Volume 6, Number 16                                 17 April 1989
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    |                                                /|oo \         |
    |        - FidoNews -                           (_|  /_)        |
    |                                                _`@/_ \    _   |
    |        International                          |     | \   \\  |
    |     FidoNet Association                       | (*) |  \   )) |
    |         Newsletter               ______       |__U__| /  \//  |
    |                                 / FIDO \       _//|| _\   /   |
    |                                (________)     (_/(_|(____/    |
    |                                                     (jm)      |
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    Editor in Chief:                                  Vince Perriello
    Editors Emeritii:                                     Dale Lovell
                                                       Thom Henderson
    Chief Procrastinator Emeritus:                       Tom Jennings
    Contributing Editors:                                   Al Arango

    FidoNews  is  published  weekly  by  the  International   FidoNet
    Association  as  its  official newsletter.  You are encouraged to
    submit articles for publication in FidoNews.  Article  submission
    standards  are contained in the file ARTSPEC.DOC,  available from
    node 1:1/1.    1:1/1  is  a Continuous Mail system, available for
    network mail 24 hours a day.

    Copyright 1989 by  the  International  FidoNet  Association.  All
    rights  reserved.  Duplication  and/or distribution permitted for
    noncommercial purposes only.  For  use  in  other  circumstances,
    please contact IFNA at (314) 576-4067. IFNA may also be contacted
    at PO Box 41143, St. Louis, MO 63141.

    Fido  and FidoNet  are registered  trademarks of  Tom Jennings of
    Fido Software,  164 Shipley Avenue,  San Francisco, CA  94107 and
    are used with permission.

    We  don't necessarily agree with the contents  of  every  article
    published  here.  Most of these materials are  unsolicited.    No
    article will be rejected which is properly attributed and legally
    acceptable.    We   will  publish  every  responsible  submission
    received.


                       Table of Contents
    1. EDITORIAL  ................................................  1
    2. ARTICLES  .................................................  2
       Announcement of Eurocon III 1989  .........................  2
       GATEWAY '89  ..............................................  4
       New version of PAKIT, a utility for oMMM users  ........... 11
    3. COLUMNS  .................................................. 15
       The Veterinarian's Corner: Feline Leukemia  ............... 15
       Notes From Bureaucracy South  ............................. 17
    4. LATEST VERSIONS  .......................................... 19
       Latest Software Versions  ................................. 19
    And more!
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 1                   17 Apr 1989


    =================================================================
                                EDITORIAL
    =================================================================

    Hello there.    I've  been meaning to write a little something here
    for several weeks  now and just haven't gotten around to it.  Maybe
    next week I'll find the time.

    The major reason that I decided to key in anything at all this week
    was to let you know that next week we will publish responses to the
    Policy4 issue of FidoNews.  As  it appears that these responses are
    on  the  LONG  side,  the odds are that we won't publish any  other
    articles next week,  though  whether we publish columns or not will
    be a function of how much space the articles take up.

    Thanks for reading this rag.  I think it's a  pretty  good one.  By
    the way, feel free to help keep it that way by  sending  along some
    material for publication.

    Cheers,
    Vince

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 2                   17 Apr 1989


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================

                   Announcement of Eurocon III 1989.


    At Eurocon II European sysops have agreed that some sort of
    central European organization should be formed which should
    control or administer European FidoNet.  Several committees have
    been appointed to draft proposals for such an organization.  As
    the committees have nearly concluded their work we wish to invite
    you to take part in the process of whether or not to form a
    European organization.

    The principal idea is to establish an organization which could be
    named European FidoNet Association, or EFNA.  It would not be
    meant as a separation from International FidoNet but as an
    organization which would represent Zone 2 FidoNet sysops in IFNA.
    Thus we would have a start in reorganizing IFNA in which e.g.
    American FNA, European FNA and Oceanic FNA would take part.

    To discuss the proposals, we are organizing a conference called
    EuroCon III in the weekend of May 19, 20 and 21 in Eindhoven, The
    Netherlands.  We are currently in the process of inviting some
    introducing speakers.  Apart from the official part of the
    conference we are organizing an interesting tour.  Also, the
    Dutch HCC and PCC are inviting you to a drink on Thursday
    evening.

    The main theme at EuroCon III will be "Democracy and European
    FidoNet".

    Attached you will find a registration form.  The filled in form
    can be sent to: Hans Ligthelm of 2:500/30, or Joop Mellaart of
    2:512/0.  (If you have a problem with the nodelist: Joop's AKA is
    2:2/1)

    We have tried to offer you excellent hotel accomodations for a
    reasonable price.  The reservation procedure has changed a bit
    but price and quality are the same as in 1988.

    We hope to meet a lot of you so that we can have a succesful
    European conference.


    Cheers, Peter.  (Secretary of the EuroCon III organization
    committee)


    ----------------------------------------------------------------
                     EUROCON III REGISTRATION FORM
    ----------------------------------------------------------------

    Name:
    Address:
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 3                   17 Apr 1989


    City:
    Country:
    Phone (voice):
    Phone (node):
    FidoNet address:


    Thursday: May 18th
     Dinner/Room/Breakfast @ Dfl 110    yes/no     Dfl ......

    Friday  : May 19th
     Lunch                 @ Dfl 17.50  yes/no     Dfl ......
     Dinner/Room/Breakfast @ Dfl 110    yes/no     Dfl ......

    Saturday: May 20th
     Lunch                 @ Dfl 17.50  yes/no     Dfl ......
     Dinner/Room/Breakfast @ Dfl 110    yes/no     Dfl ......

    Sunday  : May 21st
     Lunch                 @ Dfl 17.50  yes/no     Dfl ......
     Dinner/Room/Breakfast @ Dfl 110    yes/no     Dfl ......

    Conference Fee ............................... Dfl  40.-
    Late registration Fee (after APRIL 15th)
                        @ Dfl 100.-............... Dfl ......

                                                   ----------+

    Total ........................................ Dfl ......

    I agree to share my room with:  ......................... (name)
     (subtract Dfl 37.50 per night)                Dfl ......

                                                   ----------

    Amount due ................................... Dfl ......


    I am alone but I want to try to arrange for a roommate:...yes/no
    I am:................................................male/female
    My roommate must be:............smoker/non-smoker/doesn't matter

    City:
    Date:
    Please sign:

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 4                   17 Apr 1989


                              GATEWAY '89

          VISCOUNT HOTEL - QUEENS, NEW YORK - APRIL 28-30, 1989

                    Telephone Number (516) 678-7180


    Conferences will  be  available  through  out  the  duration of the
    convention.  Tickets  for  individual  seminars  will  be available
    during the convention at  a first come, first serve basis.  Tickets
    for forums sponsored by corporations  having  booths at GATEWAY '89
    will  have  tickets  available  at  their   booths.    Contact  the
    individual exhibitor for further information and details.


    SCHEDULE              Friday - April 28,1989

    12 pm - Opening & Welcome Speeches

     1 pm - Gary Saxer - Technical Director - Quarterdeck Systems
            The Future of DOS - Will You Be Forced To Abandon It?

    DOS  has become the most popular operating  system  on  the  planet
    Earth.  Millions of people use it every day.  Now OS/2 and Unix are
    being  offered  to  PC users to enhance the capabilities  of  their
    computers.  Do you need to change?  Maybe not.    This seminar will
    cover how DOS can be used far into the future.   There  are ways to
    get  DOS  to  manage  almost  all  of  the  features of these other
    operating systems,  and  yet  still  use  much  of the hardware and
    software you ave  today.    Find  out  how  DOS  can  be  improved,
    expanded, and extended.



     2-______________________________________________________________

     3 pm - Eric Brown - Senior Executive Editor - PC World Magazine

    Eric Brown, well known  in  the  Personal Computer Industry will be
    addressing the Gateway VAR seminar  regarding  LANs  and electronic
    communications in regard to local E-mail  (electronic mail) systems
    and gateways.  Through the extensive work which Eric has been doing
    with PC World Magazine he brings a refreshing  and vital conference
    to Gateway '89.

     4 pm - Andre Peterson - Cofounder of WordPerfect Corporation

    Andre    Peterson  will  be  addressing  the  Consultants  and  VAR
    Conference  at GATEWAY '89 on the various products and enhancements
    of  WordPerfect  Corporation.  As on of the leaders at one  of  the
    most  successful  software  corporations    in  the  industry,  Mr.
    Peterson, will be presenting many of the successful products of the
    WordPerfect  Corporation,  along  with in depth  details  on  their
    utilizations to the fullest.

     5 pm - John Nels - Eastern Regional Director - Intel Corporation
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 5                   17 Apr 1989


    The directions that the Intel Corporation will  take  in the 1990's
    will  have  a  very substantial effect on the  PC  market  and  the
    systems    that    corporations,  clients  and  hobbyists  will  be
    purchasing.   John Nels will be speaking on behave of Intel and the
    directions of their  product line.  80286, 80386 and 80486 are some
    of the numbers that  we  will be hearing during this seminar.  John
    will also be speaking on  the  other  Intel  products  such  as the
    Inboard systems.

     6 pm - Phil Becker - Handling the growing pressure for
            multi-user data access.

    Database,  Electronic  Mail,  and Bulletin Board  applications  are
    often the major driving forces in going  multi-user with computers.
    eSoft, Inc.  will be discussing its Single CPU, PC-DOS based, dBASE
    compatible  multi-user system which provides these capabilities for
    up to  32  simultaneous  users  without  the  hardware  or software
    complexity of many other approaches.


                           Saturday - April 29, 1989

    10 am - Richard Driggers - Sparta BBS & Great Alabama PCBoard
                           Hard Drive Seminar


    11 am - Gary Saxer - Technical Director - Quarterdeck Systems

    Expanded and Extended Memory - What is it?  How do you use it?

    For  PC-DOS  computers, the amount of memory you have is not always
    as  important  as what kindof memory it is.  Some people wonder how
    it can  be  that  they  have 2 megabytes of memory and yet they can
    only use 640K  of it.  Gary Saxer, one of the country's top experts
    on DOS memory, will  explain  the differences between Conventional,
    Reserved, Extended, Expanded, Enhanced Expanded,  and  EMS4 memory.
    Tips on how to get the  best out of your current memory and methods
    to  improve memory use and availability will  be  covered.    Also,
    methods to convert useless memory into memory that  DOS  can handle
    will be explained.



    12 pm - Marshall Magee - Founder of the Association of Shareware
            Professionals

    Marshall  Magee  will  be  addressing  the  seminar  on  Shareware.
    Shareware, which is software that is distributed by the author on a
    "pay  if  you  like  it  basis",  provides  the  many owners of  PC
    Computers with  the golden opportunities to sample many programs to
    improve productivity on  an  individual  system,  without investing
    thousands of dollars in  commercially distributed software.  Author
    of Automenu, one of the  most  successful shareware programs on the
    market, Marshall will further discuss the means of making shareware
    work for the programer who is contemplating  releasing  programs to
    the market.
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 6                   17 Apr 1989


     1 pm - John Friel - author of Qmodem telecommunications software

    John  will  be  discussing the present state of  telecommunications
    software  with an emphasis on the direction that telecommunications
    will be taking in the coming decade.

     2 pm - Phil Katz - author of PKZIP file compression routines

    Graduate  of  the  University  of Wisconsin, 1984-founded PKware in
    1986.   Conference  to  include  the  following  discussions:    1.
    Overview of data  compression:  What is data compression?  What can
    it be used for?    Why  is  it  useful?  2.  Overview of basic data
    compression theory:  How does  data  compress compression work?  3.
    History  of  data  compression  theory:     PDP-11  'RAD50'  codes,
    Non-Repeat  Packing, Weighted Huffman Trees.  4.    Description  of
    modern data  compression  algorithms:    Ziv-Lempel-Welch encoding,
    Huffman Squeezing, Repeated  String  Elimination,  Optimal follower
    Sets.    5.   Demonstration  of  PKZIP  and  PKUNZIP,  showing  the
    execution of the algorithms and theory previously discussed.


     3 pm - Gus Venditto - Senior Executive Editor - PC Magazine

    SHAREWARE IN THE '90s -- CAN IT SURVIVE OS/2?

    The Microsoft mulit-tasking juggernaut threatens to change the face
    of personal computing.  How can  the grass-roots shareware movement
    continue when corporations are planning to remove  DOS  from user's
    systems?  Will shareware be driven back into  the garage?  Come and
    hear Gus Venditto, PC Magazine Executive Editor and author  of  the
    magazine's Pipeline section, report on the future.

     4 pm - Bob Wallace - author of PC Write

    Bob Wallace, Quicksoft founder (1983) and the person who coined the
    term,  shareware,  will   talk  about  Quicksoft's  mission;    the
    subtleties of shareware, including  group  shareware;  new products
    PC-Write 3.0, PC-Look, PC Write  Lite,  and  PC-Write 3.1;  and the
    future of personal computing, including the  myth  of  the standard
    user interface and the holoroom interface.


     5 pm - Judy Getts - Contributing Editor - PC World Magazine

    Judy Getts, well known for her recent articles in PC World Magazine
    for Shareware products, will bediscussing a topic which  is  always
    of   interest  to  the  general  user  group.    Recognition    and
    distribution  of  programs  and  software.    Each  and  every day,
    hundreds of  excellent  pieces  of  software  are  written  and its
    authors  are  trying    to   seek  the  most  opportune  means  for
    distribution.   Judy will  be  addressing  the  specific  topic  of
    "recognition of software by software  houses".    There  is  no set
    formula or procedure to have one's  finest  program  picked up by a
    major vendor in the industry, but there  are suggestions which Judy
    would  like to address which will open more  opportunities  to  the
    software programer than may have been available in the past.
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 7                   17 Apr 1989


                         Sunday - April 30, 1989

    8:30 am - Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc. - Sysops Breakfast

    A  special  reserved conference limited to 150 people sponsored  by
    the  Hayes  Microcomputer Products, Inc.  to present the Impact  of
    Telecommunications Standards  on  the  BBS Community in addition to
    the Hayes SysOp  Support  Programs  and  SysOps as Advanced Systems
    Value  Added  Resellers (ASVAR's),  and  the  Hayes  Product  line.
    Tickets will distributed directly at the Hayes booth during GATEWAY
    '89.

    12 pm - BBS Authors Round Table
            Meet the authors and designers of Bulletin Board Software

    A seminar and open discussion table  with  some  of  the  most well
    known  authors of BBS software as an  opportunity  to  discuss  the
    future of bulletin boards in the 1990's!  Tom Mack - author of RBBS
    software David Terry - co-author of PCBoard software Phil  Becker -
    author of TBBS software Thom Henderson - author of SEAdog  software
    Rick Hemming - author of Wildcat and Mustang software Ken Goosens -
    assisting  author  of  RBBS software Mark Herring - author of Qmail
    software Dan Domain - author of DBBS software

     2 pm - Gary Saxer - Technical Director - Quarterdeck Systems

            Optimizing Telecommunications under Multi-tasking

    Many people  use DESQview to run several programs at the same time,
    often called multi-tasking.   Those who use communications programs
    along with other programs  are especially concerned withperformance
    and reliability.  Gary Saxer,  Director  of  Technical Services for
    Quarterdeck  Office  Systems,  the  developers  of  DESQview,  will
    explain    several    tricks  and  important  rules  for    running
    communications programs in the background.  Starting with the basic
    concepts and proceeding to very technical details, the seminar will
    cover  both  the  hardware  and  software  aspects of multi-tasking
    communications programs.

     3 pm - Jud Newell - Sysop of Canadian Remote Systems

    Jud Newell is the owner and chief Sysop of Canada Remote Systems, a
    66 node PCBoard  system  operating  out of Toronto, Canada.  From a
    single line system in  1981,  CRS  has  grown  to  be  one of North
    America's largest bulletin boards, and  the  largest single PCBoard
    installation in the world.  Jud  will talk on what makes a bulletin
    board successful, and how you can turn  a  profit  in  running one.
    With  over 7,000 paying subscribers and an annual  growth  rate  of
    60%,  Jud has a great deal of experience in  satisfying  customers.
    Learn how to make your BBS profitable.


     4 pm - Jim Spinelli - Attorney and Sysop of the Activity BBS
            (New York)

    Jim will be discussing in an open forum the legal  operations  of a
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 8                   17 Apr 1989


    bulletin board.  Many young and old sysops hesitate to realize  the
    legal responsibilities  they  have  to  the  public  in operating a
    public bbs system.    Jim  will be reviewing the sysop's operations
    and the responsibilities that the sysop has to his users as well as
    the limitations that the users  have  on  a  public  bulletin board
    system.


     5 pm - Marshall MaGee - Founder of the Association of Shareware
            Authors

    Marshall will be addressing the Sysop's  Conference with one of the
    most important topics regarding the public bulletin  board systems.
    The distribution of SHAREWARE and the responsibilities of  the  BBS
    sysops to both the shareware authors and to the  general  users  to
    whom they provide the software.  Marshall is also the  sysop of the
    "Big  Peach  BBS" in Atlanta, Georgia, and a long time modem  user.
    Marshall will be  specifically  addressing  the future of shareware
    distribution in the 1990's on bulletin boards.

     6 pm - Close of GATEWAY '89



          VISCOUNT HOTEL - QUEENS, NEW YORK - APRIL 28-30, 1989

    - All conferences and forums will be held in the Starlight Room
    at the Viscount Hotel


                    Gateway '89 - Seminar Registration & Exhibit
    Entrance


    I wish to point  out to everyone that GATEWAY '89 tickets are to be
    ordered  in  advanced,  must be  done,  via  the  BBS  systems  and
    networks.  If you are calling  the  Sound  of  Music  BBS directly,
    please return to the Main Board, and  complete  <S>cript  #7  right
    from the Main Board.  You MUST prepay your ticket purchase in order
    to receive the advance purchase discount.

    Advance  Ticket  orders  must  be  received by April 17,  1989  for
    processing  at  the  advance  ticket price of $5.00 (add $1.00  for
    handling).    All orders received after that date will be returned.
    Tickets at the GATEWAY '89 doors will be $10.00.  Entrance fees are
    specifically for the booth and exhibits of Gateway '89.  Conference
    tickets are defined as follows.

    Conferences and seminars are being sold on a Daily Basis.

    The complete up to  the  latest  schedule  is  posted  as the file,
    GATFORUM.ZIP  available  for  downloading.      The   cost  of  the
    conferences is as follows:

              Daily Conference Entrance:  $30.00 /day
              Conference Pass:  ALL THREE DAYS:  $75.00
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 9                   17 Apr 1989


    Be sure when ordering tickets for an individual conference that you
    indicate  on  your order the SPECIFIC day  that  you  are  ordering
    tickets for.

                            Exhibit Hours:

              Friday - April 28, 1989 - 12 Noon - 7 pm.
              Saturday - April 29, 1989 - 10 AM - 6 pm.
              Sunday - April 30, 1989 - 10 AM - 6 pm.

                               Seminars:

                       VAR's & Consultants Forum 4/28/89
                Phil Katz will be speaking on Saturday 4/29/89.
               BBS sysops and telecommunications forum 4/30/89.

    PAYMENT MUST ACCOMPANY YOUR ORDER IN ORDER FOR  YOUR  REQUEST TO BE
    PROCESSED.    CONFERENCES  ARE  SOLD  ON  FIRST COME, FIRST  SERVE.
    SEATING  IS  LIMITED!    Do  not call the Gateway office  to  order
    tickets.    Payment must be complete at time of order.   Sorry,  no
    credit cards are accepted for Gateway '89.

    If  you  have  any specific questions, please don't hesitate to ask
    via any of the Smartnet/PCRelay networks which are now carrying the
    Gateway  Conference.     The  latest  Gateway  '89  information  is
    available via Smartnet, PC Relay GATEWAY conference.

    Be sure to visit the conference for the latest information.

                  Sound of Music BBS (516) 536-8723



                                  GATEWAY '89

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    FidoNews 6-16                Page 11                  17 Apr 1989


    Jack Decker
    Fidonet 1:154/8  LCRnet 77:1011/8  NetWork 8:70/8

    NEW VERSION OF PAKIT, A UTILITY FOR OMMM USERS
    (Plus a suggestion for Nodelist User Flag usage)

    A few  weeks ago, I placed an announcement about PAKIT in Fidonews.
    PAKIT has undergone a couple of revisions since then, however, with
    the main changes being  that  PAKIT  can  now  be  used  to  create
    outbound mail archives using the  ZOO  or  ZIP formats, if you have
    ZOO.EXE and/or PKZIP.EXE.  So, if you use oMMM and have a desire to
    use  better  compression  methods  when creating mail  packets  for
    certain  nodes  (and  you  know  those  nodes  are    capable    of
    uncompressing the mail archives you create for them), you  can  now
    use  just about any of the popular compression methods if  you  use
    PAKIT (more on that in a minute).

    The question arises, "If I am sending mail to a node  that  I don't
    normally  communicate with, how can I tell what types of compressed
    mail packets they are able to accept?" In fact, it would be nice to
    have this information  readily available for any node that we might
    wish to communicate with.

    A solution to that  problem  may  be at hand.  As many of you know,
    the Fidonet nodelist now allows  User-Defined flags.  It would seem
    to me that specifying that a  node  can  handle  various  types  of
    compressed mail packets would be a valid use for these flags, since
    a  substantial  amount  of connect time could be  saved  if  better
    compression methods were used between systems capable of doing  so.
    Unfortunately, different  sysops  have  different  ideas about what
    constitutes the "best" method of compression.  Some prefer to stick
    with the "Fidonet standard"  ARC  file  format.   Others prefer ZOO
    because no payment is requested  for  using ZOO (unfortunately, ZOO
    is  one  of  the  least  efficient  compression  methods  for  mail
    packets).  Yet others prefer PAK's "Crushing" method, which is much
    more  efficient,  especially on small .PKT files, while  some  have
    found  that  PKZIP provides the highest possible compression ratio.
    Some  systems  can  process  incoming mail packets in any of  these
    formats, while others can only handle one or two of them.

    Therefore, I propose that a user-defined flag be set aside for  the
    purpose  of defining types of compressed mail packets accepted by a
    node.  Something on the order of:

         Flag format:  UMC:x[x[x]]

    U indicates  a  User  Flag,  MC stands for "Method of Compression".
    The letters following the colon (which could be in any order) would
    include one or more of the following:

         C = unCrushing supported (PAK) - implies unSquashing &
             unCrunching also supported
         S = unSquashing supported (PKUNPAK, PKXARC, newer versions
             of ARCE) - implies unCrunching also supported
         N = unCrunching NOT supported (not valid with C or S)
         R = unReducing supported (PKUNZIP)
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 12                  17 Apr 1989


         Z = unZooing supported (ZOO)

    Limitations:

         C implies unSquashing and unCrunching, so C and S should
           NOT be used together

         N implies unCrunching NOT supported, therefore it's not
           valid in combination with either C or S (at least not
           when any existing software that I'm aware of is used,
           since anything that will unCrush or unSquash will also
           unCrunch).

    Samples:

    A node that uses  PAK,  ZOO,  and  PKUNZIP to process incoming mail
    packets would use the flag:

         UMC:CRZ

    A node (probably a non-MSDOS  node) that cannot process regular ARC
    style mail packets, but that CAN  handle  packets  compressed  with
    ZOO, would use the flag:

         UMC:NZ

    A node that uses ARC or an  older  version  of  ARCE  that does not
    support unSquashing, plus PKUNZIP to process incoming mail  packets
    would use:

         UMC:R

    (Note  that if the N flag is not used,  unCrunching  capability  is
    assumed).

    Now, the above is just a proposal.  At the  present  time, PAKIT is
    not  capable  of  directly  reading  the  nodelist  to  obtain this
    information.   However,  if  folks were to start using this type of
    notation (or if  the  FTSC  were to put their blessing on something
    like this), it would  make  it  worthwhile  to  rewrite PAKIT (or a
    similar  program)  to  go  directly    to  the  nodelist  for  this
    information, instead of using a separate  control  file.    End  of
    editorial comment.

    Now, back to PAKIT.  PAKIT is  a  free utility program intended for
    use with oMMM, although it may work with  other  mail  packers that
    call ARCA to create mail archives.  Just in  case  you  missed  the
    article of a few weeks back, here's the pertinent information again
    (slightly rewritten to be correct for the latest version):

    PAKIT Version 1.04 - a semi-intelligent ARCA to PAK/ZIP/ZOO
    Converter for use with oMMM.

    No warranty expressed or implied - use at your own risk!

    PAKIT  was  written  to  allow  you to create smaller outgoing mail
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 13                  17 Apr 1989


    archives  (*.mo?  files, etc.) for systems that can accept them, by
    using any  of  several  different file compression utility programs
    (PAK, ZOO, and/or PKWARE programs) with oMMM version 1.07 or higher
    (it will probably work  with  earlier versions of oMMM as well, but
    you should upgrade anyway!   Do  NOT use oMMM version 1.08, though,
    it was buggy).  Those who  use  oMMM  may  be aware that oMMM calls
    ARCA for file compression purposes.  PAKIT  intercepts  the call to
    ARCA,  translates  it  to  a format that another  file  compression
    utility  can  understand, and then hands it over to  that  utility.
    While PAKIT is specifically designed for use with oMMM, it MAY also
    work with other packers that call ARCA using the "/D" parameter  at
    the end of the invocation line.

    PAKIT was  originally  intended to be used with NoGate Consulting's
    PAK File Compression  Utility, and still defaults to the use of PAK
    (it now requires PAK  version  1.5 or higher), however you may also
    optionally specify that PKWARE's PKARC  or  PKPAK  program is to be
    called when creating "Crunched" or "Squashed"  mail archives (these
    programs  are no longer available from PKWARE,  but  may  still  be
    available on some BBS's).  You also have  the  option  of using ZIP
    ("Reducing") or ZOO as the compression method to be  used  for mail
    packets.

    If  you  use  this  program and PAK without a PAKIT.CTL  file,  the
    resulting mail archive files should be no different than if you had
    just  used ARCA only (obviously, there's no real advantage in doing
    that, but  you  can  do it if you want to).  The major advantage in
    using this program  is  that  you  can  use  a  control file called
    PAKIT.CTL,  which  will allow  you  to  specify  which  compression
    method, or which of PAK's  three  possible compression levels, will
    be used when packing mail to  any  given  node.   Thus, if you KNOW
    that  a  particular  node  is using PKWARE's  PKXARC  (or  PKUNPAK)
    program  to  de-archive mail packets, you can create  mail  packets
    using  "Squashing",  which  will  make smaller packets and possibly
    save you some transmission time.  If you regularly communicate with
    a  node that uses PAK to unpack mail, you can create  mail  bundles
    using "Crushing"  and  save  even  more disk space and transmission
    time.  And,  the  most  recent  versions of PAKIT will allow you to
    create compressed mail bundles  using  ZOO.EXE  or  PKWARE's  PKZIP
    program, should you have a  need  to  send  mail  bundles in one of
    those formats.  These options should  only  be used with nodes with
    which  you communicate regularly, and know what  program  is  being
    used to uncompress mail packets.

    The current version of PAKIT renames individual .PKT files prior to
    placing  them in the mail archive, in order to  assure  that  older
    files are always placed before newer ones in the archive.   This is
    done  to  overcome  a  difference  in  operation  between  ARCA and
    PKARC/PKPAK/PAK 1.0.    ARCA  always added packets to the END of an
    existing archive (as  does PAK 1.5+ if the "/O-" modifier is used),
    but some of the  newer programs do us the favor(?) of inserting new
    files into an existing archive in alphabetical order.  oMMM creates
    packets  using  a naming sequence that  restarts  every  day,  thus
    packets created just after midnight would be  stored in the archive
    BEFORE packets created on the previous day (when  one  of the newer
    archivers  is used).  The result is that replies  to  messages  are
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 14                  17 Apr 1989


    sometimes    stored   prior  to  the  original  messages  when  the
    destination system  unpacks  the  mail!  PAKIT attempts to overcome
    this problem by  renaming  the packets using a naming sequence that
    restarts at the beginning  of  every  year,  rather than every day.
    Thus, it is only possible  to  create  out-of-order mail packets at
    the beginning of January.  The  packet  names used contain only the
    hexadecimal  digits 0-9 and A-F, and are  always  eight  characters
    long (not counting the .PKT extension).  As far as I can determine,
    this will not cause any problem for any existing mail unpacker, but
    please let me know if you discover otherwise.

    Version  1.04  of  PAKIT has just been released, and is  compatible
    with the newer releases of oMMM (1.30 and higher).  Older  versions
    of  PAKIT (before 1.02) will most likely not work properly with the
    newer  versions  of  oMMM.  The most recent copy of PAKIT should be
    file  requestable  from  Fidonet  node  1:154/7  (aka  LCRnet  node
    77:1011/7 or NetWork  node  8:70/7),  under the filename PAKIT*.ZIP
    (at this writing, PAKIT104.ZIP  is the latest version).  1:154/7 is
    a mail-only node located in  Milwaukee,  and is PC Pursuitable.  If
    you are located in a PC  Pursuitable city and for some reason can't
    make a file request work, send me  a  message  and  I'll  try  file
    attaching it to you.  By the way,  there's  no  copyright notice or
    request for payment (or anything else) anywhere in PAKIT.    It's a
    gift to anyone who wants it, pure and simple!

    If  you  find  an archiving program that creates archives that  are
    even smaller  than  "Crushed"  or  "Reduced" files (particularly if
    it's truly public  domain,  or  at  least  free  to  non-commercial
    users), please send a copy of the program to me and I will at least
    consider making a version of  this program that will use it.  Also,
    if the Fidonet (or any "other"  net)  nodelist  is ever modified to
    include  a  "compression  level"  flag for mail  archives,  I  will
    consider  rewriting this program to look directly to  the  nodelist
    for compression level information.

    Jack  Decker  (1:154/8,  77:1011/8,  8:70/8  <== Don't file request
    PAKIT from these addresses, this is a private node!)

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 15                  17 Apr 1989


    =================================================================
                                 COLUMNS
    =================================================================

    The Veterinarian's Corner
    Excerpts from the ANIMED GroupMail Conference

    by Don Thomson, 1:102/1005

    The feline leukemia virus is a contagious virus limited to
    members of the cat family. It recieved its name, because it is
    one of the types of virus' that have the ability to cause cancer
    of the white cells.

    The disease caused by the feline leukemia virus can take any
    number of forms. Because the virus attacks and suppresses the
    body's immune response, an increased suseptibility to infections
    of all types is commonly one of the first signs. Long standing
    'cold' symptoms, repeated abscesses, oral infections, an
    increased susceptibility to pneumonia, and other internal
    infections may occur.

    If the animal recovers from these types of opportunistic
    infections, the virus, hidden in the bone marrow and lymph nodes,
    begins to manifest itself. The feline leukemia virus (FeLV) has
    the ability to become intermingled with the DNA of the primitve,
    dividing bone marrow cells. This most commonly manifests itself
    as a severe 'aplastic' anemia. Occasionally cancer of the white
    cells of the bone marrow (leukocytes) may cause cancer of the
    while cells, hence the name 'leukemia' virus. More commonly the
    FeLV will cause cancer of the lymph nodes, similar to Hodgkins
    Disease of man.

         What can be done to prevent this disease?

    Because the virus is shed most heavily in the saliva, and to
    lessor extent in urine, feces, and tears, limiting 'community'
    food bowls from which stray cats of unknown status will decrease
    the spread of the virus. If your cat is an outdoor cat,
    vaccination is reccommended. The odds are quite high that your
    cat will be exposed to the virus as approximately 90% of outdoor
    The disease is most prevalent in multiple cat households, where
    repeated high-level exposure of virus allows the actual infection
    to overwhelm the cat's immune response. Most intermittant, low
    level exposures do not result in actual infection.  But if you
    have more than one cat, they should be tested for 'latent' or
    inapparent infection and vaccination.  If found to be negative,
    then they should be vaccinated. Strictly indoor cats, tested
    negative, probably don't require vaccination because this is a
    relative fragile virus, not long lived in the environment.

    There is no 'cure' for the disease once contracted other than
    supportive, symptomatic treatment. The best cure possible for
    this killer is prevention.

    ----------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 16                  17 Apr 1989


    More on cats:

    Cats are not just 'scaled down' versions of humans as far as how
    their bodies handle many medications!

       For example:

       1 Tylenol caplet can kill a cat, by causing the hemoglobin of
       the red blood cells to no longer be capable of oxygen binding
       and transport!  Sad sight....

       1 baby aspirin will last up to FOUR DAYS in the bloodstream of
       your cat.  Overdoses can and DO occur by well-meaning people,
       giving their pets human medications.

    PLEASE CHECK with a veterinarian BEFORE administering ANY
    medication to your cat.

    DB Thomson, DVM
    1:102/1005
    9:871/16

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 17                  17 Apr 1989


    The following  is the first in a series of four columns Fred Grosby
    (a federal government  employee, and a user on "The Falcon's Rock")
    has written.  He  deserves  all  the  credit  for  writing them.  I
    suggested that he upload them  to  my  system,  because  I  enjoyed
    reading them in our local Mensa  newsletter, Capital M.  I hope you
    enjoy reading them, too.  The archive  of all four is available for
    file request from 1:109/501 as BSOUTH.ZIP.

    Notes From Bureaucracy South
    By Fred Grosby, a user on 1:109/501

    Well, they're at it again.  The Big  Program  is  reorganizing, for
    the third time in the six years that I have worked here.  It's sort
    of  like  a  biennial  celebration  of  the way things go  here  in
    Bureaucracy South.

    The  first  reorganization was in 1983, when The Big Program got  a
    new  head;    let's  call  him  Clark.    Clark,  being  thoroughly
    Reaganized, was Hell-bent to  cut  out all of the waste, fraud, and
    abuse  in  The  Big Program,  increase  efficiency,  and  save  you
    taxpayers a ton of money.   Besides,  he figured that if he saved a
    lot of money the administration would give  him  a  big cash award.
    So  he reorganized, saved a lot of money,  and  got  his  big  cash
    award.

    He also fragmented the operations of The Big Program  so badly that
    nobody  knew  who  was supposed to do what.  Our  regional  offices
    screamed  bloody  murder,  the  workers in The Big Program screamed
    bloody murder,  and our clients screamed bloody murder,but did that
    phase Clark?   Not  a  chance.  He knew what to do.  He reorganized
    again,  in  late  1985.        Ostensibly,   the  purpose  of  this
    reorganization was to straighten out  some  of the mess made by the
    first reorganization.  What it actually  did  was  to  take several
    smaller  offices and mash them together into  one  great  amorphous
    mass that was virtually impossible to manage.   It  also managed to
    (Surprise!)  save  some  more  money, which got Clark another  cash
    award.

    Now it's 1988.  Clark has taken his money and  moved on to head one
    of  our  regional  offices,  where  he  has  taken  on a new  task:
    destroying employee morale.   Clark's successor, whose name may not
    be mentioned here any  more,  got fired for reasons that have never
    been explained.  Personally, I  think  it was for spending his work
    time managing his stock portfolio instead  of The Big Program.  The
    current head of The Big Program is  a  nice  young fellow whom I'll
    call Steve.  Imagine, a senior executive at  age  30.  All you have
    to do is be good friends with The Assistant Secretary and you, too,
    can make it in Bureaucracy South.

    So here's Steve, who is no great shakes as a manager, trying to run
    this  gargantuan  mess  of  an  organization,  and  he's getting in
    trouble because  he  keeps  sending  The Administrator to the wrong
    people for things.    Fortunately,  fate  brought  Steve to The Big
    Program in late 1987, just in time for him to reorganize the place.
    There was a little problem,  though.  Steve's a political type;  he
    doesn't really know the nuts and  bolts  of  the  program that he's
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 18                  17 Apr 1989


    managing.  So, as much in self-defense  as anything else, he turned
    the job over to his assistant, Beverly.  Not only is Beverly one of
    my favorite people, she's also a fabulous manager.   She  has  also
    worked in The Big Program forever, and knows where all  the  bodies
    are  buried.    So  she analyzed, and discussed, and consulted, and
    came up  with  what  I  knew that she was going to come up with all
    along.  Yes,  folks,  we're putting it back the way it was in 1983,
    B.C.  (Before Clark).

    There was only one  problem:    explaining the cost increase to The
    Department, which  must  approve  the reorganization.  According to
    the official formula  mandated  by  The Department, we are about to
    spend an additional $83,000  per year of your tax money.  Actually,
    it's going to be more like $1.5 million, but who are we to tell The
    Department that their formula has a  flaw  in  it?   Either way, we
    figured that we were in for a fight.

    You know what?  The Department didn't  bat  an  eye.    There are a
    couple  of  technical  details  to work out, but  the  guy  at  The
    Department  who  handles  reorganizations  has  assured me that the
    reorganization  of  The Big Program will be approved.  He  told  me
    that as far as The Department is concerned, it's our budget, and if
    we  want  to  spend  the  money  on  our reorganization, that's our
    business.  And Reagan doesn't think that he's presiding over a lame
    duck administration.   If  we  would  have tried this six years ago
    they would have eaten our lunch.

    So, in a few  weeks  The  Big Program will be right back the way it
    started.  Offhand, you might  say  that  the only one who benefited
    from all the fuss and bother was Clark, who took the money and ran.
    There is, however, one other winner in  this  game:   me.  You see,
    I'm the one who processed the 1983 and  1985 reorganizations and is
    processing  this one.  Each reorganization takes, say, four  months
    to process.  Then there are all of the followup actions, the record
    keeping, and the reviews to do, by which time it's almost  time  to
    start thinking about the next reorganization.  Steve is a political
    appointee.  He will be gone by the end of the year, and what do you
    want to bet that his successor doesn't reorganize again?  And guess
    who'll be there to do  it?    This,  folks, is called job security,
    which is a whole lot more  important  to me than the few bucks that
    Clark got.

    No matter what they do to The Big Program, I win.  You have to take
    your victories where you find them here in Bureaucracy South.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 19                  17 Apr 1989


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                         Latest Software Versions

                          Bulletin Board Software
    Name        Version    Name        Version    Name       Version

    Fido            12k*   Opus          1.03b    TBBS           2.1
    QuickBBS       2.03    TPBoard         5.0    TComm/TCommNet 3.4*
    Lynx           1.22    Phoenix         1.3    RBBS         17.1D


    Network                Node List              Other
    Mailers     Version    Utilities   Version    Utilities  Version

    Dutchie       2.90C*   EditNL         4.00    ARC           6.01*
    SEAdog         4.50*   MakeNL         2.12    ARCmail        2.0*
    BinkleyTerm    2.20*   Prune          1.40    ConfMail      4.00
    D'Bridge       1.18*   XlatList       2.90*   TPB Editor    1.21
    FrontDoor       2.0    XlaxNode       2.32*   TCOMMail       2.1*
    PRENM          1.40    XlaxDiff       2.32*   TMail         8901*
                           ParseList      1.30    UFGATE        1.03*
                                                  GROUP         2.07*
                                                  EMM           1.40
                                                  MSGED         1.99*
                                                  XRS            1.2*

    * Recently changed

    Utility authors:  Please help  keep  this  list  up  to  date  by
    reporting  new  versions  to 1:1/1.  It is not our intent to list
    all utilities here, only those which verge on necessity.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 20                  17 Apr 1989


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                         The Interrupt Stack


    28 Apr 1989
       Start of Gateway '89 show at the Viscount Hotel in Queens,
       New York. Contact Gateway '89 at (516) 678-7180 for info.

     8 May 1989
       Digital Equipment Corporations User Society (DECUS) will be
       holding its semi-annual symposium in Atlanta, GA. Runs
       through May 12. As usual sysop's will get together and chat.

    19 May 1989
       Start of EuroCon III at Eindhoven, The Netherlands. Contact
       Hans Ligthelm of 2:500/3 for details.

    24 Aug 1989
       Voyager 2 passes Neptune.

    24 Aug 1989
         FidoCon '89 starts at the Holiday Inn in San Jose,
         California.  Trade show, seminars, etc. Contact 1/89
         for info.

     5 Oct 1989
       20th Anniversary of "Monty Python's Flying Circus"

    11 Nov 1989
         A new area code forms in northern Illinois at 12:01 am.
         Chicago proper will remain area code 312; suburban areas
         formerly served with that code will become area code 708.

    If you have something which you would like to see on this
    calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1:1/1.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    FidoNews 6-16                Page 21                  17 Apr 1989


           OFFICERS OF THE INTERNATIONAL FIDONET ASSOCIATION

    Mort Sternheim 1:321/109  Chairman of the Board
    Bob Rudolph    1:261/628  President
    Matt Whelan    3:3/1      Vice President
    Bill Bolton    3:711/403  Vice President-Technical Coordinator
    Linda Grennan  1:147/1    Secretary
    Kris Veitch    1:147/30   Treasurer


           IFNA COMMITTEE AND BOARD CHAIRS

    Administration and Finance     Mark Grennan    1:147/1
    Board of Directors             Mort Sternheim  1:321/109
    Bylaws                         Don Daniels     1:107/210
    Ethics                         Vic Hill        1:147/4
    Executive Committee            Bob Rudolph     1:261/628
    International Affairs          Rob Gonsalves   2:500/1
    Membership Services            David Drexler   1:147/1
    Nominations & Elections        David Melnick   1:107/233
    Public Affairs                 David Drexler   1:147/1
    Publications                   Rick Siegel     1:107/27
    Security & Individual Rights   Jim Cannell     1:143/21
    Technical Standards            Rick Moore      1:115/333


                     IFNA BOARD OF DIRECTORS

        DIVISION                               AT-LARGE

    10  Courtney Harris   1:102/732    Don Daniels     1:107/210
    11  Bill Allbritten   1:11/301     Mort Sternheim  1:321/109
    12  Bill Bolton       3:711/403    Mark Grennan    1:147/1
    13  Irene Henderson   1:107/9       (vacant)
    14  Ken Kaplan        1:100/22     Ted Polczyinski 1:154/5
    15  Scott Miller      1:128/12     Matt Whelan     3:3/1
    16  Ivan Schaffel     1:141/390    Robert Rudolph  1:261/628
    17  Neal Curtin       1:343/1      Steve Jordan    1:206/2871
    18  Andrew Adler      1:135/47     Kris Veitch     1:147/30
    19  David Drexler     1:147/1       (vacant)
     2  Henk Wevers       2:500/1      David Melnik    1:107/233

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    FidoNews 6-16                Page 22                  17 Apr 1989


                                     __
                The World's First   /  \
                   BBS Network     /|oo \
                   * FidoNet *    (_|  /_)
                                   _`@/_ \    _
                                  |     | \   \\
                                  | (*) |  \   ))
                     ______       |__U__| /  \//
                    / Fido \       _//|| _\   /
                   (________)     (_/(_|(____/ (tm)

           Membership for the International FidoNet Association

    Membership in IFNA is open to any individual or organization that
    pays  a  specified  annual   membership  fee.   IFNA  serves  the
    international  FidoNet-compatible  electronic  mail  community to
    increase worldwide communications.

    Member Name _______________________________  Date _______________
    Address _________________________________________________________
    City ____________________________________________________________
    State ________________________________  Zip _____________________
    Country _________________________________________________________
    Home Phone (Voice) ______________________________________________
    Work Phone (Voice) ______________________________________________

    Zone:Net/Node Number ____________________________________________
    BBS Name ________________________________________________________
    BBS Phone Number ________________________________________________
    Baud Rates Supported ____________________________________________
    Board Restrictions ______________________________________________

    Your Special Interests __________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________
    In what areas would you be willing to help in FidoNet? __________
    _________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________
    Send this membership form and a check or money order for $25 in
    US Funds to:
                  International FidoNet Association
                  PO Box 41143
                  St Louis, Missouri 63141
                  USA

    Thank you for your membership!  Your participation will help to
    insure the future of FidoNet.

    Please NOTE that IFNA is a general not-for-profit organization
    and Articles of Association and By-Laws were adopted by the
    membership in January 1987.  The second elected Board of Directors
    was filled in August 1988.  The IFNA Echomail Conference has been
    established on FidoNet to assist the Board.  We welcome your
    input to this Conference.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------