Network Working Group                                           G. Klyne
Request for Comments: 3864                                  Nine by Nine
BCP: 90                                                    M. Nottingham
Category: Best Current Practice                                      BEA
                                                               J. Mogul
                                                                HP Labs
                                                         September 2004


          Registration Procedures for Message Header Fields

Status of this Memo

  This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
  Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
  improvements.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

  Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004).

Abstract

  This specification defines registration procedures for the message
  header fields used by Internet mail, HTTP, Netnews and other
  applications.

























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Table of Contents

  1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2
      1.1.  Structure of this Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
      1.2.  Document Terminology and Conventions . . . . . . . . . .  4
  2.  Message Header Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
      2.1.  Permanent and Provisional Header Fields. . . . . . . . .  4
      2.2.  Definitions of Message Header Fields . . . . . . . . . .  5
            2.2.1. Application-specific Message Header Fields. . . .  5
            2.2.2. MIME Header Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
  3.  Registry Usage Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
  4.  Registration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
      4.1.  Header Field Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
      4.2.  Registration Templates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
            4.2.1. Permanent Message Header Field Registration
                   Template. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
            4.2.2. Provisional Message Header Field Submission
                   Template. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
      4.3.  Submission of Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
      4.4.  Objections to Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
      4.5.  Change Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
      4.6.  Comments on Header Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
      4.7.  Location of Header Field Registry. . . . . . . . . . . . 12
  5.  IANA Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
  6.  Security Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
  7.  Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
  8.  References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
      8.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
      8.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
  9.  Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
  10. Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

1.  Introduction

  This specification defines registration procedures for the message
  header field names used by Internet mail, HTTP, newsgroup feeds and
  other Internet applications.  It is not intended to be a replacement
  for protocol-specific registries, such as the SIP registry [30].

  Benefits of a central registry for message header field names
  include:

  o  providing a single point of reference for standardized and
     widely-used header field names;

  o  providing a central point of discovery for established header
     fields, and easy location of their defining documents;




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  o  discouraging multiple definitions of a header field name for
     different purposes;

  o  helping those proposing new header fields discern established
     trends and conventions, and avoid names that might be confused
     with existing ones;

  o  encouraging convergence of header field name usage across multiple
     applications and protocols.

  The primary specification for Internet message header fields in email
  is the Internet mail message format specification, RFC 2822 [4].
  HTTP/1.0 [10] and HTTP/1.1 [24] define message header fields
  (respectively, the HTTP-header and message-header protocol elements)
  for use with HTTP.  RFC 1036 [5] defines message header elements for
  use with Netnews feeds.  These specifications also define a number of
  header fields, and provide for extension through the use of new
  field-names.

  There are many other Internet standards track documents that define
  additional header fields for use within the same namespaces, notably
  MIME [11] and related specifications.  Other Internet applications
  that use MIME, such as SIP (RFC 3261 [30]) may also use many of the
  same header fields (but note that IANA maintains a separate registry
  of header fields used with SIP).

  Although in principle each application defines its own set of valid
  header fields, exchange of messages between applications (e.g., mail
  to Netnews gateways), common use of MIME encapsulation, and the
  possibility of common processing for various message types (e.g., a
  common message archive and retrieval facility) makes it desirable to
  have a common point of reference for standardized and proposed header
  fields.  Listing header fields together reduces the chance of an
  accidental collision, and helps implementers find relevant
  information.  The message header field registries defined here serve
  that purpose.

1.1.  Structure of this Document

  Section 2 discusses the purpose of this specification, and indicates
  some sources of information about defined message header fields.

  Section 4 defines the message header field name repositories, and
  sets out requirements and procedures for creating entries in them.







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1.2.  Document Terminology and Conventions

  The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
  "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED",  "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
  document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, RFC 2119 [2].

2.  Message Header Fields

2.1.  Permanent and Provisional Header Fields

  Many message header fields are defined in standards-track documents,
  which means they have been subjected to a process of community review
  and achieved consensus that they provide a useful and well-founded
  capability, or represent a widespread use of which developers should
  be aware.  Some are defined for experimental use, typically
  indicating consensus regarding their purpose but not necessarily
  concerning their technical details.  Many others have been defined
  and adopted ad-hoc to address a locally occurring requirement; some
  of these have found widespread use.

  The catalogues defined here are intended to cater for all of these
  header fields, while maintaining a clear distinction and status for
  those which have community consensus.  To this end, two repositories
  are defined:

  o  A Permanent Message Header Field Registry, intended for headers
     defined in IETF standards-track documents, those that have
     achieved a comparable level of community review, or are generally
     recognized to be in widespread use.  The assignment policy for
     such registration is "Specification Required", as defined by RFC
     2434 [3], where the specification must be published in an RFC
     (standards-track, experimental, informational or historic), or as
     an "Open Standard" in the sense of RFC 2026, section 7 [1].

  o  A Provisional Message Header Field Repository, intended for any
     header field proposed by any developer, without making any claim
     about its usefulness or the quality of its definition.  The policy
     for recording these is "Private Use", per RFC 2434 [3].

  Neither repository tracks the syntax, semantics or type of field-
  values.  Only the field-names, applicable protocols and status are
  registered; all other details are specified in the defining documents
  referenced by repository entries.  Significant updates to such
  references (e.g., the replacement of a Proposed Standard RFC by a
  Draft Standard RFC, but not necessarily the revision of an Internet-
  draft) SHOULD be accompanied by updates to the corresponding
  repository entries.




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2.2.  Definitions of Message Header Fields

  RFC 2822 [4] defines a general syntax for message headers, and also
  defines a number of fields for use with Internet mail.  HTTP/1.0 [10]
  and HTTP/1.1 [24] do likewise for HTTP.  Additional field names are
  defined in a variety of standards-track RFC documents, including: RFC
  1036 [5], RFC 1496 [6], RFC 1505 [7], RFC 1864 [9], RFC 2156 [14],
  RFC 2183 [15], RFC 2045 [11], RFC 2046 [12], RFC 2557 [23], RFC 2227
  [16], RFC 2231 [17], RFC 2298 [18], RFC 2369 [19], RFC 2421 [21], RFC
  2518 [22], RFC 2617 [25], RFC 2821 [26], RFC 2912 [27], RFC 2919
  [28], RFC 2965 [29], and RFC 3282 [31].

2.2.1.  Application-specific Message Header Fields

  Internet applications that use similar message headers include
  Internet mail [26] [4], NNTP newsgroup feeds [5], HTTP web access
  [24] and any other that uses MIME [11] encapsulation of message
  content.

  In some cases (notably HTTP [24]), the header syntax and usage is
  redefined for the specific application.  This registration is
  concerned only with the allocation and specification of field names,
  and not with the details of header implementation in specific
  protocols.

  In some cases, the same field name may be specified differently (by
  different documents) for use with different application protocols;
  e.g., The Date: header field used with HTTP has a different syntax
  than the Date: used with Internet mail.  In other cases, a field name
  may have a common specification across multiple protocols (ignoring
  protocol-specific lexical and character set conventions); e.g., this
  is generally the case for MIME header fields with names of the form
  'Content-*'.

  Thus, we need to accommodate application-specific fields, while
  wishing to recognize and promote (where appropriate) commonality of
  other fields across multiple applications.  Common repositories are
  used for all applications, and each registered header field specifies
  the application protocol for which the corresponding definition
  applies.  A given field name may have multiple registry entries for
  different protocols; in the Permanent Message Header Field registry,
  a given header field name may be registered only once for any given
  protocol.  (In some cases, the registration may reference several
  defining documents.)







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2.2.2.  MIME Header Fields

  Some header fields with names of the form Content-* are associated
  with the MIME data object encapsulation and labelling framework.
  These header fields can meaningfully be applied to a data object
  separately from the protocol used to carry it.

  MIME is used with email messages and other protocols that specify a
  MIME-based data object format.  MIME header fields used with such
  protocols are defined in the registry with the protocol "mime", and
  as such are presumed to be usable in conjunction with any protocol
  that conveys MIME objects.

  Other protocols do not convey MIME objects, but define a number of
  header fields with similar names and functions to MIME.  Notably,
  HTTP defines a number of entity header fields that serve a purpose in
  HTTP similar to MIME header fields in email.  Some of these header
  fields have the same names and similar functions to their MIME
  counterparts (though there are some variations).  Such header fields
  must be registered separately for any non-MIME-carrying protocol with
  which they may be used.

  It is poor practice to reuse a header field name from another
  protocol simply because the fields have similar (even "very similar")
  meanings.  Protocols should share header field names only when their
  meanings are identical in all foreseeable circumstances.  In
  particular, new header field names of the form Content-* should not
  be defined for non-MIME-carrying protocols unless their specification
  is exactly the same as in MIME.

3.  Registry Usage Requirements

  RFCs defining new header fields for Internet mail, HTTP, or MIME MUST
  include appropriate header registration template(s) (as given in
  Section 4.2) for all headers defined in the document in their IANA
  considerations section.  Use of the header registry MAY be mandated
  by other protocol specifications, however, in the absence of such a
  mandate use of the registry is not required.

4.  Registration Procedure

  The procedure for registering a message header field is:

  1.  Construct a header field specification

  2.  Prepare a registration template

  3.  Submit the registration template



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4.1.  Header Field Specification

  Registration of a new message header field starts with construction
  of a proposal that describes the syntax, semantics and intended use
  of the field.  For entries in the Permanent Message Header Field
  Registry, this proposal MUST be published as an RFC, or as an Open
  Standard in the sense described by RFC 2026, section 7 [1].

  A registered field name SHOULD conform at least to the syntax defined
  by RFC 2822 [4], section 3.6.8.

  Further, the "." character is reserved to indicate a naming sub-
  structure and MUST NOT be included in any registered field name.
  Currently, no specific sub-structure is defined; if used, any such
  structure MUST be defined by a standards track RFC document.

  Header field names may sometimes be used in URIs, URNs and/or XML.
  To comply with the syntactic constraints of these forms, it is
  recommended that characters in a registered field name are restricted
  to those that can be used without escaping in a URI [20] or URN [13],
  and that are also legal in XML [32] element names.

  Thus, for maximum flexibility, header field names SHOULD further be
  restricted to just letters, digits, hyphen ('-') and underscore ('_')
  characters, with the first character being a letter or underscore.

4.2.  Registration Templates

  The registration template for a message header field may be contained
  in the defining document, or prepared separately.

4.2.1.  Permanent Message Header Field Registration Template

  A header registered in the Permanent Message Header Field Registry
  MUST be published as an RFC or as an "Open Standard" in the sense
  described by RFC 2026, section 7 [1], and MUST have a name which is
  unique among all the registered permanent field names that may be
  used with the same application protocol.

  The registration template has the following form.

  PERMANENT MESSAGE HEADER FIELD REGISTRATION TEMPLATE:

  Header field name:
     The name requested for the new header field.  This MUST conform to
     the header field specification details noted in Section 4.1.





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  Applicable protocol:
     Specify "mail" (RFC 2822), "mime" (RFC 2045), "http" (RFC 2616),
     "netnews" (RFC 1036), or cite any other standards-track RFC
     defining the protocol with which the header is intended to be
     used.

  Status:
     Specify "standard", "experimental", "informational", "historic",
     "obsoleted", or some other appropriate value according to the type
     and status of the primary document in which it is defined.  For
     non-IETF specifications, those formally approved by other
     standards bodies should be labelled as "standard"; others may be
     "informational" or "deprecated" depending on the reason for
     registration.

  Author/Change controller:
     For Internet standards-track, state "IETF".  For other open
     standards, give the name of the publishing body (e.g., ANSI, ISO,
     ITU, W3C, etc.).  For other specifications, give the name, email
     address, and organization name of the primary specification
     author.  A postal address, home page URI, telephone and fax
     numbers may also be included.

  Specification document(s):
     Reference to document that specifies the header for use with the
     indicated protocol, preferably including a URI that can be used to
     retrieve a copy of the document.  An indication of the relevant
     sections MAY also be included, but is not required.

  Related information:
     Optionally, citations to additional documents containing further
     relevant information.  (This part of the registry may also be used
     for IESG comments.)  Where a primary specification refers to
     another document for substantial technical detail, the referenced
     document is usefully mentioned here.

4.2.2.  Provisional Message Header Field Submission Template

  Registration as a Provisional Message Header Field does not imply any
  kind of endorsement by the IETF, IANA or any other body.

  The main requirements for a header field to be included in the
  provisional repository are that it MUST have a citable specification,
  and there MUST NOT be a corresponding entry (with same field name and
  protocol) in the permanent header field registry.






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  The specification SHOULD indicate an email address for sending
  technical comments and discussion of the proposed message header.

  The submission template has the following form.

  PROVISIONAL MESSAGE HEADER FIELD SUBMISSION TEMPLATE:

  Header field name:
     The name proposed for the new header field.  This SHOULD conform
     to the field name specification details noted in Section 4.1.

  Applicable protocol:
     Specify "mail" (RFC 2822), "mime" (RFC 2045), "http" (RFC 2616),
     "netnews" (RFC 1036), or cite any other standards-track RFC
     defining the protocol with which the header is intended to be
     used.

  Status:
     Specify: "provisional".  This will be updated if and when the
     header registration is subsequently moved to the permanent
     registry.

  Author/Change controller:
     The name, email address, and organization name of the submission
     author, who may authorize changes to or retraction of the
     repository entry.  A postal address, home page URI, telephone and
     fax numbers may also be included.
     If the proposal comes from a standards body working group, give
     the name and home page URI of the working group, and an email
     address for discussion of or comments on the specification.

  Specification document(s):
     Reference to document that specifies the header for use with the
     indicated protocol.  The document MUST be an RFC, a current
     Internet-draft or the URL of a publicly accessible document (so
     IANA can verify availability of the specification).  An indication
     of the relevant sections MAY also be included, but is not
     required.

        NOTE: if the specification is available in printed form only,
        then an Internet draft containing full reference to the paper
        document should be published and cited in the registration
        template.  The paper specification MAY be cited under related
        information.

  Related information:
     Optionally, citations to additional documents containing further
     relevant information.



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4.3.  Submission of Registration

  The registration template is submitted for incorporation in one of
  the IANA message header field repositories by one of the following
  methods:

  o  An IANA considerations section in a defining RFC, calling for
     registration of the message header and referencing information as
     required by the registration template within the same document.
     Registration of the header is then processed as part of the RFC
     publication process.

  o  Send a copy of the template to the designated email discussion
     list [33] [34].  Allow a reasonable period - at least 2 weeks -
     for discussion and comments, then send the template to IANA at the
     designated email address [35].  IANA will publish the template
     information if the requested name and the specification document
     meet the criteria noted in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2.2, unless
     the IESG or their designated expert have requested that it not be
     published (see Section 4.4).  IESG's designated expert should
     confirm to IANA that the registration criteria have been
     satisfied.

  When a new entry is recorded in the permanent message header field
  registry, IANA will remove any corresponding entries (with the same
  field name and protocol) from the provisional registry.

4.4.  Objections to Registration

  Listing of an entry in the provisional repository should not be
  lightly refused.  An entry MAY be refused if there is some credible
  reason to believe that such registration will be harmful.  In the
  absence of such objection, IANA SHOULD allow any registration that
  meets the criteria set out in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2.2.  Some
  reasonable grounds for refusal might be:

  o  There is IETF consensus that publication is considered likely to
     harm the Internet technical infrastructure in some way.

  o  Disreputable or frivolous use of the registration facilities.

  o  The proposal is sufficiently lacking in purpose, or misleading
     about its purpose, that it can be held to be a waste of time and
     effort.

  o  Conflict with some current IETF activity.





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  Note that objections or disagreements about technical detail are not,
  of themselves, considered grounds to refuse listing in the
  provisional repository.  After all, one of its purposes is to allow
  developers to communicate with a view to combining their ideas,
  expertise and energy to the maximum benefit of the Internet
  community.

  Publication in an RFC or other form of Open Standard document (per
  RFC 2026 [1], section 7) is sufficient grounds for publication in the
  permanent registry.

  To assist IANA in determining whether or not there is a sustainable
  objection to any registration, IESG nominates a designated expert to
  liaise with IANA about new registrations.  For the most part, the
  designated expert's role is to confirm to IANA that the registration
  criteria have been satisfied.

  The IESG or their designated expert MAY require any change or
  commentary to be attached to any registry entry.

  The IESG is the final arbiter of any objection.

4.5.  Change Control

  Change control of a header field registration is subject to the same
  condition as the initial registration; i.e., publication (or
  reclassification) of an Open Standards specification for a Permanent
  Message Header Field, or on request of the indicated author/change
  controller for a Provisional Message Header (like the original
  submission, subject to review on the designated email discussion list
  [33].)

  A change to a permanent message header field registration MAY be
  requested by the IESG.

  A change to or retraction of any Provisional Message Header Field
  Repository entry MAY be requested by the IESG or designated expert.

  IANA MAY remove any Provisional Message Header Field Repository entry
  whose corresponding specification document is no longer available
  (e.g., expired Internet-draft, or URL not resolvable).  Anyone may
  notify IANA of any such cases by sending an email to the designated
  email address [35].  Before removing an entry for this reason, IANA
  SHOULD contact the registered Author/Change controller to determine
  whether a replacement for the specification document (consistent with
  the requirements of section Section 4.2.2) is available.





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  It is intended that entries in the Permanent Message Header Field
  Registry may be used in the construction of URNs (per RFC 2141 [13])
  which have particular requirements for uniqueness and persistence
  (per RFC 1737 [8]).  Therefore, once an entry is made in the
  Permanent Message Header Registry, the combination of the header name
  and applicable protocol MUST NOT subsequently be registered for any
  other purpose.  (This is not to preclude revision of the applicable
  specification(s) within the appropriate IETF Consensus rules, and
  corresponding updates to the specification citation in the header
  registration.)

4.6.  Comments on Header Definitions

  Comments on proposed registrations should be sent to the designated
  email discussion list [33].

4.7.  Location of Header Field Registry

  The message header field registry is accessible from IANA's web site
  http://www.iana.org/assignments/message-headers/
  message-header-index.html

5.  IANA Considerations

  This specification calls for:

  o  A new IANA registry for permanent message header fields per
     Section 4 of this document.  The policy for inclusion in this
     registry is described in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2.1.

  o  A new IANA repository listing provisional message header fields
     per Section 4 of this document.  The policy for inclusion in this
     registry is described in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2.2.

  o  IESG appoints a designated expert to advise IANA whether
     registration criteria for proposed registrations have been
     satisfied.

  No initial registry entries are provided.

6.  Security Considerations

  No security considerations are introduced by this specification
  beyond those already inherent in the use of message headers.







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7.  Acknowledgements

  The shape of the registries described here owes much to energetic
  discussion of previous versions by many denizens of the IETF-822
  mailing list.

  The authors also gratefully acknowledge the contribution of those who
  provided valuable feedback on earlier versions of this memo: Charles
  Lindsey, Dave Crocker, Pete Resnick, Jacob Palme, Ned Freed, Michelle
  Cotton.

8.  References

8.1.  Normative References

  [1]  Bradner, S., "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3", BCP
       9, RFC 2026, October 1996.

  [2]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
       Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

  [3]  Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an IANA
       Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 2434, October 1998.

  [4]  Resnick, P., Ed., "Internet Message Format", RFC 2822, April
       2001.

8.2.  Informative References

  [5]  Horton, M. and R. Adams, "Standard for interchange of USENET
       messages", RFC 1036, December 1987.

  [6]  Alvestrand, H., Jordan, K., and J. Romaguera, "Rules for
       downgrading messages from X.400/88 to X.400/84 when MIME
       content-types are present in the messages", RFC 1496, August
       1993.

  [7]  Costanzo, A., Robinson, D., and R. Ullmann, "Encoding Header
       Field for Internet Messages", RFC 1505, August 1993.

  [8]  Sollins, K. and L. Masinter, "Functional Requirements for
       Uniform Resource Names", RFC 1737, December 1994.

  [9]  Myers, J. and M. Rose, "The Content-MD5 Header Field", RFC 1864,
       October 1995.

  [10] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R. and H. Frystyk, "Hypertext
       Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0", RFC 1945, May 1996.



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RFC 3864               Header Field Registration          September 2004


  [11] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail
       Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies",
       RFC 2045, November 1996.

  [12] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail
       Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types", RFC 2046, November
       1996.

  [13] Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, May 1997.

  [14] Kille, S., "MIXER (Mime Internet X.400 Enhanced Relay): Mapping
       between X.400 and RFC 822/MIME", RFC 2156, January 1998.

  [15] Troost, R., Dorner, S., and K. Moore, "Communicating
       Presentation Information in Internet Messages: The Content-
       Disposition Header Field", RFC 2183, August 1997.

  [16] Mogul, J. and P. Leach, "Simple Hit-Metering and Usage-Limiting
       for HTTP", RFC 2227, October 1997.

  [17] Freed, N. and K. Moore, "MIME Parameter Value and Encoded Word
       Extensions: Character Sets, Languages, and Continuations", RFC
       2231, November 1997.

  [18] Hansen, T. and G. Vaudreuil, Eds., "Message Disposition
       Notification", RFC 3798, May 2004.

  [19] Neufeld, G. and J. Baer, "The Use of URLs as Meta-Syntax for
       Core Mail List Commands and their Transport through Message
       Header Fields", RFC 2369, July 1998.

  [20] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and L. Masinter, "Uniform
       Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax", RFC 2396, August
       1998.

  [21] Vaudreuil, G. and G. Parsons, "Voice Profile for Internet Mail -
       version 2 (VPIMv2)", RFC 3801, June 2004.

  [22] Goland, Y., Whitehead, E., Faizi, A., Carter, S., and D. Jensen,
       "HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring -- WEBDAV", RFC 2518,
       February 1999.

  [23] Palme, F., Hopmann, A., Shelness, N., and E. Stefferud, "MIME
       Encapsulation of Aggregate Documents, such as HTML (MHTML)", RFC
       2557, March 1999.






Klyne, et al.            Best Current Practice                 [Page 14]

RFC 3864               Header Field Registration          September 2004


  [24] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Nielsen, H., Masinter, L.,
       Leach, P., and T. Berners-Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol --
       HTTP/1.1", RFC 2616, June 1999.

  [25] Franks, J., Hallam-Baker, P., Hostetler, J., Lawrence, S.,
       Leach, P., Luotonen, A., and L. Stewart, "HTTP Authentication:
       Basic and Digest Access Authentication", RFC 2617, June 1999.

  [26] Klensin, J., Ed., "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol", RFC 2821,
       April 2001.

  [27] Klyne, G., "Indicating Media Features for MIME Content", RFC
       2912, September 2000.

  [28] Chandhok, R. and G. Wenger, "List-Id: A Structured Field and
       Namespace for the Identification of Mailing Lists", RFC 2919,
       March 2001.

  [29] Kristol, D. and L. Montulli, "HTTP State Management Mechanism",
       RFC 2965, October 2000.

  [30] Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston, A.,
       Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M., and E. Schooler, "SIP:
       Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261, June 2002.

  [31] Alvestrand, H., "Content Language Headers", RFC 3282, May 2002.

  [32] Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C., and E. Maler,
       "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (2nd ed)", W3C
       Recommendation xml, October 2000,
       <http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006>.

  [33] "Mail address for announcement of new header field submissions",
       Mail address: [email protected]

  [34] "Mail address for subscription to ietf-message-
       [email protected].  (DO NOT SEND SUBSCRIPTION REQUESTS TO
       THE MAILING LIST ITSELF)", Mail address:  ietf-message-headers-
       [email protected]

  [35] "Mail address for submission of new header field templates",
       Mail address: [email protected]









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RFC 3864               Header Field Registration          September 2004


9.  Authors' Addresses

  Graham Klyne
  Nine by Nine

  EMail: [email protected]
  URI:   http://www.ninebynine.net/


  Mark Nottingham
  BEA Systems
  235 Montgomery St.
  Level 15
  San Francisco, CA  94104
  USA

  EMail: [email protected]


  Jeffrey C. Mogul
  HP Labs
  1501 Page Mill Road
  Palo Alto, CA  94304
  US

  EMail: [email protected]

























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RFC 3864               Header Field Registration          September 2004


10.  Full Copyright Statement

  Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004).  This document is subject
  to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and
  except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights.

  This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
  "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
  OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET
  ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE
  INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Intellectual Property

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  might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has
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  on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be
  found in BCP 78 and BCP 79.

  Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any
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  The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
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Acknowledgement

  Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
  Internet Society.









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