TELNET OUTPUT FORMFEED DISPOSITION OPTION
RFC 655, NIC 31158 (Oct. 25, 1974)
D. Crocker (UCLA-NMC)
Online file: [ISI]<DCROCKER>NAOFFD.TXT

             TELNET OUTPUT FORMFEED DISPOSITION OPTION

1. Command name and code
  NAOFFD - 13
     (Negotiate About Output Formfeed Disposition)

2. Command meanings
  In the following, we are discussing a simplex connection, as described in
  the NAOL and NAOP Telnet Options specifications.
     IAC DO NAOFFD
        The data sender requests or agrees to negotiate about output
        formfeed disposition with the data receiver.  In the case
        where agreement has been reached and in the absence of
        further subnegotiations, the data receiver is assumed to be
        handling output formfeeds.
     IAC DON'T NAOFFD
        The data sender refuses to negotiate about output formfeed
        disposition with the data receiver, or demands a return to
        the unnegotiated default mode.
     IAC WILL NAOFFD
        The data receiver requests or agrees to negotiate about
        output formfeed disposition with the sender.  In the case
        where agreement has been reached and in the absence of
        further subnegotiations, the data receiver alone is assumed
        to be handling output formfeeds.
     IAC WON'T NAOFFD
        The data receiver refuses to negotiate about output formfeed
        disposition, or demands a return to the unnegotiated default
        mode.
     IAC SB NAOFFD DS <8-bit value> IAC SE
        The data sender specifies, with the 8-bit value, which party
        should handle formfeeds and what their disposition should be.
        The code for DS is 1.
     IAC SB NAOFFD DR <8-bit value> IAC SE
        The data receiver specifies, with the 8-bit value, which
        party should handle formfeeds and what their disposition
        should be.  The code for DR is 0.

3. Default
  DON'T NAOFFD/WON'T NAOFFD
     In the default absence of negotiations concerning which party, data
     sender or data receiver, is handling output formfeeds, neither party
     is required to handle formfeeds and neither party is prohibited from
     handling them; but it is appropriate if at least the data receiver
     handles formfeed considerations, albeit primitively.

4. Motivation for the Option
  Please refer to section 4 of the NAOL and of the NAOFFD Telnet option
  descriptions.

5. Description of the Option
  The data sender and the data receiver use the 8-bit value along with the
  DS and DR SB commands as follows:

     8-bit value                      Meaning

     0            Command sender suggests that he alone will handle
                  formfeeds, for the connection.
     1 to 250     Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  should handle formfeeds, but suggests that the
                  indicated value be used.  The value is the number
                  of character-times to wait or number of NULs to
                  insert in the data stream before sending the next
                  data character.
     251          Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  handle formfeeds, but suggests that each
                  occurrence of the character be replaced by
                  carriage-return/line-feed.
     252          Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  handle formfeeds, but suggests that they be
                  discarded.
     253          Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  should handle formfeeds, but suggests that
                  formfeeds be simulated.
     254          Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  should handle output formfeeds but suggests
                  waiting for a character to be transmitted (on the
                  other simplex connection) before sending more
                  data. Note that, due to the assynchrony of the two
                  simplex connections, phase problems can occur with
                  this option.
     255          Command sender suggests that the other party alone
                  should handle output formfeeds and suggests
                  nothing about how it should be done.

  The guiding rules are that:

     1) if neither data receiver nor data sender wants to handle output
     formfeeds, the data receiver must do it, and
     2) if both data receiver and data sender want to handle output
     formfeeds, the data sender gets to do it.

  The reasoning for the former rule is that if neither wants to do
  it, then the default in the NAOFFD option dominates.  If both want
  to do it, the sender, who is presumed to have special knowledge
  about the data, should be allowed to do it, taking into account any
  suggestions the receiver may make.  Simulation is defined as the
  replacement of the formfeed character by enough line-feeds (only)
  to advance the paper (or line-pointer) to the top of the next page
  (or to the top of the terminal screen).  Note that delays,
  controlled by the data sender, must consist of NUL characters
  inserted immediately after the formfeed character.  This is
  necessary due to the assynchrony of network transmission.  As with
  all option negotiations, neither party should suggest a state
  already in effect except to refuse to negotiate; changes should be
  acknowledged; and once refused, an option should not be resuggested
  until "something changes" (e.g., another process starts).  At any
  time, either party can disable further negotiation by giving the
  appropriate WON'T NAOFFD or DON'T NAOFFD command.