Volume 3, Number 41                               27 October 1986
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                  _            |
    |                                                 /  \          |
    |                                                /|oo \         |
    |        - FidoNews -                           (_|  /_)        |
    |                                                _`@/_ \    _   |
    |        International                          |     | \   \\  |
    |     FidoNet Association                       | (*) |  \   )) |
    |         Newsletter               ______       |__U__| /  \//  |
    |                                 / FIDO \       _//|| _\   /   |
    |                                (________)     (_/(_|(____/    |
    |                                                     (jm)      |
    +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    Editor in Chief:                                   Thom Henderson
    Chief Procrastinator Emeritus:                       Tom Jennings

    FidoNews is the official newsletter of the International  FidoNet
    Association,  and is published weekly by SEAdog Leader, node 1/1.
    You  are  encouraged  to  submit  articles  for  publication   in
    FidoNews.  Article submission standards are contained in the file
    ARTSPEC.DOC,  available from  node  1/1.

    Copyright (C) 1986,  by the  International  FidoNet  Association.
    All  rights  reserved.  Duplication and/or distribution permitted
    for noncommercial purposes only.  For use in other circumstances,
    please contact IFNA.

    The   contents  of  the  articles  contained  here  are  not  our
    responsibility,   nor  do  we  necessarily   agree   with   them.
    Everything here is subject to debate.




                            Table of Contents

    1. ARTICLES
       Fidonews Archived for the Commodore 64
       FidoNet - One Users Opinion
       PrintQ - a Very Superior Way to Print
       Putting 640K on a 64K/256K Xt MotherBoard
    2. COLUMNS
       The Nautical View: Part 1
    3. WANTED
       SEAdog Mail Defaults Changed
    4. FOR SALE
       DataCare Hard Disk Utility
    5. NOTICES
       The Interrupt Stack
       West Coast Link for SFFAN Group




    Fidonews                     Page 2                   27 Oct 1986


    =================================================================
                                ARTICLES
    =================================================================


    Mike Gordon
    MemphisNet
    123/6
    1-901-353-4563


            Fidonews Archived for the Commodore Sixty Four


    Jerry  Hindle  (Sysop  of Space Station Earth Fido) and I would
    like to invite all system operators to provide another  service
    to their non-IBM users.

    The  Space  Station Earth (1-901-353-4563) will be carrying ALL
    Fido Newsletters archived with CBM ARC  134.   This  is  a  new
    utility  program  developed by Ampere Metal and released to the
    public as Shareware.  Arc V1.34 is very similar to  the  MS-DOS
    version  but,  unfortunately, NOT compatable (too bad).  I have
    been told it will do almost everything its  big  brother  will,
    though  I  do  not  have  the  capability  to  conferm this for
    myself.

    As a test, I archived  two  FidoNews  files  totaling  313  CBM
    blocks (a CBM block is 255 bytes).  The resultant combined file
    was only ten blocks longer than one  of  the  individual  files
    (186  blocks  to  be  exact).   This  represents  a substantial
    savings  of  disk  space  reguardless  of  which  type,  and  a
    substancialy reduced download time for each file (especially if
    your users are using 300 baud).

    The authors of CBM Arc have promised to keep the program upward
    compatable, so that an archive created with version 1.34 may be
    unpacked with later versions.  I believe that  version  2.2  is
    already  released.   I  will  continue  to  use version 1.34 to
    create these FidoNews Archives because of this compatability.

    Another feature of CBM ARC is that once the file is  downloaded
    your users will be able to read the news without printing it or
    de-arc'ing it.  Arc allows its user to print a file  within  an
    archive to the SCREEN!

    As  of  this  writing,  there are about thirty five newsletters
    currently available in CBM ARC form from the Station.  ALL will
    be  available as soon as time permits.  Unfortunately, it takes
    time to download the old files, achive them, and upload the arc
    file back to the Station.

    I  try to have the current weeks newsletter uploaded in CBM ARC
    form by Wednesday of each week, but if  you  are  polling  long
    distance,  I  suggest  you  wait until Friday mornings national
    mail slot.  All CBM ARC FidoNews files will carry the file name
    Fidonews                     Page 3                   27 Oct 1986


    of  fn***cbm.arc.  (*** is the current week) They are available
    from the FidoNews File area on the Space Station.

    I am committed to Commodore and to FidoNet.  I believe both can
    work  together.  I hope this service will "bear fruit" for both
    you as a sysop and your users.

    Finally, please take a moment to pay for your  shareware.   The
    Commodore   64   File  Archive  Utility  and  Text  Editor is a
    copyrighted program by Ampere  Metal.   The  program  has  been
    released  to the public as shareware and is also available from
    the Space Station in the alternate computer file  area.   Users
    of CBM ARC are asked to make a modest contribution to:


                             Ampere Metal
                          80 Hale Road Unit 4
                           Brampton, Ontario
                            Canada, L6W-3M1





































    Fidonews                     Page 4                   27 Oct 1986


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    Fidonews                     Page 5                   27 Oct 1986


    Mike Gordon
    Fido 123/6

                       FidoNet One Users Opinion

    I  am  a  user of the Space Station Earth Fido (1-901-353-4563)
    here in Memphis, Tenn. and it seems to  me  some  things  about
    FidoNet  and  IFNA  have  been  left unsaid.  I propose here to
    explore some of these things.

    Probably the most important thing  which  I  believe  is  being
    overlooked  and  is the purpose of running a Fido BBS System or
    any other one for that matter.

    I believe most sysop's will agree with me that the  purpose  of
    their boards are to SERVE THEIR USERS!  This is one of the most
    unselfish things that one  human  being  can  do  for  another.
    After all most FIDO boards represent an investment of well over
    two thousand dollars and in some cases this investment tops the
    ten  thousand dollar mark just for the machinery to operate the
    board!  So my hat is off to ALL you Sysop's who toil  long  and
    hard to keep your boards running smoothly!  That said now on to
    the meat of the situation.

    What should be the main thrust of IFNA?

    Opinion - The bottom line is to SERVE THE USERS!  How you  ask?
    I  believe  the most basic necessity to serve is COMMUNICATION!
    After all, what is the first thing that is done during a  civil
    emergency?    Simply   to  establish  the  best  communications
    possible.  IFNA has growing pains in this area.  As a user  who
    reads  the  FidoNews(tm)  each week, I have been concerned over
    several things  regarding  the  bickering  over  IFNA.   First,
    until  recently  I  never  heard of ANY of the officers of this
    net.  It seems to me the Fido community has the tools  (meaning
    the  newsletter) to keep everyone (not just sysops) informed as
    to what is going on in "St. Louis" and everywhere else for that
    matter.   My  question  is  why haven't the "boys in St. Louis"
    taken the time before now to write at least a monthly insert in
    the news telling everyone what is going on?  Please do not take
    offense at my using the term "boys in St. Louis" because it  is
    not  used  in a negative way.  I simply do not want to take the
    space to mention everyone by name (most I don't  know  anyway).
    Secondly,  I  have  not read very many articles from just plain
    users of FIDO on the subject of IFNA .  It does take some  time
    to sit down at your system and write an article, but it is well
    worth it!  We live in a society that is founded on  freedom  in
    whatever  form.   Freedom  demands that you are important! Your
    ideas are IMPORTANT! After all, you may have  the  answer  that
    everyone  has been looking for!  What is the readership of this
    newsletter?  Someone estimated 300,000.  Whether high or low, I
    know  there  are  a lot more people out there with opinions and
    CONSTRUCTIVE criticism. Take a few minutes and write it down for
    all to hash over, Please?

    How should the money collected by IFNA be spent?
    Fidonews                     Page 6                   27 Oct 1986


    Opinion - This is not as tough a question to answer if a little
    logic is involved.  In FidoNews 337, Ken Kaplan stated that his
    phone  bills run around 400 dollars a month to support the net.
    How many of you reading this article would be willing to  spend
    FOUR  HUNDRED  dollars a month of YOUR OWN MONEY to do this job
    (and it is a JOB!).  Ken, a personal note to you - You have  my
    deep  and sincere gratitude for your efforts. Again, the bottom
    line is the money should be used to defray the cost of  running
    the  net.   I  consider phone bills a MAJOR part of the cost of
    running this net!  I believe that part of the  money  collected
    from  USERS(annual fee), should be sent to support the network.
    If that means increasing the Fido annual fee  by  five  or  ten
    dollars  so  be  it.   Let us all realize that the "boys in St.
    Louis" have labored long and hard to keep this  net  going  and
    deserve  much better treatment than I have read in the last few
    weeks!!  After all, there would not be a net without them!

    How should the money collected by IFNA be administered?

    Opinion - I believe there should be a Treasurer.   Not  that  I
    distrust anyone, but look at almost all other organizations.  I
    doubt that you will find very many of them that do  not  use  a
    treasurer.  It merely provides a central point for disbursement
    of general funds.  Some people have advanced the idea that only
    annual  reports  need  be  made.  I disagree with this idea.  I
    think that  treasurer  reports  generated  at  the  very  least
    quarterly  are  in  order.   Further,  these  reports should be
    published in the newsletter to provide the  easiest  access  to
    this  information  by general users.  Yes, I said users because
    this information should be available to ALL.

    Should IFNA be a democratic organization or not?

    Opinion -  I  say  YES,  with  qualifications.   Fido  Software
    already  provides the means to this end - The Questionaire. The
    qualification is that maybe there needs to be a utility program
    written  to provide a voting questionnaire to only IFNA members
    when they log on the their favorite board. Alternately, perhaps
    the  voting should only be handled by the host of each net.  On
    further thought, if all voting was handled  by  the  host  then
    there would not be any question as to one man one vote (someone
    would not be able to vote more than once on  separate  boards).
    If  the  general  consensus  is  that  IFNA should be a service
    organization then ok,  but  there  should  be  some  method  of
    "checks and balances".  By this I mean, every officer should be
    accountable  to  the  general  membership  for   "questionable"
    expenses (is paranoia setting in?).

    I have typed long enough, its your turn now. It's three o'clock
    in the morning(sound familiar?).   Discussion  and/or  rebuttal
    can be sent to me at Fido 123/6.

    Mike Gordon
    Commodore 64 User Forever!

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    Fidonews                     Page 7                   27 Oct 1986


    Robert A. Rudolph
    Fido 109/628

                 PrintQ - a Printer Spooler without Peer


    Mainframers have known for many years that spooling slower input
    and output led to efficiencies in operation and better control
    over some forms of output. As a long-time Mainframer, I have
    only recently entered the world of micros, and have found that,
    while they are good for lots of things (like running Fido), the
    available printer support was not all that I would have hoped.

    At least that is how it was until last week, when I ordered and
    installed PrintQ. Prior to this time I have suffered with either
    DOS Print or something that the various software packages have
    had to print documentation (usually not much more than a TYPE
    command redirected), and have been rather frustrated with the
    shortcomings of all these approaches.

    I had also tried a few RamDisk based "spoolers", and discovered
    that, while they did work after a fashion, restartability (when
    one kid tripped over the power cord) and capacity left a LOT to
    be desired, and I never did find one that had what I considered
    adequate forms control.

    PrintQ does not use tons of memory. PrintQ does not interfere
    with (and is not interfered with by) Fido. PrintQ can store up
    to 64 MEGAbytes of printout (should you want to be that silly).
    PrintQ starts up at autoexec and just works - it even handles
    the PrtSc function gracefully, and is clever enough that it can
    spool PrintShop output and reproduce it up to 255 copies.

    PrintQ will keep various reports or other outputs separated by
    form type, and understands that not all forms are created equal
    in length. You can View a listing to determine if you really
    want to Print it. You can force queue entry number 47 to be the
    next item printed. You can simply leave your printer off for a
    while and nothing will get lost. You can output to ASCII files
    (PrintQ keeps its output highly compressed to save your precious
    disk space) anything that could have been printed. If you run a
    business, you can maintain a PrintQ queue for each business so
    reports and forms don't get mixed.

    You can even just install it and ignore it - it will let your
    programs run faster as they now will not have to wait on the
    printer, and it will never hit a queue limit of 32 files, as
    will DOS print. Furthermore if you run mostly unattended, you
    can be sure that your listings are good - if you get a paper
    jam, you just clear it and tell PrintQ to start at the top of
    the last page you can read. You can even tell it to print its
    reports and then HOLD them so if one gets lost it is reprint
    time but not rerun time. It can even handle cut sheet stationery
    and be told to pause before each new page so you can do forms
    setup for each new page.

    Fidonews                     Page 8                   27 Oct 1986


    It costs around $90, but is worth every nickel - once you have
    had it for half a day you'll wonder what you ever did before,
    and you will probably make all your friends MISERABLE because
    they won't have it. Yet.

    In short, it does the things us mainframers have come to expect
    from print spoolers, does them quickly and well with less over-
    head than DOS Print, and can do GOOD THINGS for output quality
    and rerun reduction. Try it for 30 days from SDI - if you find
    it does not do all these things send it back - they'll refund
    the cost.

    Oh yes - one last thing - no copy protection schemes to make
    backup hard.


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 9                   27 Oct 1986


                               Bob Dallis
                          The LAST RESORT BBS
                      Chattanooga, TN  FIDO 18/16
                      (615) 892-7773    1200/2400

               Putting 640K on a 64K/256K Xt MotherBoard

    I recently got my first IBM computer.  It is a PC/XT and it  came
    with 256k. I got my hands on a copy of an IBM internal Forem from
    their  employee bulletin board system.  It contained a discussion
    which  ran over the period of a year and a half.  The  discussion
    centered  around  how to get 640k on a 64k/256k  XT  motherboard.
    After  many attempts they were successful.  This modification  is
    not  documented or supported by BIG BLUE,  but it works,  and  it
    looks   as   if  it  were  pre-planned.   The  following   simple
    modification  took  me about 45  minutes when I finally  got  the
    knowledge and parts necessary.

     1. Remove   the cover and motherboard.  The  motherboard  is
        held  down  by  a  couple  of  screws,   and  some  slide
        fasteners. Remove the screws, slide the board to the left
        until  it  releases  and lift out.  Be sure to remove all
        cards and unplug the power supply before trying to remove
        the motherboard.

     2. Place a 74LS158  in the only open socket on the board. It
        is socket U84  and  is near the  left  floppy  drive when
        installed.

     3. Solder a  jumper between 1 and 2 on jumper pad  E2.   The
        jumper pad is normally near the power supply, and this is
        why   the  motherboard  should  be  removed  to  do   the
        modification.

     4. Set dip switches 3 and 4 to the off position.

     5. Remove the ram from banks 0 and 1 marked on the board and
        insert  256k dynamic rams,  41256,  in their place.   the
        board  should now have 41256  rams in banks 0 and  1  and
        4164 (64k) rams in banks 2 and 3.

     6. Put the machine back together and power up with 640k.


    NOTE. This will not work with the PC.  It works with the 64k/256k
    XT board only. That means that it will also work on the portable,
    because it has the same board.   I  can't promise that your  luck
    will be as good as mine, or that you won't damage something while
    doing  the modification.  The modification will surely void  your
    warranty  also.   All I can say is that  the  modification  works
    flawlessly for me.

                                  Good luck,
                                  Bob Dallis

    DISCLAIMER:  IBM Corp. does not  indorse this article or have any
    Fidonews                     Page 10                  27 Oct 1986


    link  to the author.  The author does not take any responsibly to
    any   damages  that  you  may  encounter  while  performing  this
    modification.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 11                  27 Oct 1986


    =================================================================
                                 COLUMNS
    =================================================================

    Jerry Hindle
    123/6  123/0
     MemphisNet
    901-353-4563
    2400 bps MAX
    24 hrs daily

         Hello Again;

         Well, I have been on the phone with the FidoUtil author for the
    last 45 minutes and the gist of the whole conversation was simply
    this:

         QUOTE FROM MARSHALL PRESNELL "Since they haven't bothered to
    even ATTEMPT to register any copies of FidoUtil, I am FORCED to stop
    updates. I was literally betting my computer on FidoUtilities success
    and to DATE I have had only 4 registrations out of OVER 497 KNOWN
    copies of FidoUtil."

         I tend to agree with Mr. Presnell on this one, I know for a fact
    that there are only 4 registrations since I am one of those! If you
    are interested here are the stats on FU.

              Initial Release (version 1.00) SENT to various Regions and
    Net Host around the WORLD! Marketing studies returned 497 (this
    represents ALMOST half of the ENTIRE network! Registrations generated
    3 paid, 1 complimentary (mine) TOTAL INCOME $45  TOTAL expenditures
    $200+ Net income -$155 (a loss)

              Second release (version 1.10) SENT to the same systems as
    initial release. TOTAL INCOME $0  TOTAL EXPENDITURES $200+ NET INCOME
    -$155 (again a loss)

         Marshall was literally betting his system on this one. He was
    using a LOANER machine to operate on with the HOPES of getting enough
    money to eventually purchase a machine. Well, thanks to the 493
    persons who are probably STILL using FidoUtil FREE this will not
    happen. He has had to give up the loaner and until he can figure a
    way to get the $$$$ there WILL BE NO UPDATES to EITHER FidoUtil or
    SMARTMAN (the automatic sysop)

         To the 3 other registrants of FidoUtil Mr. Presnell sends a
    personal THANKS, to the rest of you DEADBEATS who are using something
    for nothing he sends a warning, and I quote here   "If those persons
    who fail to honestly reimburse authors for shareware continue the
    trend, there will soon be ONLY commercial software for the IBM".

         I say this, "The Commodore 64 was once the largest selling home
    computer in the world, it also had a HUGE amount of shareware
    floating around for it, but the same lackluster attitude contributed
    greatly to its fall from grace. Authors must make a living too.
    Granted most shareware authors work a steady job, BUT they also
    Fidonews                     Page 12                  27 Oct 1986


    market and distribute programs for others that could well be SOLD to
    a commercial house for a profit. They do this because they want to
    try to help out, while still making a SMALL bit for their effort. I
    fear that the shareware market for the IBM is heading the same way,
    DOWN. If this happens it could get EXPENSIVE to maintain your little
    hobby.

         If only 20.1% of the total KNOWN copies of FU had registered it
    would have been considered a success. To date only .008% have
    registered their copies of FU. Had FU been a success Marshall would
    have released Smartman (a FANTASTIC PROGRAM (( DEMO AVAILABLE ))) as
    a shareware item too. As it is Smartman is a STRICTLY commercial
    venture and ANY updates past 1.2 of FU will be available to
    REGISTERED USERS ONLY!!!!!

         Tom Jennings has intentions of charging for some part or all of
    version 12. Why cause you DEADBEATS almost refuse to pay for a good
    thing even if you continue to use it. Thom Henderson tried the
    shareware approach with ARC. This cured him REAL FAST. He has
    received only a small handful of registrations to a program that I
    will venture to say resides on EVERY IBM in the world, and gets used
    extensively by same. His next venture (SEADog) was COMMERCIAL ONLY!

         John Warren has apparently (correct me if I am wrong here)
    decided to call it QUITS. He has not been heard from regarding any
    updates to Listgen for quite some time now.

         Procomm enjoys little better success as does Qmodem or
    GenericTerm. The list goes on and on. These authors are getting sick
    and tired of trying to help out for FREE.

         There is a moral to this little soapbox speech. If you can
    honestly say you DO NOT USE any of the above mentioned programs ALONG
    with the countless others out there for the asking then you are
    either RICH and buy everything commercial ONLY, or you are telling a
    LIE ! The moral is this, "If you continue this trend then you had
    better start saving every penny you can get because the CHEAPEST
    commercial software for the IBM that is any good starts at around
    $200 per program and goes up from there. I venture to say that if the
    worst happens then the average IBM owner will purchase about 2
    programs a YEAR. He will eventually get tired of having to BUY the
    high priced stuff, pirating will surely go up, software will go up to
    help cover the costs of lost sales to pirates, pirating will go up
    again and soon everyone in the world will be either a crook or broke
    or BOTH! THINK ABOUT IT !!!!!!!!!!!!!

         Now for a final note, Any requests for software regarding FU or
    Smartman should be directed to me @ 123/6 or 123/0. Since Marshall
    has had to go OFF-LINE he has asked me if I will handle the mail for
    him on these 2 programs. If you request FU, you will be sent a nice
    little note telling you how to get it. If you request Smartman then
    you will again get another note detailing how to get a FULL WORKING
    COPY, the demo file I have is severely limited in scope and uses. It
    is designed to give you just a small taste of WHAT the full fledged
    version can do. I will not file attach either of these programs out,
    if you want them you will have to call to get them from me. If you
    Fidonews                     Page 13                  27 Oct 1986


    wish to PURCHASE A REGISTERED COPY of either program then you will
    need to send the following to Marshall Presnell:

         To get a SMARTMAN send $ 55 to:
                                        Marshall Presnell
                                        2006-D Ceder Fork Rd.
                                        Greensboro, NC 27407
                                        ATTN: Smartman

         To get FidoUtil send $ 15 to:
                                      Marshall Presnell
                                      2006-D Ceder Forks Rd.
                                      Greensboro, NC 27407
                                      ATTN: FidoUtility

         To obtain the SOURCE code to FU send $ 40 INSTEAD of the $15

         Well I guess I have rambled on enough for now. I continue to
    emphatically assert the authors RIGHTS to charge for shareware (after
    all shareware , unlike FREEWARE, IS NOT FREE) and will continue my
    little speeches on this subject until I am either forced out of
    FidoNews and the Net (unlikely to say the least) or you start showing
    me that you can live up to your end of the shareware bargain and PAY
    the small price for the stuff you use !

    Thanks may be sent to me @123/6.
    Registrations may be sent to the AUTHORS OF THE RESPECTIVE PROGRAMS
    INVOLVED (see the docs on your program for the address)
    Complaints and GRIPES may be filed under "who cares"

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 14                  27 Oct 1986


    Joe Lindstrom
    Fido 134/1
    Calgary, AB

                           +=================+
                           !The Nautical View!
                           +=================+

                  Part 1: Review of the Commodore 128 PC


       Since the large majority of BBS users are Commodore owners,  I
    find  it  strange  that there are little or no Commodore-oriented
    articles here in the FidoNews.  So,  without further ado,  I will
    attempt  to satisfy their demands and start a little column of my
    own for them.  They will,  for  the  most  part,  deal  with  the
    Commodore  64  and 128 computers.  For Amiga news...  anyone else
    out there wanna take a stab at this?

       We'll start by reviewing the Commodore  128  PC  itself,  with
    accompanying hardware.  The Commodore 128 is a fairly new machine
    developed  by  the  same folks that gave the world the 64,  which
    introduced inexpensive computing to  the  "common  folk".  It  is
    actually  three  computers  in one.  For those that have made the
    upgrade from a 64 to a 128, good news: one of the three computers
    inside this wonderful machine is the good old 64, meaning you can
    run all your favorite games, applications, and the like.

       The second of the three machines is the new "128 mode",  which
    gives  the  BASIC programmer 122K of space in which to play.  New
    software developed for this new mode will probably take advantage
    of the increased memory.  Also available soon  is  the  1750  RAM
    expansion,  which  boosts the 128 up to 640K of RAM.  Not bad for
    an 8 bit machine.  You can use this  mode  in  either  40  or  80
    columns  (you  can  also  use the double-speed 2 MHz mode with 80
    columns).  The world of 2400 baud modems is  now  open!  Could  a
    128 implementation of Fido be imminent?  Somehow I doubt it...

       The third mode is something a lot of people are familiar with:
    CP/M.  Yes,  we can even use most (not quite all) of the programs
    CP/M users have come to know and love/hate.  To do this,  a  Z-80
    chip  is  resident  inside the machine,  and a new disk drive was
    developed: the 1571.

       The 1571 can be used in any of the three modes,  though in  64
    mode it performs like the (slow) 1541.  This is a high speed disk
    drive  folks!  Yes,  from  Commodore.  Unbelievable  you  say?  I
    guess you'll have to trust me  on  this  one.  It  delivers  high
    speed data transfer in either 128 or CP/M modes, and in CP/M mode
    it  has  an added plus:  compatibility with the industry standard
    MFM  disk  format.   Disks  formatted  with  the  FORMAT  command
    provided will be formatted in the native GCR format,  but you can
    still read and write from/to Kaypro,  Epson,  Osborne,  IBM (CP/M
    86),  and  other disks.  Most software will run with little or no
    modifications (I've already fallen in love  with  NSWP  and  LU),
    though  there are still a few bugs to be ironed out.  So far I've
    Fidonews                     Page 15                  27 Oct 1986


    had no trouble.  Of course, my limited experience with MS-DOS has
    helped me adjust quite a bit:  God  help  those  poor  souls  who
    aren't  used to simply typing the program name and having it load
    and execute!

       As far as printers go,  Commodore  now  offers  the  MPS-1000,
    which  is a fairly high speed beast and will run straight off the
    serial port (the 128 uses a DIN connector),  or from RS-232  (the
    real thing this time!), meaning Amiga and non-Commodore users can
    use it.  However,  I picked up the Panasonic 1080 printer,  and a
    Xetec Super Graphix Interface,  and I am quite happy.  The Xetec,
    by  the  way,  offers full Commodore 1525 emulation,  so all your
    existing software will print properly if it  supported  the  1525
    (most  do).  You  can  also  download  different  fonts  into the
    interface,  and about 15 are provided (along with a program which
    enables you to design your own).

       The  RGB monitor is the Commodore 1902.  This is much superior
    to the old 1702 in that you can direct-connect it to the  128  to
    view the 80 column RGB output.  For those who don't know what RGB
    is,  it  is  basically  a mode in which the three primary colours
    (Red, Green,  and Blue) are sent to the monitor over three lines,
    and  three  (instead  of the usual one) electron guns "paint" the
    screen, giving crisp, sharp detail as Commodore owners have never
    seen before.  This monitor will ALSO connect to the  standard  40
    column input and display accordingly (you must, however, flip the
    front  switch to either SEPARATED or COMPOSITE,  depending on how
    you connected).  She's quite nice.

       Finally,  Commodore now offers two new modems.  There  is  the
    inexpensive 1660 Modem/300, which delivers 300 baud at a very low
    price.  Better (and more expensive) is the 1670 Modem/1200, which
    is  fully Hayes compatible and is colour coordinated to match the
    128, and is also quite compact in size.  However, I decided to go
    with the Taihaho Lynker's Modem 1200,  as I was able to get it on
    sale complete with Commodore interface.  This modem has performed
    flawlessly,  but there is one problem which is common to ANY 1200
    baud modem connected to a 64 or 128.  There  are  internal  clock
    timing  differences  between  machines.  The  difference  is very
    small, but shows up at high speeds.  This is due to the fact that
    the Commodore does not have a UART chip,  but instead drives  RS-
    232  via software interrupts.  Any difference in timing can cause
    garbled  data.  There  IS  a  solution:  the  lo-byte  baud  rate
    character  can  be "trimmed" to work correctly with your machine.
    Best results are a value between 55 and 69 (my machine uses  65).
    The problem: most terminal programs don't let you play with this.
    One  I  know of does:  Bobsterm Pro 128,  which I'll review in my
    next column.

       If you own a 64, and want to do more,  THIS is the alternative
    for you.  The 128 will work with all your old peripherals (though
    the 1541 is rather slow with CP/M,  and WON'T read MFM disks), so
    the upgrade can be very inexpensive.  The added  RAM  means  your
    programs  can be longer and do more.  The BASIC 7.0 that operates
    in 128 mode  is  a  dream  to  work  with.  There  are  over  140
    different  commands  at  your  disposal,  including  all  the DOS
    Fidonews                     Page 16                  27 Oct 1986


    commands that were available on  the  BASIC  4  on  the  old  PET
    machines.  Check it out!  And bring your chequebook!


       I'm interested in answering any of your questions about either
    the 64 or 128.  If you are having a problem,  please address your
    mail to Joe Lindstrom via Calgary Fido (Net 134 Node 1), and I'll
    address it in an upcoming article.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 17                  27 Oct 1986


    =================================================================
                                 WANTED
    =================================================================


    Christopher Baker
    Metro-Fire Fido 135/14 (0) XP:


                  It's Convenient but is it Necessary?


    The PRIVATE flag should NOT be the default setting in your
    CONFIG.DOG, fellow SEAdog capable Sysops. The MAJORITY of the
    mail I send to and receive from SEAdog Nodes contains NO
    sensitive or restricted info, so, WHY mark it 'Private'?

    It has always been my impression that the purpose of BBSing and
    mail is to communicate AND disseminate information to the
    largest number of people possible. Setting Private as the
    default for all outgoing mail defeats this purpose.

    If it IS necessary for a message to be Private, add this flag to
    the message before you save it. Don't compromise my board with
    Private messages that would serve and enlighten a wider audience
    if they were sent in the open. What will happen if the Electronic
    Communications Act says I cannot unPrivate a message without the
    sender's consent?

    I'm sure most of these Private messages (especially from HELP
    Nodes) are not intended by their authors to be restricted
    information. I'm sure it's just a BAD habit being exacerbated by
    the ability to set certain message bits as default in the
    SEAdog configuration.

    This is in the WANTED section, so what do I want? I want you to
    CUT IT OUT. Unless every message you send out is filled with
    voice telephone numbers or credit card numbers or some other
    sensitive information that should not be dispersed to every
    corner of Fido, take the PRIVATE flag out of your CONFIG.DOG and
    Private the mail that needs it on a message by message basis.

    Thanks, I needed that.

    Flames and conflicting opinions may be addressed to me at
    135/14(0) or in this forum.


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 18                  27 Oct 1986


    =================================================================
                                FOR SALE
    =================================================================

    Ellicott Software
    Fido 109/628

    DataCare, a PC Magazine choice  in its recent review of hard
    disk products, is available at a new low price - $49.95, down
    from $129.95. This is the same product that has been favorably
    reviewed. The price is for a limited time only.

    This product is used by a number of Fido BBS's in net 109, and
    has found favor with many people that are not SYSOPS in the
    Baltimore - DC - Virginia area.

    Three-week trials are available from any user of the product.
    The review can be read in the PC magazine issue that had as its
    emphasis EGA boards. A review has also appeared in FidoNews
    Volume 3 Issue 29, written by the Sysop of Fido 109/628, the
    Reindeer Shed in Reisterstown, who uses and loves the product.

    DataCare is published by:

         Ellicott Software, Inc.
         3777 Plum Hill Court
         Ellicott City, MD   21043

         (301) 465-2690



    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 19                  27 Oct 1986


      NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE

        166/1 Is no longer the home of the MCA Public Domain Software
    Library.  Juan Jiminez has moved onwards to an Azure Island in
    the Caribbean, entrusting 166/1 to me.  Therefore, any mail to
    him addressed to 166/1 is NOT getting through to him, as he is
    out of touch for the moment.  I am willing to collect the letters
    to him and forward them when he does get a node up, but don't
    wish to answer the flood of mail for him.  All mail addressed to
    him WILL be forwarded when he gets back in touch with me.

        Just thought you'd like to know, and perhaps save a dime for
    the phone call.

                Kevin-Neil Klop,
                166/1 FireFlyte BBS

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Fidonews                     Page 20                  27 Oct 1986


    =================================================================
                                 NOTICES
    =================================================================

                         The Interrupt Stack


    24 Aug 1989
       Voyager 2 passes Neptune.


    If you have something which you would like to see on this
    calendar, please send a message to FidoNet node 1/1.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Robert Plamondon
    Wyrld Wyrm BBS, 143/12

    The Wyrld Wyrm is the only west coast connection to the
    SFFAN Science Fiction and Fantasy EchoMail conference. I'd
    like to feed a number of new sites.  I'm also starting up an
    EchoMail conference on Role-Playing Games (all types).  Contact
    me at the Wyrld Wyrm, Fido 143/12, for more information.


    -----------------------------------------------------------------