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| #Post#: 126-------------------------------------------------- | |
| YHWH | |
| By: Mentor Date: December 14, 2012, 4:20 am | |
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| [B]Tetragrammaton[/B] | |
| Hebrew: יהוה transliterated to the Latin | |
| letters YHWH. It is derived from a verb that means "to be",and | |
| is considered in Judaism to be a proper name of the God of | |
| Israel used in the Hebrew Bible. | |
| [B]Jewish Encyclopedia[/B] | |
| Like other Hebrew proper names, the name of God is more than a | |
| mere distinguishing title. It represents the Hebrew conception | |
| of the divine nature or character and of the relation of God to | |
| His people. It represents the Deity as He is known to His | |
| worshipers, and stands for all those attributes which He bears | |
| in relation to them and which are revealed to them through His | |
| activity on their behalf. A new manifestation of His interest or | |
| care may give rise to a new name. So, also, an old name may | |
| acquire new content and significance through new and varied | |
| experience of these sacred relations. | |
| It can readily be understood, therefore, how the divine name is | |
| often spoken of as equivalent to the divine presence or power or | |
| glory. In Exodus 23: 20-23 it is promised that Yhwh's angel will | |
| lead and give victory to His people, who must yield reverent | |
| obedience, for, the Lord says, "my name is in him." The devout | |
| Israelite will not take the name of a false god upon his lips | |
| (Exodus 23:13; Joshua 23:7; Hosea 2:16-17; Psalms 16:4). To make | |
| mention of Yhwh's name is to assert confidence in His strength | |
| and present and efficient aid. The name excites emotions of | |
| love, joy, and praise (Psalms 5:11; 7:17; 9:2; 20:1, 7). That | |
| name is, therefore, especially connected with the altar or | |
| sanctuary, the place where God records His name (Exodus 20:24), | |
| or "the place which the Lord your God shall choose out of all | |
| your tribes to put His name there" (Deuteronomy 12:5; 1Kings | |
| 8:16, 29; 9:3; Jeremiah 7:12). The Temple is "the place of the | |
| name of the Lord of hosts, the mount Zion" (Isaiah 18:7). In one | |
| or two comparatively late passages "the Name" | |
| (יהוה) is used absolutely, doubtless as | |
| an equivalent for "the name of Yhwh" (Leviticus 24:11, 16; | |
| Deuteronomy 28:58). | |
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