Network Working Group                                          J. Barnes
Request for Comments: 1696                                Xylogics, Inc.
Category: Standards Track                                       L. Brown
                                                               Motorola
                                                             R. Royston
                                                      US Robotics, Inc.
                                                          S. Waldbusser
                                             Carnegie Mellon University
                                                            August 1994


         Modem Management Information Base (MIB) using SMIv2

Status of this Memo

  This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
  Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
  improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
  Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
  and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Table of Contents

  1 Introduction .................................................    1
  2 The SNMPv2 Network Management Framework ......................    2
  2.1 Object Definitions .........................................    2
  3 Definitions ..................................................    2
  4 Acknowledgements .............................................   30
  5. Security Considerations .....................................   30
  6. Authors' Addresses ..........................................   31

1.  Introduction

  This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
  for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
  In particular, it describes managed objects used for managing dial-up
  modems and similar dial-up devices.  This MIB module provides a set
  of objects that are the minimum necessary to provide the ability to
  monitor and control those devices, and is consistent with the SNMP
  framework and existing SNMP standards.











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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


2.  The SNMPv2 Network Management Framework

  The SNMPv2 Network Management Framework consists of four major
  components.  They are:

     o RFC 1442 which defines the SMI, the mechanisms used for
       describing and naming objects for the purpose of management.

     o STD 17, RFC 1213 defines MIB-II, the core set of managed objects
       for the Internet suite of protocols.

     o RFC 1445 which defines the administrative and other
       architectural aspects of the framework.

     o RFC 1448 which defines the protocol used for network access to
       managed objects.

  The Framework permits new objects to be defined for the purpose of
  experimentation and evaluation.

2.1.  Object Definitions

  Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
  the Management Information Base or MIB.  Objects in the MIB are
  defined using the subset of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)
  defined in the SMI.  In particular, each object object type is named
  by an OBJECT IDENTIFIER, an administratively assigned name.  The
  object type together with an object instance serves to uniquely
  identify a specific instantiation of the object.  For human
  convenience, we often use a textual string, termed the descriptor, to
  refer to the object type.

3.  Definitions

Modem-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN


IMPORTS
   MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, OBJECT-IDENTITY,
   Counter32, Integer32 FROM SNMPv2-SMI
   DisplayString FROM SNMPv2-TC
   MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF
   mib-2 FROM RFC1213-MIB;


mdmMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
   LAST-UPDATED "9406120000Z"
   ORGANIZATION "IETF Modem Management Working Group"



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   CONTACT-INFO
           "        Steven Waldbusser
            Postal: Carnegie Mellon University
                    5000 Forbes Ave
                    Pittsburgh, PA, 15213
                    US

               Tel: +1 412 268 6628
               Fax: +1 412 268 4987
            E-mail: [email protected]"
   DESCRIPTION
           "The MIB module for management of dial-up modems."
   ::= { mdmMIB 1 }

mdmMib OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mib-2 38 }

mdmMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mdmMIB 1 }


-- conformance information

mdmConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mdmMIB 2 }

mdmCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mdmConformance 1 }
mdmGroups      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mdmConformance 2 }

-- units of conformance

mdmIDGroup    OBJECT-GROUP
   OBJECTS   { mdmIDManufacturerOID, mdmIDProductDetails }
   STATUS    current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that identify the manufacturer and
           model information for a modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 1 }

mdmLineInterfaceGroup    OBJECT-GROUP
   OBJECTS { mdmLineCarrierLossTime,
       mdmLineState, mdmLineCapabilitiesID,
       mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableRequested,
       mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableGranted }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration and
           state of the modem's line interface."
   ::= { mdmGroups 2 }

mdmDTEInterfaceGroup    OBJECT-GROUP



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   OBJECTS { mdmDTEActionDTROnToOff, mdmDTEActionDTROffToOn,
               mdmDTESyncTimingSource, mdmDTESyncAsyncMode,
               mdmDTEInactivityTimeout }
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration and
           state of the modem's DTE interface."
   ::= { mdmGroups 3 }

mdmCallControlGroup    OBJECT-GROUP
   OBJECTS { mdmCCRingsBeforeAnswer,
       mdmCCCallSetUpFailTimer, mdmCCResultCodeEnable,
       mdmCCEscapeAction, mdmCCCallDuration,
       mdmCCConnectionFailReason, mdmCCStoredDialString }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration of
           call control capabilities on the modem and the status of
           calls placed with this modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 4 }

mdmErrorControlGroup   OBJECT-GROUP
   OBJECTS { mdmECErrorControlUsed }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration and
           state of error control on a modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 5 }

mdmDataCompressionGroup   OBJECT-GROUP
   OBJECTS { mdmDCCompressionTypeUsed }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration and
           state of data compression on a modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 6 }

mdmSignalConvertorGroup   OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { mdmSCCurrentLineReceiveRate, mdmSCCurrentLineTransmitRate,
         mdmSCInitialLineReceiveRate, mdmSCInitialLineTransmitRate,
         mdmSCModulationSchemeUsed }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the configuration and
           state of error control on a modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 7 }

mdmStatisticsGroup  OBJECT-GROUP



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   OBJECTS { mdmStatsRingNoAnswers,
       mdmStatsIncomingConnectionFailures,
       mdmStatsIncomingConnectionCompletions,
       mdmStatsFailedDialAttempts,
       mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionFailures,
       mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionCompletions,
       mdmStatsRetrains,
       mdmStats2400OrLessConnections, mdmStats2400To14400Connections,
       mdmStatsGreaterThan14400Connections,
       mdmStatsErrorControlledConnections,
       mdmStatsCompressedConnections,
       mdmStatsCompressionEfficiency,
       mdmStatsSentOctets, mdmStatsReceivedOctets,
       mdmStatsSentDataFrames, mdmStatsReceivedDataFrames,
       mdmStatsResentFrames, mdmStatsErrorFrames }
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects that describe the state of calls on
           this modem."
   ::= { mdmGroups 8 }

mdmNumber OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX  Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of modem rows in the modem table.  This value
           defines the maximum value of the mdmIndex object."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 1 }

-- The modem ID table.

mdmIDTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmIDEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The base table for the modems managed by this MIB.  The
           mdmLineTable, mdmDTEInterfaceTable, mdmCallControlTable, and
           mdmStatsTable all augment the rows defined in this table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 2 }

mdmIDEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmIDEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One



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           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   INDEX       { mdmIndex }
   ::= { mdmIDTable 1 }

MdmIDEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmIndex                Integer32,
   mdmIDManufacturerOID    OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
   mdmIDProductDetails     DisplayString
}

mdmIndex OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (1..65535)
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A unique number for each modem that ranges from 1 to
           mdmNumber.  The value must remain constant at least from one
           re-initialization of the network management agent to the
           next."
   ::= { mdmIDEntry 1 }

mdmIDManufacturerOID OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "This value is intended to identify the manufacturer, model,
           and version of this modem.  This may be used to identify the
           existance of enterprise-specific functions and behaviours."
   REFERENCE
           "V.58 attribute manufacturerID subfield ManufacturerOI"
   ::= { mdmIDEntry 2 }

mdmIDProductDetails OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      DisplayString (SIZE (0..79))
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A textual description of this device, including the
           manufacturer's name, modem model name, hardware revision,
           firmware revision, and optionally, its serial number.  The
           exact format of this description is defined by the vendor.
           This description may only contain characters from the NVT
           ASCII character set."
   REFERENCE
           "V.58 attribute manufacturerID subfield productDetails"
   ::= { mdmIDEntry 3 }




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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


-- The modem Line Interface Table

mdmLineTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmLineEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem Line Table augments the modem ID table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 3 }

mdmLineEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmLineEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmLineTable 1 }

MdmLineEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmLineCarrierLossTime          Integer32,
   mdmLineState                    INTEGER
}

mdmLineCarrierLossTime OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (1..255)
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Duration in 10ths of a second the modem waits after loss of
           carrier before hanging up.  If this value is set to `255',
           the modem will not hang up upon loss of carrier.  This
           allows the modem to distinguish between a momentary lapse in
           line quality and a true disconnect and can be useful to tune
           the tolerance of the modem to lines of poor quality."
   REFERENCE "V.58 lineSignalFailDisconnectTimer"
   ::= { mdmLineEntry 1 }

mdmLineState OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   unknown(1),
                   onHook(2),
                   offHook(3),  -- and not connected
                   connected(4),
                   busiedOut(5),
                   reset(6)
               }



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   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Allows the inspection and alteration of the state of the
           modem.  Management commands may change the state to `on-
           hook', `busied-out', or `reset' from any state.  No other
           alterations are permitted from the management protocol.
           When this object is set to reset, the modem shall be reset
           and the value will change to the modem's new, implementation
           dependent state."
   ::= { mdmLineEntry 2 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmLineCapabilitiesEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A list of protocol capabilities for this modem."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 4 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmLineCapabilitiesEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A listing of the protocol(s) that this modem is capable of.
           Entries in this table are created only by the agent.  One
           entry exists for each protocol that the modem is capable of,
           regardless of whether that protocol is enabled or not.

           This table is useful for providing an inventory of the
           capabilities on a modem, and allowing the manager to enable
           or disable capabilities from the menu of available
           possibilities.  Row creation is not required to enable or
           disable capabilities."
   INDEX       { mdmIndex, mdmLineCapabilitiesIndex }
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilitiesTable 1 }

MdmLineCapabilitiesEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmLineCapabilitiesIndex            Integer32,
   mdmLineCapabilitiesID               OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
   mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableRequested  INTEGER,
   mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableGranted    INTEGER
}

mdmLineCapabilitiesIndex OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible



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   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A unique index for this capabilities entry."
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilitiesEntry 1 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesID OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "An identifier for this capability.  Standard protocol
           capabilities will have identifiers registered in this
           document or other companion standards documents.
           Proprietary protocol capabilities will be registered by
           their respective organization.  All capabilities, standard
           or vendor-specific, shall be registered in this table."
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilitiesEntry 2 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableRequested OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   disabled(1),
                   optional(2),
                   preferred(3)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The requested configuration of this capability.  If this
           value is 'disabled(1)', this is a request to disable this
           protocol.  If this value is 'preferred(3)', this is a
           request to enable this protocol, and to prefer it in any
           negotiation over other appropriate protocols that have a
           value of 'optional(2)'."
   DEFVAL      { preferred }
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilitiesEntry 3 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableGranted OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   disabled(1),
                   optional(2),
                   preferred(3)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The actual configuration of this capability.  The agent
           shall attempt to set this as close as possible to the
           associated mdmLineCapabilitiesEnableRequested value.  The



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           agent shall make this determination in an implementation-
           specific manner that may take into account the configuration
           of other capabilities or other considerations.  The modem
           will choose in an implementation-specific manner between
           multiple mutually-exclusive capabilities that each have the
           same (non-disabled) value.  However, the modem must prefer
           all capabilities with a value of 'preferred(3)' over all
           capabilities with a value of 'optional(2)'.

           In other words, if there are one or more mutually-exclusive
           capabilities (e.g. V.32 and V.32bis) that are set to
           `preferred', the agent must choose one in an
           implementation-specific manner.  Otherwise, if there are one
           or more mutually-exclusive capabilities that are set to
           `optional', the agent must choose one in an implementation-
           specific manner."
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilitiesEntry 4 }

mdmLineCapabilities   OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mdmMIBObjects 5 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV21 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.21"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 1 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV22 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.22"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 2 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV22bis OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.22bis"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 3 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV23CC OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.23CC"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 4 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV23SC OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.23SC"



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 5 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV25bis OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.25bis"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 6 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV26bis OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.26bis"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 7 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV26ter OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.26ter"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 8 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV27ter OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.27ter"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 9 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV32 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.32"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 10 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV32bis OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.32bis"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 11 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV32terbo OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.32terbo"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 12 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesVFC OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.FC"



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   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 13 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV34 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.34"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 14 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV42 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.42"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 15 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV42bis OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.42bis"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 16 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP1 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP1"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 17 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP2 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP2"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 18 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP3 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP3"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 19 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP4 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP4"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 20 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP5 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP5"



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 21 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP6 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP6"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 22 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP7 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP7"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 23 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP8 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP8"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 24 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP9 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP9"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 25 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesMNP10 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "MNP10"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 26 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV29 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.29"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 27 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesV33 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "ITU V.33"
   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 28 }

mdmLineCapabilitiesBell208 OBJECT-IDENTITY
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Bell 208"



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   ::= { mdmLineCapabilities 29 }


-- DTE Interface Table

mdmDTEInterfaceTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmDTEInterfaceEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem DTE Interface Table augments the modem ID table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 6 }

mdmDTEInterfaceEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmDTEInterfaceEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceTable 1 }

MdmDTEInterfaceEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmDTEActionDTROnToOff      INTEGER,
   mdmDTEActionDTROffToOn      INTEGER,
   mdmDTESyncTimingSource      INTEGER,
   mdmDTESyncAsyncMode         INTEGER,
   mdmDTEInactivityTimeout     Integer32
}

mdmDTEActionDTROnToOff OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   ignore(1),
                   escapeToCommandMode(2),
                   disconnectCall(3),
                   resetModem(4)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Defines the action the modem will take when DTR drops.

           If the value is set to ignore(1), the modem takes no action
           when DTR drops.  Typically, mdmDTEActionDTROffToOn would
           also be set to ignore(1) if this object is set to ignore(1).

           If the value is escapeToCommandMode(2), the modem remains



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           connected and enters command mode.  If the value is
           disconnectCall(3), the current call (if any) is terminated
           and the modem will not auto-answer while DTR is off.  If the
           value is resetModem(4), the current call (if any) is
           terminated and the modem is reset."
   DEFVAL      { disconnectCall }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceEntry 1 }

mdmDTEActionDTROffToOn OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   ignore(1),
                   enableDial(2),
                   autoAnswerEnable(3),
                   establishConnection(4)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Defines the action the modem will take when DTR is raised.

           If the value is set to ignore(1), the modem takes no action
           when DTR is raised.  Typically, mdmDTEActionDTROnToOff would
           also be set to ignore(1) if this object is set to ignore(1).

           If the value is set to enableDial(2), the modem prepares to
           dial an outgoing call.  If the value is set to
           autoAnswerEnable(3), the modem will be configured to answer
           any incoming call.  If the value is set to
           establishConnection(4), the modem dials an implementation
           specific number.

           Immediately after any reset or power-on of the modem, if the
           DTR is high, the action specified here will be executed."
   DEFVAL      { autoAnswerEnable }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceEntry 2 }

mdmDTESyncTimingSource OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   internal(1),
                   external(2),
                   loopback(3),
                   network(4)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The clock source for synchronous transmissions.  If set to
           internal(1), the modem is the clock source and sends the



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           clock signals to the DTE.  If set to external(2), the
           transmit clock signals are provided by the DTE.  If
           loopback(3), the modem receiver clock is used for the
           transmit clock.  If network(4), the clock signals are
           supplied by the DCE interface.

           If the modem is not in synchronous mode, setting this object
           will have no effect on the current operations of the modem."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 transmitClockSource"
   DEFVAL      { internal }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceEntry 3 }

mdmDTESyncAsyncMode OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   async(1),
                   sync(2),
                   syncAfterDial(3)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The operational mode of the modem.  If the value is
           syncAfterDial(3), the modem will accept commands in
           asynchronous mode and change to synchronous mode to pass
           data after a dial sequence has been executed."
   DEFVAL      { async }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceEntry 4 }

mdmDTEInactivityTimeout OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..65535)
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The amount of idle time in minutes that the modem will wait
           before disconnecting a connection.  When a call is connected
           and no data is transferred (continuous marking condition) on
           both circuits 103 and 104 for the specified time, the DCE
           disconnects the call. If the value is 0, no idle disconnect
           will occur.  This function applies to asynchronous dial
           operations only and is intended for administrative control
           over idle connections."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 inactivityTimerSelect"
   DEFVAL { 0 }
   ::= { mdmDTEInterfaceEntry 5 }


-- The Call Control Table




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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


mdmCallControlTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmCallControlEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem Call Control Table augments the modem ID table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 7 }

mdmCallControlEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmCallControlEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmCallControlTable 1 }

MdmCallControlEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmCCRingsBeforeAnswer      Integer32,
   mdmCCCallSetUpFailTimer     Integer32,
   mdmCCResultCodeEnable       INTEGER,
   mdmCCEscapeAction           INTEGER,
   mdmCCCallDuration           Integer32,
   mdmCCConnectionFailReason   INTEGER
}

mdmCCRingsBeforeAnswer OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Determines which ring the modem will wait to answer the
           phone on.  If this value is `0', the modem will not go
           offhook and answer a call when a ring signal is detected."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 ringsBeforeAnswer"
   DEFVAL      { 1 }
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 1 }

mdmCCCallSetUpFailTimer OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..255)
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "This parameter specifies the amount of time, in seconds,
           that the modem shall allow between either answering a call
           (automatically or manually) or completion of dialing, and
           establishment of a connection with the remote modem. If no



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           connection is established during this time, the modem
           disconnects from the line and returns a result code
           indicating the cause of the disconnection. In TIA-602, this
           is controlled by the value in the S7 register."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 callSetUpFailTimer"
   DEFVAL      { 30 }
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 2 }

mdmCCResultCodeEnable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   disabled(1),
                   numericEnabled(2),
                   verboseEnabled(3)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "When disabled, the DCE shall issue no 'result codes' of any
           kind to the DTE either in response to unsolicited events
           (eg. ring signal), or commands. In TIA-602, this is
           controlled by the ATQ command.  When numericEnabled, the DCE
           shall issue result codes in numeric form.  When
           verboseEnabled, the DCE shall issue result codes in a
           verbose, textual form."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 responseModeSelect"
   DEFVAL      { verboseEnabled }
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 3 }

mdmCCEscapeAction OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                   ignoreEscape(1),
                   hangUp(2),
                   enterCommandMode(3)
               }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem's action upon successfully recognizing the
           'escape to command mode' character sequence."
   DEFVAL { ignoreEscape }
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 4 }

-- Call status portion of the call control table

mdmCCCallDuration OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   DESCRIPTION
           "Present or last completed connection time in seconds. If
           there have been no previous connections, this value should
           be -1."
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 5 }


mdmCCConnectionFailReason OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      INTEGER {
               -- General
                       unknown(1),
                       other(2),
                       managementCommand(3),
                       inactivityTimeout(4),
                       mnpIncompatibility(5),
                       protocolError(6),
               -- DCE
                       powerLoss(10),
                       equipmentFailure(11),
               -- DTE Interface
                       dtrDrop(20),
               -- Line Interface
                       noDialTone(30),
                       lineBusy(31),
                       noAnswer(32),
                       voiceDetected(33),
               -- Signal Converter
                       carrierLost(40),
                       trainingFailed(41),
                       faxDetected(42)
       }
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION

           "Indicates the reason that the last connection or attempt
           failed. The meaning of each reason code is explained below.

              unknown:
           This code means the failure reason is unknown or
           there has been no previous call.

              other:
           This code used when no other code is applicable.
           Additional vendor information may be available
           elsewhere.

              managementCommand:



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           A management command terminated the call.  These
           commands include escaping to command mode, initiating
           dialing, restoring lines, and disconnecting.

              inactivityTimeout:
           The call was terminated because it was inactive for
           at the minimum duration specified.

              mnpIncompatibility:
           The modems are unable to resolve MNP protocol
           differences.

              protocolError:
           An error occured in one of protocol in use.  Further
           information is required to determine in which
           protocol the error occurred, and the exact nature of
           the error.

              powerLoss:
           The modem lost power and disconnected the call.

              equipmentFailure:
           The modem equipment failed.

              dtrDrop:
           DTR has been turned off while the modem is to
           disconnect on DTR drop. (Ref: V.58 cct108TurnedOff)

              noDialTone:
           If the modem is to monitor for call progress tones,
           but the modem has failed to detect dial tone while
           attempting to dial a number.

              lineBusy:
           Busy signal is detected while busy signal detection
           is enabled, or while the 'W' or '@' dial modifier is
           used. (Ref: V.58 engagedTone)

              noAnswer:
           The call was not answered.

              voiceDetected:
           A voice was detected on the call.

              carrierLost:
           Indicates that the modem has disconnected due to
           detection of loss of carrier.  In TIA-602, the S10
           register determines the time that loss of carrier



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           must be detected before the modem disconnects.

              trainingFailed:
           Indicates that the modems did not successfully train
           and reach data mode on the previous connection.

              faxDetected:
           A fax was detected on the call."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 callCleared"
   ::= { mdmCallControlEntry 6 }

-- The Stored Dial String table

mdmCCStoredDialStringTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmCCStoredDialStringEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The table of stored dial strings."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 telephoneNumbers"
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 8 }

mdmCCStoredDialStringEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmCCStoredDialStringEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "A stored dial string."
   INDEX  { mdmIndex, mdmCCStoredDialStringIndex }
   ::= { mdmCCStoredDialStringTable 1 }

MdmCCStoredDialStringEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmCCStoredDialStringIndex     Integer32,
   mdmCCStoredDialString          DisplayString
}

mdmCCStoredDialStringIndex OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..65535)
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The unique index of a particular dial string."
   ::= { mdmCCStoredDialStringEntry 1 }

mdmCCStoredDialString OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      DisplayString (SIZE(0..64))
   MAX-ACCESS  read-write
   STATUS      current



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   DESCRIPTION
           "A dial string stored in the modem."
   ::= { mdmCCStoredDialStringEntry 2 }

-- The modem Error Correcting Group

mdmECTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmECEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem error correcting table augments the modem ID
           table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 9 }

mdmECEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmECEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmECTable 1 }

MdmECEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmECErrorControlUsed           OBJECT IDENTIFIER
}

mdmECErrorControlUsed OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Indicates the error control method used during the current
           or previous call.  This shall be one of the values for error
           control protocols registered in the capabilities table for
           this modem.  If no error control protocol is in use, this
           object shall have the value '{0 0}'."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 errorControlActive"
   ::= { mdmECEntry 1 }

-- The modem Data Compression Group

mdmDCTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmDCEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem data compression table augments the modem ID
           table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 10 }

mdmDCEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmDCEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmDCTable 1 }

MdmDCEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmDCCompressionTypeUsed        OBJECT IDENTIFIER
}

mdmDCCompressionTypeUsed OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Indicates the data compression method used during the
           current or previous call.  This shall be one of the values
           for compression protocols registered in the capabilities
           table for this modem.  If no compression protocol is in use,
           this object shall have the value '{0 0}'."
   ::= { mdmDCEntry 1 }

-- The modem Signal Convertor Group

mdmSCTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmSCEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem signal convertor table augments the modem ID
           table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 11 }

mdmSCEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmSCEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmSCTable 1 }

MdmSCEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmSCCurrentLineTransmitRate        Integer32,
   mdmSCCurrentLineReceiveRate         Integer32,
   mdmSCInitialLineTransmitRate        Integer32,
   mdmSCInitialLineReceiveRate         Integer32,
   mdmSCModulationSchemeUsed           OBJECT IDENTIFIER
}

mdmSCCurrentLineTransmitRate OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The current link transmit rate of a connection, or the last
           link transmit rate of the last connection in bits per
           second."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 transmissionSignallingRateActive"
   ::= { mdmSCEntry 1 }

mdmSCCurrentLineReceiveRate OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The current link receive rate of a connection, or the last
           link receive rate of the last connection in bits per
           second."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 transmissionSignallingRateActive"
   ::= { mdmSCEntry 2 }

mdmSCInitialLineTransmitRate OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The initial link transmit rate of the current connection,
           or the initial link transmit rate of the last connection in
           bits per second."
   ::= { mdmSCEntry 3 }

mdmSCInitialLineReceiveRate OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current



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   DESCRIPTION
           "The initial link receive rate of the current connection, or
           the initial link receive rate of the last connection in bits
           per second."
   ::= { mdmSCEntry 4 }

mdmSCModulationSchemeUsed OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modulation scheme of the current or previous call.
           This shall be one of the values for modulation protocols
           registered in the capabilities table for this modem."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 gstnModulationSchemeActive"
   ::= { mdmSCEntry 5 }

-- The Modem Statistics Table

mdmStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF MdmStatsEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The modem statistics Table augments the modem ID table."
   ::= { mdmMIBObjects 12 }

mdmStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      MdmStatsEntry
   MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "Entries in this table are created only by the agent. One
           entry exists for each modem managed by the agent."
   AUGMENTS    { mdmIDEntry }
   ::= { mdmStatsTable 1 }

MdmStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
   mdmStatsRingNoAnswers                   Counter32,
   mdmStatsIncomingConnectionFailures      Counter32,
   mdmStatsIncomingConnectionCompletions   Counter32,
   mdmStatsFailedDialAttempts              Counter32,
   mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionFailures      Counter32,
   mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionCompletions   Counter32,
   mdmStatsRetrains                        Counter32,
   mdmStats2400OrLessConnections           Counter32,
   mdmStats2400To14400Connections          Counter32,
   mdmStatsGreaterThan14400Connections     Counter32,



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   mdmStatsErrorControlledConnections      Counter32,
   mdmStatsCompressedConnections           Counter32,
   mdmStatsCompressionEfficiency           Integer32,
   mdmStatsSentOctets                      Counter32,
   mdmStatsReceivedOctets                  Counter32,
   mdmStatsSentDataFrames                  Counter32,
   mdmStatsReceivedDataFrames              Counter32,
   mdmStatsResentFrames                    Counter32,
   mdmStatsErrorFrames                     Counter32
}

mdmStatsRingNoAnswers OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of events in which ringing was detected but the
           call was not answered."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 1 }

mdmStatsIncomingConnectionFailures OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of incoming connection requests that this modem
           answered in which it could not train with the other DCE."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 2 }

mdmStatsIncomingConnectionCompletions OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of incoming connection requests that this modem
           answered and successfully trained with the other DCE."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 3 }

mdmStatsFailedDialAttempts OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX          Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS          current
       DESCRIPTION
               "The number of call attempts that failed because the modem
       didn't go off hook, or there was no dialtone."
       ::= { mdmStatsEntry 4 }

mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionFailures OBJECT-TYPE



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   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of outgoing calls from this modem which
           sucessfully went off hook and dialed, in which it could not
           train with the other DCE."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 5 }

mdmStatsOutgoingConnectionCompletions OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of outgoing calls from this modem which resulted
           in successfully training with the other DCE."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 6 }

mdmStatsRetrains OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of retrains experienced on connections on this
           line."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 7 }


-- Utilization counters

mdmStats2400OrLessConnections OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of connections initially established at a
           modulation speed of 2400 bits per second or less."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 8 }


mdmStats2400To14400Connections OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of connections initially established at a
           modulation speed of greater than 2400 bits per second and
           less than 14400 bits per second."



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 9 }

mdmStatsGreaterThan14400Connections OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of connections initially established at a
           modulation speed of greater than 14400 bits per second."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 10 }

mdmStatsErrorControlledConnections OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of established connections using an error
           control protocol."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 11 }

mdmStatsCompressedConnections OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of established connections using a compression
           protocol."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 12 }

mdmStatsCompressionEfficiency OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..65535)
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of bytes transferred into the compression
           encoder divided by the number of bytes transferred out of
           the encoder, multiplied by 100 for either the current or
           last call.  If a data compression protocol is not in use,
           this value shall be `100'."
   REFERENCE   "V.58 compressionEfficiency"
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 13 }

mdmStatsSentOctets OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of octets presented to the modem by the DTE."



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   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 14 }

mdmStatsReceivedOctets OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of octets presented to the DTE by the modem."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 15 }

mdmStatsSentDataFrames OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of data frames sent on the line interface.  If
           there is no frame-oriented protocol in use on the line
           interface, this counter shall not increment."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 16 }

mdmStatsReceivedDataFrames OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of data frames received on the line interface.
           If there is no frame-oriented protocol in use on the line
           interface, this counter shall not increment."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 17 }

mdmStatsResentFrames OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times this modem retransmits frames on the
           line interface.  If there is no frame-oriented protocol in
           use on the line interface, this counter shall not
           increment."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 18 }

mdmStatsErrorFrames OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX      Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS  read-only
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The number of block errors received on the link.  If there
           is no frame-oriented protocol in use on the line interface,



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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


           this counter shall not increment."
   ::= { mdmStatsEntry 19 }


-- compliance statements

mdmCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
   STATUS  current
   DESCRIPTION
           "The compliance statement for SNMPv2 entities which
           implement the modem MIB."

   MODULE  -- this module
       MANDATORY-GROUPS { mdmIDGroup, mdmLineInterfaceGroup,
               mdmDTEInterfaceGroup, mdmCallControlGroup,
               mdmSignalConvertorGroup, mdmStatisticsGroup }

       GROUP   mdmErrorControlGroup
       DESCRIPTION
           "This group is mandatory only for those modems that
           implement an error correction protocol."

       GROUP mdmDataCompressionGroup
       DESCRIPTION
           "This group is mandatory only for those modems that
           implement a data compression protocol."
   ::= { mdmCompliances 1 }


END

4.  Acknowledgements

  This document was produced by the Modem Management Working group.

  In addition, the authors gratefully acknowledge the comments of Tom
  Holodnik and Mark S. Lewis.

5.  Security Considerations

  Security issues are not discussed in this memo.










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RFC 1696                       Modem MIB                     August 1994


6.  Authors' Addresses

  Jim Barnes
  Xylogics, Inc.
  53 Third Avenue
  Burlington, MA  01803
  USA

  Phone: 617-272-8140
  Fax: 617-272-2618
  EMail: [email protected]


  Les Brown
  Motorola

  Phone: 416-507-7200
  EMail: [email protected]


  Rick Royston
  US Robotics, Inc.
  8100 N. McCormick Boulevard
  Skokie, IL  60076-2999
  USA

  Phone: 708-933-5430
  Fax: 708-982-1348
  EMail: [email protected]


  Steven Waldbusser
  Carnegie Mellon University
  Computing and Communications
  Cyert Hall 130
  5000 Forbes Avenue
  Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
  USA

  Phone: 412-268-6628
  Fax: 412-268-4987
  EMail: [email protected]









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