being overtaken before he can reach us. At all costs we
     must hold our ground where we are.” He dropped on his knees and
     clapped his ear to the ground. “Thank God, I think that I hear
     him coming.”

     A sound of quick steps broke the silence of the moor. Crouching
     among the stones we stared intently at the silver-tipped bank in
     front of us. The steps grew louder, and through the fog, as
     through a curtain, there stepped the man whom we were awaiting.
     He looked round him in surprise as he emerged into the clear,
     starlit night. Then he came swiftly along the path, passed close
     to where we lay, and went on up the long slope behind us. As he
     walked he glanced continually over either shoulder, like a man
     who is ill at ease.

     “Hist!” cried Holmes, and I heard the sharp click of a cocking
     pistol. “Look out! It’s coming!”

     There was a thin, crisp, continuous patter from somewhere in the
     heart of that crawling bank. The cloud was within fifty yards of
     where we lay, and we glared at it, all three, uncertain what
     horror was about to break from the heart of it. I was at Holmes’s
     elbow, and I glanced for an instant at his face. It was pale and
     exultant, his eyes shining brightly in the moonlight. But
     suddenly they started forward in a rigid, fixed stare, and his
     lips parted in amazement. At the same instant Lestrade gave a
     yell of terror and threw himself face downward upon the ground. I
     sprang to my feet, my inert hand grasping my pistol, my mind
     paralyzed by the dreadful shape which had sprung out upon us from
     the shadows of the fog. A hound it was, an enormous coal-black
     hound, but not such a hound as mortal eyes have ever seen. Fire
     burst from its open mouth, its eyes glowed with a smouldering
     glare, its muzzle and hackles and dewlap were outlined in
     flickering flame. Never in the delirious dream of a disordered
     brain could anything more savage, more appalling, more hellish be
     conceived than that dark form and savage face which broke upon us
     out of the wall of fog.

     With long bounds the huge black creature was leaping down the
     track, following hard upon the footsteps of our friend. So
     paralyzed were we by the apparition that we allowed him to pass
     before we had recovered our nerve. Then Holmes and I both fired
     together, and the creature gave a hideous howl, which showed that
     one at least had hit him. He did not pause, however, but bounded
     onward. Far away on the path we saw Sir Henry looking back, his
     face white in the moonlight, his hands raised in horror, glaring
     helplessly at the frightful thing which was hunting him down. But
     that cry of pain from the hound had blown all our fears to the
     winds. If he was vulnerable he was mortal, and if we could wound
     him we could kill him. Never have I seen a man run as Holmes ran
     that night. I am reckoned fleet of foot, but he outpaced me as
     much as I outpaced the little professional. In front of us as we
     flew up the track we heard scream after scream from Sir Henry and
     the deep roar of the hound. I was in time to see the beast spring
     upon its victim, hurl him to the ground, and worry at his throat.
     But the next instant Holmes had emptied five barrels of his
     revolver into the creature’s flank. With a last howl of agony and
     a vicious snap in the air, it rolled upon its back, four feet
     pawing furiously, and then fell limp upon its side. I stooped,
     panting, and pressed my pistol to the dreadful, shimmering head,
     but it was useless to press the trigger. The giant hound was
     dead.

     Sir Henry lay insensible where he had fallen. We tore away his
     collar, and Holmes breathed a prayer of gratitude when we saw
     that there was no sign of a wound and that the rescue had been in
     time. Already our friend’s eyelids shivered and he made a feeble
     effort to move. Lestrade thrust his brandy-flask between the
     baronet’s teeth, and two frightened eyes were looking up at us.

     “My God!” he whispered. “What was it? What, in heaven’s name, was
     it?”

     “It’s dead, whatever it is,” said Holmes. “We’ve laid the family
     ghost once and forever.”

     In mere size and strength it was a terrible creature which was
     lying stretched before us. It was not a pure bloodhound and it
     was not a pure mastiff; but it appeared to be a combination of
     the two—gaunt, savage, and as large as a small lioness. Even now
     in the stillness of death, the huge jaws seemed to be dripping
     with a bluish flame and the small, deep-set, cruel eyes were
     ringed with fire. I placed my hand upon the glowing muzzle, and
     as I held them up my own fingers smouldered and gleamed in the
     darkness.

     “Phosphorus,” I said.

     “A cunning preparation of it,” said Holmes, sniffing at the dead
     animal. “There is no smell which might have interfered with his
     power of scent. We owe you a deep apology, Sir Henry, for having
     exposed you to this fright. I was prepared for a hound, but not
     for such a creature as this. And the fog gave us little time to
     receive him.”

     “You have saved my life.”

     “Having first endangered it. Are you strong enough to stand?”

     “Give me another mouthful of that brandy and I shall be ready for
     anything. So! Now, if you will help me up. What do you propose to
     do?”

     “To leave you here. You are not fit for further adventures
     tonight. If you will wait, one or other of us will go back with
     you to the Hall.”

     He tried to stagger to his feet; but he was still ghastly pale
     and trembling in every limb. We helped him to a rock, where he
     sat shivering with his face buried in his hands.

     “We must leave you now,” said Holmes. “The rest of our work must
     be done, and every moment is of importance. We have our case, and
     now we only want our man.

     “It’s a thousand to one against our finding him at the house,” he
     continued as we retraced our steps swiftly down the path. “Those
     shots must have told him that the game was up.”

     “We were some distance off, and this fog may have deadened them.”

     “He followed the hound to call him off—of that you may be
     certain. No, no, he’s gone by this time! But we’ll search the
     house and make sure.”

     The front door was open, so we rushed in and hurried from room to
     room to the amazement of a doddering old manservant, who met us
     in the passage. There was no light save in the dining-room, but
     Holmes caught up the lamp and left no corner of the house
     unexplored. No sign could we see of the man whom we were chasing.
     On the upper floor, however, one of the bedroom doors was locked.

     “There’s someone in here,” cried Lestrade. “I can hear a
     movement. Open this door!”

     A faint moaning and rustling came from within. Holmes struck the
     door just over the lock with the flat of his foot and it flew
     open. Pistol in hand, we all three rushed into the room.

     But there was no sign within it of that desperate and defiant
     villain whom we expected to see. Instead we were faced by an
     object so strange and so unexpected that we stood for a moment
     staring at it in amazement.

     The room had been fashioned into a small museum, and the walls
     were lined by a number of glass-topped cases full of that
     collection of butterflies and moths the formation of which had
     been the relaxation of this complex and dangerous man. In the
     centre of this room there was an upright beam, which had been
     placed at some period as a support for the old worm-eaten baulk
     of timber which spanned the roof. To this post a figure was tied,
     so swathed and muffled in the sheets which had been used to
     secure it that one could not for the moment tell whether it was
     that of a man or a woman. One towel passed round the throat and
     was secured at the back of the pillar. Another covered the lower
     part of the face, and over it two dark eyes—eyes full of grief
     and shame and a dreadful questioning—stared back at us. In a
     minute we had torn off the gag, unswathed the bonds, and Mrs.
     Stapleton sank upon the floor in front of us. As her beautiful
     head fell upon her chest I saw the clear red weal of a whiplash
     across her neck.

     “The brute!” cried Holmes. “Here, Lestrade, your brandy-bottle!
     Put her in the chair! She has fainted from ill-usage and
     exhaustion.”

     She opened her eyes again.

     “Is he safe?” she asked. “Has he escaped?”

     “He cannot escape us, madam.”

     “No, no, I did not mean my husband. Sir Henry? Is he safe?”

     “Yes.”

     “And the hound?”

     “It is dead.”

     She gave a long sigh of satisfaction.

     “Thank God! Thank God! Oh, this villain! See how he has treated
     me!” She shot her arms out from her sleeves, and we saw with
     horror that they were all mottled with bruises. “But this is
     nothing—nothing! It is my mind and soul that he has tortured and
     defiled. I could endure it all, ill-usage, solitude, a life of
     deception, everything, as long as I could still cling to the hope
     that I had his love, but now I know that in this also I have been
     his dupe and his tool.” She broke into passionate sobbing as she
     spoke.

     “You bear him no good will, madam,” said Holmes. “Tell us then
     where we shall find him. If you have ever aided him in evil, help
     us now and so atone.”

     “There is but one place where he can have fled,” she answered.
     “There is an old tin mine on an island in the heart of the mire.
     It was there that he kept his hound and there also he had made
     preparations so that he might have a refuge. That is where he
     would fly.”

     The fog-bank lay like white wool against the window. Holmes held
     the lamp towards it.

     “See,” said he. “No one could find his way into the Grimpen Mire
     tonight.”

     She laughed and clapped her hands. Her eyes and teeth gleamed
     with fierce merriment.

     “He may find his way in, but never out,” she cried. “How can he
     see the guiding wands tonight? We planted them together, he and
     I, to mark the pathway through the mire. Oh, if I could only have
     plucked them out today. Then indeed you would have had him at
     your mercy!”

     It was evident to us that all pursuit was in vain until the fog
     had lifted. Meanwhile we left Lestrade in possession of the house
     while Holmes and I went back with the baronet to Baskerville
     Hall. The story of the Stapletons could no longer be withheld
     from him, but he took the blow bravely when he learned the truth
     about the woman whom he had loved. But the shock of the night’s
     adventures had shattered his nerves, and before morning he lay
     delirious in a high fever under the care of Dr. Mortimer. The two
     of them were destined to travel together round the world before
     Sir Henry had become once more the hale, hearty man that he had
     been before he became master of that ill-omened estate.

     And now I come rapidly to the conclusion of this singular
     narrative, in which I have tried to make the reader share those
     dark fears and vague surmises which clouded our lives so long and
     ended in so tragic a manner. On the morning after the death of
     the hound the fog had lifted and we were guided by Mrs. Stapleton
     to the point where they had found a pathway through the bog. It
     helped us to realise the horror of this woman’s life when we saw
     the eagerness and joy with which she laid us on her husband’s
     track. We left her standing upon the thin peninsula of firm,
     peaty soil which tapered out into the widespread bog. From the
     end of it a small wand planted here and there showed where the
     path zigzagged from tuft to tuft of rushes among those
     green-scummed pits and foul quagmires which barred the way to the
     stranger. Rank reeds and lush, slimy water-plants sent an odour
     of decay and a heavy miasmatic vapour onto our faces, while a
     false step plunged us more than once thigh-deep into the dark,
     quivering mire, which shook for yards in soft undulations around
     our feet. Its tenacious grip plucked at our heels as we walked,
     and when we sank into it it was as if some malignant hand was
     tugging us down into those obscene depths, so grim and purposeful
     was the clutch in which it held us. Once only we saw a trace that
     someone had passed that perilous way before us. From amid a tuft
     of cotton grass which bore it up out of the slime some dark thing
     was projecting. Holmes sank to his waist as he stepped from the
     path to seize it, and had we not been there to drag him out he
     could never have set his foot upon firm land again. He held an
     old black boot in the air. “Meyers, Toronto,” was printed on the
     leather inside.

     “It is worth a mud bath,” said he. “It is our friend Sir Henry’s
     missing boot.”

     “Thrown there by Stapleton in his flight.”

     “Exactly. He retained it in his hand after using it to set the
     hound upon the track. He fled when he knew the game was up, still
     clutching it. And he hurled it away at this point of his flight.
     We know at least that he came so far in safety.”

     But more than that we were never destined to know, though there
     was much which we might surmise. There was no chance of finding
     footsteps in the mire, for the rising mud oozed swiftly in upon
     them, but as we at last reached firmer ground beyond the morass
     we all looked eagerly for them. But no slightest sign of them
     ever met our eyes. If the earth told a true story, then Stapleton
     never reached that island of refuge towards which he struggled
     through the fog upon that last night. Somewhere in the heart of
     the great Grimpen Mire, down in the foul slime of the huge morass
     which had sucked him in, this cold and cruel-hearted man is
     forever buried.

     Many traces we found of him in the bog-girt island where he had
     hid his savage ally. A huge driving-wheel and a shaft half-filled
     with rubbish showed the position of an abandoned mine. Beside it
     were the crumbling remains of the cottages of the miners, driven
     away no doubt by the foul reek of the surrounding swamp. In one
     of these a staple and chain with a quantity of gnawed bones
     showed where the animal had been confined. A skeleton with a
     tangle of brown hair adhering to it lay among the _débris_.

     “A dog!” said Holmes. “By Jove, a curly-haired spaniel. Poor
     Mortimer will never see his pet again. Well, I do not know that
     this place contains any secret which we have not already
     fathomed. He could hide his hound, but he could not hush its
     voice, and hence came those cries which even in daylight were not
     pleasant to hear. On an emergency he could keep the hound in the
     out-house at Merripit, but it was always a risk, and it was only
     on the supreme day, which he regarded as the end of all his
     efforts, that he dared do it. This paste in the tin is no doubt
     the luminous mixture with which the creature was daubed. It was
     suggested, of course, by the story of the family hell-hound, and
     by the desire to frighten old Sir Charles to death. No wonder the
     poor devil of a convict ran and screamed, even as our friend did,
     and as we ourselves might have done, when he saw such a creature
     bounding through the darkness of the moor upon his track. It was
     a cunning device, for, apart from the chance of driving your
     victim to his death, what peasant would venture to inquire too
     closely into such a creature should he get sight of it, as many
     have done, upon the moor? I said it in London, Watson, and I say
     it again now, that never yet have we helped to hunt down a more
     dangerous man than he who is lying yonder”—he swept his long arm
     towards the huge mottled expanse of green-splotched bog which
     stretched away until it merged into the russet slopes of the
     moor.




Chapter 15.
A Retrospection


     It was the end of November, and Holmes and I sat, upon a raw and
     foggy night, on either side of a blazing fire in our sitting-room
     in Baker Street. Since the tragic upshot of our visit to
     Devonshire he had been engaged in two affairs of the utmost
     importance, in the first of which he had exposed the atrocious
     conduct of Colonel Upwood in connection with the famous card
     scandal of the Nonpareil Club, while in the second he had
     defended the unfortunate Mme. Montpensier from the charge of
     murder which hung over her in connection with the death of her
     step-daughter, Mlle. Carére, the young lady who, as it will be
     remembered, was found six months later alive and married in New
     York. My friend was in excellent spirits over the success which
     had attended a succession of difficult and important cases, so
     that I was able to induce him to discuss the details of the
     Baskerville mystery. I had waited patiently for the opportunity
     for I was aware that he would never permit cases to overlap, and
     that his clear and logical mind would not be drawn from its
     present work to dwell upon memories of the past. Sir Henry and
     Dr. Mortimer were, however, in London, on their way to that long
     voyage which had been recommended for the restoration of his
     shattered nerves. They had called upon us that very afternoon, so
     that it was natural that the subject should come up for
     discussion.

     “The whole course of events,” said Holmes, “from the point of
     view of the man who called himself Stapleton was simple and
     direct, although to us, who had no means in the beginning of
     knowing the motives of his actions and could only learn part of
     the facts, it all appeared exceedingly complex. I have had the
     advantage of two conversations with Mrs. Stapleton, and the case
     has now been so entirely cleared up that I am not aware that
     there is anything which has remained a secret to us. You will
     find a few notes upon the matter under the heading B in my
     indexed list of cases.”

     “Perhaps you would kindly give me a sketch of the course of
     events from memory.”

     “Certainly, though I cannot guarantee that I carry all the facts
     in my mind. Intense mental concentration has a curious way of
     blotting out what has passed. The barrister who has his case at
     his fingers’ ends and is able to argue with an expert upon his
     own subject finds that a week or two of the courts will drive it
     all out of his head once more. So each of my cases displaces the
     last, and Mlle. Carére has blurred my recollection of Baskerville
     Hall. Tomorrow some other little problem may be submitted to my
     notice which will in turn dispossess the fair French lady and the
     infamous Upwood. So far as the case of the hound goes, however, I
     will give you the course of events as nearly as I can, and you
     will suggest anything which I may have forgotten.

     “My inquiries show beyond all question that the family portrait
     did not lie, and that this fellow was indeed a Baskerville. He
     was a son of that Rodger Baskerville, the younger brother of Sir
     Charles, who fled with a sinister reputation to South America,
     where he was said to have died unmarried. He did, as a matter of
     fact, marry, and had one child, this fellow, whose real name is
     the same as his father’s. He married Beryl Garcia, one of the
     beauties of Costa Rica, and, having purloined a considerable sum
     of public money, he changed his name to Vandeleur and fled to
     England, where he established a school in the east of Yorkshire.
     His reason for attempting this special line of business was that
     he had struck up an acquaintance with a consumptive tutor upon
     the voyage home, and that he had used this man’s ability to make
     the undertaking a success. Fraser, the tutor, died however, and
     the school which had begun well sank from disrepute into infamy.
     The Vandeleurs found it convenient to change their name to
     Stapleton, and he brought the remains of his fortune, his schemes
     for the future, and his taste for entomology to the south of
     England. I learned at the British Museum that he was a recognized
     authority upon the subject, and that the name of Vandeleur has
     been permanently attached to a certain moth which he had, in his
     Yorkshire days, been the first to describe.

     “We now come to that portion of his life which has proved to be
     of such intense interest to us. The fellow had evidently made
     inquiry and found that only two lives intervened between him and
     a valuable estate. When he went to Devonshire his plans were, I
     believe, exceedingly hazy, but that he meant mischief from the
     first is evident from the way in which he took his wife with him
     in the character of his sister. The idea of using her as a decoy
     was clearly already in his mind, though he may not have been
     certain how the details of his plot were to be arranged. He meant
     in the end to have the estate, and he was ready to use any tool
     or run any risk for that end. His first act was to establish
     himself as near to his ancestral home as he could, and his second
     was to cultivate a friendship with Sir Charles Baskerville and
     with the neighbours.

     “The baronet himself told him about the family hound, and so
     prepared the way for his own death. Stapleton, as I will continue
     to call him, knew that the old man’s heart was weak and that a
     shock would kill him. So much he had learned from Dr. Mortimer.
     He had heard also that Sir Charles was superstitious and had
     taken this grim legend very seriously. His ingenious mind
     instantly suggested a way by which the baronet could be done to
     death, and yet it would be hardly possible to bring home the
     guilt to the real murderer.

     “Having conceived the idea he proceeded to carry it out with
     considerable finesse. An ordinary schemer would have been content
     to work with a savage hound. The use of artificial means to make
     the creature diabolical was a flash of genius upon his part. The
     dog he bought in London from Ross and Mangles, the dealers in
     Fulham Road. It was the strongest and most savage in their
     possession. He brought it down by the North Devon line and walked
     a great distance over the moor so as to get it home without
     exciting any remarks. He had already on his insect hunts learned
     to penetrate the Grimpen Mire, and so had found a safe
     hiding-place for the creature. Here he kennelled it and waited
     his chance.

     “But it was some time coming. The old gentleman could not be
     decoyed outside of his grounds at night. Several times Stapleton
     lurked about with his hound, but without avail. It was during
     these fruitless quests that he, or rather his ally, was seen by
     peasants, and that the legend of the demon dog received a new
     confirmation. He had hoped that his wife might lure Sir Charles
     to his ruin, but here she proved unexpectedly independent. She
     would not endeavour to entangle the old gentleman in a
     sentimental attachment which might deliver him over to his enemy.
     Threats and even, I am sorry to say, blows refused to move her.
     She would have nothing to do with it, and for a time Stapleton
     was at a deadlock.

     “He found a way out of his difficulties through the chance that
     Sir Charles, who had conceived a friendship for him, made him the
     minister of his charity in the case of this unfortunate woman,
     Mrs. Laura Lyons. By representing himself as a single man he
     acquired complete influence over her, and he gave her to
     understand that in the event of her obtaining a divorce from her
     husband he would marry her. His plans were suddenly brought to a
     head by his knowledge that Sir Charles was about to leave the
     Hall on the advice of Dr. Mortimer, with whose opinion he himself
     pretended to coincide. He must act at once, or his victim might
     get beyond his power. He therefore put pressure upon Mrs. Lyons
     to write this letter, imploring the old man to give her an
     interview on the evening before his departure for London. He
     then, by a specious argument, prevented her from going, and so
     had the chance for which he had waited.

     “Driving back in the evening from Coombe Tracey he was in time to
     get his hound, to treat it with his infernal paint, and to bring
     the beast round to the gate at which he had reason to expect that
     he would find the old gentleman waiting. The dog, incited by its
     master, sprang over the wicket-gate and pursued the unfortunate
     baronet, who fled screaming down the yew alley. In that gloomy
     tunnel it must indeed have been a dreadful sight to see that huge
     black creature, with its flaming jaws and blazing eyes, bounding
     after its victim. He fell dead at the end of the alley from heart
     disease and terror. The hound had kept upon the grassy border
     while the baronet had run down the path, so that no track but the
     man’s was visible. On seeing him lying still the creature had
     probably approached to sniff at him, but finding him dead had
     turned away again. It was then that it left the print which was
     actually observed by Dr. Mortimer. The hound was called off and
     hurried away to its lair in the Grimpen Mire, and a mystery was
     left which puzzled the authorities, alarmed the countryside, and
     finally brought the case within the scope of our observation.

     “So much for the death of Sir Charles Baskerville. You perceive
     the devilish cunning of it, for really it would be almost
     impossible to make a case against the real murderer. His only
     accomplice was one who could never give him away, and the
     grotesque, inconceivable nature of the device only served to make
     it more effective. Both of the women concerned in the case, Mrs.
     Stapleton and Mrs. Laura Lyons, were left with a strong suspicion
     against Stapleton. Mrs. Stapleton knew that he had designs upon
     the old man, and also of the existence of the hound. Mrs. Lyons
     knew neither of these things, but had been impressed by the death
     occurring at the time of an uncancelled appointment which was
     only known to him. However, both of them were under his
     influence, and he had nothing to fear from them. The first half
     of his task was successfully accomplished but the more difficult
     still remained.

     “It is possible that Stapleton did not know of the existence of
     an heir in Canada. In any case he would very soon learn it from
     his friend Dr. Mortimer, and he was told by the latter all
     details about the arrival of Henry Baskerville. Stapleton’s first
     idea was that this young stranger from Canada might possibly be
     done to death in London without coming down to Devonshire at all.
     He distrusted his wife ever since she had refused to help him in
     laying a trap for the old man, and he dared not leave her long
     out of his sight for fear he should lose his influence over her.
     It was for this reason that he took her to London with him. They
     lodged, I find, at the Mexborough Private Hotel, in Craven
     Street, which was actually one of those called upon by my agent
     in search of evidence. Here he kept his wife imprisoned in her
     room while he, disguised in a beard, followed Dr. Mortimer to
     Baker Street and afterwards to the station and to the
     Northumberland Hotel. His wife had some inkling of his plans; but
     she had such a fear of her husband—a fear founded upon brutal
     ill-treatment—that she dare not write to warn the man whom she
     knew to be in danger. If the letter should fall into Stapleton’s
     hands her own life would not be safe. Eventually, as we know, she
     adopted the expedient of cutting out the words which would form
     the message, and addressing the letter in a disguised hand. It
     reached the baronet, and gave him the first warning of his
     danger.

     “It was very essential for Stapleton to get some article of Sir
     Henry’s attire so that, in case he was driven to use the dog, he
     might always have the means of setting him upon his track. With
     characteristic promptness and audacity he set about this at once,
     and we cannot doubt that the boots or chamber-maid of the hotel
     was well bribed to help him in his design. By chance, however,
     the first boot which was procured for him was a new one and,
     therefore, useless for his purpose. He then had it returned and
     obtained another—a most instructive incident, since it proved
     conclusively to my mind that we were dealing with a real hound,
     as no other supposition could explain this anxiety to obtain an
     old boot and this indifference to a new one. The more _outré_ and
     grotesque an incident is the more carefully it deserves to be
     examined, and the very point which appears to complicate a case
     is, when duly considered and scientifically handled, the one
     which is most likely to elucidate it.

     “Then we had the visit from our friends next morning, shadowed
     always by Stapleton in the cab. From his knowledge of our rooms
     and of my appearance, as well as from his general conduct, I am
     inclined to think that Stapleton’s career of crime has been by no
     means limited to this single Baskerville affair. It is suggestive
     that during the last three years there have been four
     considerable burglaries in the west country, for none of which
     was any criminal ever arrested. The last of these, at Folkestone
     Court, in May, was remarkable for the cold-blooded pistolling of
     the page, who surprised the masked and solitary burglar. I cannot
     doubt that Stapleton recruited his waning resources in this
     fashion, and that for years he has been a desperate and dangerous
     man.

     “We had an example of his readiness of resource that morning when
     he got away from us so successfully, and also of his audacity in
     sending back my own name to me through the cabman. From that
     moment he understood that I had taken over the case in London,
     and that therefore there was no chance for him there. He returned
     to Dartmoor and awaited the arrival of the baronet.”

     “One moment!” said I. “You have, no doubt, described the sequence
     of events correctly, but there is one point which you have left
     unexplained. What became of the hound when its master was in
     London?”

     “I have given some attention to this matter and it is undoubtedly
     of importance. There can be no question that Stapleton had a
     confidant, though it is unlikely that he ever placed himself in
     his power by sharing all his plans with him. There was an old
     manservant at Merripit House, whose name was Anthony. His
     connection with the Stapletons can be traced for several years,
     as far back as the school-mastering days, so that he must have
     been aware that his master and mistress were really husband and
     wife. This man has disappeared and has escaped from the country.
     It is suggestive that Anthony is not a common name in England,
     while Antonio is so in all Spanish or Spanish-American countries.
     The man, like Mrs. Stapleton herself, spoke good English, but
     with a curious lisping accent. I have myself seen this old man
     cross the Grimpen Mire by the path which Stapleton had marked
     out. It is very probable, therefore, that in the absence of his
     master it was he who cared for the hound, though he may never
     have known the purpose for which the beast was used.

     “The Stapletons then went down to Devonshire, whither they were
     soon followed by Sir Henry and you. One word now as to how I
     stood myself at that time. It may possibly recur to your memory
     that when I examined the paper upon which the printed words were
     fastened I made a close inspection for the water-mark. In doing
     so I held it within a few inches of my eyes, and was conscious of
     a faint smell of the scent known as white jessamine. There are
     seventy-five perfumes, which it is very necessary that a criminal
     expert should be able to distinguish from each other, and cases
     have more than once within my own experience depended upon their
     prompt recognition. The scent suggested the presence of a lady,
     and already my thoughts began to turn towards the Stapletons.
     Thus I had made certain of the hound, and had guessed at the
     criminal before ever we went to the west country.

     “It was my game to watch Stapleton. It was evident, however, that
     I could not do this if I were with you, since he would be keenly
     on his guard. I deceived everybody, therefore, yourself included,
     and I came down secretly when I was supposed to be in London. My
     hardships were not so great as you imagined, though such trifling
     details must never interfere with the investigation of a case. I
     stayed for the most part at Coombe Tracey, and only used the hut
     upon the moor when it was necessary to be near the scene of
     action. Cartwright had come down with me, and in his disguise as
     a country boy he was of great assistance to me. I was dependent
     upon him for food and clean linen. When I was watching Stapleton,
     Cartwright was frequently watching you, so that I was able to
     keep my hand upon all the strings.

     “I have already told you that your reports reached me rapidly,
     being forwarded instantly from Baker Street to Coombe Tracey.
     They were of great service to me, and especially that one
     incidentally truthful piece of biography of Stapleton’s. I was
     able to establish the identity of the man and the woman and knew
     at last exactly how I stood. The case had been considerably
     complicated through the incident of the escaped convict and the
     relations between him and the Barrymores. This also you cleared
     up in a very effective way, though I had already come to the same
     conclusions from my own observations.

     “By the time that you discovered me upon the moor I had a
     complete knowledge of the whole business, but I had not a case
     which could go to a jury. Even Stapleton’s attempt upon Sir Henry
     that night which ended in the death of the unfortunate convict
     did not help us much in proving murder against our man. There
     seemed to be no alternative but to catch him red-handed, and to
     do so we had to use Sir Henry, alone and apparently unprotected,
     as a bait. We did so, and at the cost of a severe shock to our
     client we succeeded in completing our case and driving Stapleton
     to his destruction. That Sir Henry should have been exposed to
     this is, I must confess, a reproach to my management of the case,
     but we had no means of foreseeing the terrible and paralyzing
     spectacle which the beast presented, nor could we predict the fog
     which enabled him to burst upon us at such short notice. We
     succeeded in our object at a cost which both the specialist and
     Dr. Mortimer assure me will be a temporary one. A long journey
     may enable our friend to recover not only from his shattered
     nerves but also from his wounded feelings. His love for the lady
     was deep and sincere, and to him the saddest part of all this
     black business was that he should have been deceived by her.

     “It only remains to indicate the part which she had played
     throughout. There can be no doubt that Stapleton exercised an
     influence over her which may have been love or may have been
     fear, or very possibly both, since they are by no means
     incompatible emotions. It was, at least, absolutely effective. At
     his command she consented to pass as his sister, though he found
     the limits of his power over her when he endeavoured to make her
     the direct accessory to murder. She was ready to warn Sir Henry
     so far as she could without implicating her husband, and again
     and again she tried to do so. Stapleton himself seems to have
     been capable of jealousy, and when he saw the baronet paying
     court to the lady, even though it was part of his own plan, still
     he could not help interrupting with a passionate outburst which
     revealed the fiery soul which his self-contained manner so
     cleverly concealed. By encouraging the intimacy he made it
     certain that Sir Henry would frequently come to Merripit House
     and that he would sooner or later get the opportunity which he
     desired. On the day of the crisis, however, his wife turned
     suddenly against him. She had learned something of the death of
     the convict, and she knew that the hound was being kept in the
     outhouse on the evening that Sir Henry was coming to dinner. She
     taxed her husband with his intended crime, and a furious scene
     followed in which he showed her for the first time that she had a
     rival in his love. Her fidelity turned in an instant to bitter
     hatred, and he saw that she would betray him. He tied her up,
     therefore, that she might have no chance of warning Sir Henry,
     and he hoped, no doubt, that when the whole countryside put down
     the baronet’s death to the curse of his family, as they certainly
     would do, he could win his wife back to accept an accomplished
     fact and to keep silent upon what she knew. In this I fancy that
     in any case he made a miscalculation, and that, if we had not
     been there, his doom would none the less have been sealed. A
     woman of Spanish blood does not condone such an injury so
     lightly. And now, my dear Watson, without referring to my notes,
     I cannot give you a more detailed account of this curious case. I
     do not know that anything essential has been left unexplained.”

     “He could not hope to frighten Sir Henry to death as he had done
     the old uncle with his bogie hound.”

     “The beast was savage and half-starved. If its appearance did not
     frighten its victim to death, at least it would paralyze the
     resistance which might be offered.”

     “No doubt. There only remains one difficulty. If Stapleton came
     into the succession, how could he explain the fact that he, the
     heir, had been living unannounced under another name so close to
     the property? How could he claim it without causing suspicion and
     inquiry?”

     “It is a formidable difficulty, and I fear that you ask too much
     when you expect me to solve it. The past and the present are
     within the field of my inquiry, but what a man may do in the
     future is a hard question to answer. Mrs. Stapleton has heard her
     husband discuss the problem on several occasions. There were
     three possible courses. He might claim the property from South
     America, establish his identity before the British authorities
     there and so obtain the fortune without ever coming to England at
     all, or he might adopt an elaborate disguise during the short
     time that he need be in London; or, again, he might furnish an
     accomplice with the proofs and papers, putting him in as heir,
     and retaining a claim upon some proportion of his income. We
     cannot doubt from what we know of him that he would have found
     some way out of the difficulty. And now, my dear Watson, we have
     had some weeks of severe work, and for one evening, I think, we
     may turn our thoughts into more pleasant channels. I have a box
     for _Les Huguenots_. Have you heard the De Reszkes? Might I
     trouble you then to be ready in half an hour, and we can stop at
     Marcini’s for a little dinner on the way?”


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